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ReviewOfTensesJinqingNo.3MiddleSchoolFannyReviewOfTensesJinqingNo.31目标导航

1.学习掌握八种时态的构成,常用的时间状语以及用法(重点)2.熟练综合运用所学习的八种时态。(难点)3.能运用所学时态谈论自己的日常生活。目标导航1.学习掌握八种时态的构成,常用的时间状语以及用法2Grammar时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容,在实际运用时,往往对时态总是倍感棘手,下面我们就归纳复习一下这几种时态:一、一般现在时二、一般过去时三、现在进行时四、过去进行时五、现在完成时六、过去完成时七、一般将来时八、过去将来时Grammar时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容,在实际运用3中考时态复习课件4中考时态复习课件5规则动词原形第三人称单数一般动词在词尾加-s,以字母s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词或以o结尾的动词以辅音字母加y结尾的动词help,makeswim,getride,knowguess,fixteach,washclose,gofly,carry,studyhelps,makes,swims,knows,gets,rides.guesses,fixes,teaches,washes,closes,goes.flies,carries,studies.规则动词原形第三人称单数一般动词在词尾以字母s,x,ch61)Healways_____(get)upearly.2)Maryoften______(do)someshoppingonSundays3)I’llgowithyouassoonasI_____(finish)myhomework.4)Ifhe_______(come)here,Iwilltellyou.5)Theearth________(move)roundthesun.6)Tomsometimes________(have)lunchatschool.7)Lilyusually________(fly)kitesonweekends.8)They________(be)neverlateforclass.9)Light_________(travel)fasterthansound.10)________Jim_________(speak)English?11)Iwon’tgotobeduntilmymother___(come)back.12)Sam__________(carry)waterforgrannyeveryday.getsdoesfinishcomesmoveshasfliesareDoesspeakcomescarriestravelsExercisegetsdoesfinishcomesmoveshasfli7二、一般过去时:

概念:时间状语:基本结构:否定形式:一般疑问句:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。ago,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek(year,night,month…),in1989,justnow,attheageof5,oneday,longlongago,onceuponatime,etc.①be动词(was/were);②行为动词:动词的过去式(did)①was/were+not;②didn’t+动词原形①was或were放于句首;②Did+…+动词原形……?特殊疑问句举例:Whatdidhedoyesterday?Whendidhegetupthismorning?二、一般过去时:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性8动词-ed形式的构成:在动词后加-ed以字母e结尾的动词,只+d“辅音字母+y”,变y为i,再+ed重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写+edwantanswermovediecarrycrystopplanwantedmoveddiedcarriedcriedstoppedplannedanswered动词-ed形式的构成:在动词后加-ed以字母e结尾的动词,9gotdranktookwentswamatecutwerehaddidcamesaidsawput不规则过去式gettakegoswimeatdrinkarehavedocomecutputsayseegotdranktookwentswamatecutwere101.They

agoodtimelastsummer.(have)2.They

tothezoolastSunday.(go)3.Theboys

footballyesterday.(play)4.Betty

tohermotherlastSunday.(write)5.Daming

anemailtohisfriend.(send)6.Lucy

herejustnow.(be)7.They

ClassOnelastyear.(be)8.MrBlack

usEnglishin2008.(teach)9.We

TVlastnight.(watch)10.I

learningEnglishwhenIwasten?(start)hadwentplayedwrotesentwasweretaughtwatchedstartedExercise1.Theyagoodtimelas11三、现在进行时:

概念:时间状语:基本结构:否定形式:一般疑问句:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。now,atthistime,thesedays,look,listen,canyousee?Can’tyousee?之类的暗示语。am/is/are+doingam/is/are+not+doing.把be动词放于句首。

Is/Are…+doingsth?特殊疑问举例:Whatareyoudoingnow?

