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2022年四川省德阳市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Ourcompany’sserviceis()innearly80countriesaroundtheworld
A.availableB.relativeC.naturalD.careful
2.Twoplaneswerehardlyonthehorizon()
A.sensibleB.invisibleC.visibleD.available
3.______thething,Johnwouldhavetoldyouaboutit()
A.Ifhehasknown
B.Hadheknown
C.Ifheknew
D.Shouldheknow
4.Onthegiantplanethereare______thejetneeds()
A.twiceenginesthan
B.twiceasenginesas
C.astwicemanyenginesas
D.twiceasmanyenginesas
5.JacksaidtheconstructionofthesubwaywouldbecompletedinOctober,______isagreatsurprisetous()
A.thisB.whatC.thatD.which
6.WhenMr.Smithgotthere,hefoundthataboutofhisfriendshadarrived()
A.twenty-thirdB.two-thirdC.two-thirdsD.twenty-thirds
7.Herideassoundright,but_____I'mnotcompletelysure()
A.somehowB.somewhatC.somewhereD.sometime
8.(),theprofessorisstilltryingtolearnanewlanguage
A.Howeverheisold
B.Oldasheis
C.Heisasold
D.Asoldishe
9.Myfather_____Georgequitewell,andtheywereintroducedataparty()
A.isknowingB.hasknownC.knowsD.hadknown
10.Irushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,onlythatithadbeenpostponed()
A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told
11.TheworkingpatternofHainanAirlinesissimilartoofCapitalAirlines()
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose
12.Theairplanearrivedonehourbehind()
A.planB.dateC.timeD.schedule
13.Iamsorrythathe()insuchpoorhealth
A.areB.shallbeC.wereD.shouldbe
14.Maria______missedthefirstbussoastotravelonthesameoneasMark()
A.unintentionallyB.decisivelyC.predictablyD.deliberately
15.Thestreetwasnamed____GeorgeWashingtonwholedtheAmericanRevolutionaryWar()
A.fromB.withC.asD.after
16.Ihavetwochildrenbut()ofthemlikesfruits
A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both
17.Theteachersdon'tmakeuswearaschooluniformandwecanwearwelike()
A.anyB.thatC.asD.what
18.BythissummerElizabeth______hereforeightyears()
A.willliveB.wouldhavelivedC.willhavelivedD.haslived
19.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungmanmadehimsuchagoodengineer()
A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that
20.Thereisalotofevidencetoomuchstressispartlyresponsibleforthedisease()
A.whatB.whichC.asD.that
二、情景对话(10题)21.73.____()
22.5()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
23.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
24.72.____()
25.3()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
26.69.____()
27.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.
W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1
M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What’sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.5
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes
1()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
28.67.____()
29.Mary:Hello!71
John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.
Mary:OK,Essex.72
John:That'sinthesoutheast.
Mary:Southeast?
John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.
Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.
John:It'srelativelysmall.73
Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74
John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.
Mary:75
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
71.____()
30.4()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
三、填空题(5题)31.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings
32.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)
33.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)
34.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder
35.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)
四、情景对话(5题)36.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?
Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?
Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.
Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.
Tom:Whynot?
Jim:Idon’thavethetime.
Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.
Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.
Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.
Jim:14
Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!
Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?
Tom:Yeah…
Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.
Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.
Jim:15
A.You’rekidding,right?
B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.
C.Stopbeingboring!
D.Wearegrownpeople.
E.Forbetterorworse.
F.Momisn’tthebossofme.
G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?
37.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.
W:Thankyou,Mark.
M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.
W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.
M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3
W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.
M:4
W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.
M:Howmuchisit?
W:It’s$98.
M:5
W:Notatall
1()
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
38.4()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
39.2()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
40.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.
W:Thankyou,Mark.
M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.
W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.
M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73
W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.
M:74
W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.
M:Howmuchisit?
W:It's$98.
M:75
W:Notatall.
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive.
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou.
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
71.____()
五、阅读理解(5题)41.Inthefirstparagraph,wearealwaysmindfulofmeans______()
A.wearealwaysworriedabout
B.wealwayslookforwardto
C.wearealwaysawareof
D.wearealwayspatientwith
42.Accordingtowhatyouhaveread,whichofthefollowingisTRUE()
A.Man’sactivitieshavenoeffectontheclimate
B.Anothericeagewillcomesoon
C.Peopledon’tcareaboutthechangingclimate
D.Scientistsarenotyetsureaboutthereasonforthechangingclimate
43.ThereasonwhyWashingtondidn’tvisitFrancewasprobablythathe()
A.didnotreallycareaboutgoing
B.didnotknowtheFrenchleaders
C.couldnotcommunicateinFrench
D.wastoobusytotravel
44.Whycanyoulookatanobjectintherealworldandseeitasathree-dimensional(三维的)object,butifyouseethatsameobjectonatelevision,itlooksflat?What'sgoingon,andhowdoes3-Dtechnologygetaroundtheproblem?
