2011年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷（解析版）

2011年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）﹣Doyouknow______girlwhoisstandingunder____tree？﹣Ofcourse!SheisLucy，myclassmates．（）A．the，the B．a，a C．a，/ D．/，the2．（1分）Arethesebooks____．﹣No．theyarenotmine．Theybelongto______．（）A．your，her B．yours，her C．you，hers D．yours，she3．（1分）﹣willshestayhere？﹣For．（）A．Howsoon，onehourandahalfB．Howlong，oneandahalfhoursC．Howsoon，oneandhalfhoursD．Howlong，onehourandhalf4．（1分）﹣Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo_？﹣____．TheyareexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool．（）A．Frenchmen；Yes，please B．Frenchmans；ComeonC．Germen；Notatall D．Germans；Allright5．（1分）﹣ThereisasmileonMissGao'sface．Shemustbe_______withSam'swork．﹣]thinkso．Noonedidas__ashiminourclass．（）A．angry：well B．pleasing；goodC．strict，good D．pleased；well6．（1分）﹣He，togetherwithhisparents______goingtovisitShanghaiinJuly．Howaboutyou？﹣I'mafraidIhavetostayathome_．（）A．are；onmyown B．is，bymyselfC．is；bymyown D．are；onmyself7．（1分）﹣Doyouoftengoswimming_____Sundaymornings？﹣Yes．Whynot_____withmethisSunday？（）A．on，go B．in；togo C．on；going D．ingoing8．（1分）﹣MustIreturnthebookthisweek？﹣No，you____．Youcanitfor20days．（）A．mustn't：keep B．needn't；borrowC．needn't；keep D．mustn't；borrow9．（1分）﹣Thedoctortoldme____toomuchbutIfinditdifficult．﹣Thedoctorisright．Thelessyoudrink，______youwillbe．（）A．don'tdrink；thehealthierB．nottodrink；thehealthierC．nottodrink；themorehealthierD．don'tdrink；healthier10．（1分）﹣WhenshouldIhandinmypaper？﹣Yourpapermustassoonasthebell．（）A．handin；rings B．handin；willringC．behandedin；willring D．behandedin：rings11．（1分）﹣Mr．LeetoastudentwhenIenteredtheclassroomthismorning．﹣Heisverypatient_heisyoung．（）A．talking；but B．talks；thoughC．wastalking，though D．talked，however12．（1分）﹣_____Rose____JackwatchedPrinceWilliam'sweddingonTVyesterday．﹣Whatapity!Theymissestheexcitingmoment．（）A．Both，and B．Notonly；butalsoC．Either；or D．Neither，nor13．（1分）﹣Thereissomethingwrongwithyourhike，____？﹣Yes．I'llhaveit_tomorrow．（）A．isn'tit；mend B．isn'tthere：mendedC．isn'tit；mended D．isn'tthere；mend14．（1分）﹣_goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!﹣Yes．Itwas_____excitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit．（）A．What；so B．How；suchC．Whata：suchan D．Howa；soan15．（1分）﹣Idon'tknow_．﹣YoucangoandaskJack．（）A．whendoesthetrainleaveB．thatwewillplanttreesornotC．ifshehadcomeyesterdayD．whatIshouldbuyforhim二.完形填空（10分）ItwasaSaturdayafternoon．Mr．Greenwasreadinganewspaper．Suddenlyheheardhiswife（16）inthenextroom．Hehurriedtoherandasked，"Whathappenedtoyou．mydear？""Oh，dear!"hiswifecriedout，"Myheadhurts!（17）adoctor．Hurryup!"Theirtwochildrenwereboth（18）atthatmomentandsomethingwaswrongwiththetelephone．Mr．Green（19）gotoahospitalhimself．Badluck!Allthehospitalsinthetownwere（20）thatday．Mr．Greendidn'tknow（21）．Justthenhisfriend，Mr．Brown，sawhimandasked．"Whatis（22）？"Mr．Greentoldhimeverything．Themansaid．"Whynotturnto（23）？Hecanhelpyou．"Mr．Greenrememberedhisfriend，Mr．Blackwasagooddoctor．HehurriedtoMr．Black's．Whenhegotthere，Mr．andMr．