Whoisflyingakitethere?注意:go,come,leave,arrive,return,die等的进行时有时表示即将发生的动作。三、现在进行时:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。n123、以一个辅音字母加一个元音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词,要双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ing。如:1、直接在动词原形后面加-ing。如:2、以e结尾的动词把e去掉加-ing。如:read–reading cook–cooking talk–talkingwrite--writingmake--making close--closingrun--running put--putting swim--swimming双写加-ing的现在分词识记口诀:让我们停止游泳,放下跑步;letstopswimputrun开始坐下,别忘了购买得到。beginsitforgetshopget动词-ing形式的构成:4、以ie为重读音节结尾的词,先把ie变为y,再加-ing。lie——lyingdie-----dying3、以一个辅音字母加一个元音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词,要双131.Thegirl

hotdogs.(buy)2.Theboys

bicycles.(ride)3.Jim

behindAndy.(sit)4.Lingling

aphotoofEric.(take)5.Thechildren

agreattimeinthepark.(have)6.Mysister

anemailtoherfriendnow.(send)7.Hisbrother

TVatthemoment.(watch)8.Look!Theboys

onthebeachnow.(lie)9.Listen!Thegirls

inthenextroom.(sing)10.Pleasebequiet.MyGrandma

now.(sleep)isbuyingareridingissittingistakingarehavingissendingiswatchingarelyingaresingingissleepingExercise1.Thegirlho14DescribeWhatafinedaytoday!Look....

DescribeWhatafinedaytoday!15四、过去进行时:

概念:时间状语:基本结构:否定形式:一般疑问句:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。atthis/thattimeyesterday,atthattime,atsixyesterdayevening,fromeighto’clocktonineo’clocklastnight或以when/while引导的时间状语(①过去进行时+when+一般过去时②一般过去时+while+过去进行时③过去进行时+while+过去进行时)。was/were+doingwas/were+not+doing.把was或were放于句首。Was/Were…doing?

特殊疑问句举例:

Whatwereyoudongthistimeyesterday?Wherewashestandingwhentheteachercamein?四、过去进行时:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的16What____you______(do)atninelastnight?It___________(rain)hardwhenIleftmyoffice.They__________(watch)TVwhenthelightswentout.doingwerewasrainingwerewatchingExerciseWhat____you______(do)atn17五、现在完成时:概念:时间状语:基本结构:否定形式:一般疑问句:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。recently,lately,since…for…,inthepastfewyears,already,yet,never,ever,just,before,sofar,once,twiceetc.

have/has+donehave/has+not+done.

把have或has放于句首。反义疑问句:直接用has/have进行反问特殊疑问句举例:Whathaveyoudonerecently?

HowlonghashelivedinBeijing?五、现在完成时:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或18注意:1).havebeento/havegoneto/havebeenin的区别havebeento+地点表示曾经去过某地,现人已返回。havegoneto+地点表示人已去了某地,人还未返回。havebeenin+地点表示在某地待多长时间。(for…../since…..)2).与时间段连用时,短暂性动词应改为相应的延续性动词。come/goto------beat/inleave----beawayfrom

buy----haveborrow/lend-----keep

open---beopenclose---becloseddie---bedeadstart/begin----beonjoin—--bein/beamemberof/beasoldierbecome–bemakefriend---befriendgetup---beupfallasleep---beasleep

reach/get/arrive---stay/be

注意:193).现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时与现在有关的时态,他侧重于过去的动作对现在造成的影响。而一般过去时侧重于表示过去的动作与现在无关。Hashereturnedthelibrarybook?Yes,hehas.When____he_____(return)it?He____(return)ityesterdayafternoon.

4).现在完成时的四种句型:A)主语+短暂性动词的过去式+时间+agoB)主语+have/has+延续性动词的过去分词+for…./since….ago.C).It’s+时间段+since+短暂性动词的过去式D).时间段+haspassed+since+短暂性动词的过去式4).现在完成时的四种句型:20不规则过去分词getgoeataredocutsaygotgottenwentgoneateeatencutcutwerebeendiddonesaidsaid不规则过去分词getgoeataredocutsaygot21不规则过去分词takeswimdrinkhavecomeputseetooktakenswamswumdrankdrunkputputhadhadcamecomesawseen不规则过去分词takeswimdrinkhavecomepu22ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesforanhour.He________(play)basketballsincethreeyearsago.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)yet?havewashedhasplayedhassungExerciseThetwins___________(234.Youdon'tneedtodescribeher.I_______herseveraltimes.5.---I'msorrytokeepyouwaiting.---Oh,notatall.I_______hereonlyafewminutes.6.Tom____never_________toAmerica

7.----IsTinaathome?

