人教英语选修八抢分教程课件：Unit4Pygmalion-Section1

SectionⅠWarmingup,Pre-reading,ReadingandComprehendingSectionⅠWarmingup,Pre-readⅠ.单词1．_____________

n．适应(性)；改编本 _________vt. (使) 适应；改编 __________adj. 能适应的2．_______adj. 经典的；第一流的 n. 经典著作 __________adj. 古典的；经典的基础梳理·新知落实［课标词汇］adaptationadaptadaptableclassicclassicalⅠ.单词基础梳理·新知落实［课标词汇］adaptation3．__________vi. 犹豫；踌躇 __________n. 犹豫；踌躇4．_________________adj. 不舒服的；不安的；不自在的 ______________adv.不舒服地；不自在地5．___________n. 结果；效果6．_____________adj. (见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的 _____________vt. 弄错；误解 n. 错误；过失；误会hesitatehesitationuncomfortableuncomfortablyoutcomemistakenmistake3．__________vi. 犹豫；踌躇hesit7．______________adj. 光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的 ____________adv. 灿烂地；辉煌地 ____________n. 光辉；(卓越的)才华8．_________vt.把……分类；把……归类 ______________n. 分类；类别 ____________adj. 分类的；类别的9．________n. 谈论；言论；评述 vt.&vi. 谈论；评论；说起brilliantbrilliantlybrillianceclassifyclassificationclassifiedremark7．______________adj.brillia10．__________vt. 谴责；使……注定 ____________adj. 被判罪的 _______________n.谴责11．_____________n.相识；了解；熟人 ____________vt. 使认识；使了解 _____________adj. 认识的；知晓的12．__________n. 机会；运气；大笔的钱 ____________adj. 幸运的；侥幸的 _____________adv.幸运地；侥幸地condemncondemnedcondemnationacquaintanceacquaintacquaintedfortunefortunatefortunately10．__________vt. 谴责；使……注定coⅡ.短语1．___________伪装(的)；假扮(的)2．_____________(把某人)改变或冒充成……3．________________________ 结识；与……相见4．_______________ 震惊；惊讶5．____________________ 一般来说6．_____________ 就……来说；从……角度7．____________ 把……看作；误认为indisguisepass...offas...Makeone’sacquaintanceinamazementGenerallyspeakingintermsof...take...for...Ⅱ.短语indisguisepass...offas.1.WhatifIwas(...)?[公式]

what...＋if条件句(what后省略上文或双方明了的事)[仿写]

如果明天下雨怎么办？

itrainstomorrow?［句型结构］Whatif1.WhatifIwas(...)?［句型结构］W2.Nowoncetaughtbyme,she’dbecomeanupperclasslady.[公式]

Oncedone...(一旦……)为省略的状语从句。[仿写]