Itallhastodowiththewayweseeobjects.Whenthelightthattravelstoanobjectissentbacktooureyes,ourbrainsunderstandthelightandmakeupapictureinourminds.Whenanobjectisfaraway,thelighttravellingtooneeyeisparallel(平行的)withthelighttravellingtotheothereye.Butasanobjectgetscloser,thelinesarenolongerparallel-theymovetowardthesamepointwheretheyjoin.Youcanseethiseffectifyoutrytolookatsomethingrightinfrontofyournose—you'llgetalovelycross-eyedexpression.
Whenyoulookatanobject,yourbrainmeasurestheeffortyoureyesmaketofocusontheobjectaswellashowmuchtheyhadtogatherthelighttothesamepoint.Together,thisinformationallowsyoutoguesshowfarawaytheobjectis.Ifyoureyeshadtogatherthelightwithquiteabigeffort,thenitstandstoreasonthattheobjectisclosetoyou.
Thesecretto3-Dtelevisionandfilmsisthatbywearingaspecialpairofglassesandbyshowingeacheyethesamepictureintwodifferentplaces,youcanmakeyourbrainthinkthattheflatpictureyou'reseeinghasdepth.Butthisactuallydoesn'tmatchupthewayweseerealobjects.Whileyoureyesmaygathertwoimages(形象)thatseemtobeoneobjectrightinfrontofyou,they'reactuallyfocusingonpicturesfurtheraway.Thisiswhyyoureyesgetverytiredifyoutrytowatchtoomany3-Dmoviesinonesitting
Whatmakesusseeanobjectintherealworldasthree-dimensional()
A.Theshapeoftheobject
B.Thewayoureyeswork
C.Theareatheobjectcovers
D.Thesharpnessofourmind
45.AccordingtoCharlesDeacon,mostofthestudentschoosetohaveagapyearsothattheycan()
A.travel
B.makemoney
C.gainprofessionalskills
D.recoverfromhighschool
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.A我们公司的服务遍及全世界将近80个国家。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aavailable:可得到的,可使用的;relative:比较的,相对的;natural:非人为的,自然的;careful:小心的,仔细的。根据句意,选A
2.C两架飞机在地平线上几乎看不到了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Csensible:明智的,合理的;invisible:看不见的;visible:看得见的,可见的;available:可用的。根据句意可知,选C
3.B如果约翰知道这件事的话,他早就告诉你了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】B根据句意和主句中的wouldhavetold可知,本句是对过去情况的虚拟,所以if从句应用过去完成时,即从句谓语动词应用had+过去分词的形式。当条件句中含有were,had或should时,可以省略if,并把这些词提至句首,以强调假设条件的虚拟性或突出说话人的主观愿望。故选B
4.D句意:这个大飞机上有其需要的两倍的引擎。固定用法题。表示倍数时可以用固定结构倍数+asmany/much+名词+as…,符合结构的只有D项
5.D句意:杰克说地铁建设将在10月完工,这让我们感到很惊讶。本题考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。空格前的逗号表明此空格应为引导非限制性定语从句的引导词,在四个选项中,只有选项D可用作非限制性定语从句的引导词
6.C当史密斯先生到达那里时,他发现他三分之二的朋友都已经到了。
[考点]数词的用法
【精析】C分数词由基数词和序数词构成,分子用基数词,分母用序数词。当分子大于1时,作分母的序数词要用复数形式,所以三分之二的正确表达形式为two-thirds。故选C
7.A她的主意听起来不错,但是不知为何我不能完全肯定。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Asomehow:不知怎么地,不知为什么;somewhat:稍微,有点;somewhere:某处,某个地方;sometime:某个时间。根据句意可知,选A
8.B这位教授虽然年老了,但仍试着学习一门新语言。本题考查倒装。as引导让步状语从句时,意为尽管,虽然,通常从句要用倒装,即把从句的表语或状语放至as之前。本题中,old要放在as之前,所以应选B
9.B句意:我父亲对乔治很了解,他们是在一个聚会上认识的。本题考查动词的时态。后半句说他们是在一个聚会上认识的,是过去时态,前半句说我父亲对他很了解,肯定现在也一样,这个认识的过程是从过去一直持续到现在的,因此要用现在完成时,故选B
