2020年八年级(上)英语综合测试卷及答案

AA．Popmusic.B．Westernmusic.C．Classicalmusic.AA．LastSaturday.B．LastSunday.C．LastMonday.2020年八年级（上）英语综合测试卷(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)选择题(共85分)一、听力理解(共25分，每小题1分)第一节：听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。(C)1.Whogavethewatchtotheboy?A．Hisfather.B．Hissister.C．Hisbrother.(B)2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．TheSpringFestival.B．TheDragonBoatFestival.C．TheMidAutumnFestival.(B)3.What'sthematterwithCindy?A．Shehasafever.B．Shehasaheadache.C．Shehasatoothache.(C)4.Whoistheshortestone?A．Jack.B．Mike.C．Bruce.(A)5.WhatdidMollydoyesterday?A．Shemadeanapplepie.B．Sheboughtsomeapplepies.C．Shehadacookinglesson.第二节：听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题。(C)6.Whatkindofconcertwouldtheyliketolistento?(B)7.Wherewilltheymeet?A．AtthegateofJames'home.B．Atthegateofthetheater.C．Attheschoolgate.(B)8.Whenwilltheymeet?A．AtA．At6：30.B．At6：50.C．At7：00.听第7段材料听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。(C)9.HowoldisSally?A．8.B．10.C．12.(B)10.What'stheskirtmadeof?A．A．Cotton.B．Silk.C．Plastic.(A)11.Whatgiftdoestheboywanttoreceiveforhisbirthday?A．Somebooks.(A)11.Whatgiftdoestheboywanttoreceiveforhisbirthday?A．Somebooks.B．Somechocolate.C．Anewbicycle.听第8段材料，回答第12至14小题。(C)12.HowwillthemangotoShanghai?A．Bybus.B．Byplane.C．Bytrain.(B)13.Whendoesthemanplantoleave?A．OnJune20th.B．OnJune22nd.C．OnJune24th.(C)14.Howmuchdoesoneticketcost?A．50yuan.B．100yuan.C．150yuan.听第9段材料，回答第15至17小题。(B)15.WhendidDavidgotothezoo?(A)16.Whodrovethecar?A．Frank'sfather.B．Frank'sfriend.(A)16.Whodrovethecar?A．Frank'sfather.B．Frank'sfriend.C．Frank.(C)17.HowdidDavidliketheanimalshow?A．Itwasscary.B．Itwasawful.C．Itwasgreat.听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。(A)18.WhatcolorisBob'sT－shirt?A．Red.B．White.C．Green.(C)19.WhyisJanesopopularinSam'sclass?A．Becausesheispretty.B．Becausesheissmart.C．Becausesheisfriendly.(C)20.WhereisSamstandinginthephoto?A．InfrontofBob.B．BesideBob.C．BehindBob.听第11段材料，回答第21至25小题。(A)21.WhatdoesWeiMinghavetroublein?A．WrittenEnglish.B．Listening.C．SpeakingEnglish.(C)22.HowdoesMr.LeelikeWeiMing?A．Clever.B．Lazy.C．Hard－working.(C)23.What'sMr.Lee'sfirstsuggestion?A．Toreadmoreandlistenless.B．TrytowriteEnglishdiaries.C．Toreadmoreandlistenmore.(B)24.HowmanysuggestionsdoesMr.LeegiveWeiMing?A．Four.B．Three.C．Two.(A)25.Whowritestheletter?AA．Mr.Lee.B．WeiMing.AA．Mr.Lee.B．WeiMing.C．WeiMing'sclassmate.二、单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)(D)26.—(2019・呼和浩特)MayIhelpyouwithsomejeans,sir?—Yes.I'dliketotryonthoseblue．A．oneB．pairC．twoD．ones(C)27.一(2019•天水)You'vedropped“s"intheword“necessary".—Oh，letter“s”isdoubled.A．a;aB．a;theC．an;theD．the;the(D)28.一(2019・三黔州)Itakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom?—I'msorryyou．A．Could;couldn'tB．Must;couldn'tC．Will;can'tD．May;can't(C)29.一(2019・无锡)I'mgoingtoaddsometomatosaucetothesalad,ifyoudon't．—Notatall.Gohead.A．careB．agreeC．mindD．insist(A)30.(2019・安徽)Onsunnydays,mygrandmaoftenreadsanovelthewindow.A．byB．forC．withD．from(D)31.—Excuseme，couldyouhelpmewhentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet?—I'msorry，mycomputerdoesn'twork.A．takeupB．putupC．takeoutD．findout(B)32.(2019•包头)Givemeyouremailaddress,I'llsendyoutheform.A．orB．andC．butD．nor(D)33.一(2019・无锡)CanyoutellmewhentheBoeing737MAXplaneswillbeallowedtoflyagain,sir?—I'mafraidit'sstilltotalkaboutthat.We'llsee.A．laterenoughB．earlyenoughC．toolateD．tooearly(A)34.(2019•昆明)YunnanMuseumissuchaninterestingplacethatmanykidshavefunit.A．visitingB．tovisitC．readingD．toread(D)35.(2019・盐城)InChineseculture,childrenbornintheYearoftheMonkeytobesmart.A．sayB．saidC．willbesaidD．aresaid(C)36.一(2019・铜仁)Howoftendoyouusuallygotoworkbysubway?—．Ialwaystakeabus,becausethereisnosubwayinthiscity.A．SometimesB．OftenC．NeverD．Seldom(A)37.(2019・河北)Ilikethissong.It'sbyoneofmyfavorite.A．singersB．dancersC．paintersD．writers(C)38.一(2020・预测)MayIplaycomputergamesafterfinishingmyhomework?A．IhopenotB．Sure,youcan'tC．OfcourseD．Yes,I'dloveto(D)39.一(2019•无锡)Guesswhat?Theuniversityhasacceptedmyapplication!—Wow!That'snewsI'veheardthisyear,Boris!Let'scelebrate.