一旦赶上交通拥堵，你就会迟到。

caughtinthetrafficjam,youwillbelate.Once2.Nowoncetaughtbyme,she’Ⅰ.ReadingComprehension1．ThistextismainlyaboutthefirstexperienceofElizameetingwith________.A．ProfessorHigginsB．ColonelPickeringC．ProfessorHigginsandColonelPickeringD．agentleman答案C［篇章理解］Ⅰ.ReadingComprehension［篇章理解］2．Elizagreetedthegentlemaninorderto________.A．askhimtobuysomeflowersfromherB．talkwithhimC．askhimtoteachherD．begsomemoneyfromhim答案A2．Elizagreetedthegentleman3．WhydidElizabegintocry?Because________.A．shethoughtProfessorHigginswouldarrestherB．thegentlemandidn’tgivehersomemoneyC．PickeringbeatandscoldedherD．therewasnoreason答案A3．WhydidElizabegintocry?4．ProfessorHigginsbelievedthathecouldjudgeapersonby________.A．hisappearanceB．hisactionC．hisconversationD．hismanners答案C4．ProfessorHigginsbelievedt5．Fromthetext,wecaninferthatProfessorHigginsisamandescribedbelowEXCEPT________.A．hedoesn’tcareaboutmoneyB．heisanexpertinphoneticsC．heisproudD．heisgreedy答案D5．Fromthetext,wecaninferⅡ.Fillinthechart.IntroductionOna1.________night,outsideatheatre,themaincharactersoftheplayappeared.ElizaDoolittleA2.________girlhasastrongaccent.Shetriedtosellherflowerstothepassersby.She3._________Higginsforthepoliceman.FinallyshebecamethecentreofabetmadebyHigginsandColonelPickering.rainyflowermistookⅡ.Fillinthechart.IntroductProfessorHigginsAnexpertin4.__________likestolistentopeople’slanguageandstudiesit.Hebelievesthataperson’s5.________insocietydependsonthe6.________ofhis/herEnglish.Heboastedthathecouldtransformapoorpersonintoa(n)7.________classonebychanginghis(her)language,sohe8.________abetwithColonelPickeringtotrainaflowergirl.phoneticspositionqualityuppermadeProfessorHigginsAnexpertinColonelPickeringAnofficerinthearmy,studiesmanyIndian9.________.HewasquiteinterestedinwhatHigginssaid,andmadeabetwithhim.Latertheybecame10.________witheachother.dialectsfriendsColonelPickeringAnofficerinⅢ.课文语法填空ActOneofPygmaliontellsushowthemaincharactersofthisplay,ElizaDoolittle,ProfessorHigginsandColonelPickeringhadtheir1.________(fate)meetingswhileshelting/hidingfromaheavyrain2.________atheatreinLondon,Englandin1914.ElizaDoolittlewasapoorflowergirl.Whenshetried3.________(sell)herflowerstoagentleman,herterribleEnglishcaughtProfessorHiggins’attention.fatefuloutsidetosellⅢ.课文语法填空fatefuloutsidetosellProfessorHiggins,4.________expertinphonetics,couldplaceapersonbyhis/her5.__________(remark)．He6._____________(convince)thatthequalityofaperson’sEnglishdecideshis/hersocialposition.Inhisopinion,once7.__________(educate)tospeakproperly,ElizaDoolittlecouldpassherselfoffinthreemonths8.________aduchessatanambassador’sgardenpartyandperhapsshecouldevenworkasalady’smaidorashopassistant.anremarkswasconvincededucatedasProfessorHiggins,4.________eColonelPickering,anofficerinthearmy,whohadstudiedmanyIndiandialects9.__________，

cametoEnglandtomaketheacquaintance10._______ProfessorHiggins.himselfofColonelPickering,anofficer1.Agentleman(G)passesandhesitatesforamoment.一位绅士(G)经过然后犹豫了一会儿。hesitatevi.犹豫，迟疑不决［核心词汇］知识整合·核心突破1.Agentleman(G)passesand①Hewhohesitatesislost.(谚)犹豫就会失去机会。②She

beforereplying.她犹豫了一下才回答。hesitated①Hewhohesitatesislost.hesi[归纳拓展]hesitatetodosth.做某事犹豫不决hesitateabout/over(doing)sth.对……犹豫不决hesitateabout＋疑问词＋todosth.不知如何……hesitationn.踌躇；犹豫havenohesitationindoingsth.毫不踌躇/毫不犹豫地干某事withouthesitation毫不踌躇/毫不犹豫地；立即[归纳拓展]③Don’t

tellusifyouhaveaproblem.你有问题就直截了当地告诉我们。④Hehesitatedatnothing.他从不优柔寡断。⑤He’sstill

whethertojointheclub.他对是否加入俱乐部仍拿不定主意。hesitatetohesitatingabout/over③Don’tte⑥ShehelpedmewithmyEnglish___________________.(＝ShehadnohesitationinhelpingmewithmyEnglish.)她毫不犹豫地帮我学习英语。withouthesitation⑥ShehelpedmewithmyEnglish[即境活用]——完成句子①He____________________intotheroom.他迟疑不决是否要进屋。②He’sstill____________________theexpedition.他对于参加这次探险队仍犹豫不决。③Hejoinedthearmywithout____________.他毫不迟疑地参军了。答案①hesitatedtogo