10.B我没吃早饭就匆匆赶去开会,结果却被告知会议推迟了。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】B不定式和现在分词均可作结果状语。不定式表示意料之外、非主观希望的结果,且常与only连用,构成onlytodo结构;现在分词表示自然而然的结果。根据句意可知,我没吃早饭就赶去开会,显然是不知道会议被推迟这一消息,所以这里应用不定式表示出乎意料的结果。且逻辑主语I和tell(告诉)之间是动宾关系,所以应用不定式的被动式,即tobe+过去分词的形式。故选B
11.A海南航空的运行模式和首都航空的运行模式相似。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】A
为避免与前面所提到的名词重复出现,通常用指示代词that或those来代替,本题空处所指代的是theworkingpattern,因此用that,故A为正确答案
12.D飞机(比预定时间)晚到一小时。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dbehindschedule为固定搭配,意为迟于预定时间。另有:aheadofschedule意为提前;onschedule意为准时
13.D我很遗憾他的身体竟然这么差。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】D在I’msorry/surprised/disappointed后的从句中谓语动词可以用虚拟语气should+动词原形结构表示惊奇、怀疑、不满等情绪,所以本题应选D
14.DD句意:玛丽亚为了能和马克乘同一辆车故意错过了第一辆车。词义辨析题。unintentionally意为无意地;decisively意为决然地,果断地;predictably意为可预见地;deliberately意为故意地。根据句意可知,D项为正确答案
15.D这条街道是以乔治·华盛顿的名字来命名的,他领导了美国独立战争。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dnamesth.aftersb.为固定搭配,意为以……命名……。故选D
16.CC句意:我有两个孩子但是他们中没有一个喜欢水果。不定代词的用法。but表示转折,后半句句意应该是没有一个,C.neither表示两者中没有一个,符合题意。A.none表示三者或三者以上中没有一个,either任何一个,both两个都
17.D老师从不强制我们穿校服,我们可以穿着自己喜欢的(衣服)。
[考点]宾语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个宾语从句,同时又在从句中作like的宾语,所以应用what引导
18.C到今年夏天,伊丽莎白将在这里住了八年了。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】C由时间状语Bythissummer(到今年夏天为止)可知,本句应用将来完成时,表示持续到将来某一时间或某动作发生之前的动作。故选C
19.D正是年轻时候的训练让他成了一个如此优秀的工程师。
[考点]强调句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句。强调句型的基本结构为:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分。本句强调的是主语thetrainingthathehadasayoungman,所以应用that引导。故选D
20.D有许多证据表明过多的压力是引发疾病的部分原因。
[考点]同位语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是同位语从句,是对evidence(证据)的解释说明,所以应选在从句中不充当语法成分且无词义的that引导同位语从句。故选D
21.E
22.C
23.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
24.A
25.E
26.E
27.D
28.D
29.E
30.C
31.unscientificunscientific题干的大意是:认为科学能解决人类一切问题的观点是不科学的。根据句意,此处只需要在形容词scientific前加上表否定的前缀un-即可
32.unusualunusual题意:作为一名医生,他在凌晨两、三点回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表达的是肯定的含义,故此处应填usual的反义词,加上否定前缀un-即可
33.competitivecompetitive题干大意是:现今,我们处于一个竞争激烈的商业环境中。此处应填competition对应的形容词形式competitive,指竞争激烈的,用来修饰后面的名词词组
34.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我们的一位供应商发来的关于订单的邮件。动词的时态。由时间状语yesterday可知,本句应用一般过去时表示过去发生的事情。故此处应填入receive的过去式received
35.helplesslyhelplessly题干大意是:她因为过度惊吓,什么也说不出来,只是无助地重复着他的名字。此处应填help引申出来的helpless的副词形式helplessly,指无助地
36.11.G12.D13.A14.C15.F
37.B
38.C
39.C
40.B
41.C[考点]词语理解题
【精析】C根据第一段最后一句…wearealwaysmindfulofhavingthemostcost-effectivewastemanagementsolutionsforourcustomers.可知,GFL公司总是注意为客户提供最为经济有效的废品处理方法。由此可推知,wearealwaysmindfulof意为我们总是注意。四个选项中
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