托福词汇课品质篇课件

TOEFLvocabulary品质篇TOEFLvocabulary品质篇1品质品质2后缀例子-dis-disadvantage缺点、dishonorable不光彩的、disagree不同意等-inincorrect不正确的、inability无能无力、inaccurate不准确-im-加在字母m,b,p之前impossible不顺能的、impolite不礼貌的、impudence厚颜无耻-il-主要加在以1开头的单词的前边illegal非法的、illiterate文盲的没有文化的、illogical不合逻辑的-un-unfinished未完成的、undoubted无疑的、unemployment失业；nonnon-essential不主要的、non-electrical非电的；anti-anti-Japanese抗RI战争、anti-social厌恶社会的反社---会的、antidite解毒的药；后缀例子-dis-disadvantage缺点、dishon3托福词汇课品质篇课件4Undaunted[,ʌn'dɔ:ntid]Un＋daunted(使气馁）Adj.勇敢的，无畏的Alongtermofimprisonmentandadramaticescapehadnotdauntedhisfightingspirit.长期的监禁及一次戏剧性的潜逃，并未挫折他的战斗精神。Undaunted[,ʌn'dɔ:ntid]Un＋daun5Dauntless['dɔ:ntlis]Daunt＋less无畏的；勇敢的；不屈不挠的词根：dauntadj.daunting

使人畏缩的；使人气馁的；令人怯步的adv.dauntingly

令人生畏地；吓人地vt.daunt

使气馁，使畏缩；威吓Dauntless['dɔ:ntlis]Daunt＋les6Awkward['ɔ:kwəd]Awkward['ɔ:kwəd]7adj.笨拙的；棘手的；不合适的So,althoughitmayseemawkward,theonlywayyou'llgettopointthisoutistojustgoaheadanddoso.同义词：clumsy(笨拙的)

反义词：handy(灵巧的)adj.笨拙的；棘手的；不合适的同义词：clumsy(笨8disdaindisdain9disdain[dis'dein]Dis＋dainn.蔑视vt.鄙弃Iwouldcertainlydisdaintoliveinsuchtinyflats.我当然不愿意住在这样小的单元房里disdain[dis'dein]Dis＋dain10disrespectful[disri,spektful]Dis＋respectfuladj.无礼的；失礼的；不尊敬的Everyone'stimeisimportantandkeepingpeoplewaitingishighlydisrespectfuldisrespectful[disri,spektful]11后缀less[les]

adv.较少地；较小地；更小地adj.较少的；较小的后缀less[les]adv.较少地；较小地；更小地12shame[ʃeim]n.羞耻，羞愧；憾事，带来耻辱的人vt.使丢脸，使羞愧shame[ʃeim]n.羞耻，羞愧；憾事，带来耻辱的人13Shameless['ʃeimlis]

Shame＋lessadj.无耻的；不要脸的；伤风败俗的Whatashamefulthing!Buttheshamelessmanfeltnoshameandnoregret.多可耻啊！但那个无耻之徒却没感到羞愧和悔恨。Shameless['ʃeimlis]Shame＋les14reckless['reklis]Reckvt.顾虑Reck＋lessadj.鲁莽的，不顾后果的；粗心大意的Looseagreementshavenotprovedstrongenoughtostoprecklessbehaviourreckless['reklis]Reckvt.顾虑15spinespine16spineless['spainlis]Spine＋lessadj.没有骨气的；无脊椎的；懦弱的spineless['spainlis]Spine＋les17聪明聪明18同义词：acumen[ə'kju:men]n.聪明，敏锐Acute[ə'kju:t]敏锐的

同义词：acumenAcute[ə'kju:t]敏锐的19Tact[tækt]T＋act机智；老练；圆滑；鉴赏力Tact[tækt]T＋act20humanehumane21humane[hju:'mein]adj.仁慈的，人道的；高尚的Anypersonwhoisreallyprofoundlyhumanecan'tbelieveineverlastingpunishment真正非常慈悲的人决不会相信永远的惩罚。meek

[mi:k]adj.温顺的；谦恭的；驯服的affable

['æfəbl]adj.和蔼可亲的；友善的近义词humane[hju:'mein]adj.仁慈的，人道22Sly[slai]Sly[slai]23Sly[slai]adj.狡猾的；淘气的；诡密的Heknewthatoncehehadcaughttheslyfoxheneednotworryabouthimescaping他知道已经收服了的老狐狸不怕他再脱逃。Sly[slai]adj.狡猾的；淘气的；诡密的24Frugal['fru:ɡəl]节俭Frugal['fru:ɡəl]节俭25canny