②hesitatingabout

③hesitation[即境活用]——完成句子2.Simplyphoneticsstudiedandclassifiedfrompeople’sownspeech.简单地说语音学就是对人的发音进行研究、分类。classifyvt.编排；分类；归纳①Thelibrarianisbusyclassifyingthosebooksintothreeparts.图书管理员正忙着把那些书分成三部分。②Weaudienceallclassifyhimasoneofthegreatestactors.我们观众都把他看作是最棒的演员之一。2.Simplyphoneticsstudiedan[归纳拓展]classifyvt.分类；编排；把……归类beclassifiedinto...被分类为……classifysb./sth.assth.将……划分为……classify...by/accordingto...根据……分类classificationn.分类[归纳拓展]③Iamlookingfortheclassifiedsection.我正在找分类广告栏。④The

ofbooksinthelibraryhelpsyoutofindthebooksyouwant.图书馆的图书分类有助于你找到需要的书籍。classification③Iamlookingfortheclassifi[即境活用]——用适当的介词填空①Thenovelwrittenbyhimisclassified________asciencefiction.②Thebooksareclassified________severalpartsaccordingtotheircontents.答案①as

②into

[即境活用]——用适当的介词填空用classify的适当形式填空③Thisinformationis________；onlyafewpeoplecanseeit.④Which______________doesthisbookbelongto?⑤Wewill__________thesesubjectsintothreetopics.答案③classified

④classification

⑤classify用classify的适当形式填空3.Youcanplaceamanbyjustafewremarks.你可以根据几句话就判定一个人来自何地。remarkn．谈论；言论；评述v．谈论；评论①Hemadearuderemarkaboutthatwoman.他谈到那个女人时，说了一句很粗鲁的话。②Consideringyour

,werejectedheroffer.鉴于你的评语，我们拒绝了她的提议。③Alocalnewspaper

crimewasonthedecrease.一家当地报纸评论说犯罪活动在减少。remarksremarkedthat3.Youcanplaceamanbyjust[归纳拓展]makearemark/remarkson/about就……发表意见；对……评头论足makenoremark什么也不说；不加评论remarkthat评论……remarkon/upon/about谈论/评论……[归纳拓展]④Somewesternnewspapershavebeen________________thecivilwarofLibya.一些西方报纸近来一直对利比亚内战作评论。⑤Hemadeanumberofrude

herperformancehere.关于她的表演，他在这里作了许多无礼的评论。remarkingonremarksabout④Somewesternnewspapershave[即境活用]——翻译句子①当我进屋的时候，他正在评论这个问题。②对于这次演出他什么也没说。③在这种困难情况下，他表现出很大勇气。答案①HewasremarkinguponthesubjectwhenIcameintotheroom.②Hemadenoremarkontheperformance.③Hedisplayedremarkablecourageinthisdifficultsituation.[即境活用]——翻译句子4.LookatthisgirlwithherterribleEnglish：theEnglishthatwillcondemnhertotheguttertotheendofherdays.看这女孩，她说的英语太糟糕了，那一口英语使她注定要在贫民窟里呆一辈子了。condemnvt.谴责；使……注定4.Lookatthisgirlwithher①Weallcondemncrueltytochildren.我们一致谴责虐待儿童的行为。②Shewasanunhappyhousewifecondemnedtospendhoursatthekitchensink.她是个不幸的家庭主妇，注定要在厨房的水槽旁消磨时光。①Weallcondemncrueltytochi[归纳拓展]condemnsb.for因……谴责某人condemnsb.tosevenyearsinjail/death

判处某人七年徒刑/死刑condemnsb.tosth./dosth.使某人注定……/使某人注定做……[归纳拓展]③Thepaperswerequicktocondemnhimforhismistake.报纸马上谴责他的错误。④Sheknewthatsocietywould

her_____leavingherchildren.她知道社会将会因为她遗弃孩子而谴责她。⑤Thejudge

him

death.法官判他死刑。condemnforcondemnedto③Thepaperswerequicktocond[即境活用]——完成句子①Thejudge________________________(判处抢劫犯)eightyears’imprisonment.②Theillness____________________________(使他不得不躺在床上)．③We____________________(因……谴责他)hisbadbehaviour.答案①condemnedtherobberto