----Sorry,she___________ShanxihavemethavebeenhasgonetohasbeentoExercise4.Youdon'tneedtodescribe24六、过去完成时:

概念:时间状语:基本结构:否定形式:一般疑问句:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。1).before+过去时间,by+过去时间,bytheendoflastyear(term,month…)2).bythetime+从句(一般过去时),主句(过去完成时)3).用于由when,after,before引导的时间状语从句中,前后两动作都发生在过去。过去完成时+when/before+一般过去时一般过去时+after+过去完成时4).用于宾语从句中。

had+done.had+not+done.had放于句首。特殊疑问句举例:

HowmanyEnglishwordshadyoulearnedbytheendoflastterm?六、过去完成时:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或25ReadRead26

Theformsoftheverbslookslookinglookedlookedgetbegindrivecatchcarryrunseeputsaystop

getsgettinggotgot

beginsbeginningbeganbegun

drivesdrivingdrovedriven

catchescatchingcaughtcaught

carriescarryingcarriedcarried

runsrunningranrun

seesseeingsawsawputsputtingputput

sayssayingsaidsaidstopsstoppingstoppedstopped三单现在分词过去式过去分词lookTheformsoftheverbslook27七、一般将来时:概念:时间状语:基本结构:否定形式:一般疑问句:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year),soon,in+一段时间,by…,thedayaftertomorrow,thisevening,tonight1).am/is/are/goingto+do;2).will/shall+do.3).用现在进行时表示将来,动词come,go,start,leave,fly,move,begin,get….4).当主句为一般将来时,由if,assoonas,until,when,before,after,unless引导的状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。1).am/is/arenotgoingto+do;2).will/shallnot+do.①be放于句首;②will/shall提到句首。特殊疑问句举例:Whatwillyoudotomorrow?

Whenarewegoingtohaveaclassmeeting?七、一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划28begoingto与will的区别begoingto与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事,但它们有如下几点区别:

1.begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will表示的将来时间则较远一些,如:

Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.

Hewillwriteabookoneday.

2.begoingto表示根据主观判断将来要发生的事情,will表示客观上将来必然发生的事情。

Itisgoingtorain.

Hewillbetwentyyearsold.

3.begoingto含有“计划,准备”的意思,而will则没有这个意思,如:

Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.

Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.begoingto与will的区别291.MrWang

usatalktomorrow.(give)2.There

afootballgamenextweek.(be)3.Betty’suncle

athometomorrow.(stay)4.I

friendsthisSunday.(visit)5.They

fortheirtest.(revise)6.Jane

heremailintheevening.(check)7.Betty

somebooksattheweekend.(buy)8.We

apicnicinthepark.(have)9.Everyoneinthefamily

apresentatSpringFestival.(get)10.She

upearlytomorrow.(get)isgoingtogivewillbewillstayamgoingtovisitaregoingto

revisewillcheckwillbuyaregoingtohavewillgetisgoingtoget1.MrWang30学校下周将进行英语周活动,请补充安排表,并且根据安排表写一份报告,并发表你的看法。WewillholdEnglishWeeknextweekinourschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________MondayTellEnglishstoriesTuesdayHaveEnglishspeechcompetitionWednesdayEnjoyEnglishmovieThursdayMakeEnglishposterFriday

学校下周将进行英语周活动,请补充安排表,并且根据安排表写一份31八、过去将来时:概念:时间状语:基本结构:否定形式:一般疑问句:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。

thenextday(morning,year…),thefollowingmonth(week…),bythen①was/were/goingto+do;②would/should+do.

