语法压缩包含100句

前 本文档使用方 词 主要词性的列 非谓语动词（不定式和动名词 句子成 语 单句和并列 单 语 并列 从 从句的分 状语从 名词性从 定语从 语法的常见错 关于冠词和单复数的语法错 冠词使用的几种情 词性使用错 谓语错 主谓不一 时 情态动词 语态或者是主系表结构没有加be动 动 之 不能加be动词（包括is,are等 不可能同时出现两个助动词，或者一个情态动词+一个助动 句子结构的常见问 附 附录 一些比较容易搞错的不可数名 前懂得单词在句子之中充当的成分（譬如说主谓宾等词性错误（譬如说介词当连词使用 在第一页 点击问题，就可以达到这个问题的页面，阅读相关解词名词主格：代词做主语，譬如说IamateacherMyfathertalkedtomyjobistohelpstudentsimprovewritingskills.Hiscarisexpensive,andmineischeap（minemycar的意思同一个人或者物体。Heworkedforhimself.（himselfhe是同一个人）譬如说：Ienjoyworkingasateacher(working就是个动名词infinitivetodoortodo譬如说：Iwanttoworkasateachertoworkasateacher就是不定式动词Can,mayshouldmustwillwouldmight,maycould形容词现在分词present例：Iamworkingfromhomenow（working现在分词，表示进行时态）例:：Thiscompanyhasmanyemployeesworkingfromhome(workingfromhome现在分词，充当定语)例：Ihavedonethistask.（done过去分词，表示完成时态）例:：IhavemanybookswritteninEnglish(writteninEnglish过去分词，充当定常用的介词：In,atonwithin,aswith,becauseofdueto,despitebeforeIamlivinginNewZealand(inNewZealand,inNewZealand整个称之为介宾短语)例：EnvironmentalproblemsintheUnitedStatesareincreasinglysevere.例：IntheUnitedStates,environmentalproblemsareincreasingly例：IwasintheUnited冠词the,a例子：Iliveinasmallflat.（a连词并列连词and,or,butwhilealthoughbecauseifwhenbeforeWhilebecausealthoughThelackofmoneyleadstopeopledonotreceive错误的原因：leadtodonotreceive正确的句子：peopledonotreceiveeducationbecauseofthelackof1、冠词：aan2myyourhisherouryourtheirone's,this,thatthesethosenosome,anyeacheveryenougheitherneitherallbothhalf,several,many,much,(a)few,(a)little,other,another.量词：alotoflotsofplentyofagreatofagooddealofalargeofasmallamountof,atyof,agreatof,agoodnumber...非谓语动词（不定式和动名词去掉主语，谓语动词改成todo或者是 譬如说：Istudiedscienceat那么studyingscienceatuniversity整个可以看作是一个动名词Studyingscienceatuniversitywasagreatexperience（充当主语）那么tostudyscienceatuniversity不定式也可以看作是一个名词Itismydecisiontostudyscienceatuniversity（充当主语Studyingscienceatuniversitywasagreatexperience（已经发生Itismydecisiontostudyscienceatuniversity（还没发生句子成例：Inunderdevelopedcountries,manypeoplecannotfindjobs例：Thisisanexpensivecourse.例：Thisisaparentingcourse.例：Thisisacost-savingcourse.Obama,oftheUnitedStates,visitedChinalastmonth.Shelikeseatingfastfoodsuchasfriesandhamburgers.Friesandhamburgers是同位语1234105数词现在分词8过去分词9副词式1名词，231√√√√√√2√√√√√3√√√4√√√√√√6√√√√√√√√√√√9语√√√√10√√√11√12√ 语 语常见的语副词 ally,fortunay,besides,frankly,therefore）介词短语（asamatteroffactbythewayinaword,inmyviewinconclusionin现在分词（franklyspeaking,consideringthis）等动词不定式（tobehonest,tolyouthetruth）等AsyouknowasweallknowasfarasIamconcerned等等，也可以出现在句子单句和并单主语+系+表（it做主语的情况Therebe3主语+及物动词+间接宾语(Indirectobject)+直接宾语(directMyteachersentmean.Myteachersentantome.MyteachersentantothosestudentswhofailedtopasstheShegavemeanotherbook.（shegaveanotherbooktome比较啰嗦 语 ernmentshouldsupportchildrenfrompoorhomes.Childrenfrompoorhomesshouldbesupportedbythe Schoolsrequireallstudentstoobeyschoolrules.Allstudentsarerequiredtoobeyschoolrules.Somecompaniesofferoutstandingstudentsscholarships.Outstandingstudentsareofferedscholarships.therebeThereisanassignmentduenextweek（下周有个作业要交。）Theremusthavebeenmorethan300intheThereusedtobeabookshopatofthe譬如说remain,usedto,appear,exist等Thereusedtobemanyquickmeetingsinour可以看做：manyquickmeetingsusedtobethere)inourcompany.Thereremainsamatterstilltobeaddressed.