②condemnedhimtoabed

③condemnedhimfor[即境活用]——完成句子5.But,sir,(proudly)onceeducatedtospeakproperly,thatgirlcouldpassherselfoffinthreemonthsasaduchessatanambassador’sgardenparty.但是，先生，(骄傲地说)一旦她接受教导，学会正确地说话，这个女孩可以在三个月内成功扮演使馆花园宴会的女公爵。pass...offas...(把某人)改变或冒充成5.But,sir,(proudly)onceed①ShepassedherselfoffasanAmericantoescapethefine.为逃避罚款，她冒充是美国人。②He

hissecretary

hiswife.他把秘书冒充成他的妻子。passedoffas①Shepassedherselfoffasan[归纳拓展]passby经过；不理会passaway去世；消失passdown/on把……传给后世passout昏迷；失去知觉pass...onto把……传递给passthrough通过；穿过；经历passoff(以某方式)发生并完成[归纳拓展]③Hewasonlythreeyearsoldwhenhisfatherpassedaway.他父亲去世时他只有三岁。④Astheyears

,hebecameweakerandweaker.随着岁月的流逝，他变得越来越虚弱。passedby③Hewasonlythreeyearsoldw[即境活用]——填入恰当的介、副词①Themorningmistpassed________quickly.②Ipassed________yourhouseyesterday.③Usuallythestoriesoftheirancestorsinthisvillagearepassed________orallyfromgenerationtogeneration.答案①away

②by

③down[即境活用]——填入恰当的介、副词④Hetriedtopasshimself________asaqualifieddoctor.⑤It’sveryhotinthisroom.IfIdon’tgetsomefreshairIthinkI’mgoingtopass________.⑥Hepassed________peacefullythismorninginthehospitalbecauseofcancer.答案④off

⑤out

⑥away④Hetriedtopasshimself_____6.AndIcametoEnglandtomake

your

acquaintance!我来英国(伦敦)就是为了结识你！makeone’sacquaintance(maketheacquaintanceofsb.)结识某人；与某人相见①Wetalkedasifwewereoldacquaintances.我们就好像是老相识一样谈话。6.AndIcametoEnglandtoma[归纳拓展]makeone’sacquaintance(maketheacquaintanceofsb.)结识；与……相识havesomeacquaintancewith熟悉/了解……havenoacquaintancewith不熟悉/了解……acquaintsb.with使某人了解[归纳拓展]②I

withFrench,butIdonotknowitwell.我懂得一点法语，但不精通。③Myfatherhasanoddingacquaintancewiththeprofessor.我父亲与这位教授有点头之交。havesomeacquaintance②I[即境活用]——完成句子①He’s________________________(我的相识者之一)．②Bychance,I_______________________________(结识了他的妈妈)．③Travelwill________________(使你熟悉)newcustoms.答案①oneofmyacquaintances

②madetheacquaintanceofhismother

③acquaintyouwith[即境活用]——完成句子7.Correctallthesesentencesin_terms_ofgrammar，spelling,etc.,sothatshecanusethemproperly.从语法、拼写等方面改正这些句子，好让她恰当使用。intermsof就……来说；从……角度；用……的字眼①Intermsofmoney,he’squiterich，butnotintermsofhappiness.就钱来说，他很富有，但就幸福来说则不然。7.Correctallthesesentences②Intermsofnaturalresources,itisoneofthepoorestcountriesinWesternEurope.从自然资源来看，它是西欧最穷的国家之一。③Leteachchildreadintermsofhisowntastesandchoices.让每个孩子根据自己的兴趣爱好选择书籍阅读。②Intermsofnaturalresources[归纳拓展]inhonourof为纪念……infavorof支持……inchargeof负责……inmemoryof为纪念……incaseof以防……indefenceof为保卫……[归纳拓展]inneedof...需要……intimeof...在……时刻④Thelocalpeopleputupamemorialforhiminmemoryofthehero.为了纪念这位英雄，当地人给他立了一块纪念碑。inneedof...需要……[即境活用]——用“in＋n.＋of”短语填空①Wemustthink________________themajorityofthepeople.②________________fire,ringthealarmbell.③I’m________________somefreshair.④Iamall________________equalpayforequalwork.答案①intermsof

