2022年山东省德州市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2022年山东省德州市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheirabilities()

A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible

2.ItoldthemIwasperfectly_____tohelpiftheyasked()

A.kindB.interestedC.willingD.favorable

3.Ienjoyedtheparty.Still,I’drather_____tothetheater()

A.tobegoingB.goC.togoD.went

4.Thecollegeofferssomanycourses;thestudentshaven’tdecided______()

A.wheretochoose

B.whomtochoose

C.whichtochoose

D.whytochoose

5.Ifyouarewalkingawayfromaclocktower,youwillhearthetickingoftheclockfadetoapointitcannotbeheard()

A.whichB.whatC.whereD.how

6.—BecarefulnottodroptheTangDynastyvase.

—Yes,wecan’tbe_____()

A.toocarefulB.verycarefulC.toocarelessD.carelessenough

7.Hisknowledgeoflanguageandinternationalbusinesshimalotinhiswork()

A.helpB.helpsC.washelpfulD.havehelped

8.Whenthemixture(),itwillgiveoffapowerfulforce

A.willheatB.willbeheatedC.isheatedD.hasheated

9.Themanlosthisjustbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate()

A.temperB.moodC.mindD.passion

10.Inourmodernsocietynoonecanavoid_______byadvertisements()

A.tobeinfluenced

B.beinginfluenced

C.influencing

D.havinginfluenced

11.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen,luckily,amanandleft()

A.tookupB.gotupC.shutupD.setup

12.Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,she____losehertemper()

A.tendstoB.comestoC.intendstoD.goesto

13.Findingitdifficultto______totheclimateinthecity,hedecidedtomovetothenorth()

A.fitB.adoptC.suitD.adapt

14.Theweatherendedupbeingverygood,_____wasmorethanwecouldexpect()

A.WhatB.whichC.thatD.if

15.Itwasatthegatehetoldmethenews()

A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which

16.Heapologized_____havingtoleavesoearly()

A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.for

17.Tomisalwaysnotgoodat______hispointinpublic()

A.gettingacross

B.gettingalong

C.gettingaway

D.gettingdown

18.Ithinkthebeefmusthavebeenrotten,forit_____unpleasantsmell()

A.givesoffB.givesupC.givesinD.givesout

19.TheworkingpatternofHainanAirlinesissimilarto_______ofCapitalAirlines()

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose

20.()hislastword,hegotintoataxianddisappearedinnotime

A.FinishingB.FinishedC.HavingfinishedD.Tofinish

二、情景对话(10题)21.73.____()

22.68.____()

23.74.____()

24.3()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

25.13.____()

26.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:¥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

27.72.____()

28.5()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

29.4()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

30.2()

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

三、填空题(5题)31.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

32.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

33.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)

34.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)

35.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)

四、情景对话(5题)36.3()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

37.5()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

38.75.____()

39.Mike:Goodmorning!66

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.67

Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:69

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.

Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!

Mike:Good-bye!

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary

66.____()

40.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____()

五、阅读理解(5题)41.ThispassageismainlytoremindAmericancitizensof_____()

A.theimportanceofapplyingforapassportandvisa

B.safetyregulationsforvisitingothercountries

C.thelimitationstotravelingaroundtheworld

D.therequirementsfortheirtravelingabroad

42.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______()

A.lifeinAmericaisrelaxing

B.Americansdon'tlikeforeigners

C.Americansgetalongwellwithimmigrants

D.Americanshavemorefaultsthanvirtues

43.Thispassageismainlyabout_______()

A.whywemisunderstandwhatpeoplesay

B.howtobehavewhenwelistentoothers

C.whywesometimesgowrongwithourfriendsorenemies

D.howtoavoidmistakeswhenwecommunicatewithpeople

44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue()