A．aworseBA．aworseB．theworstC．abetterD．thebest（D）40.—（2018・辽阳）Pardonme.Iwonder.—I'mnotsure.Maybebybus.A．howhelikesthisnewbookB．howMrs.SmithfixedupherumbrellaC．howyoucanmakefruitsaladD．howthestudentswillgettothefarm三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）Robertisathirty—year—oldAmerican.Hebecomesa41maninscience.Once,hewasinterviewedbyanewspaperreporterwhoaskedhimwhyhecouldbesomuchmorecreativethanotherpeople.Hesaidthat,inhisopinion,itallcamefromanexperiencewithhis42whenhewasabouttwoyearsold.Thatday,whenhewastryingto43abottleofmilkoutofthefridge,buthedroppedthemilkbottle.Themilkspilledalloverthe44floor,whichturnedouttobeaseaofmilk.Hewasafraid.Whenhismothercameintothekitchen,insteadof45him,shesmiled.Shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatandwonderfulmessyouhavemade!Ihave46seensuchahugepuddleofmilkbefore.Well,sinceithasalreadybeendone,wouldyouliketogetdownandplayinthemilkforamomentbeforewecleanitup?"Robertdid47hismothertoldhim.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Youknow,Robert,wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,youhavetocleanitupatlastandput48toitsrightplace.So,howwouldyouliketodothat?Wecoulduseasponge,atoweloramop（拖把）.Whichdoyouprefer?"He49thespongeandtogethertheycleanedupthemilk.Hismotherthensaid,“You'dbetterlearn50tocarryabigmilkbottlewithtwosmallhands,OK?Let'sgooutinthebackyard，fillthebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucanfindawaytocarryitwithout51it."Thelittleboy52thatifheheldthebottleatthetopnearthelip（瓶口）withbothhands,hecouldmakeit.Whatawonderfullesson!ItwasatthatmomentthatRobertknewhedidn'tneedtobe53tomakemistakes.Instead,helearnedthatmistakeswerejust54tolearnsomethingnew,andthatiswhatscientificexperimentsareallabout.55sometimestheexperiment“doesn'twork"，weusuallycanlearnsomethingmeaningfulfromit.Wouldn'titbegreatifallparentswoulddothesameasRobert'smotherdoes?(B)41.A.poor(C)42.A.father(B)43.A.pass(D)44.A.bedroom(A)45.A.shoutingat(C)46.A.always(B)47.A.though(B)48.A.something(D)49.A.needed(A)50.A.how(D)51.A.keeping(C)52.A.invited(A)53.A.afraid(C)54.A.decisions(A)55.A.AlthoughB．successfulB．brotherB．takeB．studyB．callingonB．oftenB．asB．everythingB．enjoyedB．whereB．throwingB．helpedB．difficultB．suggestionsB．BecauseC．luckyC．motherC．borrowC．bathroomC．hearingofC．neverC．forC．nothingC．lentC．whyC．leavingC．learnedC．terribleC．chancesC．SinceD．friendlyD．sisterD．hideD．kitchenD．lookingforD．sometimesD．untilD．anythingD．choseD．whenD．droppingD．followedD．dangerousD．plansD．If四、阅读理解阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择最佳答案。（共30分，每小题2分）Goodnews!Forthecomingfilmfestival,therearesomepromotions(优惠)inTimesCinema.Thisfestivallastssevendays(Sunday,October20th,2019－Saturday,October26th,2019)．Hereistheposter.AA．October22nd.B．October23rd.AA．October22nd.B．October23rd.FilmHeidimmiHeidiEImToyStory4nf*1*!AlitaTheWanderingEarth¥80Price¥70(50%offfor¥50¥70students)October20thOctober21stOctober22ndOctober20thDateOctober22ndOctober23rdOctober24thOctober23rdOctober24thOctober25thOctober26thOctober26th9：00a.m.10：00a.m.9：20a.m.7：50a.m.Time4：30p.m.7：10p.m.3：10p.m.9：50a.m.8：20p.m.9：30p.m.5：30p.m.11：50a.m.•50%offonTuesdayforall•Freeforchildrenunder6yearsold,halfforpeopleover60yearsoldTips•Afreelargeboxofpopcorn爆米花)forstudentswithstudentIDduringthefilmfestival•Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallusat55568806.(B)56.Whatcan'tyoufindintheposter?A．Priceoffilms.B．Placeofthecinema.C．Timeofthefilmfestival.D．