Blackwerehavingtheir（24）meal．ThedoctoraskedMr．Greentodrinkwithhim．Hewashappyandsat（25）．Afterthattheybegantochat．AndwhenMrs．Blackasked，"Howisyouwife？""Sheisfine，thanks…"Mr．Greenstoppedatonce﹣herememberedhiswifewaswaitingforadoctorathome．16．A．cryingB．laughingC．whisperingD．singing17．A．LookforB．WaitforC．SendforD．Askfor18．A．inB．outC．upD．down19．A．shouldB．couldC．hadtoD．wasablelo20．A．expensiveB．openC．freeD．closed21．A．whentogoB．howtodoC．wheretogoD．whattodealwith22．A．thematterB．thewrongC．troubleD．problem23．A．Mr．BrownB．Mr．BlackC．Mr．GreenD．Mrs．Green24．A．lunchB．supperC．morningD．evening25．A．inbedB．onfloorC．atthetableD．athome阅读理解A（10分）Mr．Kingworkedinafactory．Helikedplayingsoccerandspentmuchtimeonit，sohewassometimeslateforwork．HisbosswassoangrythathefiredMr．King．Mr．Kingcouldn'tfindanotherjob．Finallyhegotintotroubleandlivedadifficultlife．Oneofhisfriendsfeltsorryforturnandintroducedhimtoaheadmaster，whoseschoolwasjustinneedofswimmingcoach（教练）．Mr．Kingbegantoteachtheschoolchildrentoswim．Hewasn'tagoodcoach．Twomonthslater，thechildrenlearnednothing．Fewofthemcouldswim．ItwasahotSaturday．Thechildrenwouldn'tstayintheclassroomandwantedtoswimintheriver．Mr．Kingfailedtostopthem．Beforetheystarted，hedrewaredlinebelowthekneeofeachchild．Hesaidtothem，"Comeoutoftheriveratonceifthewaterreachestheline．"26．WhydidthebossfireMr．King？A．BecauseMr．Kingdidn'tlikehisjob，B．BecauseMr．Kingwasill．C．BecauseMr．Kingtalkedtoomuch．D．BecauseMr．Kingwassometimeslateforwork27．Mr．Kingcouldn'tfindanotherjobandhislifewas．A．happyB．hardC．relaxingD．free28．WhohelpedMr．Kingfindajobinaschool？A．Thebossofthefactory．B．Hisfriend．C．Theschoolchildren．D．Nobody．29．Twomonthslater，thechildrenlearnednothingbecause．A．Mr．KingtaughtthemtoplaysoccerB．theydidn'tlikeswimmingatallC．theywereafraidofwaterD．Mr．Kingwasapoorcoach30．Mr．King，sohedrewaredlinebelowthekneeofeachchild．A．didn'twantthechildrentoswimB．wantedtomakethechildrenlookfunnyC．wantedtomakethechildrenhappyD．wantedtohelpthechildrenswimbetter．B（10分）2011isaspecialyearallthepeopleinShenzhen．The26thWorldUniversiadewillbeheldinthecityfromAugust12thto23rd．Asweallknow，"StartHere''isthesloganofthisgreatevent．Doesanyoneknowthatanewlifeoftwogiantpandaswillstarthereaswell？ShenzhenisexpectingthepairofpandasfortheSummerUnivcrsiade．Thepandas，amaleandafemalefromWolongPandaResearchCenterinSichuanProvince，willbe"UniversiadePandas"，justlike"AsianGamesPandas"and"OlympicPandas"．ShenzhenSafariParkwillrebuilditspandahousetowelcomethepandas．Thepandahousehasbeenemptysinceanotherpanda，Yongba，25．wasreturnedtoSichuanin2009becauseitwastooold．HowoldaretheUniversiadePandas？Whataretheirnames？Whataretheylike？Whataretheirlivinghabits？WewillfindouttheanswersinJunewhentheyarrive．31．The26thWorldUniversadcwillbeginon．A．August12thB．August23rdC．September12thD．September23rd32．Thepairofpandascomesfrom．A．ShenzhenB．SichuanC．GuangzhouD．Beijing33．Yongbaisa（n）．A．UniversiadePandaB．AsianGamesPandaC．OlympicPandaD．pandathatusedtoliveinShenzhenSalatPark34．FromthepassagewecanknowtheoftheUniversiadePandas．A．arrivaltimeB．agesC．namesD．