A.Playingchesswithothersinsparetimeisofinformationalsupport

B.Socialsupportenablesustosucceedindealingwithallkindsofproblems

C.Withsocialsupport,peoplewillbecomeperfectwithoutanyfaults

D.It’spossiblethatpeoplewhohavefewersocialtiesareinpoorhealth

45.(84)Flyingoveradesertareainanairplane,twoscientistslookeddownwiththeirtrainedeyesattreesandbushes.Afteranhour’sflightoneofthescientistswroteinhisbook,Lookhereforprobablemetals.Scientistsinanotherairplane,flyingoveramountainregion,sentamessagetootherscientistsontheground,Goldpossible.Walkingacrosshillyground,fourscientistsreported,Thisgroundshouldbesearchedformetals.Fromanairplaneoverahillywastelandascientistsentbackbyradiooneword,Uranium.

NoneofthescientistshadX-rayeyes:theyhadnomagicpowersforlookingdownbelowtheearth’ssurface.Theyweremerelyputtingtouseoneofthenewestmethodsoflocatingmineralsintheground—usingtreesandplantsassignsthatcertainmineralsmayliebeneaththegroundonwhichthetreesandplantsaregrowing.

(85)Thisnewestmethodofsearchingformineralsisbasedonthefactthatmineralsdeepintheearthmayaffectthekindoftreesandbushesthatgrowonthesurface.AtWatsonBarCreek,abrooksixthousandfeethighinthemountainsofBritishColumbia,Canada,amineralsearchgroupgatheredbagsoftreeseeds.Boxeswerefilledwithsmallbranchesfromthetrees,androotsweredugoutandputintoboxeswitheachbagandboxcarefullymarked.

Inascientificlaboratory,thepartsoftheforesttreeswereburnedtoashesandtested.

Eachsmallpartwasexaminedtolearnwhetherthereweremineralsinit.

Studyoftheroots,branches,andseedsshowednosilver.Butthereweresmallamountsofgoldintherootsandalittlelessgoldinthebranchesandseeds.Theseedsgrowingnearesttothetreetrunkshadmoregoldthanthosegrowingontheendsofthebranches.

Ifthetreeshadnotindicatedthattherewasgoldintheground,thescientistswouldnothavespentmoneytopayfordiggingdeeper.Theydiddigandfoundmoregoldbelow.Whentheydugdeeper,theyfoundlargequantitiesofgold

Scientistswereflyingoveradesert,orhillywasteland,oramountainregioninordertosearchfor_____intheground()

A.treesB.bushesC.seedsD.minerals

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.C根据这些学生各自的能力,给他们安排了不同的任务。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Crespectful:尊敬的;respectable:体面的,得体的;respective:分别的,各自的;responsible:负责的。根据句意可知,选C

2.CC句意:我告诉他们只要他们要求,我十分乐意提供帮助。词语搭配题。bewillingtodosth.意为乐意做某事;其他三项均不正确,interested常用于beinterestedin结构,意为对……感兴趣。根据句意,应选C

3.B我喜欢这个聚会,尽管如此,我更想去看戏。

[考点]固定搭配

【精析】Bwouldrather+dosth.是固定搭配,表示更想做某事,宁愿做某事

4.C

5.C如果你正逐步远离钟塔,你将会听到钟表的嘀嗒声逐渐地消失直到听不到。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词apoint在此指某一点,表示位置,且从句中缺少地点状语,所以应用关系副词where来引导。故选C

6.AAcan’tbetoo+形容词可视为固定表达,意为再……也不为过。根据句意可知,选A

7.B他在语言和国际商务方面的知识对他的工作很有帮助。

[考点]主谓一致

【精析】B本句的主语中心词为knowledge,为不可数名词,其后谓语动词应用单数形式。根据空后的him并结合选项可知,选B

8.C当混合物被加热时,会释放出巨大的能量。

[考点]动词时态和语态

【精析】C当主句为一般将来时,时间状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来。又因mixture和heat为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选C

9.A这位男士勃然大怒,仅仅是因为他的秘书迟到了十分钟。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Atemper:脾气,loseone'stemper为固定短语,意为勃然大怒,发脾气;mood:心情,情绪;mind:思维,想法;passion:情感,激情。根据句意和搭配可知,选A

