托福口语核心词汇

历届考试出现高频词汇（紫色-红色-黑色）第三题和第五题：Vehicle

交通工具

transportation

conveyance

conveycarriage

运费;运输马车，姿态requirement

要求

requestdemand

acquire

acquisitionacademic

学术的

academy

Grammy,Amy.Tonygetacquaintedwith

认识

acquaintance

familiarrecognizecomprehendproposal文稿建议，求婚proposetosbengagementmarriagejustify证明justificationproveproofcertify证明证实certifiedcertificationcertificateoff-campus校外的on-renovate修葺repairdecoration词根：nov=new,表示"新的"同根词adj.novel奇特的,新奇的noveltyinnovate改革,改革,首创credit信用，学分creditcarddiscreditdebit借记distrustexhibiting展现exhibitridiculous荒唐的absurdoutrageousludicrousbizarreapplied应用的applyapplicationapplyforapplyoneselfto使某人聚精会神于rundown破败breakdown精神的崩溃ramshackle

worm-eatensplendid绝好的splendor壮丽,绚烂grandmagnificentbrilliantresplendentgloriouswonderfulfinesuperbgorgeousexcellentSupervisor监察supervisedirectoverseeadministerbosscommandprolong推延extendelongatestretchlengthendragoutlittering乱扔垃圾garbagescan扫描

大略地看;快读;阅读skimscandigital数字的digitalcameralaptop手提电脑desktop桌名dormitory卧室roommatediversity多样性diversevariousvarifyreformation改良reformsocialreformrevolutionevolutionevolvedepict描述depictiondistracting

分别

前缀：dis-

dishonest

不诚实的

disgraceful可耻的,不声誉的dispassionate序display陈设展览dispart

心平气和的分别

dismay

丧气

disorder

无秩intervene干预前缀：inter-表示"在之间歇息interval

,互相"interrelate间隔距离

互相关系的

interlude

活动间的rehearse操练practicestepdown退任itsucks（口）烂messup搞糟advancedstanding学生用先前已修得的学科抵免入学后所需修的科目。Alumni

校友

audit

审计

auditorbulletin

编写通告Bursar

会计,

奖学金获取者

concession

特许Deferredadmission

延缓入学Dropout

休学Faculty全体教员Flunk不及格Registerrestrictions注册要求Admittedto录取resign退休orientation入学指导seminar学术议论会alternative选择enroll录取notorious憎恶的merely只是mandatory强迫的postpone推延putoffpostwar战后的posthumous死后的,遗腹的postal邮政的erase擦掉eliminatededuct演绎，扣除deduce演绎，推理，推测tricky阴谋的难办的;难应付的;棘手的wilytroublesometrickortreatclarify澄清demonstrateillustrateinterval间隔intermediatepresentation展现signupfor参加（俱乐部）runintosomeone

遇到

encounterdueday

截止日期

deadlineassignedto分派给assignmentmake-upexam补考requiredcourse

必修课

mandatoryclass

electivecoursedropclass

旷课

skipclassoverdue

过期

outofdayfreshman

大一

sophomore

大二junior

大三

senior

大四renew

续借

transfer

转学graduationcommencement

毕业典礼

commencement

开始，初步毕业典礼minor

辅修的课syllabus

教课纲领dissertation论文paper第四题和第六题：Participant参加者ironically嘲讽mockcritics责备criticizestrategy策略consensus一致赞同compliancewith遵照听从inconformitywithcontradict矛盾consistently一致uniformly一致nonverbal非语言的psychological心理学的enhance加强outlet出口obscure模糊的faintunclearindistinctdimvaguediffusion扩散diffusiveself-fulfilling自我实现prophecy

语言

prophet

assume

假定tactic

战术

shifting

转变

spectator

观察comprehend理解comprehensiveplug

塞子

release

开释cite

陈说

remorse

后悔resilience反弹resilientSubstitution替补arctic北极allergy过敏sneeze打喷嚏immune免疫protein蛋白质mite螨虫esteemed名誉很高claim宣称inefficiency不足representative代表virtually实质phenomenon现象subliminal下意识perception感知appealing吸引的demonstrate展现circumstance情况compliment夸赞predator