livinghabits35．Thepassagetellsusthat．A．thesloganofthe26thWorldUniversiadeis"JustDoIt"B．therewillbetwomalepandascomingtoShenzhenC．YongbaleftShenzhenin2009D．WolongPandaResearchCenterwillbuildapandahousefortheUniversiadePandas．C（10分）Fishandapplesoup？Yes，andyouwon'tbelievehowdeliciousitis．ThisfirstcameoutofarestaurantinSingapore，butitisnowverypopularasthesoupdujourinChineserestaurants．Ingredients（serves4）：（1）．Wholefish2apples，quartered，4﹣6gingerslices（姜片）1bunchofspringonions，cutintopierces1redtomato，cutinto8pierces，oil．saltandpepperMethods：l．Removethebonesfromthefish．2Pouroilintoapan．Flythegingerslices，andthespringonionsAddthefishhonesandoil．3．Addenoughwaterandboilitforabout15to20minutes，4．Addtheapples，thefishandthetomato．Whentheapplesgosoft，adssaltandpepper．36．Thispassageisprobably．A．apoemB．apieceofnewsC．astoryD．arecipe37．ThenameofthesoupinChineserestaurantsis．A．dujoursoupD．tomatosoupC．unionsoupD．gingersoup38．Theunderlinedword"quartered"means．A．榨汁B．切成四份C．洗净D．炸碎39．Ifyouwanttocookthesoupfor8people，youwillneedredtomatoes．A.1B.2C.3D.440．Inwhatordershouldyouaddtheingredientswhilecookingthesoup？A．apples，fishandtomato﹣gingerslicesandspringonions﹣oil﹣fishbonesB．oil﹣fishbones﹣gingerslicesandspringonions﹣apples，fishandtomatoC．oil﹣gingerslicesandspringonions﹣fishbones﹣apples，fishandtomatoD．gingerslicesandspringonions﹣fishbones﹣apples，fishandtomato﹣oil．D（10分）FridayJanuary28，2011China'sworldnumbersevenLiNabecamethefirstChinesetennisplayertoreachaGrandSlamfinalatthisyear'sAustralianOpen．"Itwasthefirstmatch﹣easyortough？Nothingbetween．"saidLi，whohasdefeatedahlavovaStrycovaonherwaytotheAustralianOpenFinal．TuesdayMarch15，2011BesidesChina，morethan70countrieshaveofferedJapanhelpaftertheearthquake．TwoUSsearchandrescueteams，with144staffand12dogs，havebegunwork．ThesouthernAfghancityofKandaharannounceditwoulddonate（捐献）50000tothe"brothersandsisters"ofJapanThursdayMay19，2011CanadapopstarJustinBiebergotahugelydisappointinggreetingwhenhearrivedinHongKongonednesday．Justsevenfansshowedupatthecity'sairporttogreetBieber．Bieber'sconcert﹣oneofthelastshowsinhis"MyWorld"tour﹣isonFridayinHongKong．MondayMay30，2011AseriousdroughtalongtheYangtzeRiverhasaffected（影响）over34millionpeople，leavingfarmersandlivestock（牲畜）withoutwater．Over4.23millionpeoplearehavingdifficultyfindingenoughdrinkingwater，whilemorethan5millionneedhelptofightagainstthedrought．41．LiNa，A．isoneofthetoptabletennisplayersintheworldB．isthefirstplayertoreachaGrandSlamfinalC．didn'tsayanythingaboutthematchD．beatZahlavpvaStrycovaonherwaytotheAustralianOpenfinal42．TwosearchandrescueteamsfromhavebegunworkinJapan，A．AustraliaB．theUSC．theUKD．Afghanistan43．JustinBiebermightfeelwhenhearrivedatHongKongairport．A．disappointedB．happyC．excitedD．bored44．Whenadroughthappens，peopleareshortof．A．moneyB．oilC．foodD．water45．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthenews''A．AnAfghancityofKandaharwilldonate$50，000toJapan．B．Morethan4.23millionpeoplefinditdifficulttogetenoughdrinkingwater，C．AlltheChinesewereproudofLiNaaftershewonthematch．D．