2022-2023学年山东省威海市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年山东省威海市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

2.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

10.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

11.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

14.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

21.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

22.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

23.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

26.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

27.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

29.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

二、完型填空(15题)31.(54)

A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running

32.33.______A.hurtB.protectedC.lookeddownuponD.madefoolof

33.(61)

A.lookedB.turnedC.playedD.ran

34.23.（）A.A.annoyedB.interestedC.interestingD.annoying

35.(50)

A.thoughtB.consideredC.takenD.believed

36.(38)

A.soB.veryC.quiteD.too

37.【C4】

A.atmosphereB.wayC.methodD.means

38.(39)

A.theotherhand

B.thecontrary

C.secondthought

D.conditionthat

39.38

A.presentB.firstC.recentD.previous

40.I(21)byMr.J.GeraldCowcamper'shouseonedayandwasgreetedbyaratheroldlookingdog.Shewasagentlebeastwho(22)hertailasshepushedhernoseagainstmyhand."What'sher(23)?"Iasked."Icallher'DogFace',"repliedtheold(24)."(25)doyoucallherthat?"Iinquired."Isn'titobvious?"askedMr.Cowcamper."Notreally."Mr.Cowcampercradledtheoldanimal'sheadinhishands."Ifyou(26)atjusttherightangle,youcanseethatsheseemstohaveadog'sface,"he(27)."Butsheisa(28)!"Isaid."Shhhh!"Mr.CowcamperrespondedwiththeloudestwhisperIhaveever(29)."Don'tletherhearyousaythat!Isaid(30),becauseIdidn'tknowwhattosay.21.A.stoppedB.ranC.wentD.carried

41.(68)

A.asB.justasC.likeD.unlike

42.【C14】

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

43.(49)

A.whichB.whereC.withwhichD.forwhich

44.11.（）A.A.decliningB.prohibitingC.increasingD.reducing

45.(66)

A.walkbesideB.movebehindC.gobeforeD.standbehind

三、汉译英(5题)46.这么多人不在,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.

47.我们对自己认识得越充分，越容易将我们的潜力充分发挥出来。

48.不言而喻，青年人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。

49.Heremainedcalmeven（面临）suchobviousdanger.

50.每当我学习中遇到困难，他总是来帮助我。

四、翻译(2题)51.Whetherhelikesthepresentornotisnotcleartome._____________________________________________________________________________

52.TheUnitedStatesGreenBuildingCouncil,anonprofitindustrygroupthatencouragesthecreationofenvironmentallyconsciousbuildings,willintroduceabird-safetycreditthisfallaspartofitsenvironmentalcertificationprocess.

五、阅读理解(2题)53.WhatwasthehightemperatureinColumbus,OhioonDecember12?

A.81°.B.50°.C.41°.D.60°.

54.Accordingtotheauthor,Webster'spurposeinwritingAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasto______.

A.respondtotheneedfornewschoolbooks

B.showthedistinctdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageinAmerica

C.improvespellingformsbaseduponBritishmodels

D.influencethepronunciationoftheEnglishlanguage

六、作文(1题)55.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.D

2.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

3.B

4.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

5.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

6.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

7.D

8.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

9.B

10.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

11.D

12.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

13.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

14.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

15.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

16.C

17.C

18.D

19.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

20.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

21.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

22.B

23.B

24.D

25.C

26.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

27.A

28.C

29.D

30.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

31.B解析：获得第二名的是美国运动员DominiqueArnold，他在比赛中大部分时间都是处于领先地位，最后以12秒90的成绩完成这场比赛。

32.B

33.A解析：词组搭配，lookaround“环顾”；turnaround“转过来”；played和ran不与around搭配。

34.C手机还有一个好处是有很多有意思的功能，比如照相。annoyed意为“烦闷的”;interested意为“感兴趣的”。这两个词的主语通常是人，有被动的意思。interesting意为“有意思的”;annoying意为“令人烦闷的”。这两个词的主语通常是事件。

35.B解析：此题是词汇题。“被认为是”应该是“beconsidered…”或者“bethoughttobe…”，故应该选B。

36.D解析：考查的是too...to...的用法。

37.Bway后搭配定语从句，其他三个名词无此用法。

38.A

39.B本题考查形容词辨析。联系上下文，提到是newhouse，肯定选择first，西方人对于圣诞节很重视，是一家人团圆的日子，所以此时表达重要性，作者想让自己在新家过的第一个圣诞节有意义。选择B。

40.Astopby顺便拜访。有一天，我顺路去了Cowcamper的家。

41.A

42.B因为是假树，所以可以保持在一定时问内不变色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”，文章中已经给出具体的时间了，所以排除。B项是正确的。

43.B

44.Cbecauseof后的两个原因表明这种婚姻关系在增长。

45.D解析：逻辑推理。本句的意思是“美国的妇女不想站在成功男人的背后”。

46.Somanypeoplebeingabsent

47.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.

48.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.

49.inthefaceof

50.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme．Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies，hecametohelpme．

51.我不知道他喜不喜欢这个礼物。

52.美国绿色建筑协会是一家非盈利工业组