10.B现代社会没有人能避开广告的影响。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Bavoid后常接名词或动名词作宾语,avoiddoingsth.也可视为固定用法,意为避免做某事。又因为noone和influence之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用动名词的被动形式,即being+过去分词的形式。故选B

11.B考查动词词组。getup意为“起床,起立”。句意为:Jenny正在找一个座位,正在那时,很幸运地,一个人站起来离开了。故选8。takeup意为“从事,占据时间或空间”;shutup意为“闭嘴”;setup意为“建造,搭起”。

12.A无论何时这个男人说反对他妻子的话,她往往会发脾气。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Atendtodosth.:易于做某事,往往会做某事;cometodosth.:来做某事;intendtodosth.:打算做某事;gotodosth.:去做某事。根据句意可知,选A

13.D他发现自己很难适应这个城市的气候,于是决定搬到北方去。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dfit:适合,合身;adopt:收养,采取(某方法);suit:相配,合身;adapt:适应,适合,一般与介词to搭配使用,表示适应某个环境、某种气候等。故选D

14.B

15.A他正是在门口告诉我这个消息的。

[考点]强调句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句,其基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是地点状语atthegate,所以应用that。故选A

16.DD句意:他因为不得不早退而道歉。词语搭配题。apologizeforsth./doingsth.为固定搭配,表示为某事而道歉;becauseof意为因为;owingto也表示因为,由于;with是介词,一般表示伴随状况,不能与apologize搭配。故本题选D

17.A汤姆总是不擅长在公共场所把自己的意思表达清楚。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Agetacross:解释清楚,传达;getalong:相处融洽;getaway:离开,脱身;getdown:写下,记下。根据句意可知,选A

18.A我想牛肉一定是变质了,因为它散发出难闻的气味。

[考点]词组辨析

【精析】Agiveoff:流出(液体),发出(气味);giveup:放弃;givein:让步,屈服;giveout:分发。根据句意,选A

19.A句意:海南航空的运行模式和首都航空的运行模式相似。指示代词题。为避免重复前面所提到的名词,通常用指示代词that或those来代替,本题空处所指代的是theworkingpattern,因此用that,故A为正确选项

20.C说完最后一句话,他坐上了一辆出租车,迅速消失了。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,前半部分作状语。因为finish与其逻辑主语he为主谓关系,所以应用现在分词形式,表主动;又因finish这一动作发生在主句谓语表示的动作之前,所以应用完成时。故选C

21.B

22.B

23.A

24.B

25.F根据前面M问送妹妹这样的礼物是否合适,以及下句W的回答可知,M一定要说明送礼物的原因或场合,这样W才能判断是否合适。故选F

26.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B

27.C

28.A

29.C

30.C

31.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我们的一位供应商发来的关于订单的邮件。动词的时态。由时间状语yesterday可知,本句应用一般过去时表示过去发生的事情。故此处应填入receive的过去式received

32.excitedexcited题干的大意是:激动的人群冲进了市长办公室。此处应为excite的形容词形式excited,用来修饰人

33.amusementamusement题意:使每个人都忍俊不禁的是,那个演员在晚上表演时从舞台上跌落了下来。此处应填amuse的名词形式amusement,toone'samusement为固定搭配,意为令人发笑的是

34.enlargeenlarge题意:阅读英语小说能够扩大你的词汇量。情态动词后应用动词原形。因此应用large的动词形式enlarge,意为扩大

35.cheerfulcheerful题意:看到她的学生们开心的脸庞,她也回以微笑。此句应填cheer的形容词形式cheerful,用来修饰faces

36.E

37.E

38.E

39.B

40.C

41.D主旨大意题。本文通篇都是在介绍对美国公民出国旅游时的要求、准备。且由文章第一段内容也可得出D为正确答案

42.C[考点]推理判断题

【精析】C根据第三段第二、三句Americansaregenerallyviewedasfriendly,adaptable…MostnewcomerstotheU.S.

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