TheconcertBieberwillhaveinHongKongisoneofhislastshowsinhis"MyWorld"tour．E（10分）Lookcloselyatyourhands．Aretheyclean？Itdoesn'tmatterhowmanytimesyouwashyourhands，tinymicrobes（微生物）stillstayonthem．Butdon'tworry．Mostmicrobesdon'tharmyou．Nowscientistssaythemicrobesonourhandscouldbeusedinasurprisingway；fightingcrime，Accordingtoarecentsurveymicrobesaswellasfingerprints（指纹）couldbeusedtoindentifythecriminal．Everyonehashisownsetofmicrobesonthehands．Thatistosay，ifyouandyourbestfriendwereabletoseeandcompareallthemicrobesonyourhands，yourhandsprobablywouldlookdifferent．Somemicrobesonlyshowuponyourhandswhileothersliveonlyonyourfriend'shands．Whenyouworkonacomputeryouleavethemicrobesfromyourhandsonthekeyboard．Thescientistscaneasilytelltheownerofthekeyboardbylookingatthemicrobesonit．Evenifyoudon'tleaveyourfingerprintsbehind，yourmicrobesmaygiveyouaway．NoahFierer，ascientist，says．"Youcanonlycleanafingerprint，butyoucan'tsterilize（使无菌）asurfacejustbywiping（擦）itoff，"Hesaysthatscientistshavealotmoreworktodobeforethemicrobeisusedasausefultool．"46．Accordingtothepassage，couldbeusedtoidentifythecriminal．A．fingerprintsB．scientists'handsC．microbesD．fingerprintsandmicrobesonpeople'shands47．Paragraph3tellsusthat．A．ourhandslooksimilarB．themicrobeswillmakethekeyboarddirty．C．weshouldcomparehandsoftenD．wehaveourownsetsofmicrobes．48．Whenyouworkoncomputer，themicrobes．A．juststayonourhandsB．alsostayonthekeyboardC．willdoharmtoyouD．willdisappear49．FromNoahFiererweknowthat．A．fingerprintsarenolongerusefulinfightingcrimeB．microbescanbefoundoneveryone'shands．C．unlikemicrobefingerprintscanbecleanedifpeoplewipethemD．themicrobeisusedasausefultool50．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？A．MicrobesMayTellWhoYouAreB．ScientistsSayEveryoneHasMicrobesC．NoahFiercerDoesResearchIntoMicrobesD．FingerprintsHelpCatchCriminals．II选择下列词汇，完成下面对话．（共1小题，共5分）A．planeB．muchC．everD．tookE．busF．arrivedSally：Haveyou（51）visitedanyplacesinChinabefore？Paul：Yes，IhavebeentoShenzhen．Sally：Howdidyougothere，bybusorhytrain？Paul：Neither．Iwentby（52）．Sally：Whendidyougothere？Paul：Lastyear．WhenI（53）there，itwasalreadymidnight．It（54）me3hours．Sally：WhatdoyouthinkofShenzhen？Paul：Verynice，andpeoplethereare（55）nicer．选择下列句子，完成下面对话．（共1小题，每小题5分）56．（5分）A．Preparebreakfastforhim．B．Whatwouldyoulikemetodo？C．GoodideaD．Wecan'ttakeourchildwithus．E．Tanyoutellmewhy？FYouarewelcome．G．Withpleasure!Mrs．White：Mrs．Green，couldyoudosomethingforme．please？Mrs．Green：Yes，ofcourse，Mrs．White!（56）．Mrs．White：Well，myhusbandandIareleavingforLondonforaholiday．（57）Couldyonlookafterhimwhilewe'reaway？Mrs．Green：（58）Tomisasmartboy．I'dlovetolookafterhim．WhatdoIhavetodo？Mrs．While：Nothing（59）Cookdinnerforhimandputhimtobedatten．Mr．Green：Don'tworry．Mrs．White：Thankyousomuch．Mrs．Green．Mrs．Green：（60）．IV.解释句子．（10分）用以学过的英语翻译句子．（5小题毎小题2分〕要求：（对划线部分用解释;写出的句子必须是对原句全句的解释，必须是完整的句子．61．（2分）Heisstonedeaf．．62．（2分）对划线部分用解释，'写出的句子必须是对原句全句的解释，必须是完整的句子Watchout!There'sacarcoming!．63．（2分）对划线部分用解释，'写出的句子必须是对原句全句的解释，必须是完整的句子Thepolicemanfollowedthethiefintoasupermarket．．64．（2分）ImovedherewhenIwasfive．．65．