①was/were/not+goingto+do;②would/should+not+do.①was或were放于句首;②would/should提到句首。特殊疑问句举例:Heaskedwhattheywoulddothenextweek.

八、过去将来时:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾32一般现在时:is/am/are;do;does;V-s/es一般过去时:was/were;did;V-ed.一般将来时:will+V.;Is/am/are+V.一般过去将来时:would+V.;was/weregoingto+V.现在进行时:is/am/are+V-ing过去进行时:was/were+V-ing现在完成时:has/have+V-ed过去完成时:had+V-ed现在完成进行时:has/havebeen+V-ingSummary一般现在时:is/am/are;do;does;V331、There________(be)afootballmatchinourschooltomorrow.2、LastSaturdayMrsGreenwenttothemarket,______(buy)somebananasandvisitedhercousin.3、--Whathashappened?--Look!Thehouse_____(burn).4、He___________(be)toBeijingthreetimes.5、He__________(come)tohelpusassoonasheisfree.6、I______________(notsee)himforalongtime.7、I__________(finish)myworktwohoursago.willbebought

isburning

hasbeenwillcome

haven’tseen

finishedExercise确定句子的时态,用所给动词的正确形式填空1、There________(be)afootba341.Sheoften__________(watch)TVonSundays.2.He____________(notplay)theguitarlastweek.3.Tom__________(read)aninterestingbooknow.4.He___________(listen)totheradiowhenIcamein.5.Idon’tknowifit___________(rain)tomorrow.

6.Hesaidthathe_______________(come)backinfiveminutes.7.We______________(be)goodfriendssincewemetatschool.8.Ididn’tmeethim.He____________(leave)whenIcamein.

watches

didn’tplay

isreadingwaslisteningwillrain

wouldcome

havebeen

hadleftExercise1.Sheoften__________(watch)35中考直击1.—WhatareMrandMrsBlackdoing?(北京)--They_____teainthegarden.A.aredrinkingB.drankC.havedrunkD.drink2.I’msorryyou’remissedthetrain.It____10minutesago.(天津)A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.hasbeenleft3.----Mum?MayIgoout?(天津)-----____you____yourhomeworkyet?A.Do,finishB.Are,finishingC.Did,finishD.Have,finished4.---Howmanytimes____you___toBeijingthisyear?(吉林)---Threetimes.A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.havegoneD.hadgone

AADA中考直击AADA365.Don’ttalkloudlyhere.Mybaby___________.(辽宁)A.hasgoneoutB.issleepingC.sleepsD.wenttoschool6.Jimmyisanurseand____inTownHospital.(武汉)A.WorksB.workedC.hadworked7.—Haveyouvisitedthepark?(宁波)--Yes.I____ityesterday.A.havevisitedB.hadvisitedC.visitedD.visit8.--MayIspeaktoAnn?(宁波)--Sorry,she______Hangzhou.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hadgonetoD.HadbeentoCABB5.Don’ttalkloudlyhere.My379.---Look!What’sJoedoing?(舟山)---He___tosendane-mailtohisparentsbackinAustralia.A.triesB.istryingC.hastriedD.willtry10.---Peter,pleaseaskTomtomyofficeassoonashe____backtomorrow.---Yes,Iwill.(上海)A.comeB.comingC.willcomeD.comesBD9.---Look!What’sJoedoing?38Composition:I(你的过去、现在和将来)Writeanarticleaboutyourself,tellusyourpast、yourpresentandyourfuture.WriteComposition:I(你的过去、现在和将来)39Goodbye!Thankyouverymuch!Goodbye!Thankyouverymuch!40ReviewOfTensesJinqingNo.3MiddleSchoolFannyReviewOfTensesJinqingNo.341目标导航