②Incaseof

③inneedof

④infavourof[即境活用]——用“in＋n.＋of”短语填空8.Generally_speaking,_peoplearemorepolitetothosewhotheythinkareofahighersocialclass(H)andlesspolitetothosetheyconsideraremembersofalowerclass(L)．一般来说，人们对于他们认为社会阶层比他们高的人要更有礼貌些，而对于他们认为社会阶层较低的人相对会无礼一些。generallyspeaking一般来说8.Generally_speaking,_people①Generallyspeaking,about10%oftheapplicantsareeventuallyofferedpositions.一般来说，大约有10%的应聘者最终能获得职位。②Generallyspeaking,it’squiteafairsettlement.大致上说，这样解决很恰当。①Generallyspeaking,about10%[归纳拓展]非谓语动词作插入语：frankly/honestlyspeaking坦率地说comparedwith...与……相比given...如果……considering...考虑到……totellthetruth说实话judgingfrom...由……来判断tobehonest/frank说实话supposing...假设……[归纳拓展][即境活用]——完成句子①________________________________(说实话),thepayisn’tattractiveenough,thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.②_________________(一般说来),themoreexpensivethecamera,thebetteritsquality.答案①Tobehonest/Totellthetruth/Honestlyspeaking

②Generallyspeaking[即境活用]——完成句子③________________________(从他的衣服上看),heisaworker.④____________________(鉴于他的年龄),hewasturneddownbythearmy.答案③Judgingfromhisclothes

④Consideringhisage③________________________(从他的衣1.What_ifIwas(borninLissonGrove)?如果我是(出生在里森格罗佛)又怎么样？Whatif...常用来提出假设、建议、邀请、要求等，意为“倘使……将会怎样？”“如果……将会怎样？”。后面经常跟一般现在时，有时根据语境也可以跟虚拟语气。［重点句型］1.What_ifIwas(borninLiss①Whatifsomethinggoeswrong?要是出了问题将会怎么样？②Itsoundslikeagoodoffer,but

it’satrick?那个提议听起来很诱人，但如果是个骗局会怎么样？whatif①Whatifsomethinggoeswrong?[归纳拓展]Howcome？用于口语交际中，表示疑惑，意为“为什么会这样呢？怎么搞的？”。还可以接从句或v.­ing形式。Sowhat？那又怎么样？[归纳拓展][即境活用]——翻译句子①如果你没有工作该怎么办？___________________________________________②他的英语怎么会这么糟糕。___________________________________________答案①Whatifyouwereoutofwork?②HowcomethathisEnglishissobad.[即境活用]——翻译句子③——他比你小十五岁。——那又怎样？—_________________________________________—_________________________________________答案—Heis15yearsyoungerthanyou.—Sowhat?③——他比你小十五岁。2.Nowonce_taughtbyme,she’dbecomeanupperclasslady...如今让我一教，她就会变成一个上层阶级的淑女……句中oncetaught是状语从句的省略，完整的句子结构应为：Nowonceshewastaughtbyme。如果状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且从句的谓语部分含有be动词，可将从句的主语和be动词一起省略。2.Nowonce_taughtbyme,she’①Onceset,thedateforthemeetingcan’tbechanged.一旦设定，开会日期就不能改变。②Onceseen,thefilmwillgiveyouanever­lastingimpression.一旦观看，这电影将给你永不忘记的印象。①Onceset,thedatefortheme[即境活用]——完成句子①________________(一旦理解),theproblemiseasytoworkout.②____________________________(虽然完成),thearticlestillneedstobeimproved.③________________(在北京时),IpaidavisittotheGreatWall.答案①Onceunderstood