（2分）Itseemsthattheyareontheplayground．．V，书面表达〔15分）必須将答案写在答题卡背面非选选择题答题区相应的序号内．（共1小题〕请根据Richard和网友的对话内容完成倌息，每空一词〔共5分）66．（5分）Richard：I'mcrazyaboutbasketball．Iplaybasketballfor2hourseveryday．Myfatherdoesn'tallowmetodoso．Idon'tevenwanttotalktohim．Sunny：Playingbasketballtakesyoutoomuchtime．Fiona：Youshouldspendmoretimeonyourstudy，Angel：Ifeelsorryforyouandyourdad．Don'targuewithhim．Anywayhelovesyou．Sui：CoolofandtalktohimAK007：Howaboutsendinghimatextmessage？L@@K：Or，youcanwritehimalettertoshowyourrespectandlove!Richard：Thanks，IwilltrywritingalettertohimNameSuggestionsonRichard'sproblemSunnySpend（66）timeplayingbasketballFionaSpendmoretime（67）yourstudy．Angel（68）arguewithyourdad．AK007Sendhimatext（69）．L@@K（70）himaletter．（共一题10分）71．（10分）假如你是Richard，今天是父亲节．请给爸爸写一封信．信的内容必须包括如下两点：①表达对爸爸的祝福和感谢；②给出至少两个理由说服爸爸同意你毎夭打半个小时的篮球要求：（1）信中不得出现真实校名和姓名．（2）条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确：（3）60﹣80个单词，信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．DearDad，TodayisFather'sDay．Yours，Richard．

2011年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）（2011•深圳）﹣Doyouknow______girlwhoisstandingunder____tree？﹣Ofcourse!SheisLucy，myclassmates．（）A．the，the B．a，a C．a，/ D．/，the【分析】﹣你知道站在那棵树下的小女孩吗？﹣当然知道！她是露丝，我的同学．【解答】答案：A结合题干及选项，此处考查冠词的用法．根据whoisstandingunder____tree？可知这一部分是定语从句修饰前面的先行词girl，所以是特指站在树下的女孩，表特指，应用定冠词the；其次这里的树也是特指，因为那个女孩站的地方的那棵树是确定的，所以tree前面的冠词也要用the．综合起来，故选A．2．（1分）（2011•深圳）Arethesebooks____．﹣No．theyarenotmine．Theybelongto______．（）A．your，her B．yours，her C．you，hers D．yours，she【分析】﹣这些书是你的吗？﹣不，它们不是我的，它们属于她的．【解答】答案：B；your，你的；her，她的，它们都是形容词性物主代词；可做形容词；yours，你们的；hers，她的；它们都是名词性物主代词；在句中可以做主语、表语等；you，你，she，她，它们都是人称代词；一般作主语；根据句中的Arethesebooks推测该句缺少表语，用名词性物主代词；根据句中的belongto可知该句缺少宾语，用宾格形式的代词；故选B．3．（1分）（2011•深圳）﹣willshestayhere？﹣For．（）A．Howsoon，onehourandahalfB．Howlong，oneandahalfhoursC．Howsoon，oneandhalfhoursD．Howlong，onehourandhalf【分析】她将在这呆多长时间？一个半小时．【解答】答案：B根据"for"可知其后要加时间段，并且要用howlong提问．根据选项可知时间段为"一个半小时"，其表达方式是onehourandahalf或oneandahalfhours（oneandahalf为1.5大于1其后的名词要用复数）．故选B．4．（1分）（2011•深圳）﹣Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo_？﹣____．TheyareexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool．（）A．Frenchmen；Yes，please B．Frenchmans；ComeonC．Germen；Notatall D．Germans；Allright【分析】﹣你能告诉我关于这两个德国人的事情吗？﹣好的．他们是第一中学的交换学生．【解答】答案：D根据题干并结合选项，第一个空前有two修饰，所以应该用法国人或德国人的复数去表达．法国人的复数为特殊变化Frenchmen；德国人的复数为一般变化Germans；据此可以排除B和C；根据后面的答语TheyareexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool可知前面是答应了问句的请求，告诉了有关这两个外国人的情况，所以应该是表达"好的"之类的意思，结合选项，Yes，please意为"是的，请（谢谢）"，用于回应别人对自己的帮助；comeon有"来吧，加油"等多种意义；Notatall意为"没关系"；Allright意为"好的"；结合语境，只有Allright符合其意义．综合起来，故选D．5．（1分）（2011•深圳）﹣ThereisasmileonMissGao'sface．Shemustbe_______withSam'swork．﹣]thinkso．Noonedidas__ashiminourclass．（）A．angry：well B．pleasing；goodC．strict，good D．pleased；well【分析】﹣高老师的脸上面带微笑．她肯定对Sam的工作感到满意．﹣我认为是这样．在我们班里没有人能做的像他那样好．【解答】答案：Dangrywith对某人生气；pleasing令人愉快的，主语常为物，有点主动的含义，后不跟介词；（be）pleasedwith指对某人或某事感到高兴或满意，主语常为人，含有被动之意；strictwith对某人要求严格．根据asmileonMissGao'sface判断出老师是高兴的，结合选项及用法所以第一个空处应用其固定短语bepleasedwith，意为对…感到满意，故排除A，B和C；as…as意为"与…一样"，中间应该用形容词或副词的原级．