['kæni]Can＋ny精明的，谨慎的；节约的Morerecently,thesecollectorshaverealisedthattheyhavealsobeencannyinvestors.不久前，这些收藏家意识到他们同样也是精明的投资人。canny['kæni]Can＋ny26Economical[,i:kə'nɔmikəl]Economi＋caladj.经济的；节约的；合算的Engineersareforeverseekingmoreeconomicalmethodsofsolvingoldproblems工程师们常常探索解决老问题的更加经济的办法。Economical[,i:kə'nɔmikəl]Eco27discretiondiscretion28discretion[dis'kreʃən]n.自由裁量权；谨慎；判断力；判定；考虑周到词根：discreteadj.discrete

离散的，不连续的discretionary

任意的；自由决定的discretional

任意的（等于discretionary）；自由决定的n.discrete

分立元件；独立部件discretion[dis'kreʃən]n.自由裁量29hardheaded['hɑ:d'hedid]adj.脚踏实地的；冷静的；无懈可击的；顽固的Thenotionofegoandself-awarenesshasbeenthebedrockofthehardheadedrationalismofthelastfewcenturies.关于自我与自我意识的概念一直是近几个世纪来务实的理性主义的基础hardheaded['hɑ:d'hedid]adj.脚30sluggish['slʌɡiʃ]sluggish['slʌɡiʃ]31sluggish['slʌɡiʃ]adj.懒惰的,萧条的；迟钝的；行动迟缓的；n.市况呆滞；市势疲弱Themist,thoughsluggishandslowtomove,wasofakeenlysearchingkind.雾虽然懒洋洋地移动很慢，倒是一种无孔不入的东西sluggish['slʌɡiʃ]adj.懒惰的,萧条的；32indolent[‘indələnt]懒惰的inertia[i‘nə:ʃiə]n.惯性；惰性sloth[slɔθ]n.怠惰，懒惰slothful[‘slɔ:θful,’sləu-]adj.偷懒的indolent[‘indələnt]懒惰的33robust[rəu'bʌst]robust[rəu'bʌst]34robust[rəu'bʌst]adj.强健的；健康的；粗野的；粗鲁的ManyexpecttheglobaleconomytoberobustenoughtoshakeoffAmericanweakness.许多人预期世界经济足够强劲，能够抛开美国的疲软。robust[rəu'bʌst]adj.强健的；健康的；35firm[‘fə:m]结实的Bobliftsweightseveryday,sohismusclesareveryfirmstocky[‘stɔki]结实的ManyEskimosareshortandstockyfirm[‘fə:m]结实的36extravagantextravagant37extravagant[ik'strævəɡənt]Extra＋vagantadj.奢侈的；浪费的；过度的；放纵的Despitethis,hewassoextravagantthathewasalwaysindebt.尽管如此，它还是因为太过于奢侈而总是处于欠债当中。extravagant[ik'strævəɡənt]Ext38greedygreedy39greedy[ɡri:di]adj.贪婪的；贪吃的；渴望的词根：greedadv.greedily

贪婪地；贪食地n.greed

贪婪，贪心greediness

贪吃；贪欲；嘴馋greedy[ɡri:di]adj.贪婪的；贪吃的；渴40Covetous[‘kʌvitəs]贪心avid[,ævid]贪婪的acquisitive[ə‘kwizitiv]贪得无厌的Covetous[‘kʌvitəs]贪心41HomeWorkHomeWork42EveryonecanbecomeavocabularyMaster!Practice!Practice!Practice!Everyonecanbecomeavocabula43THANKYOUTHANKYOU44TOEFLvocabulary品质篇TOEFLvocabulary品质篇45品质品质46后缀例子-dis-disadvantage缺点、dishonorable不光彩的、disagree不同意等-inincorrect不正确的、inability无能无力、inaccurate不准确-im-加在字母m,b,p之前impossible不顺能的、impolite不礼貌的、impudence厚颜无耻-il-主要加在以1开头的单词的前边illegal非法的、illiterate文盲的没有文化的、illogical不合逻辑的-un-unfinished未完成的、undoubted无疑的、unemployment失业；nonnon-essential不主要的、non-electrical非电的；anti-anti-Japanese抗RI战争、anti-social厌恶社会的反社---会的、antidite解毒的药；后缀例子-dis-disadvantage缺点、dishon47托福词汇课品质篇课件48Undaunted[,ʌn'dɔ:ntid]Un＋daunted(使气馁）Adj.勇敢的，无畏的Alongtermofimprisonmentandadramaticescapehadnotdauntedhisfightingspirit.长期的监禁及一次戏剧性的潜逃，并未挫折他的战斗精神。Undaunted[,ʌn'dɔ:ntid]Un＋daun49Dauntless['dɔ:ntlis]Daunt＋less无畏的；勇敢的；不屈不挠的词根：dauntadj.daunting

使人畏缩的；使人气馁的；令人怯步的adv.dauntingly

令人生畏地；吓人地vt.daunt

使气馁，使畏缩；威吓Dauntless['dɔ:ntlis]Daunt＋les50Awkward['ɔ:kwəd]Awkward['ɔ:kwəd]51adj.笨拙的；棘手的；不合适的So,althoughitmayseemawkward,theonlywayyou'llgettopointthisoutistojustgoaheadanddoso.同义词：clumsy(笨拙的)