1.学习掌握八种时态的构成,常用的时间状语以及用法(重点)2.熟练综合运用所学习的八种时态。(难点)3.能运用所学时态谈论自己的日常生活。目标导航1.学习掌握八种时态的构成,常用的时间状语以及用法42Grammar时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容,在实际运用时,往往对时态总是倍感棘手,下面我们就归纳复习一下这几种时态:一、一般现在时二、一般过去时三、现在进行时四、过去进行时五、现在完成时六、过去完成时七、一般将来时八、过去将来时Grammar时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容,在实际运用43中考时态复习课件44中考时态复习课件45规则动词原形第三人称单数一般动词在词尾加-s,以字母s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词或以o结尾的动词以辅音字母加y结尾的动词help,makeswim,getride,knowguess,fixteach,washclose,gofly,carry,studyhelps,makes,swims,knows,gets,rides.guesses,fixes,teaches,washes,closes,goes.flies,carries,studies.规则动词原形第三人称单数一般动词在词尾以字母s,x,ch461)Healways_____(get)upearly.2)Maryoften______(do)someshoppingonSundays3)I’llgowithyouassoonasI_____(finish)myhomework.4)Ifhe_______(come)here,Iwilltellyou.5)Theearth________(move)roundthesun.6)Tomsometimes________(have)lunchatschool.7)Lilyusually________(fly)kitesonweekends.8)They________(be)neverlateforclass.9)Light_________(travel)fasterthansound.10)________Jim_________(speak)English?11)Iwon’tgotobeduntilmymother___(come)back.12)Sam__________(carry)waterforgrannyeveryday.getsdoesfinishcomesmoveshasfliesareDoesspeakcomescarriestravelsExercisegetsdoesfinishcomesmoveshasfli47二、一般过去时:

概念:时间状语:基本结构:否定形式:一般疑问句:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。ago,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek(year,night,month…),in1989,justnow,attheageof5,oneday,longlongago,onceuponatime,etc.①be动词(was/were);②行为动词:动词的过去式(did)①was/were+not;②didn’t+动词原形①was或were放于句首;②Did+…+动词原形……?特殊疑问句举例:Whatdidhedoyesterday?Whendidhegetupthismorning?二、一般过去时:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性48动词-ed形式的构成:在动词后加-ed以字母e结尾的动词,只+d“辅音字母+y”,变y为i,再+ed重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写+edwantanswermovediecarrycrystopplanwantedmoveddiedcarriedcriedstoppedplannedanswered动词-ed形式的构成:在动词后加-ed以字母e结尾的动词,49gotdranktookwentswamatecutwerehaddidcamesaidsawput不规则过去式gettakegoswimeatdrinkarehavedocomecutputsayseegotdranktookwentswamatecutwere501.They

agoodtimelastsummer.(have)2.They

tothezoolastSunday.(go)3.Theboys

footballyesterday.(play)4.Betty

tohermotherlastSunday.(write)5.Daming

anemailtohisfriend.(send)6.Lucy

herejustnow.(be)7.They

ClassOnelastyear.(be)8.MrBlack

usEnglishin2008.(teach)9.We

TVlastnight.(watch)10.I

learningEnglishwhenIwasten?(start)hadwentplayedwrotesentwasweretaughtwatchedstartedExercise1.Theyagoodtimelas51三、现在进行时:

概念:时间状语:基本结构:否定形式:一般疑问句:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。now,atthistime,thesedays,look,listen,canyousee?Can’tyousee?之类的暗示语。am/is/are+doingam/is/are+not+doing.把be动词放于句首。

Is/Are…+doingsth?特殊疑问举例:Whatareyoudoingnow?

Whoisflyingakitethere?注意:go,come,leave,arrive,return,die等的进行时有时表示即将发生的动作。三、现在进行时:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。n523、以一个辅音字母加一个元音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词,要双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ing。如:1、直接在动词原形后面加-ing。如:2、以e结尾的动词把e去掉加-ing。如:read–reading cook–cooking talk–talkingwrite--writingmake--making close--closingrun--running put--putting swim--swimming双写加-ing的现在分词识记口诀:让我们停止游泳,放下跑步;letstopswimputrun开始坐下,别忘了购买得到。beginsitforgetshopget动词-ing形式的构成:4、以ie为重读音节结尾的词,先把ie变为y,再加-ing。lie——lyingdie-----dying3、以一个辅音字母加一个元音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词,要双531.Thegirl