可以看做：Amatterremainsstilltobeaddressedthere).Thereseemstobeaproblemwithexcessivescreen可以看做：aproblemseemstobethere)withexcessivescreen并列And,or,Studentsdorevisionforexamsandimprovetheirskillsforacademiclife通过AND连接两个动词) Studentsdorevisionforexamsandmanyteachersmightignoreotheraspectsofdevelopmentsuchassocialskills.(AND连接两个独立的句子)从从句的分状语从原因状语从句：because,since,时间状语从句：whenafterbeforesince,whileasassoonasbythetime,地点状语从句：wherever目的状语从句：sothatso…thatsuch让步状语从句：althoughevenifeventhough条件状语从句：ifwhenonceaslongasunlessprovided例：Iwillgoshop例：IwillgoshopwhenIhaveWhilethebirthraterose,thedeathrateWhileIwasoutforabusinesstrip,theyfinishedthis形容词和副词的经常涉及到比较状语从PeopleexpecttolivelongerthaneverbeforelongthaneverbeforetheyWearemoreindependentthanpeoplewereinthepast(independent是个形容thanpeoplewereinthepast是从句，省略了一个independent)Poorpeoplearelikelytopayhighertaxesthantherich(highthantherichpay 由wherever,where,anywhere引导Wecanreadnews,sendtextmessagesand ourfriendswhereverwelike.Everywhere引导Everywherehegoes,hecanmakepeopleAlibraryhasbeenbuiltwheretherehadoncebeenasports名词性Thepopulationisgrowingolder人口增加变老Ibelievethatthepopulationisgrowingolder（主句believe的宾语）Itisbelievedthatthepopulationisgrowingolder（主语从句，it形式主语，红色Thefactisthatthepopulationisgrowingolder（表语从句is是系动词，从句是表语，补充说明主语fact）Thedemandforhealthcareisincreasingduetothefactthatthepopulationisgrowingolder.（同位语从句,从句充当fact的同位语）Idisagreewiththeideathatwecannotdealwithproblemsofingpopulation.（同位语从句,从句充当idea的同位语）宾语从句：Ithinkthateducationcanbeexpensiveformany表语从句：Thefactisthateducationcanbeexpensiveformany主语从句：Itistruethateducationcanbeexpensiveformany同位语从句：Manypeoplegiveupeducationduetothefactthateducationcanbeexpensiveforthem.第二种：以“wh”引导的名词性从句（whatwhyhowwhenwhere等How引导的名词性从句有两种可能How+Somepeopledonotrealisehowimportanttheinvestmentinartistotheir从句还原：theinvestmentinartisimportanttotheirHow完整的句子，表示“如何，怎样”的意思Theernmentdoesnotknowhowitcancurbcrime.从句还原：itcancurbcrime.what引导的名词性从句有两种可能What+缺乏主语或者宾语Peopledonotknowwhattheycandotoimprovetheirstandardsof从句还原TheycandosomethingtoimprovetheirstandardsofWhat这个名词可能充当从句的主语或者宾 ernmentdoesnotknowwhatpolicyitcanimplementtoimprovepeople’sstandardsofwhetherthat例：Thequestionremainswhetherthatitwasaseriousloveaffairorapassing〖分析〗错误，thatwhetherThequestionremainswhetheritwasaseriousloveaffairorapassingTheycannotnoticethatwhetherfamilymemberssufferfromsomeproblems,becausetheyarenotalwaysathome.提升的句子：Theydonotknowwhethertheirfamilymembersarefacinganyproblembecausetheyarenotalwaysathome.名词性从句可以用“howwhatwhywhenwhere”that不能同时例：Manypeopledonotrealisethathowseriousenvironmentalproblemscan〖分析〗错误，thathowManypeopledonotrealisehowseriousenvironmentalproblemscan例：ItiswidelybelievedthatpeopleimprovingefficiencybyusingItiswidelybelievedthatpeoplecanimproveefficiencybyusing例：Thefactthateducationisthekeytoacountry’slong-termernmentfundingissupportedbythefactthateducationisthekeytoalong-term同位语从句的引导词比较局限，一般有fact,news,idea,view,notion,evidencephenomenontrendtendencyresult,problem等一般不引导Therearesomereasonsforthephenomenonthatpeoplelackofsufficient提升的句子：Therearesomereasonswhythelackofexercisehas eagrowingproblem.itisacommonphenomenonthatalargeamountofpeoplelackenoughexercise错误的原因：phenomenon一般不引导同位语从句；amount不修饰人提升的句子：Thelackofdailyexercisehas eacommonproblem.