反义词：handy(灵巧的)adj.笨拙的；棘手的；不合适的同义词：clumsy(笨52disdaindisdain53disdain[dis'dein]Dis＋dainn.蔑视vt.鄙弃Iwouldcertainlydisdaintoliveinsuchtinyflats.我当然不愿意住在这样小的单元房里disdain[dis'dein]Dis＋dain54disrespectful[disri,spektful]Dis＋respectfuladj.无礼的；失礼的；不尊敬的Everyone'stimeisimportantandkeepingpeoplewaitingishighlydisrespectfuldisrespectful[disri,spektful]55后缀less[les]

adv.较少地；较小地；更小地adj.较少的；较小的后缀less[les]adv.较少地；较小地；更小地56shame[ʃeim]n.羞耻，羞愧；憾事，带来耻辱的人vt.使丢脸，使羞愧shame[ʃeim]n.羞耻，羞愧；憾事，带来耻辱的人57Shameless['ʃeimlis]

Shame＋lessadj.无耻的；不要脸的；伤风败俗的Whatashamefulthing!Buttheshamelessmanfeltnoshameandnoregret.多可耻啊！但那个无耻之徒却没感到羞愧和悔恨。Shameless['ʃeimlis]Shame＋les58reckless['reklis]Reckvt.顾虑Reck＋lessadj.鲁莽的，不顾后果的；粗心大意的Looseagreementshavenotprovedstrongenoughtostoprecklessbehaviourreckless['reklis]Reckvt.顾虑59spinespine60spineless['spainlis]Spine＋lessadj.没有骨气的；无脊椎的；懦弱的spineless['spainlis]Spine＋les61聪明聪明62同义词：acumen[ə'kju:men]n.聪明，敏锐Acute[ə'kju:t]敏锐的

同义词：acumenAcute[ə'kju:t]敏锐的63Tact[tækt]T＋act机智；老练；圆滑；鉴赏力Tact[tækt]T＋act64humanehumane65humane[hju:'mein]adj.仁慈的，人道的；高尚的Anypersonwhoisreallyprofoundlyhumanecan'tbelieveineverlastingpunishment真正非常慈悲的人决不会相信永远的惩罚。meek

[mi:k]adj.温顺的；谦恭的；驯服的affable

['æfəbl]adj.和蔼可亲的；友善的近义词humane[hju:'mein]adj.仁慈的，人道66Sly[slai]Sly[slai]67Sly[slai]adj.狡猾的；淘气的；诡密的Heknewthatoncehehadcaughttheslyfoxheneednotworryabouthimescaping他知道已经收服了的老狐狸不怕他再脱逃。Sly[slai]adj.狡猾的；淘气的；诡密的68Frugal['fru:ɡəl]节俭Frugal['fru:ɡəl]节俭69canny

['kæni]Can＋ny精明的，谨慎的；节约的Morerecently,thesecollectorshaverealisedthattheyhavealsobeencannyinvestors.不久前，这些收藏家意识到他们同样也是精明的投资人。canny['kæni]Can＋ny70Economical[,i:kə'nɔmikəl]Economi＋caladj.经济的；节约的；合算的Engineersareforeverseekingmoreeconomicalmethodsofsolvingoldproblems工程师们常常探索解决老问题的更加经济的办法。Economical[,i:kə'nɔmikəl]Eco71discretiondiscretion72discretion[dis'kreʃən]n.自由裁量权；谨慎；判断力；判定；考虑周到词根：discreteadj.discrete

离散的，不连续的discretionary

任意的；自由决定的discretional

任意的（等于discretionary）；自由决定的n.discrete

分立元件；独立部件discretion[dis'kreʃən]n.自由裁量73hardheaded['hɑ:d'hedid]adj.脚踏实地的；冷静的；无懈可击的；顽固的Thenotionofegoandself-awarenesshasbeenthebedrockofthehardheadedrationalismofthelastfewcenturies.关于自我与自我意识的概念一直是近几个世纪来务实的理性主义的基础hardheaded['hɑ:d'hedid]adj.脚74sluggish['slʌɡiʃ]sluggish['slʌɡiʃ]75sluggish['slʌɡiʃ]adj.懒惰的,萧条的；迟钝的；行动迟缓的；n.市况呆滞；市势疲弱Themist,thoughsluggishandslowtomove,wasofakeenlysearchingkind.雾虽然懒洋洋地移动很慢，倒是一种无孔不入的东西sluggish['slʌɡiʃ]adj.懒惰的,萧条的；76indolent[‘indələnt]懒惰的inertia[i‘nə:ʃiə]n.惯性；惰性sloth[slɔθ]n.怠惰，懒惰slothful[‘slɔ:θful,’sləu-]adj.偷懒的indolent[‘indələnt]懒惰的