由于as…as前面有动词did，所以第二个空应用副词well修饰．综合以上分析，故选D．6．（1分）（2011•深圳）﹣He，togetherwithhisparents______goingtovisitShanghaiinJuly．Howaboutyou？﹣I'mafraidIhavetostayathome_．（）A．are；onmyown B．is，bymyselfC．is；bymyown D．are；onmyself【分析】﹣他和他的父母在7月份将去参观上海，你呢？﹣我恐怕不得不独自呆在家里．【解答】答案：B；介词with后的谓语动词应和它前面的主语he一致，根据句中的He，togetherwithhisparents可知AD错；byoneself是"独自"的意思；故选B．7．（1分）（2011•深圳）﹣Doyouoftengoswimming_____Sundaymornings？﹣Yes．Whynot_____withmethisSunday？（）A．on，go B．in；togo C．on；going D．ingoing【分析】﹣你经常在星期日早上去游泳吗？﹣是的，这个星期日为什么不跟我一起去呢？【解答】答案：A；该题考查介词on与Whynot的用法；泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间，一般用in；若表示星期几或某一特定的日期或某天早上（下午），则用on；根据句中的"Sundaymornings，星期天早上"可知用介词on；Whynotdosh．？指"为什么不做某事"，do前是省略to的不定式；故选择A．8．（1分）（2011•深圳）﹣MustIreturnthebookthisweek？﹣No，you____．Youcanitfor20days．（）A．mustn't：keep B．needn't；borrowC．needn't；keep D．mustn't；borrow【分析】﹣﹣我必须这周把这本书还回去吗？﹣﹣不，你不必．你可以保存二十天．【解答】答案：C．根据Youcanitfor20days，可知在这里表示你可以保存二十天，这个星期你不必还，回答must引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes，youmust．否定回答是No，youneedn't；for20days是一段时间，要选延续性动词keep，lend和borrow都是非延续性动词．故选C．9．（1分）（2011•深圳）﹣Thedoctortoldme____toomuchbutIfinditdifficult．﹣Thedoctorisright．Thelessyoudrink，______youwillbe．（）A．don'tdrink；thehealthierB．nottodrink；thehealthierC．nottodrink；themorehealthierD．don'tdrink；healthier【分析】﹣医生告诉我们不要喝太多，但是我发现很困难．﹣﹣医生是对的．你喝得越少，你就会越健康．【解答】答案：B．根据tell，可知tell后面可以接带to的不定式作补足语，其否定形式是在不定式符号to的前面加not．再根据Thelessyoudrink，可知这里考查的是句式the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…越…，故选B．10．（1分）（2011•深圳）﹣WhenshouldIhandinmypaper？﹣Yourpapermustassoonasthebell．（）A．handin；rings B．handin；willringC．behandedin；willring D．behandedin：rings【分析】﹣我应该什么时候交卷？﹣你的试卷必须铃一响就交上．【解答】答案：D根据题干及结合选项中的动词短语handin，可知paper作答语所在句子的主语，它是handin（交卷）的动作承受者，指试卷被交上，表被动，故要用被动语态，由于前有情态动词must，所以此处应该用含有情态动词的被动语态完成，其构成为情态动词+be+动词的过去分词．assoonas表示"一…就…"，引导一个时间状语从句，按照规则此类含有assoonas的从句用一般现在时态代替一般将来时，所以此处应用一般现在时．thebell为单数，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式为rings．综合以上分析，故选D．11．（1分）（2011•深圳）﹣Mr．LeetoastudentwhenIenteredtheclassroomthismorning．﹣Heisverypatient_heisyoung．（）A．talking；but B．talks；thoughC．wastalking，though D．talked，however【分析】﹣今天上午当我进入教室时，李老师正在对一个学生谈话．﹣尽管他年轻，但是他非常有耐心．【解答】答案：C结合语境根据时间状语从句whenIenteredtheclassroomthismorning并联系选项的动词talk可知上文描述的是当我进入教室这个动作发生的时候，张老师和学生谈话的这个动作正在进行，是指过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态，其构成是was/were+现在分词；主语Mr．Lee是单数第三人称，故助动词用was．but但是；though虽然，尽管；however然而，可是．根据前后句子的对比Heisverypatient和heisyoung他很有耐心，他年轻，可知这两者之间是转折关系，所以应用though连接引导一个让步状语从句，意为尽管，虽然．表示虽然他很年轻，但很有耐心．综合以上分析，故选C．12．（1分）（2011•深圳）﹣_____Rose____JackwatchedPrinceWilliam'sweddingonTVyesterday．﹣Whatapity!Theymissestheexcitingmoment．（）A．Both，and B．Notonly；butalsoC．Either；or D．Neither，nor【分析】﹣﹣昨天在电视上罗斯和杰克两个人都没有观看威廉王子的婚礼．﹣﹣真遗憾！他们错过了激动人心的时刻．【解答】答案：D．Both，and两者都，Notonly；butalso不但…而且••，Either；or或者…或者，Neither，nor（两者）既不…也不…根据Theymissestheexcitingmoment，可知他们错过了激动人心的时刻，所以知道二个人都没看，故选D．13．（1分）（2011•深圳）﹣Thereissomethingwrongwithyourhike，____？﹣Yes．