②Though/Althoughfinished

③WhileinBeijing[即境活用]——完成句子说不定我还可以给她找份工作，当一名贵夫人的侍女或商店的员工，这些工作都要求英语讲得好。［难句分析］说不定我还可以给她找份工作，当一名贵夫人的侍女或商店的员工，［综合训练·能力提升］本讲结束请按ESC键返回［综合训练·能力提升］本讲结束SectionⅠWarmingup,Pre-reading,ReadingandComprehendingSectionⅠWarmingup,Pre-readⅠ.单词1．_____________

n．适应(性)；改编本 _________vt. (使) 适应；改编 __________adj. 能适应的2．_______adj. 经典的；第一流的 n. 经典著作 __________adj. 古典的；经典的基础梳理·新知落实［课标词汇］adaptationadaptadaptableclassicclassicalⅠ.单词基础梳理·新知落实［课标词汇］adaptation3．__________vi. 犹豫；踌躇 __________n. 犹豫；踌躇4．_________________adj. 不舒服的；不安的；不自在的 ______________adv.不舒服地；不自在地5．___________n. 结果；效果6．_____________adj. (见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的 _____________vt. 弄错；误解 n. 错误；过失；误会hesitatehesitationuncomfortableuncomfortablyoutcomemistakenmistake3．__________vi. 犹豫；踌躇hesit7．______________adj. 光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的 ____________adv. 灿烂地；辉煌地 ____________n. 光辉；(卓越的)才华8．_________vt.把……分类；把……归类 ______________n. 分类；类别 ____________adj. 分类的；类别的9．________n. 谈论；言论；评述 vt.&vi. 谈论；评论；说起brilliantbrilliantlybrillianceclassifyclassificationclassifiedremark7．______________adj.brillia10．__________vt. 谴责；使……注定 ____________adj. 被判罪的 _______________n.谴责11．_____________n.相识；了解；熟人 ____________vt. 使认识；使了解 _____________adj. 认识的；知晓的12．__________n. 机会；运气；大笔的钱 ____________adj. 幸运的；侥幸的 _____________adv.幸运地；侥幸地condemncondemnedcondemnationacquaintanceacquaintacquaintedfortunefortunatefortunately10．__________vt. 谴责；使……注定coⅡ.短语1．___________伪装(的)；假扮(的)2．_____________(把某人)改变或冒充成……3．________________________ 结识；与……相见4．_______________ 震惊；惊讶5．____________________ 一般来说6．_____________ 就……来说；从……角度7．____________ 把……看作；误认为indisguisepass...offas...Makeone’sacquaintanceinamazementGenerallyspeakingintermsof...take...for...Ⅱ.短语indisguisepass...offas.1.WhatifIwas(...)?[公式]

what...＋if条件句(what后省略上文或双方明了的事)[仿写]

如果明天下雨怎么办？

itrainstomorrow?［句型结构］Whatif1.WhatifIwas(...)?［句型结构］W2.Nowoncetaughtbyme,she’dbecomeanupperclasslady.[公式]

Oncedone...(一旦……)为省略的状语从句。[仿写]