hotdogs.(buy)2.Theboys

bicycles.(ride)3.Jim

behindAndy.(sit)4.Lingling

aphotoofEric.(take)5.Thechildren

agreattimeinthepark.(have)6.Mysister

anemailtoherfriendnow.(send)7.Hisbrother

TVatthemoment.(watch)8.Look!Theboys

onthebeachnow.(lie)9.Listen!Thegirls

inthenextroom.(sing)10.Pleasebequiet.MyGrandma

now.(sleep)isbuyingareridingissittingistakingarehavingissendingiswatchingarelyingaresingingissleepingExercise1.Thegirlho54DescribeWhatafinedaytoday!Look....

DescribeWhatafinedaytoday!55四、过去进行时:

概念:时间状语:基本结构:否定形式:一般疑问句:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。atthis/thattimeyesterday,atthattime,atsixyesterdayevening,fromeighto’clocktonineo’clocklastnight或以when/while引导的时间状语(①过去进行时+when+一般过去时②一般过去时+while+过去进行时③过去进行时+while+过去进行时)。was/were+doingwas/were+not+doing.把was或were放于句首。Was/Were…doing?

特殊疑问句举例:

Whatwereyoudongthistimeyesterday?Wherewashestandingwhentheteachercamein?四、过去进行时:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的56What____you______(do)atninelastnight?It___________(rain)hardwhenIleftmyoffice.They__________(watch)TVwhenthelightswentout.doingwerewasrainingwerewatchingExerciseWhat____you______(do)atn57五、现在完成时:概念:时间状语:基本结构:否定形式:一般疑问句:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。recently,lately,since…for…,inthepastfewyears,already,yet,never,ever,just,before,sofar,once,twiceetc.

have/has+donehave/has+not+done.

把have或has放于句首。反义疑问句:直接用has/have进行反问特殊疑问句举例:Whathaveyoudonerecently?

HowlonghashelivedinBeijing?五、现在完成时:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或58注意:1).havebeento/havegoneto/havebeenin的区别havebeento+地点表示曾经去过某地,现人已返回。havegoneto+地点表示人已去了某地,人还未返回。havebeenin+地点表示在某地待多长时间。(for…../since…..)2).与时间段连用时,短暂性动词应改为相应的延续性动词。come/goto------beat/inleave----beawayfrom

buy----haveborrow/lend-----keep

open---beopenclose---becloseddie---bedeadstart/begin----beonjoin—--bein/beamemberof/beasoldierbecome–bemakefriend---befriendgetup---beupfallasleep---beasleep

reach/get/arrive---stay/be

注意:593).现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时与现在有关的时态,他侧重于过去的动作对现在造成的影响。而一般过去时侧重于表示过去的动作与现在无关。Hashereturnedthelibrarybook?Yes,hehas.When____he_____(return)it?He____(return)ityesterdayafternoon.

4).现在完成时的四种句型:A)主语+短暂性动词的过去式+时间+agoB)主语+have/has+延续性动词的过去分词+for…./since….ago.C).It’s+时间段+since+短暂性动词的过去式D).时间段+haspassed+since+短暂性动词的过去式4).现在完成时的四种句型:60不规则过去分词getgoeataredocutsaygotgottenwentgoneateeatencutcutwerebeendiddonesaidsaid不规则过去分词getgoeataredocutsaygot61不规则过去分词takeswimdrinkhavecomeputseetooktakenswamswumdrankdrunkputputhadhadcamecomesawseen不规则过去分词takeswimdrinkhavecomepu62ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesforanhour.He________(play)basketballsincethreeyearsago.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)yet?havewashedhasplayedhassungExerciseThetwins___________(634.Youdon'tneedtodescribeher.I_______herseveraltimes.5.---I'msorrytokeepyouwaiting.---Oh,notatall.I_______hereonlyafewminutes.6.Tom____never_________toAmerica

7.----IsTinaathome?

