2022年中考英语外研版总复习课时提升作业 八年级下册　Modules 3、4

八年级下册Modules3、4用时:得分:用时:血词汇语境练I.单项选择（5小题，每小题4分，共20分）(B)1.Jerryisactiveboyandhewantstobeastronautwhenhegrowsup.A.a;aB.an;anC.the;theD./;/(D)2.1havehadthebooklastweek.A.forB.inC.onD.since(C)3.Mom,Ilikethecoatverymuch.Butistooexpensive.A.forB.inC.onD.sinceA.oneB.thatC.itD.this(C)4.1wanttobuyafinetieformyfather,butisfitforhimintheshopsnearby.A.nooneB.nothingC.noneD.neither(D)5.一Haveyoudecidedwheretospendyourholiday?—・Wearenotsure.A.Me,tooB.NevermindC.OfcourseD.Notyetn.词汇考查（io小题，每小题i分，共io分）(I)选词填空。cough,just,weak,daily,temperatureMobilephoneshavechangedmanythingsinpeople'sdailylife.Shejustdidonethingthatshemustfightagainsttheterribleenvironmentthereeveryday.一Canyouhelpmetakemytemperature,Dr.Wang?一Certainly.Thiscouqhmedicinetastesbadbutitdoesmuchgood.Sheisstillweakafterherillness.(口)用所给词的适当形式填空。.1wokehimup.Thoughtheboywassleepy(sleep),heopenedthepackagehurriedly,andgavememyshoes.It'simpossible(possible)togeteverybodytogetheratthesametime.Housepriceisatopicofuniversal(universe)interest.It'simportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandrest.Toolittlerestoftenleadstoillness(ill).Ithinkteenagersshouldoftencommimicate(communication)withtheirparents.m.句型转换(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Ifsbadforyoutostayuptoolate.(改为同义句)It'sharmfultoyoutostayuptoolate.Forme,tounderstandhiswordsisdifficult.(改为同义句)It'sdifficultformetounderstandhiswords.Thefactoryhasbeenopensincetenyearsago.（对画线部分提问）Howlooqhasthefactorybeenopen?Mysisterisn'toldenoughtodressherself.（改为同义句）Mysisteristooyoungtodressherself.Jimjoinedthemountainclimbingclubtwoyearsago.（改为同义句）Jimhasbeeninthemountainclimbingclubfortwoyears.逋语篇提升练I.完形填空（10小题，每小题3分，共30分）Doyoulikeexercisinginthesun?]sunlightdoyougeteveryday?Howmuchtimedoyouspendinthe2?Asweallknow,enoughsunlightisgoodforour3Itgivesusstrongbones（骨骼）andgoodeyesight.Itmakesushappyandsleepbetter.Nowscientistsfindoutthatitcanevenmakeyou4.Scientistsdidtestsonmice.Theygivemicelotsofsunlight.Afterthat,themice5aspecialthingnamedglutamicacid（谷氨酸）intheirbodies.Glutamicaciddoesmanythingsforourbody.Itcanimprovesomeofour6suchaslearningandrememberingthings.ItisOKtoenjoysomesunlightforaboutanhoureveryday.Butyoushouldbe7becauseitissummernow.Thesunisvery8aroundnoon.Keepyourselfawayfromthesunaroundthenoon,oritmay9yourskin（皮肤）.Itisbesttoenjoysunlightinthemorning

orbeforesunset.Whynotgooutandenjoythe10withyourfamilyoryourbestfriends?Fmsureyoucanbesmartersoon.(C)1.A.Howoften(C)1.A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmuchD.Howmany)2.A.moon)2.A.moon)2.A.moonB.sunC.nightD.earth)3.A.studyB.environmentC.healthD.project)4.A.smarterB.heavierC.thinnerD.fatter)5.A.inventB.findC.produceD.discover)6.A.abilitiesB.hobbiesC.messagesD.dreams)7.A.carefulB.seriousC.cleverD.silly)8.A.lightB.beautifulC.strongD.weak)9.A.shineB.bumC.dryD.exercise)10.A.timeB.airC.sunlightD.space)2.A.moonB.sunC.nightD.earth)3.A.studyB.environmentC.healthD.project)4.A.smarterB.heavierC.thinnerD.fatter)5.A.inventB.findC.produceD.discover)6.A.abilitiesB.hobbiesC.messagesD.dreams)7.A.carefulB.seriousC.cleverD.silly)8.A.lightB.beautifulC.strongD.weak)9.A.shineB.bumC.dryD.exercise)10.A.timeB.airC.sunlightD.spacen.阅读理解（3小题，每小题5分，共15分）famousscientists,famousscientists,famousscientists,StephenHawking,oneoftheworld'smostbelievedthathumanswillonedayhavetomoveintospace,"Oncewestepintospace,ourfutureshouldbesafe,hesaid.famousscientists,Today,manycountriesareallplanningtosendastronautstoEarth'sclosestneighbor:themoon.Someofthesecountrieswanttocreatespacestationstherewithinthenext10years.ThesestationswillpreparehumanstovisitandlaterliveonMarsorotherearthlikeplanets.@RobertZubrin,arocketscientist,thinkshumansshouldcolonizespace.HewantstostartwithMars.Why?HethinkssendingpeopletoMarswillallowustolearnalotofthings-forexample,theabilityofhumanstoliveinaverydifferentenvironment.Besides,anyprogresswemakeinthefieldsofscience,technology,medicineandhealthwilldogoodtopeoplehereonEarth.ElonMusk,theCEOofSpaceXalsobelievesweshouldcolonizeMars.Hislong-termgoalistoputonemillionpeoplethereifsomethingbadhappenstoushereonEarth.Manypeoplesayit'stooexpensive.Also,mostspacetripsarenotshort.Aone-waytriptoMars,forexample,wouldtakeatleastsixmonths.Peopletravelingthiskindofdistancecouldfacemanyhealthproblems.Besides,thesefirstpeoplewouldfindlifeespeciallydifficultinspace.Onthemoon'ssurface,forexample,thesun'sraysareverydangerous.Peoplewouldhavetostayindoorsmostofthetime.④Nomatterwhatdifferentconcernsthereare,sendingpeopleintospaceseemscertain.Inthefuture,wemightseecitiesonthemoonorevennewhumanculturesonotherplanets.Firststop:themoon.(C)11.Accordingtothepassage,whyaresomecountriesplanningtobuildspacestations?Todevelopspacetravel.Tolearnmoreaboutthemoon'ssurface.Topreparehumanstoliveonotherplanets.TocutdownthenumberofpeoplelivingonEarth.(C)12.Whichisthebestplaceforthesentence“Noteveryonethinkssendinghumansintospaceisasmartidea."?A.①B.②C.③D.(4)(A)13.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?Togivereasonsforandagainstcolonizingspace.Todescribewhatlifewouldbelikeonthemoon.TocomparetheenvironmentsofMarsandthemoon.Tointroduceprogressinspacescienceandtechnology.田.情景交际(5小题，每小题3分，共15分)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完