定语从1例：Studentswhohavemusicaltalentscanattendmusical从句：whohavemusical从句还原：studentshavemusicaltalents（主谓宾结构从句（whohavemusicaltalents）去掉，主句：Studentscanattendmusicalwho(orwhomorthat)（经常可以省略which(orwhichorthat)（经常可以省略例句：Hehastwochildren,whostudyin意思：他有且只有，词例句：Hehastwochildrenwhostudyin意思：他不只，其中Manyemployeesofsmallcompanieshavetoworkveryhard,whichhas thenormintheworkplace. Manypeopletodaypayattentiontoon-the-jobtraining,whichisimportanttotheircareersuccess. Manypeopletodaypayattentiontotheirworkingrelationships,whichcanbevitaltotheircareerachievement.（√） Manypeopletodaypayattentiontotheirworkingrelationships,whicharevitaltotheircareerachievement.（×）系代词which有Manypeopletodaypayattentiontotheirrelationshipwithcolleagues,whichareimportanttotheircareersuccess.(×)Manyholidaymakersareinterestedinhistoricsites,whichnormallyhaveuniquearchitecturalstyles.（√）OnlinecoursesaresuitableforthosechildrenwhocannotgotoschooleveryOnlinecoursesaresuitableforchildrenwithdisabilities,whocannotgotoschooleveryday.Pursuingadegreeoverseasisexpensiveforpoorchildren,whocannotaffordtuitionfeesofsecondaryeducation.HeistheclientwhosecreditcardwasthecreditcardoftheclientwasThesebusinessleadersareaccountabletoamanagementcommitteeofwhichtheyarealsomembers.theyarealsomembersofamanagementTheschoolhas60students,halfofwhomchosemusicastheirfavouriteWhere,wheninwhichbywhich出现的时候，定语从句一般是个完整的句子，因例2：Childrenareraisedinanenvironmentwheretheyareexposedto从句：where=inwhich,inwhichtheyareexposedto从句还原：intheenvironment,theyareexposedto主句：ChildrenareraisedinanenvironmentTherehasbeenanincreaseinapartmentblocks,whichhavechangedthefaceofthecity. ernmenthasinvestedalotintheconstructionofnewresidentialbuildings,whichcansatisfytheneedsofnewcomers.Thenumberofresidentialbuildingshasincreased,whichhaschangedtheskylineofthecity. ThepopulationisageingThenumberofemployeeswhoworkathomeThenumberofemployeesworkingathomeIsawherreadingaMachineshavereplacedskilledlabour,therebyreducingthecostofLivingincities,manypeoplehavestruggledwithpoorTheyarelikelytodrawupontheexperienceoflocalswhentheyhandledifferentTheyarelikelytodrawupontheexperienceoflocalswhenhandlingdifferentWhileadmittingthatstudyin erseasisanexpensivedecision,Iwouldarguethatitisworththemoney.IenjoyworkingasaWorkingasateacher,Ishouldpayattentiontostudents’2：分词，充当状语Ifeel 你可以说“thismovieisboring”，因为 TheproportionofpeopleworkingforthepublicsectorTheproportionofworkingpeopleemployedbyservicefirmshas过去分词的使Ihavecompletedadegree ThisbookwaswrittenbymyIhavereadallthebooks(whichwere)writtenbySteveComparedwithwomen,menspendlesstimeonWhenmenarecomparedwithwomen,menspendlesstimeonBottlesarereusedafterbeingcollected常用于流程图Althoughbuiltfivedecadesago,thisbuildingisstillingoodTheymayresignandseekemploymentintheirinterestedfieldsand提升的句子：Theymayresignandseekemploymentinsomeinterestingcompaniesorfields.Comparingwithpublicschools,privateschoolsarenormallyexpensiveandteachersaremoreexperienced.提升的句子：Comparedwithpublicschools,privateschoolsarenormallyexpensiveandteachersaremoreexperienced.Newsprogrammesenableustoknowtheeventshappenedinthe提升的句子：Newsprogrammesenableustoknowtheeventshappeninginthe关于冠词和单复数的语法错1Ihaveabook.Youcanreadit.2单数定冠词YoucanreadthebookIboughtIhavesomereadthem.4复数定冠词YoucanreadthebooksIborrowedfromJames.特指某一些书5Iwantmoreinformation.（只fromtheInternetissometimesTodaymanystudentsusecomputerstodoManyparentschoosetobuyacomputerasabirthdaygiftfortheirchildren.YoucanusethecomputerinthesittingroomtosurftheTheinformationisavailableonInrecentyears,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearewillingtogoto提升的句子：Inrecentyears,anincreasingnumberofpeoplehavebeendrivenbytheideaofstudyingatuniversityfortheirjobprospects.Wecanbenefitalotfromtheadvancedtechnologywhichhashugeimpactonthesociety提升的句子：Wecanbenefitalotfromtheadvancedtechnologywhichhasahugeimpactonsociety.譬如说hisbook,thiscompany’sreputationthetallesttheoldestthethefirstthesecondtheelderly,theunemployed等特指前面的一个名词Ifoundabookinmybedroom.Thebookisaboutthesecondworldwolves都是dangerousanimals)IwanttolearnthislanguagebytakingaThisisaveryinterestingThisisanequipment（错误，equipment不可数可数名词不Thispolicyhaspositiveeffecton正确的句子：ThispolicyhasapositiveeffectonFirstofall,peoplefromdisadvantagedbackgroundarenotwillingtospendmoneyonenvironmentallyfriendlyproduct.提升的句子：Firstofallpeoplefromdisadvantagedbackgroundsarenotwillingtospendmoneyonenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.Manufacturershouldsupplymoreproductstosupportextra错误的原因：manufacturer可数名词不奔提升的句子：ManufacturersshouldprovidemoreproductstosatisfytheneedsofHeavyworkloadisanotherreasonwhyyoungpeoplefeellesshappythan提升的句子：Theheavyworkloadisanotherreasonwhymanyyoungpeopletodayfeellesshappythanbefore. andtheinternethaveprovidedpeoplewithopportunitytolearnabouttheothercultures. andtheinternethaveprovidedpeoplewithopportunitiestoincreasetheirknowledgeaboutothercultures.Therearesomeactionsschoolshouldtaketomakeeducationmoreinterestingandpractical.提升的句子：Schoolsshouldtakeactionstomakeeducationmoreinterestingandpractical.Ihaveabookaboutthistopic.（book是可数名词，前面加冠词）IhaveborrowedsomeideasfromJane’sbook.（Jane’sbook,不需Ihaveborrowedideasfromhisbook.his代词，不需要加冠词Ihaveborrowedideasfromthisbook（this限定词，不需要加冠词Learningcan alisedtohelpthe正确的句子：Learningcan alisedtohelp Newsmediaareaimportantinfluenceonthepublic.错误的原因：important元音开头，应该是an正确的句子：NewsmediaareanimportantinfluenceonthePeopleinthesefieldsdeserveahighersalarybecauseaoutstandingneedstalenttosucceed.提升的句子：peopleinthesefieldsdeserveahighersalarybecauseonlyoutstandingpeoplewithrealtalentcansucceed.学生的句子：Itisnoteasytofindafull-time正确的句子：Itisnoteasytofindafull-time学生的句子：Advancedtechnologyhaveadetrimentalimpactonthe提升的句子：Theapplicationofadvancedtechnologysometimeshasadamagingeffectontheenvironment.Studentswillhaveabadacademicperformanceanddonothaveconfidenceintheirwork.提升的句子：StudentsdonotperformwellatschoolbecauseofthelackofPeoplefromdeprivedbackgroundshaveopportunitiestohaveaccesstoahigh-skilledworkbystudyingspecializedknowledge.提升的句子：peoplefromdeprivedbackgroundshaveopportunitiestoacquirespecialisedknowledgeanddoskilledwork.poorstudentsareabletohaveanequalaccessto错误的原因：access提升的句子：poorstudentshaveequalaccessto学生的句子：Someyoungpeoplecanreceive正确的句子：Someyoungpeoplecanreceive学生的句子：Ifdeprivedstudentscouldobtaineconomicaidsfromothers,theymayunderstandtheimportanceofgivingandformapositiveattitudetowardlife.提升的句子：ifdeprivedstudentscouldgainfinancialsupportfromothers,theymayunderstandtheimportanceofgivingandformapositiveattitudetowardlife.学生的句子：itiswiseforthemtoreducepollutionsinordertoavoidthe提升的句子：ItiswiseforthemtoreducepollutioninordertoavoidthetaxTeachersprovidechildrenwithacademicsupportsatschool,whileparentsareessentialindevelochildren’creativity提升的句子：Teachersprovidechildrenwithacademicsupportatschoolwhileparentsplayanessentialroleinchildren’screativity. 看附录Asaresultofit,theydonotfinish anddonotgotothe 不可数名词，不需要加定冠词，gotoschool词伙，不需提升的句子：Asaresultofit,theydonot andgoto错误的句子：Wecanacquiretheknowledgebyreading提升的句子：Wecanacquiretheknowledgeaboutendangeredanimalsbyreadingbooks.Thoughmechanicalfarminghasimprovedtheproductivity,actuallyithasanadverseimpactontheeconomyoftheruralcommunity.提升的句子：Thoughmechanicalfarminghasimprovedproductivity,actuallyithasanadverseimpactontheeconomyoftheruralcommunity.anumberoffewafewnumerousmanyvariousavarietyofseveral,different，diverse,other等一般都不加不可数名词或者可数名词单数，而是加Peopletodayhavemoreaccesstoavarietyofinformationduetothedevelopmentofinformationtechnology.提升的句子：Peopletodayhavewideraccesstoinformationduetothedevelopmentoftheinformationtechnology.Peoplecangaindiverseknowledgebylearninghistorytoadvancetheir提升的句子：Peoplecan emoreknowledgeableandadvancetheircareerbylearninghistory.Manyscientificknowledgecanbeusedinteaching正确的句子：ManymaterialsaboutsciencecanbeusedinteachingChildrenfrompoorhomeshavefewopportunitytoreceivefew正确的句子：ChildrenfrompoorhomeshavefewopportunitiestoreceiveInthemodernworld,peoplespendafewtimeon ngexercisealthoughitisknownthatexerciseisessentialtotheirhealth.提升的句子：Peoplespendlittletime ngexercisealthoughtheyknowthatexerciseisessentialtotheirhealth.Universityeducationcanprovideyoungstudentsvarietyofknowledgeand错误的原因：avarietyof提升的句子：提升的句子：UniversityeducationcanprovideyoungstudentswithopportunitiestoacquireknowledgeandOneofthebiggestproblemofeducationisthatitcancostalotof提升的句子：oneofthebiggestproblemsofeducationisthatitcancostalotofEco-friendlygoodshaveahigherpricethanothersimilar提升的句子：Eco-friendlygoodsaremoreexpensivethanconventionaltyoflittlealittlemuchalargeamountofaItwillcostnumerous正确的句子：ItwillcostalargeamountofEmployingsimilartyofmenandwomeninallpositionisnotbeneficialtoacompany’sdevelopment提升的句子：Employingsimilarnumbersofmenandwomeninallpositionsisnotbeneficialtoacompany’sdevelopment.Theseknowledgeisimportanttostudents.错误的原因：knowledge不可数名词，不能和these连用正确的句子：thiskindofknowledgeisimportanttostudents. ernmentshouldinvestmoneyinanotherpublicwelfarelikeeducationor后面transportation不属于 ernmentshouldinvestmoneyinotherpublicserviceslikeeducationandpublictransport.mostchildrenarenotabletounderstandthoseinternationalnewson提升的句子：Mostchildrenarenotabletounderstandinternational.有些词单复数同形，譬如说means,species词性使用及物动 MachinesenabletocompletetasksEnable是个及物动词，要有宾语正确的句子：MachinesenableustocompletetasksVisitingtothemuseumsisbeneficialtocultural提升的句子：MuseumscanhelpprotectculturalMostproblemscausedbymoneywill提升的句子：MostproblemscausedbyalackofmoneywillChildreninlow efamilieshaveenoughabilitiestofacetothedifficultyofadultlife提升的句子：Childreninlow efamiliesarepossiblymorecapableofdealingwithchallengesofadultlife.Astechnologyupdatessofast,theindustrypromotionleadstostructural提升的句子：Technologyhasdevelopedsofastthatpeoplewhofailtoupgradetheirskillscanlosejobseasily.Thisisknownasstructuralunemployment.Employerswouldnotgivetheseemployeesmoreopportunitiesto提升的句子：Employerswouldnotgivetheseemployeesmoreopportunitiestogetpromoted.Somestudentsmayfollowtheirfriendstoskipclassesoraddicttocomputer 提升的句子：Somestudentsmayfollowtheirfriendstoskipclassesorgetaddictedtocomputergames.Peoplewhochoosetostudyatuniversitycangainaqualificationwhichcancontributetofindabetterjobandgainhighersalaries.错误的原因：contributeto后面只能加名提升的句子：Peoplewhochoosetostudyatuniversitycangainaqualificationandfindawell-paidjob. Peoplecancontactwiththeirfriendseasilybyusingmobile正确的句子：PeoplecancontacttheirfriendseasilybyusingmobilePeoplecanmaintaincontactwiththeirfriendseasilybyusingmobileOverworkingmaydangerpeople’shealthinthelong错误的原因：dangerendanger，danger本身是名词提升的句子：overworkingmayendangerpeople’shealthinthelongThey ysisthoseeventshapinother错误的原因：ysis是个名提升的句子：They yseinternationalevents inotherAuthoritiesshouldmakeeveryoneaccesstofreetertiary错误的原因：makesomebodydoaccesstoaccess提升的句子：Authoritiesshouldmakesurethateverybodyhasfreeaccesstohighereducation.Itistruethat atdifferentkindsof 提升的句子：Itistruethat differentAttendingtouniversitiesisagoodchoicetoimprove提升的句子：Attendinguniversityisagoodchoice,ifyoungpeopleintendtoimproveskills.不及物动a.Manypeopledisagreethis错误的原因：Disagree不及物动词，需要加介词正确的句子：Manypeopledisagreewiththisidea.Participatingextra-curricularactivitiescanhelpstudentsdevelopawiderangeof错误的原因 提升的句子：Participatinginextra-curricularactivitiescanhelpstudentsdevelopawiderangeofskills. Thewaterconsumptionforagriculturewasremainedbasically提升的句子：ThewaterconsumptionforagricultureremainedbasicallyThosepatientswhosufferfromfataldiseasesaremost错误的原因：benefit不及物动词，没有语提升的句子：ThosepatientswhosufferfromfataldiseasesareamongthemostPeoplecanfindgoodjobswhentheyare正确的句子：Peoplecanfindgoodjobswhentheygraduate.Newsmedianowadayscandeliverthelatestnewshappenedaroundtheworldto提升的句子：newsmedianowadayscandeliverthelatestnewsand luswhatishappeningaroundtheworld.介Althoughtherearestillsomedrawbacks, eworkinghas eagrowingpopularapproachtoruncompaniesintheworld.提升的句子：Althoughtherearestillsomedrawbacks, eworkinghas eapopularwaytomanagestaffformanycompaniesintheworld.Libraryusershaveaccesstousecomputersand saseducational正确的句子：Libraryusershaveaccesstoeducationalresourcessuchascomputersand parentsandteachersshouldmakeanefforttolimitchildren`sscreentime,therebypreventingkidsloseinterestsinstudy错误的原因：preventsomebody ng提升的句子：parentsandteachersshouldmakeanefforttolimitchildren`sscreentime,sochildrencanconcentrateontheirstudies.Weshouldspendmoretime panyourfamily提升的句子：WeshouldspendmoretimeonourfamilyPeopleneedtopaymoreattentiontotheirfamilylife,whichisakeytomakethemhappy.提升的句子：Peopleneedtopaymoreattentiontotheirfamilylife,whichisakeytohappiness.Thewritingskillisthekeytopresentone’sideas,soitisnecessarytoacquirethebasicknowledgeofwriting错误的原因：thekeytoto提升的句子：WritingskillsplayakeyroleinpresentingourideastoMenprefertotalkaboutadvance正确的句子：Menprefertotalkaboutcareeradvancement.Citiesaregrowingwithmoreandmorepeoplecometo提升的句子：CitiesaregrowingwithmoreandmorepeoplemovingtourbanDespitethattheyounggenerationcansolvesomeproblemsbythemselves,theyalsoneedothersaroundthemtoaidtheminachievingtheirgoals.错误的原因：Despitedespitethefactthat提升的句子：despitethefactthattheyounggenerationcansolvesomeproblemsbythemselvestheyalsoneedothersaroundthemtoachievetheirInparticularly,peopleworkingatofficeusuallytraveltoandfromworkbycarratherthanbyfootorbicycle.错误的原因：inparticular是固定的词伙；onfoot提升的句子：Officeworkersinparticulartraveltoandfromworkbycarratherthanonfootorbybike.形容Well-educatedpeoplecansettles正确的句子：SometechnologiescanbeusedModerncommunicationmethodsenableustocommunicateacrosscountriesmoreconvenientandaccessible.提升的句子：Moderncommunicationtechnologyhasmadecommunicationacrosstheworldmoreconvenientandachieveable.副例：Communication emore正确的句子：Communicationhas eeasier.ifwespendtimehelourneighbors,wemayfeeleasilytogoonwellwitheachother.提升的句子：ifwespendtimehelourneighbors,wemayfinditeasiertobuildaclose-knitcommunity.Thesestudentsthushavewellperformanceintheirworkandcanimprovetheefficiencyofcompanies.提升的句子：Thesestudentsperformwellintheworkplaceandusetheirskillsandknowledgetoimprovetheproductivityofthecompaniestheyworkfor.Youngpeopletodayseemtomoreindependentthantheir提升的句子：Youngpeopletodayseemtobemoreconsciousofindependencethantheirparents.Youngpeoplearelikelytoinfluencedbythe提升的句子：Youngpeoplearelikelytobeinfluencedby谓语错主谓不一Itiscommonknowledgethatfastfoodnormallycontainhigh正确的句子：ItiscommonknowledgethatfastfoodnormallycontainshighShopontheInternetprovidemanychoicesforsellersand正确的句子：ShopontheInternetprovidesmanychoicesforsellersandnews esmoreimportantthan正确的句子：newsmedia emoreimportantthan有一些代词后面的谓语动词一定是单数（anybody,anything,everybody,everythingnobodynothingsomebodysomethingeachevery,none）Everychildrenarerequiredtofinishevery正确的句子：EverychildisrequiredtofinisheveryThereismanypeoplewhoprefertodrivecars.正确的句子：TherearemanypeoplewhoprefertodrivewhatwhetherhowthatwhereHowwecopewithmassivetechnologicalchangeinthe21stcenturyareaninterestingissue.正确的句子：Howwecopewithmassivetechnologicalchangeinthe21stcenturyisaninterestingissue.时WillHadWillhaveWasIs/areWillbeHadbeenTheoldbuildinghasbeenwasIsWillbeHadbeenHasWasbeingIsManychildrenareWereAreWillbeHadbeenHavebeenWerebeingArebeing 过去时（过去时一般强调过去发生，现在不再发生Anothereffectthehigherfuelcausedisthatitcouldaffecttheenvironment提升的句子：Oneproblemcausedbyahigherfuelcostisthattheenvironmentcanbeaffectedadversely.Pollutionbecameaserious正确的句子：Pollution easeriousThisiswhymanyless-knownlanguagesbecame提升的句子：Thisiswhymanyless-knownlanguages ePeoplespenttimecommutingontheroadduetothetrafficjamsandlessleisuretimecouldincreasepeople'snegativeemotions.错误的原因：1spent2and提升的句子：Peoplehavetospendmoretimecommutingduetotrafficjams,andthereductioninleisuretimecanputtheminabadmood.Whentheycompletedadegreeoverseas,theycouldcontributetotheircountry 错误的原因：过去时态一般是表示过去发生的事，现在不提升的句子：Whentheycompleteadegreeoverseastheycouldcontributetotheircountrywitowledge.Therearetwomainreasonswhythesepeopledidnottakeany提升的句子：Therearetwomainreasonswhythesepeopledonottakeorhavenottaken)anyaction.recentlyinrecentyearsoverthepastdecades等提示词的，要用现在Recently,manypeopleareinterestedinspendingenormouslyonspecial正确的句子：Recentlymanypeoplehavebeeninterestedinspendingenormouslyonspecialoccasions.Thereisanincreaseintherateofyouthcrimethese提升的句子：TherehasbeenanincreaseintherateofyouthcrimeintheseInrecentyears,theworkmarketisincreasingcompetitiveandagreatnumberofgraduatesfailtoseekemploymentwhentheyareleavingschools.leaving搞不清楚为什么用进行时提升的句子：Thejobmarkethas eincreasinglycompetitiveinrecentyears,andagreatnumberofgraduateshavefailedtofindemploymentwhentheyleavehepastwhenIwasachildwhenIwasyounger…yearsago,inthelast….,都应该使用一般过去时。Mostdevelopedcountrieshaveexperiencedenvironmentchallengesinthelast错误的原因：时态错误，inthelastcentury提升的句子：Mostdevelopedcountriesexperiencedenvironmentalproblemsinthelastcentury. e,die,appear,vanish很少用一般现在Withthetechnologicalinnovation,thewaysfor e 提升的句子：Technologicalinnovationshavediversifiedourwaystoacquire情态动词Can,mayshouldmustwillwouldmight,maycould（动 Graduateswillmoreeasilytofindagoodjobandcontributetothedevelopmentofsociety提升的句子：GraduateswillfindagoodjobeasilyandcontributetoReadingwillpossiblybroadening正确的句子：ReadingwillpossiblybroadenreadersParentsaretoobusytohavetimetolookafterchildren,whiayleadschildrentolackofconfidenceinstudying.错误的原因：may+do2leadto提升的句子：Peoplearetoobusytolookafterchildrenandtheirchildrenmaylosemotivationtostudyhard.Peopleneedtospendunnecessarytimeonroadbecauseoftrafficjams,whichmayreducestheirsparetimeandincreasestheirnegativemood.提升的句子：Peopleneedtospendextratimeontheroadbecauseofheavytraffic,whi ayreducetheirsparetimeandaffecttheirmood.语语态或者是主系表结构没有加be学生的句子：Childrencaninterestedinreadingiftheydevelopthishabitfromayoungage.正确的句子：childrencanbeinterestedinreadingiftheydevelopthishabitfromayoungage.学生的句子：Peoplemightalsogointocreditcarddebtsandnotabletofinanciallysupportthemselves错误的原因：ableto提升的句子：peoplemightalsogointocreditcarddebtsandcannotmaintainareasonablestandardofliving.学生的句子：Parentsmayalsoresponsiblefortheirchildren’s提升的句子：Parentsmayalsoberesponsiblefortheirchildren’sThosefactoriesmaylesslikelytodumptoxicwasteinto提升的句子：Factoriesmaybelesslikelytodumptoxicwasteinto 例子culturesaredifferfromcountrytocountry 正确的句子：culturesdifferfromcountrytocountry.ngexerciseregularlyisveryimportanttophysicalhealth,especiallywalking,butpeopleareseemtowalklessatpresent. ngexerciseregularlyisveryimportanttophysicalhealth,butpeopleseemtowalklesstoday.Atpresent,mostschoolarefocusonstudents’exam提升的句子：Atpresentmostschoolsfocusonchildren’sexamItisalsobringsomeproblemsandeconomic提升的句子：Ithascausedproblems,despiteeconomic情情态动词后只能加动 ，或者能够和其他助动词连

be动词，或者是have助动词，而Theshortageofwateriscannotattractworldwide正确的句子：TheshortageofwaterisattractingworldwideTheymaydonothaveenoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentoprestigious提升的句子：Theymaynothaveenoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentoprestigiousschools.Somepeoplelikethepoorandtheelderlymaydonotbenefitfromthesemoderncommunicationtools.提升的句子：somepeoplelikethepoorandtheelderlymaynotbenefitfromthesemoderncommunicationtools.及物动词后面不能加一个动词（只有一个特例：helpdoManypeoplelikepursue正确的句子：Manypeopleliketopursuehappiness.Studentswillkeepstudyhardandenrichthemselvesduetothepeer提升的句子：StudentswillkeepstudyinghardiftheirpeersareallhighLargecompanieshavelayoffalargenumberofemployeeswhohavediffic