I'llhaveit_tomorrow．（）A．isn'tit；mend B．isn'tthere：mendedC．isn'tit；mended D．isn'tthere；mend【分析】﹣﹣你的自行车出了毛病了，是不是？﹣﹣是的，明天我会找人修的．【解答】答案：B．通过观察句型Thereissomethingwrongwithyourhike，____？可知这里考查了therebe结构的反义疑问句，在英语中Thereis…的反意疑问句用isn'tthere表示，根据haveit可知在这里havesth．+动词过去分词，表示"请某人做某事"，have后面跟的是动词的过去分词．故选B．14．（1分）（2011•深圳）﹣_goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!﹣Yes．Itwas_____excitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit．（）A．What；so B．How；suchC．Whata：suchan D．Howa；soan【分析】﹣﹣昨天晚上我们度过了多么快乐的一段时光啊！﹣﹣是的．它是如此令人激动的一个聚会以至于我永远不会忘记它．【解答】答案：C．根据goodtimewehad，可知这里考查haveagoodtime的用法，虽然time为不可数名词，但习惯用法time前仍用冠词a．故A，B错．再根据excitingparty，这里的中心词是party，是一个可数名词，exciting在这里修饰party，exciting是以元音音素开头的，前面可以加冠词an，根据such修饰名词性短语（即a/an+形容词+名词），so直接修饰形容词．故选C．15．（1分）（2011•深圳）﹣Idon'tknow_．﹣YoucangoandaskJack．（）A．whendoesthetrainleaveB．thatwewillplanttreesornotC．ifshehadcomeyesterdayD．whatIshouldbuyforhim【分析】﹣我不知道我应该为他买什么？﹣你可以去问问杰克．【解答】答案：D根据选项内容和Idon'tknow可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项A是疑问语序，排除A；又因为B选项应该是wether…ornot也要排除；又因为YoucangoandaskJack得知，选项C的人称和时态不对，故选D．二.完形填空16．（10分）（2011•深圳）ItwasaSaturdayafternoon．Mr．Greenwasreadinganewspaper．Suddenlyheheardhiswife（16）Ainthenextroom．Hehurriedtoherandasked，"Whathappenedtoyou．mydear？""Oh，dear!"hiswifecriedout，"Myheadhurts!（17）Cadoctor．Hurryup!"Theirtwochildrenwereboth（18）Batthatmomentandsomethingwaswrongwiththetelephone．Mr．Green（19）Cgotoahospitalhimself．Badluck!Allthehospitalsinthetownwere（20）Dthatday．Mr．Greendidn'tknow（21）C．Justthenhisfriend，Mr．Brown，sawhimandasked．"Whatis（22）A？"Mr．Greentoldhimeverything．Themansaid．"Whynotturnto（23）B？Hecanhelpyou．"Mr．Greenrememberedhisfriend，Mr．Blackwasagooddoctor．HehurriedtoMr．Black's．Whenhegotthere，Mr．andMr．Blackwerehavingtheir（24）Dmeal．ThedoctoraskedMr．Greentodrinkwithhim．Hewashappyandsat（25）C．Afterthattheybegantochat．AndwhenMrs．Blackasked，"Howisyouwife？""Sheisfine，thanks…"Mr．Greenstoppedatonce﹣herememberedhiswifewaswaitingforadoctorathome．16．A．cryingB．laughingC．whisperingD．singing17．A．LookforB．WaitforC．SendforD．Askfor18．A．inB．outC．upD．down19．A．shouldB．couldC．hadtoD．wasablelo20．A．expensiveB．openC．freeD．closed21．A．whentogoB．howtodoC．wheretogoD．whattodealwith22．A．thematterB．thewrongC．troubleD．problem23．A．Mr．BrownB．Mr．BlackC．Mr．GreenD．Mrs．Green24．A．lunchB．supperC．morningD．evening25．A．inbedB．onfloorC．atthetableD．athome【分析】文章大意：在一个星期六的下午，当格林先生在看报纸的时候，他忽然听到他的妻子在隔壁房间大叫，他赶紧过去看了一下，原来妻子的头受伤了；妻子叫他赶紧去叫医生．但由于家里的电话坏了，所以格林先生不得不亲自去请医生．但恰巧那天镇上的医院都关门了，格林先生不知道怎么办．恰巧遇见了他的朋友布朗先生．在布朗先生的提醒下，格林先生记起他的好朋友布莱克先生是医生，所以匆忙赶到布莱克先生家，布莱克一家正在吃晚饭，在布莱克先生的邀请下，格林先生坐下来共进晚餐．吃完饭聊天时当布莱克先生问起有关格林先生的妻子的情况时，布莱克先生才记起他的妻子正在家里等着医生的事．【解答】16．A考查动名词用法．根据下文"Oh，dear!"hiswifecriedout可知这里应用cry"哭"与之相呼应，hearsbdoingsth指听到某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进行，所以此处应用crying．故选：A17．C考查动词短语用法．根据前句Myheadhurts可知头受伤了，结合后面的adoctor可知此处应用固定短语sendforadoctor，表示请医生，符合句意．故选：C18．B考查介词用法．根据前文Suddenlyheheardhiswifecryinginthenextroom可知在妻子大叫的情况下，他的两个孩子应该是在那一刻也都出来了，所以此处应用介词out表"出来"．故选：B19．C考查情态动词用法．