----Sorry,she___________ShanxihavemethavebeenhasgonetohasbeentoExercise4.Youdon'tneedtodescribe64六、过去完成时:

概念:时间状语:基本结构:否定形式:一般疑问句:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。1).before+过去时间,by+过去时间,bytheendoflastyear(term,month…)2).bythetime+从句(一般过去时),主句(过去完成时)3).用于由when,after,before引导的时间状语从句中,前后两动作都发生在过去。过去完成时+when/before+一般过去时一般过去时+after+过去完成时4).用于宾语从句中。

had+done.had+not+done.had放于句首。特殊疑问句举例:

HowmanyEnglishwordshadyoulearnedbytheendoflastterm?六、过去完成时:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或65ReadRead66

Theformsoftheverbslookslookinglookedlookedgetbegindrivecatchcarryrunseeputsaystop

getsgettinggotgot

beginsbeginningbeganbegun

drivesdrivingdrovedriven

catchescatchingcaughtcaught

carriescarryingcarriedcarried

runsrunningranrun

seesseeingsawsawputsputtingputput

sayssayingsaidsaidstopsstoppingstoppedstopped三单现在分词过去式过去分词lookTheformsoftheverbslook67七、一般将来时:概念:时间状语:基本结构:否定形式:一般疑问句:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year),soon,in+一段时间,by…,thedayaftertomorrow,thisevening,tonight1).am/is/are/goingto+do;2).will/shall+do.3).用现在进行时表示将来,动词come,go,start,leave,fly,move,begin,get….4).当主句为一般将来时,由if,assoonas,until,when,before,after,unless引导的状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。1).am/is/arenotgoingto+do;2).will/shallnot+do.①be放于句首;②will/shall提到句首。特殊疑问句举例:Whatwillyoudotomorrow?

Whenarewegoingtohaveaclassmeeting?七、一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划68begoingto与will的区别begoingto与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事,但它们有如下几点区别:

1.begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will表示的将来时间则较远一些,如:

Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.

Hewillwriteabookoneday.

2.begoingto表示根据主观判断将来要发生的事情,will表示客观上将来必然发生的事情。

Itisgoingtorain.

Hewillbetwentyyearsold.

3.begoingto含有“计划,准备”的意思,而will则没有这个意思,如:

Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.

Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.begoingto与will的区别691.MrWang

usatalktomorrow.(give)2.There

afootballgamenextweek.(be)3.Betty’suncle

athometomorrow.(stay)4.I

friendsthisSunday.(visit)5.They

fortheirtest.(revise)6.Jane

heremailintheevening.(check)7.Betty

somebooksattheweekend.(buy)8.We

apicnicinthepark.(have)9.Everyoneinthefamily

apresentatSpringFestival.(get)10.She

upearlytomorrow.(get)isgoingtogivewillbewillstayamgoingtovisitaregoingto

revisewillcheckwillbuyaregoingtohavewillgetisgoingtoget1.MrWang70学校下周将进行英语周活动,请补充安排表,并且根据安排表写一份报告,并发表你的看法。WewillholdEnglishWeeknextweekinourschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________MondayTellEnglishstoriesTuesdayHaveEnglishspeechcompetitionWednesdayEnjoyEnglishmovieThursdayMakeEnglishposterFriday

学校下周将进行英语周活动,请补充安排表,并且根据安排表写一份71八、过去将来时:概念:时间状语:基本结构:否定形式:一般疑问句:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。

thenextday(morning,year…),thefollowingmonth(week…),bythen①was/were/goingto+do;②would/should+do.

①was/were/not+goingto+do;②would/should+not+do.①was或were放于句首;②would/should提到句首。特殊疑问句举例:Heaskedwhattheywoulddothenextweek.

八、过去将来时:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾72一般现在时:is/am/are;do;does;V-s/es一般过去时:was/were;did;V-ed.一般将来时:will+V.;Is/am/are+V.一般过去将来时:would+V.;was/weregoingto+V.现在进行时:is/am/are+V-ing过去

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