2022年贵州省成考专升本英语第三轮测试卷(含答案)

2022年贵州省成考专升本英语第三轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

3.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、词汇与语法知识(10题)11.It'snaturalthatshe__doso.

A．should

B．will

C．could

D．must

12.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.

A．for

B．about

C．on

D．in

13.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.

A．with

B．to

C．for

D．as

14.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.

A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone

15.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining

16.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you?

A.doesitbother

B.wasitbothering

C.woulditbother

D.hasitbeenbothering

17.Weforgottobringourtickets，butpleaseletusenter，_________?

A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe

18.Jackcametotheparty__________．

A.withoutinviting

B.withoutinvited

C.withoutbeinginvited

D.withoutainvitation

19.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity

20.

第10题Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments．

A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary

三、语音(5题)21.(5)

A.loseB.shoeC.whoseD.whole

22.(1)

A.meatB.leapC.aheadD.speak

23.(2)

A.carve

B.courtyard

C.department

D.sugar

24.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

A.alreadyB.eachC.leagueD.weak

25.(3)

A.forgotB.lostC.potD.post

四、英译汉(2题)26.Onceyouknowhowtheyarepronouncedandwhattheystandfor,youcansafelyusethem.

27.Menhavebeentravellingacrossandaroundtheequatoronwheels,ontheirfeetorinshipsforthousandsofyears;butonlyafewmen,withgreatdifficultyandinveryrecenttime,haveevercrossedtheicetotheNorthPole.(Passage1)

五、阅读理解(3题)28.Theauthorbelievesthat________．

A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents

B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown

C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments

D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments

29.Thisisastoryabout______.

A.auselessadvertisement

B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

30.Scientistshavealwayswantedtoknowmoreabouttheotherworldsinspace.Yearsagotheyknewalotaboutthemoon.Theyknewhowbigitisandhowfarawayitisfromtheearth.Buttheywantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Theythoughtandthought.Atlasttheyfoundtheonlywaytoknowmorewastosendmentothemoon.

Themoonisabout384000kilometersawayfromtheearth.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecausetheairreachesonly240kilometershighabovetheearth.Thenthereisnoair.Butsomethingcanflyevenwhenthereisnoair.Thatis'arocket(火箭).

Rocketscanflyoutintospace.Rocketswithmeninthemhavealreadyreachedthemoon.Somerocketswithoutmeninthemhaveflowntootherparts,muchfartherawayfromtheearththanthemoonintheuniverse.Oneday,rocketsmaybeabletogotoanyplace.

Scientistsknew______aboutthemoonalongtimeago.

A.nothingB.manythingsC.everythingD.little

六、作文(1题)31.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

2.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

3.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

4.D

5.D

6.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

7.D

8.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

9.B

10.D

11.A这是一个使用虚拟语气的主语从句。

12.D表示在某个方面用介词in。

13.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

14.B

15.B

12．答案为B

在条件或时间状语从句中，用一般现在时代替将来时。

16.D

17.C本题考查反意疑问句。

【应试指导】句意：我们忘记带票了，但是，请让我们进去，好吗?祈使句的反意疑问句分为两种：当祈使句中含有let’s时，用shallwe；当祈使句中含有letUS时，要用willyou。

18.C本题考查非谓语动词?

【应试指导】句意：杰克没受邀请就来参加晚会。without为介词，后接动名词。句子主语“杰克”与“邀请”之间为被动关系，应用beinginvited。

19.C

20.Cincome是“收入”，不用工作也可以有收入。B．earning是“挣来的钱”；A．wage是“工资”，通常是周薪或按小时、按天发工资；D．salary是“薪水”，通常是月薪或年薪，都是要工作才能获得的，前一分句说明了“他不工作”，所以其他三项都不符合。

21.D解析：whole中字母o读作[?u]，其他选项中的字母组合。都读作[u：]。

22.C

23.D解析：选项D画线字母读[e]，其他选项画线字母读[a:]。

24.A

25.D解析：本题测试元音字母o的不同发音，正确选项中post画线部分读音为/?u/；其余选项画线部分均读/?/。

26.一旦你掌握了词汇的发音及词义便可大胆使用它们了。一旦你掌握了词汇的发音及词义，便可大胆使用它们了。

27.几千年以来人们已经通过坐车坐船或者步行穿过了赤道及其附近地区但是最近只有少数人千辛万苦地越过寒冰到北极。几千年以来，人们已经通过坐车，坐船或者步行穿过了赤道及其附近地区，但是最近只有少数人千辛万苦地越过寒冰到北极。

28.A

29.B解析：文章讲述了通过前后两个不同的广告所得的不同效果。

30.B解析：由前两段Scientistshavealwayswantedtoknowmoreabouttheotherworldsinspace．Yearsagotheyhadknownalotaboutthemoon可以看出答案为B。

31.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavailablearound

usandweneverhavetoworryaboutwatershortage.Infactwaterisratherlimitedontheearth.Withtherap