猎杀者

prey

猎物

fertilize

施肥affiliation结合framing诬陷assimilation同化purification净化

decibelmanifestozonerender

分贝表示臭氧使得

asteroid小行星conceive构想sewage下水道assignment作业stimulus刺激demand要求inappropriately不适合identify辨识ecological生态balance均衡stabilize稳固sanddune沙丘intruder入侵者territory领地witness目睹invasion侵略lack缺失visual视觉element要素texture材质Resemble像，近似sentiment感情mystery迷paleontologist考古学skeleton骷髅vaporize蒸发drastic急剧的inverse相反的boost推动soaring剧烈的misconception误会simplify简单complicate使。。复杂convince确信electricalappliance电器locus莲花intrinsic固有的extrinsic外在domesticated内部的endangered危害的migratory移民的territorial本地的invertebrate无脊椎vertebrate有脊椎reptile两栖dinosaur恐龙parasite寄生household家务biological

生物的

inheritance

继承的

nutrition

营养attempt

试试

concentrate

专注

intentional

成心的bi-focal

双焦点

facilitate

促使brief

主要的

inspiration

灵感

combination

归并introverted

内向extroverted外在attribute贡献generalized广义的reciprocity互相性mutual互相的dependence依靠的accordant一致的principle基本的interiordesign内部装修blend混淆inevitably不行防止的reinforce补充interchangeable可交换的consuming耗费interdependent互相依靠的complement增添的executive履行hypotheses假定affirm确立collision相撞volcaniceruption火山迸发accumulation累积carbondioxide二氧化碳pollinator传粉媒介pollen花粉distinct分明的jasmine茉莉fragrance香气flower-nectar花蜜brood孵，窝decompose分解Empathy移情作用disguise假装caterpillar毛毛虫Photosynthesis??光合作用accountfor负责任altruism利他modification改正irrigation注水mammal哺乳reptile爬行动物thermalregulation热量调理manufacture制造mimicry模拟cluster丛，簇metabolism新陈代谢herbivorous食草类carnivorous食肉类cannibalhannibalomnivorous杂食类kinematics运动contrastandunity对照和一致financialaid资助pedagogy教育学Airborne

空中流传的

caterpillar

毛毛虫

thermalregulation

热量调控

mole

鼹鼠

irrationalcommitment

不理智的许诺

seepage

浸透flagshipfertilizer

旗舰效应frame相框，诓骗industrycluster肥料earthworms蚯蚓mimicry模拟alternative

业态代替sediment

积淀物(标准答案摘抄词汇)V1craftsmen手艺人fragrance香气deceit欺诈

intoxicatecarefreestretch

沉醉无牵无挂retreat伸展concentration

撤离

专心sandalwood

檀木

stool

小凳子

mahogany

红木lap

重叠

furnish

装修

breeze

细风diligent

勤恳

cradle

养育

civilization

文明metropolis

多数市

ceremony

仪式

Jet

个人飞机Affectionate

和蔼的

fierce

剧烈

bully

欺凌V2Negative负面，悲观near-sighted近视inappropriate不适合heritage遗产obligation义务promote弘扬stress压力nurture养育interrupt干预打断circumstance情况forbid严禁prohibit严禁disaster灾害academic学业的greet招待automatically自动的optimistic乐观attitude态度discipline纪律cultivate耕作entertainment娱乐mainly主要的suit适合current当前的disturb打搅harmony和睦troublesome麻烦apportioned分派tension紧张sufficient充分的perspective角度consequently随后的ambiance氛围savor享受chirping嘀啾verdant生气勃勃distress沉痛Urban市里的affordable廉价的tuitionfees学费outfits外衣self-abased自卑的issue问题burden负担V3Faithful忠心的fidelity忠诚critical重要tolerate忍耐combine归并Rural农村的epicenter灾祸中心vivid鲜亮symbolize象征blessing保佑indulge纵容unwell不好oily油腻的junk垃圾obesity肥胖的regularly有规律的awaken唤醒vitality活力diversity多样性enhancement加强motivate动机fulfill实现pursue追求exemplify考证championship冠军constant连续filialpiety孝敬trek徒步transform变形mighty强盛的reluctant不宁愿的spanking打屁股fascinate沉迷restr