一旦赶上交通拥堵，你就会迟到。

caughtinthetrafficjam,youwillbelate.Once2.Nowoncetaughtbyme,she’Ⅰ.ReadingComprehension1．ThistextismainlyaboutthefirstexperienceofElizameetingwith________.A．ProfessorHigginsB．ColonelPickeringC．ProfessorHigginsandColonelPickeringD．agentleman答案C［篇章理解］Ⅰ.ReadingComprehension［篇章理解］2．Elizagreetedthegentlemaninorderto________.A．askhimtobuysomeflowersfromherB．talkwithhimC．askhimtoteachherD．begsomemoneyfromhim答案A2．Elizagreetedthegentleman3．WhydidElizabegintocry?Because________.A．shethoughtProfessorHigginswouldarrestherB．thegentlemandidn’tgivehersomemoneyC．PickeringbeatandscoldedherD．therewasnoreason答案A3．WhydidElizabegintocry?4．ProfessorHigginsbelievedthathecouldjudgeapersonby________.A．hisappearanceB．hisactionC．hisconversationD．hismanners答案C4．ProfessorHigginsbelievedt5．Fromthetext,wecaninferthatProfessorHigginsisamandescribedbelowEXCEPT________.A．hedoesn’tcareaboutmoneyB．heisanexpertinphoneticsC．heisproudD．heisgreedy答案D5．Fromthetext,wecaninferⅡ.Fillinthechart.IntroductionOna1.________night,outsideatheatre,themaincharactersoftheplayappeared.ElizaDoolittleA2.________girlhasastrongaccent.Shetriedtosellherflowerstothepassersby.She3._________Higginsforthepoliceman.FinallyshebecamethecentreofabetmadebyHigginsandColonelPickering.rainyflowermistookⅡ.Fillinthechart.IntroductProfessorHigginsAnexpertin4.__________likestolistentopeople’slanguageandstudiesit.Hebelievesthataperson’s5.________insocietydependsonthe6.________ofhis/herEnglish.Heboastedthathecouldtransformapoorpersonintoa(n)7.________classonebychanginghis(her)language,sohe8.________abetwithColonelPickeringtotrainaflowergirl.phoneticspositionqualityuppermadeProfessorHigginsAnexpertinColonelPickeringAnofficerinthearmy,studiesmanyIndian9.________.HewasquiteinterestedinwhatHigginssaid,andmadeabetwithhim.Latertheybecame10.________witheachother.dialectsfriendsColonelPickeringAnofficerinⅢ.课文语法填空ActOneofPygmaliontellsushowthemaincharactersofthisplay,ElizaDoolittle,ProfessorHigginsandColonelPickeringhadtheir1.________(fate)meetingswhileshelting/hidingfromaheavyrain2.________atheatreinLondon,Englandin1914.ElizaDoolittlewasapoorflowergirl.Whenshetried3.________(sell)herflowerstoagentleman,herterribleEnglishcaughtProfessorHiggins’attention.fatefuloutsidetosellⅢ.课文语法填空fatefuloutsidetosellProfessorHiggins,4.________expertinphonetics,couldplaceapersonbyhis/her5.__________(remark)．He6._____________(convince)thatthequalityofaperson’sEnglishdecideshis/hersocialposition.Inhisopinion,once7.__________(educate)tospeakproperly,ElizaDoolittlecouldpassherselfoffinthreemonths8.________aduchessatanambassador’sgardenpartyandperhapsshecouldevenworkasalady’smaidorashopassistant.anremarkswasconvincededucatedasProfessorHiggins,4.________eColonelPickering,anofficerinthearmy,whohadstudiedmanyIndiandialects9.__________，

cametoEnglandtomaketheacquaintance10._______ProfessorHiggins.himselfofColonelPickering,anofficer1.Agentleman(G)passesandhesitatesforamoment.一位绅士(G)经过然后犹豫了一会儿。hesitatevi.犹豫，迟疑不决［核心词汇］知识整合·核心突破1.Agentleman(G)passesand①Hewhohesitatesislost.(谚)犹豫就会失去机会。②She

beforereplying.她犹豫了一下才回答。hesitated①Hewhohesitatesislost.hesi[归纳拓展]hesitatetodosth.做某事犹豫不决hesitateabout/over(doing)sth.对……犹豫不决hesitateabout＋疑问词＋todosth.不知如何……hesitationn.踌躇；犹豫havenohesitationindoingsth.毫不踌躇/毫不犹豫地干某事withouthesitation毫不踌躇/毫不犹豫地；立即[归纳拓展]③Don’t

tellusifyouhaveaproblem.你有问题就直截了当地告诉我们。④Hehesitatedatnothing.他从不优柔寡断。⑤He’sstill

whethertojointheclub.他对是否加入俱乐部仍拿不定主意。hesitatetohesitatingabout/over③Don’tte⑥ShehelpedmewithmyEnglish___________________.(＝ShehadnohesitationinhelpingmewithmyEnglish.)她毫不犹豫地帮我学习英语。withouthesitation⑥ShehelpedmewithmyEnglish[即境活用]——完成句子①He____________________intotheroom.他迟疑不决是否要进屋。②He’sstill____________________theexpedition.他对于参加这次探险队仍犹豫不决。③Hejoinedthearmywithout____________.他毫不迟疑地参军了。答案①hesitatedtogo

