2021-2022学年辽宁省朝阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年辽宁省朝阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

13.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、完型填空(10题)21.(53)

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining

22.【B18】

A.yetB.butC.evenD.now

23.40

A.whereB.onC.thereD.then

24.(43)

A.expenseB.tuitionC.payD.fine

25.(48)

A.sothatB.inorderthatC.evenifD.incase

26.(42)

A.todesignbuilding

B.designingbuilding

C.havingdesignedbuilding

D.tohavedesignedbuilding

27.【B6】

A.emergedB.disappearedC.accumulatedD.finished

28.(63)

A.laughingB.singingC.talkingD.shouting

29.(59)

A.tocomeB.comingC.togoD.going

30.(73)

A.whateverB.thereforeC.howeverD.moreover

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents．

A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose

32.Thefloodhasdone_____tothisarea．

A．damages

B．manydamages

C．muchdamage

D．damaging

33.

第19题Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle．

A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish

34.

第13题Color—blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto________betweenblueandgreen．

A.divideB.distinguishC.separateD.differ

35.Where__________inthepastthreeyears?

A.hadyougoneB.haveyougoneC.didyougoD.haveyoubeen

四、英译汉(2题)36.I'vereadthenewspaperthatcarriestheimportanteditorial.

37.(Languagecanneverbeseparatedfromsociety).Apartfromsocietythereisnolanguage.

五、阅读理解(2题)38.

Onlythe______willbiteforblood.

A.maleB.babymosquitoesC.mosquitoD.female

39.Whenyouspeak,writealetterormakeatelephonecall,yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.Butdoyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouputupyourhandinclass,theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskaquestion.Youshakeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresaying"no".Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying"yea".Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyouevernoticedthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyougetmessagesfromthemallthetime?

Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutbeautifulmountains,abouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellaboutallthethingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.

Books,newspapers,TV,radioandfilmscanallhelpustocommunicatewithothers.Theyallhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworld,andwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.

Peoplecancommunicate______.

A.withwordsonly

B.inmanydifferentways

C.inlettersandwithdrawings

D.withsmiles,tearsandhands

六、作文(1题)40.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

6.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

7.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

8.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

9.C

10.B

11.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

12.D

13.B

14.C

15.B

16.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

17.D

18.D

19.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

20.A

21.A解析：根据本句结构(try+sth.+on+sb.)及上下文含义，可知“他一直在所有的顾客身上试验这同一个问题”，因此应选A项。

22.C解析：句意理解题。根据文中内容，应选表示转折的副词even。

23.Cthere：哪里，此处指“Holland”，把“there”提前其强调的作用，指你必须待在那里，故C为正确选项。

24.B

25.D

26.A

27.C解析：accumulate表“积累”，

28.C解析：本句中有“andthelistening”，而前文讲到“Individualstalkandlistento”，故此，C项talking应为正确答案。A项laughing“笑”，B项singing“唱歌”和D项shouting“叫喊”在语义上不符合句子意思的要求。

29.D解析：动词enjoy引导动名词作宾语，因此排除A和C。由上下文可知此处是指到球场去看球赛，故选D。

30.C解析：前文讲到他每次都能读一本书，这一次“hewasdismayed”，在意思上有了转折，故此应选C项however作为正确答案。A项whatever“无论什么”是代词，不合题意。B项therefore“因此”表示结果，用在此处意思不通。D项moreover意为“此外，而且”，表示递进关系，此处不符合句子意思的要求。

31.C本题考查固定搭配。

【应试指导】句意：有教养的孩子往往都是家长培养教育的结果。bringup是固定搭配．意为“养育”。

32.C

33.Aapologize是不及物动词“道歉”，其余为及物动词，不适合题意。

34.Bdivide是“划分”；distinguish是“辩别出”；separate是“分离的，分隔的”；differ是“不同，相异。”

35.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：过去三年里你在什么地方?inthepastthreeyears常与完成时连用。Havegone表示“已经去了”，正在途中或目的地：havebeen表示“已去过”，主语已返回。显然．此处不能用gone。

36.我看了那份登载着重要社论的报纸。我看了那份登载着重要社论的报纸。

37.语言绝不可能脱离社会语言绝不可能脱离社会

38.D解析：本题为细节题。最后一段第一句话指出，有趣的是只有母蚊子才会叮人、喝血，故D是正确答案。

39.B解析：本题是对文章主题的理解。第1段第1句看似是主题句，但第2句开头的“but”将主题转向其他内容。通过阅读第1段的其他几句，不难看出人们还有其他的交流方式。故B项是对的。

40.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwateris