人教版20172018学年八年级下英语第一次月考试卷及答案

王店子中学八年级英语下册第一次月考I.单项选择。（每小题2分，共40分）（）1.There’srainontheroad,sosheshoulddrivecarefully.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo（）2.Myfatherlikesteanothinginit.A.ofB.withoutC.withD.have（）3.Youshouldlookafter,classmates.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself（）4.Somepeopleplanto______avolunteerprojecttohelpthedisabledchildren.A.putupB.thinkupC.setupD.cheerup（）5.IsawhimwhenIpassedby.A.ranB.torunC.runsD.running（）6.Wecan’tputoff_____aplan.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.tomaking（）7.Pollutionisaseriousproblem.Scientistshave_______somegoodwaystosaveit.A.comeupwithB.comeonC.comeoutD.comeup（）8..Helives_______inthe______village,butheisnever_______.A.alone;alone;lonelyB.alone;lonely;lonely;C.lonely;alone;lonelyD.lonely;lonely;alone.（）9..Thisis______difficultproblemthatfewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.soaC.suchD.sucha（）10.Aronwaterfivedayslater.A.ranoutB.usedoutC.ranoutofD.usedoutof（）11.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould.A.giveupitB.giveupthemC.giveitupD.givethemup（）12.—_____youpleaseplaytenniswithme—Sorry,I_____.A.Could;can’t B.Could;couldn’tC.Can;don’t D.Can;couldn’t（）13.Couldyouplease___yourroomafterschoolA.tocleanB.cleaningC.cleanD.cleans（）14.Thecatis.Youshouldtakeittoananimalhospital.A.deadB.deathC.dyingD.died（）15.Thebookisforustoread.A.goodenoughB.enoughgoodC.toogoodD.goodtoo（）16.Couldyou__watchTVI’msleeping.A.pleasedon’tB.notpleaseC.pleasenotD.don’tplease（）17.Hesaidheagreed___me.A.toB.withC.onD.at（）18.-CouldIadictionaryfromyou.David-Sorry,Iittomycousinyesterday.A.lend;borrowedB.borrow;lendC.borrow：lentD.borrowed;lend（）19.I'mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.A.SoamIB.NeitheramIC.NeitherIamD.SoIam（）20.—Mymotherisill.—.A.Ithinkso.B.That’sOK.C.ReallyThankyouD.Iamsorrytohearthat.II.完形填空(10分)Mr.andMrs.Greenwereveryworriedabouttheirson,Leo.Heseemedtobedumb(哑的）1hewasnormalineveryotherway.Mr.andMrs.Greentriedeverythingtogethimto2,butwithnosuccess.WhenLeowassixyearsold,thebestdoctorsinthetown3himcarefully,butcouldfindnothingwrong.Andheseemedtobesmart.Itwasjustthathe_4spoke.“Theremightbesomethingwrongwithhis5，andhedoesn’tknowhe'sabletospeak，’，onedoctorsaid.“Buthecanreadandwrite，，，saidMr.Green.“We’vewrittenhimnotes,tellinghimthathecanspeak.”“It’scertainlyvery6，”anotherdoctorsaid.Perhapshe’llbeabletospeaksomeday.”7passed.Leowenttouniversity.Buthedidnotsaya8word.Thenoneday,Leowashavingamealwithhisparents.Withoutanywarning,helookedupfromhis9andsaid，“Passmethesalt,please.”Mr.andMrs.Greenwereexcited.“Youspoke!Youspoke!”theycried.“Whyhaveyou10solongtospeak”“Ididn’thaveanythingtosay，，，hesaid.“Untilnoweverythingwasperfect.Butyouforgottoputsaltinpotatoes.”（）1.A.becauseB.whenC.thoughD.before（）2.A.speakB.walkC.playD.laugh（）3.A.taughtB.foundC.examinedD.asked（）4.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always（）5.A.backB.hairC.faceD.mind（）6.A.unfairB.strangeC.noisyD.quiet（）7.A.HoursB.WeeksC.MonthsD.Years（）8.A.goodB.rightC.singleD.new（）9.A.chairB.mealG.handsD.books（）10.A.sleptB.walkedC.servedD.waitedIII.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）ADoteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathomeHowabouttheteenagersinbigcitiesHereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeadiagramoftheresultofoursurvey.Let’shavealookatit.Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.Chores2000teenagersinsmallvillages2000teenagersinbigcitiesTakeoutthetrash16001000Sweepthefloor1200850Makethebed 1400750Dothedishes1100600Foldtheclothes9001500（）1.Theysurveyed______teenagersfromsmallvillages.A.1,000B.2,000C.3,000D.4,000（）2.Thereare1,000teenagersfromthecitieswho______.A.takeoutthetrashB.dothedishes C.makethebed D.foldtheclothes（）3.Fewerthan______teenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloorandmakethebed.A.500B.1,000C.1,500 D.2,000（）4.Thenumberofteenagers______inbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages.A.makingthebedB.takingoutthetrashC.foldingtheclothesD.doingthedishes（）5.WhydidtheymakethesurveyA.Becausetheydon’twantteenagersinChinatodochoresathome.B.Becausetheythoughtit’llhelpteenagerstotakegoodcareofthemselvestodochoresathome.C.BecausetheywantedtoknowifteenagersinChinadochoresathome.D.Becausetheythoughtit’snotnecessaryforteenagerstolookafterthemselves.BEveryyearthousandsofyoungpeopleinEnglandfinishschoolandthentakeayearoffbeforetheystartworkorgotouniversity.Someyoungpeoplegotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers(志愿者).Volunteersgivetheirtimetohelppeople.Forexample,theyworkinschoolsorhospitals,ortheydosomethinghelpfulfortheenvironment.PaulineJones,18,livesinCardiff,Wales.NextyearshewantstogotouniversitytostudyChinese,butnowshe’slivinginBelize.Paulinesays,“I’mworkingwithotherpeopleheretosavethecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)intheseanearBelize.Thereefsherearebeautiful,butiftheseawaterisverypolluted(污染),thecoraldies.I’mhelpingtodoresearchonthecoralandthefishthatlivearoundthereefs.Allovertheworld,coralreefsaredying.Weneedtodosomethingabouttheproblembeforeit’stoolate.”“I’mstayingwithafamilyhereandIhelpdosomehousework.Idon’tgetanymoney,butthat’sOK.Ilovemyworkhere,andI’mlearningalotaboutthepeopleofBelize—andmyself!WhenIfinishmywork,Iwanttostayhereforanotherthreemonths.IwanttotravelaroundBelizeandCentralAmerica.”（）6.SomeyoungpeoplefromEngland_______aftertheyfinishschool.A.gotouniversityabroadB.spendoneyearabroadasvolunteersC.gotoworkformoneyD.startworkinschoolsorhospitals（）7.PaulineJones,aneighteen-year-oldgirl,islivingin_______now.A.EnglandB.ChinaC.BelizeD.Cardiff（）8.PaulineJonesis_______withotherpeople.A.studyingChineseinauniversityB.workingtosavethecoralreefsC.helpingdosomehouseworkD.doingsomeresearchinWales（）9.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthecoralreefs______.A.willdiebecauseofthepollutionB.arenotasbeautifulasbeforeC.cannotlivewithoutfishintheseaD.willprobablybesoldformoney（）10.PaulineJoneswantstoaftershefinishesherworkasavolunteer.A.staythereforanotheryearB.gobackhometostartworkC.learnaboutthepeoplehomeD.travelaroundCentralAmericaIV.词汇（10分）1.Therearetoomanychildren____(咳嗽)inherclasstoday2.Benis___(躺)onthegrassandenjoyingthesunshine.3.Everyonehastwo____（脚）4.Ifyouhavea_____(胃疼),youshouldnoteatanything5.Can’tyouseethe__________(标牌)”Noparking”atthecorner6.Afew____（乘客）gotonthebusjustnow7.Mysisterisa____（.护士）Sheworksinahospital.8.Alice________(厌恶)todothedishes,butshelikessweepingthefloor.9.Playingcomputergamestoomuchisa________(浪费)ofyourtime.10.Mybikeisbroken.Couldyou________(借给)meyours,pleaseV.连词成句（10分）1.you，lie，and，down，should，rest__________________________________________________________________.2.she，there，volunteers，a，once，week，to，help，learn，kids，read，to_______________________________________________________________________.3.making，some，to，signs，put，I，up，am，around，school，the___________________________________________________________________________.4.he，a，fever，have，does___________________________________________________5.my，friends，with，dinner，go，for，out，could，I____________________________________________________________________VI.书面表达：（10分）根据汉语提示及要求,以Sally’sDream为题写一篇短文.提示：1.Sally是一个中学生,她想成为一名职业演员.2.她同时也是一名志愿者,经常参加一些志愿者服务活动,业余时间她还上表演课.3.现在她遇到了一些麻烦,无钱上表演课.她想出了很多办法,如：打电话给家长、主动辅导孩子的美术、张贴启事寻找工作挣钱等。4．问题解决了，她能够继续上课了，她的梦想会实现的。要求：1、条理清晰，语句通顺，语法准确，书写规范。2、很多于80个单词。Sally’sDream___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________