2021年广东省汕头市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2021年广东省汕头市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

7.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

9.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

23.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

24.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

25.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

26.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

27.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

30.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

二、完型填空(15题)31.(52)

A.happenB.willhappenC.ishappening,D.happened

32.(53)

A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I

33.(55)

A.madeupofB.consistofC.makeupofD.composeof

34.(85)

A.tendtoB.tendstoC.tendingtoD.tending

35.(38)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

36.(72)

A.EvenB.ThereforeC.FurthermoreD.But

37.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster,【21】thatwasovertwentyyearsago.Duringthewar,IwasatschoolinthenorthofEngland.Assoonasitended,myfamilyreturnedtoLondon.Therewerenot【22】schoolsleftforchildrentogotoandmyfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,askingthemto【23】measapupil,Iusedtogowithhimbuthehadsucha【24】timetryingtopersuadepeopleeventoseehimthatIseldomhadtodoanytests.Wehadbeentoalltheschoolsnearwherewelived,butthemoremyfatherargued,themore【25】itbecame.【26】,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivemilesawayfromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingfor【27】anhour.【28】wewerewaiting,I【29】aroundattheschoolbuilding,whichwasoneofthoseoldVictorianstructures,completelyoutofdatebutstillstanding.I【30】heartheboysplayingintheplaygroundoutsidewhentheheadmaster'ssecretaryfinally【31】usintohisoffice.Mr.Andrewsspoketomefirst."Whydoyouwanttocomehere?"heasked.Ihadbeenthinkingofsayingsomethingaboutstudying【32】Icouldn't【33】rememberingtheboysoutside."Idon'tknowanyoneinLondon,"Isaid."Iliketoplaywiththeotherboys.Iliketoreadalotofbookstoo,"I【34】."Allright,"Mr.Andrewssaid."Wehaveoneplace【35】,infact."Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwereamongthehappiestofmylife.

(41)

A.ifB.despiteC.althoughD.since

38.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A．new

B．last

C．unique

D．original

39.(73)

A.watchingB.lookingC.facingD.forming

40.(66)

A.instantB.momentC.periodD.time

41.23.__________A.thetownB.thecountryC.thecityD.thestate

42.(76)

A.travelB.workC.experimentD.study

43.(65)

A.toB.thatC.astoD.asthat

44.(68)

A.assignmentsB.informationC.contentD.definition

45.(56)

A.signB.signalC.numberD.shape

三、汉译英(5题)46.就我们学生而言，这个安排是非常令人满意的。

47.据说有些单亲家庭的孩子生活很悲惨。

48.她在一次工作事故中受了重伤。

49.大多数有意义的而且大多数人不得不去做的工作，就其工作本身而言都不是有趣的。

50.从山上看，这个公园显得更美。

四、翻译(2题)51.他赞成采取严格的措施来控制污染。

52.Wouldyoupleasetellusthequantityyourequireinordertoenableustoworkouttheoffer?

五、阅读理解(2题)53.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.

B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.

C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.

D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.

54.

Englishis______usedworkinglanguageintheUnitedNations.

A.muchB.moreC.themoreD.themost

六、作文(1题)55.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.D

2.C

3.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

4.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

5.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

6.D

7.B

8.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

9.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

10.B

11.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

12.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

13.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

14.A

15.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

16.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

17.A

18.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

19.B

20.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

21.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

22.D

23.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

24.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

25.A

26.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

27.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

28.D

29.B

30.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

31.C

32.C解析：Somebody和后面的thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment中的thewholeclass形成逻辑关系：有人笑了起来，接下来全班都开心地大笑起来。

33.A

34.B解析：tendto倾向于。思考倾向于用文字表达出来。

35.D解析：不要与别的考生交谈，尤其不要与那些突击应考的人交谈。cram意为“临时应试”。

36.D解析：上句说：在去墓地的路上，乐队演奏缓慢的、庄重的音乐以便和悲痛的场合相配合。下句说回来的路上，情绪变化了。所以这两句之间应当是转折关系。因此选择but。

37.C解析：这是一篇关于伦敦战后生活的短文。根据上下文，此处作者强调即便是20多年前的事情了，他对当时的情景仍然记忆犹新。

38.D这一纪录最初是由英国人ColinJackon在德国斯图加特创下的。

39.C

40.D解析：本题为词组搭配题。instant意为“瞬息，霎时”，常用在词组ontheinstant(立即，马上)。moment意为“片刻，瞬间”，词组atthemoment用于现在时态中意为“此刻”，用在过去时态中意为“那时”。period意为“时期，时代”，一般不和at相连接。atthetimeof意为“在……时候”。根据句意，我们可知那位英国妇女刚到香港的时候对中国文化一无所知。

41.B短文前面说的是美国北部地区气候寒冷，而此处指的是：……的东北部地区和北部中央地区，无疑应选thecountry，指代美国。

42.B

43.C解析：“so...asto+动词原形”为固定搭配，意思为“如此……以至于……”。本句的意思是：……我们不可能如此幸运能在偷来的小船上逃生。故C为正确答案。

44.A解析：assignments“作业，任务”。

45.C

46.Asfaraswestudentsareconcernedthisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.

47.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.

48.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.

49.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.

50.Seenfromthehillthe