根据前句somethingwaswrongwiththetelephone可知电话坏了，所以在这种情况下可以推知格林先生不得不自己去请医生，结合选项的含义，应用短语haveto"不得不"的过去式hadto．故选：C20．D考查形容词用法．根据前句Badluck!可推知后面的句子肯定是说不好的事情，结合关键部分Allthehospitalsinthetownwere…可推知这里应该是说所有的医院都关门了，结合选项应该用形容词closed"关门的"，符合句意．故选：D21．C考查固定结构用法．联系前面的语境在所有的医院都关门的情况下，可知这个时候格林先生应该是不知怎么办才好；结合选项，A用when指时间明显意义不对，故排除；B的howtodo缺少宾语it故也排除；D选项的whattodealwith中what不能和dealwith搭配，应该用how，故排除；所以这里只能用wheretogo，意为：去哪里，符合句意及用法．故选：C22．A考查固定句型用法．根据后句Mr．Greentoldhimeverything可知前句应是布朗先生问格林先生怎么了，结合选项并联系固定句型What'sthematter可知A是正确答案；B多了the排除；C少了the排除；D不在此固定句型之列，故排除．故选：A23．B考查人称代词用法．根据后句Mr．Greenrememberedhisfriend，Mr．Blackwasagooddoctor．可知此处是指格林先生的朋友布莱克先生是医生，所以前面应是指向布莱克先生求助，前后呼应．故选：B24．D考查名词用法．根据文章的第一句话ItwasaSaturdayafternoon可知故事发生在下午，联系格林先生请医生颇费周折，所以耽误了不少时间，故推测当他找到布莱克先生时时间应该是不早了，结合havingtheir…meal，可知这里应是指吃晚饭，由于有名词meal所以就不能再用名词supper，所以这里只能用evening名词作定语修饰meal，eveningmeal晚饭．故选：D25．C考查固定短语用法．根据前句ThedoctoraskedMr．Greentodrinkwithhim．可知布莱克先生要求和格林先生喝一杯，所以很自然格林先生应该是高兴地坐在桌子旁，结合选项，应该用atthetable"在桌旁"，符合句意．故选：C阅读理解26．（10分）（2011•深圳）Mr．Kingworkedinafactory．Helikedplayingsoccerandspentmuchtimeonit，sohewassometimeslateforwork．HisbosswassoangrythathefiredMr．King．Mr．Kingcouldn'tfindanotherjob．Finallyhegotintotroubleandlivedadifficultlife．Oneofhisfriendsfeltsorryforturnandintroducedhimtoaheadmaster，whoseschoolwasjustinneedofswimmingcoach（教练）．Mr．Kingbegantoteachtheschoolchildrentoswim．Hewasn'tagoodcoach．Twomonthslater，thechildrenlearnednothing．Fewofthemcouldswim．ItwasahotSaturday．Thechildrenwouldn'tstayintheclassroomandwantedtoswimintheriver．Mr．Kingfailedtostopthem．Beforetheystarted，hedrewaredlinebelowthekneeofeachchild．Hesaidtothem，"Comeoutoftheriveratonceifthewaterreachestheline．"26．WhydidthebossfireMr．King？DA．BecauseMr．Kingdidn'tlikehisjob，B．BecauseMr．Kingwasill．C．BecauseMr．Kingtalkedtoomuch．D．BecauseMr．Kingwassometimeslateforwork27．Mr．Kingcouldn'tfindanotherjobandhislifewasB．A．happyB．hardC．relaxingD．free28．WhohelpedMr．Kingfindajobinaschool？BA．Thebossofthefactory．B．Hisfriend．C．Theschoolchildren．D．Nobody．29．Twomonthslater，thechildrenlearnednothingbecauseD．A．Mr．KingtaughtthemtoplaysoccerB．theydidn'tlikeswimmingatallC．theywereafraidofwaterD．Mr．Kingwasapoorcoach30．Mr．KingA，sohedrewaredlinebelowthekneeofeachchild．A．didn'twantthechildrentoswimB．wantedtomakethechildrenlookfunnyC．wantedtomakethechildrenhappyD．wantedtohelpthechildrenswimbetter．【分析】金先生在一家工厂上班．他喜欢踢足球，并且在此之上花了大量的时间，所以他有时会迟到．他的老板对此非常生气，所以他被老板开除了．金先生没能找到其他工作．最后他陷入困境，过着艰苦的生活．金先生的一个朋友对他的处境感到同情，于是把他介绍给了一个校长，这个校长管理的学校正好缺一个游泳教练．金先生开始在学校教孩子们学习游泳了．然而他不是一个好教练．两个月以后，孩子们什么也没有学会，他们中几乎没有人学会了游泳．在一个炎热的周六，孩子们不愿呆在教室，想去河里游泳，金先生阻止不了他们．在他们开始游泳之前，他在孩子们的膝盖下方画了一条红线，并对孩子们说，"如果水的高度达到了我画的红线，就立即从河里上来．"【解答】26：答案：D细节理解题．根据文章第一段中Helikedplayingsoccerandspentmuchtimeonit，sohewassometimeslateforwork．HisbosswassoangrythathefiredMr．King．可以得知"老板解聘他是因为经常迟到"．故选D．27：答案：B细节理解题．由Finallyhegotintotroubleandlivedadifficultlife．可知"他过着艰苦的生活"．故选B．28：答案：B细节理解题．根据Oneofhisfriendsfeltsorryforturnandintroducedhimtoaheadmaster可知"是朋友帮助他的"．故选B．29：答案：D推理判断题．根据Hewasn'tagoodcoach．Twomonthslater，thechildrenlearnednothing．Fewoft