Phonenumberofthecinema.(A)57.Whencanyouwatchfilmswithhalfprice?CC．October24th.D．October25th.CC．October24th.D．October25th.（C）58.WhichmoviecanyouwatchontheafternoonofOctober26th?A．Heidi.B．ToyStory4.C．Alita.D．TheWanderingEarth.（D）59.IfMr.YuanwantstowatchTheWanderingEarthwithhis70yearoldmotherandhisfiveyearoldson，heneedstopay.A-A-¥210B.Y140C.Y70D.Y105（D）60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheposter?A．Allthepeoplecangetafreelargeboxofpopcorn.B．Allthepeoplewillpayfortheticketsduringthefilmfestival.C．Youcan'tgetintothecinemawithoutstudentID.D．PeoplewithoutstudentIDcanalsoenjoythespecialpriceonTuesday.B（2018・十堰）Manypeoplewanttobuythenewestgadget（小玩意）,thefastestcarandthemostexpensivewatch—butarethesethingsreallyworth?Forsomepeople，thesethingsgivethemstatus（地位）.They'recoolbecausetheyhaveacoolcar,orthey'rebetteratthenewestXboxgame.Lotsofpeoplesaythatbuyingnewthingsmakesthemhappy.Theylikehavingnew,pretty,impressivethings.Theproblemisthatpeopledon'tstayhappy,andthefeelingtheygetwhentheybuysomethingnewdisappears.Forexample,there'sanewiPhone.Youstoplikingyouroldcar.YourfriendhasBeatsinadifferentcolorandthey'remuchnicer!Thingsgetoldandoutdated,andsomeoneelsealwayshassomethingbetter.So,whatcanyoubuyandstayhappywith?Aresearchsuggeststhatthebestthingtospendyourextra（额外的）moneyonisdoingthingsliketraveling,learningtocook,speakinganewlanguage，skiingorsurfing.Whataboutgoingtothetheater,eatingataMichelinstarrestaurantorclimbingamountain?Inthelongterm（从长远来看）‘peoplearehappierwithmoneytheyspendonactivitiesthanonthings.Youdon'trememberwhatshoesyouwore,butyourememberrunningthemarathon!Whenyoudonewthingsorthingsyouenjoy,yougetlifeexperienceandmemories.Youcansharethemwithpeople.Evenifyoudon'tenjoytheexperience,youcanlearnsomething，oftenalittle，whilelateryouseethegoodsidesofit.Atleast，it'sastorytotell—maybeevenafunnyone.Soforgetaboutdesignerclothesandfancygadgets—anewskillorexperiencelastslonger!(B)61.Thefirstparagraphismainlywrittento．A．introducethebackgroundB．comeupwiththequestionC．explainthereasonD．givetheresult(D)62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outdated”probablymean?A•新潮的B.消逝的C.显露的D.过时的(C)63.WhichisNOTthereasonwhypeopletrytogetdesignerclothesandfancygadgets?A．Gettingstatus.B．Havinghappiness.C．Keepingawayfrompressure.D．Havingimpressivethings.(A)64.Accordingtotheresearch，youshouldwhenyouhaveextramoney.A．learntocookandspeakanewlanguageB．climbamountainandbuythefastestcarC．gotoatheaterandhavethedesignerclothesD．buythemostexpensivewatchandgotraveling(D)65.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．WhatMakesPeopleHappyB．HowtoSpendYourMoneyC．FollowFashionableWaysofLifeD．SpendMoneyonValuableThingsC(2019・梧州)Whenyoufeelsick，yougotothedoctor.Shechecksyourfever，andaskswhatyou'vebeenthinkingaboutrecently.Whenyouleave，shegivesyounotonlysomemedicinebutalsoalistofthinkingskillsthatyouaresupposedtopracticedaily.Shesaysthatthewayyouthinkiscausingsomeofyourillness.Doctorsandscientistswhostudythehumanmindandtrytoexplainwhypeoplebehaveinthewaytheydoarecalledpsychologists（心理学家）.Theyarestartingtobelievethatyourbrainisconnectedtoeverypartofyourbodythroughyournervoussystem（神申经系统）.Nowscientistshaveprovedthathowyouthinkandfeelcanhaveaninfluenceonthehealthofyourbody.Stresscanhelpusbetterunderstandthislink（关联）.Stressiscausedwheneverthereisaproblemorachangeinyourlife.Infact，stressisnecessary.Withoutstress，wewouldneverlearnanythingorgroworchange.Buttoomuchstresscanhurtyou.Itcanweakenyourbody'sprotectionsothatyouaremorelikely（可能的）tocatchdiseases.Itcanevenmakeyoumorelikelytohaveanaccident.Whatcanyoudoaboutstress?First，youcantrytofindwaystochangethingssoyouaren'tundersomuchstress.Youcansetupaplantofinishhomeworkorgotoadoctororapsychologisttotrytoworkthingsoutwithyourfamilyoryourfriends.Butsometimesyoucan'tchangeastressfulsituation.Sometimesyoudon'tevenwanttoAbigchangemightbeagoodchange，butitwillstillbestressful.Thelinkbetweenyourbodyandbrainworksintwoways.Yourbodycanhelpyourminddealwithstress.Ifyouareunderstress，youneedtotakeespeciallygoodcareofyourbody.It'simportanttogetenoughsleepandeatnutritious（有营养的）meals.Anotherthingthatyoucandoisdailyexercise，likerunningandjogging.（B）66.Apsychologistmayhelpyouwith.A．allyourillnessesandabilitiesB-yourthoughtsandbehavior（行为）C．yourmindandnervoussystemD．yoursleepinganddailyexercise（C）67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“weaken”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A•增强B.保护C.减弱D.预防（D）68.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Whenwefeelstressed，weshouldsleepless.B．Diseasesandaccidentsareoftencausedbystress.C．Weshouldn'tdosomesportsifweareunderstress.D．Everyoneneedsstresstoimprovehimselforherself.（C）69.FromtheunderlinedsentenceofParagraph4wecaninfer（推断）that.A．it'sdifficulttochangeastressfulsituationB．it'snotstressfulwhenagoodchangehappensC．abigchangewillcauseanotherstressfulsituationD．astressfulsituationcan'tbechangedwithoutanyeffort（A）70.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheBodybrainLinkB．TheCausesofStressC．TheAdviceonHealthD．TheBrainandtheNervousSystem非选择题（共35分）五、综合填词根据句意及提示，在横线上填写适当的单词。（共6分，每小题1分）-—Comeon，Sandy.Everybodywillbeluckyorsuccessfulsometimeintheirlife.（success）—Thanks，I'lltryagain.-（2019•大庆改编）MoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofChina—RussiaHeiheBridge./m'ptns/-（2019・大庆）TherearemanywaysofgettinginformationaboutBeltandRoad（一带一路）.（get）・（2019・贵阳改编）Thedisabledwon'tfeellonelyifeveryonecandosomethingtohelpthem.-Grandmawenttothemarketandboughtsomemeat，eggsandtomatoesforlunch.（西红柿）-（2018・连云港）Dianawasalittlefatinthepast.Butnowsheismuchthinnerthanbefore.（瘦的）六、（2018・湖州改编）选词填空阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中每词限用一次，有两个词多余。（共6分，每空1分）decisionownerssaidluckilylatelyslowly「ullfillSmokinghasnotbeenallowedinpublicplacesinEnglandsinceJuly2007.Thiswasasuccessful77.decisionmadebythegovernmentinyears.ltwaspopularwithmostpeople.Inasurveylastmonth，78%ofthepeople78.saidtheywouldstillsupportthesmokingban.Itisnowmuchmorepleasanttogointoapuborarestaurant.Beforethat，pubswere79.filledwithsmokewhichmadeyoucoughandmadeyourhairandclothessmelly.However，80.lately，astudyshowsthat16%ofthebarandpub81.ownersareupsettonoticeadropinbusiness，becausesmokerspreferkillingtimeathomeandseldomgooutforadrink.Nosmokinginpublicplacesisgoodforpeople'shealth.400，000peopleinEnglandhavegivenupsmoking82.slowlyandthenumberofpeoplewithheartproblemshasfallenbymorethan2%.七、（2019・孝感模拟）任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成所给任务。（共8分，每空2分）Amousewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthefarmerandhiswifehadamousetrap（老鼠夹）inthehouse.①Ahenraisedherheadandsaid,“Mr.Mouse,thismousetrapisonlyforyou.Iwon'tbeworriedaboutit.”Themouseturnedtoapig.“Iamsorry，Mr.Mouse,butthemousetraphasnothingtodowithme,either!"thepigsaid.Thenthemouseturnedtoacow.“Itsoundslikeyouhaveaproblem,notme，"thecowsaid.Themousereturnedtothehousewithitsheaddownanditwasverysadbecausenoonewouldhelp.Thatni