②hesitatingabout

③hesitation[即境活用]——完成句子2.Simplyphoneticsstudiedandclassifiedfrompeople’sownspeech.简单地说语音学就是对人的发音进行研究、分类。classifyvt.编排；分类；归纳①Thelibrarianisbusyclassifyingthosebooksintothreeparts.图书管理员正忙着把那些书分成三部分。②Weaudienceallclassifyhimasoneofthegreatestactors.我们观众都把他看作是最棒的演员之一。2.Simplyphoneticsstudiedan[归纳拓展]classifyvt.分类；编排；把……归类beclassifiedinto...被分类为……classifysb./sth.assth.将……划分为……classify...by/accordingto...根据……分类classificationn.分类[归纳拓展]③Iamlookingfortheclassifiedsection.我正在找分类广告栏。④The

ofbooksinthelibraryhelpsyoutofindthebooksyouwant.图书馆的图书分类有助于你找到需要的书籍。classification③Iamlookingfortheclassifi[即境活用]——用适当的介词填空①Thenovelwrittenbyhimisclassified________asciencefiction.②Thebooksareclassified________severalpartsaccordingtotheircontents.答案①as

②into

[即境活用]——用适当的介词填空用classify的适当形式填空③Thisinformationis________；onlyafewpeoplecanseeit.④Which______________doesthisbookbelongto?⑤Wewill__________thesesubjectsintothreetopics.答案③classified

④classification

⑤classify用classify的适当形式填空3.Youcanplaceamanbyjustafewremarks.你可以根据几句话就判定一个人来自何地。remarkn．谈论；言论；评述v．谈论；评论①Hemadearuderemarkaboutthatwoman.他谈到那个女人时，说了一句很粗鲁的话。②Consideringyour

,werejectedheroffer.鉴于你的评语，我们拒绝了她的提议。③Alocalnewspaper

crimewasonthedecrease.一家当地报纸评论说犯罪活动在减少。remarksremarkedthat3.Youcanplaceamanbyjust[归纳拓展]makearemark/remarkson/about就……发表意见；对……评头论足makenoremark什么也不说；不加评论remarkthat评论……remarkon/upon/about谈论/评论……[归纳拓展]④Somewesternnewspapershavebeen________________thecivilwarofLibya.一些西方报纸近来一直对利比亚内战作评论。⑤Hemadeanumberofrude

herperformancehere.关于她的表演，他在这里作了许多无礼的评论。remarkingonremarksabout④Somewesternnewspapershave[即境活用]——翻译句子①当我进屋的时候，他正在评论这个问题。②对于这次演出他什么也没说。③在这种困难情况下，他表现出很大勇气。答案①HewasremarkinguponthesubjectwhenIcameintotheroom.②Hemadenoremarkontheperformance.③Hedisplayedremarkablecourageinthisdifficultsituation.[即境活用]——翻译句子4.LookatthisgirlwithherterribleEnglish：theEnglishthatwillcondemnhertotheguttertotheendofherdays.看这女孩，她说的英语太糟糕了，那一口英语使她注定要在贫民窟里呆一辈子了。condemnvt.谴责；使……注定4.Lookatthisgirlwithher①Weallcondemncrueltytochildren.我们一致谴责虐待儿童的行为。②Shewasanunhappyhousewifecondemnedtospendhoursatthekitchensink.她是个不幸的家庭主妇，注定要在厨房的水槽旁消磨时光。①Weallcondemncrueltytochi[归纳拓展]condemnsb.for因……谴责某人condemnsb.tosevenyearsinjail/death

判处某人七年徒刑/死刑condemnsb.tosth./dosth.使某人注定……/使某人注定做……[归纳拓展]③Thepaperswerequicktocondemnhimforhismistake.报纸马上谴责他的错误。④Sheknewthatsocietywould

her_____leavingherchildren.她知道社会将会因为她遗弃孩子而谴责她。⑤Thejudge

him

death.法官判他死刑。condemnforcondemnedto③Thepaperswerequicktocond[即境活用]——完成句子①Thejudge________________________(判处抢劫犯)eightyears’imprisonment.②Theillness____________________________(使他不得不躺在床上)．③We____________________(因……谴责他)h