高考单选专题讲练解析课件

NMET'2007主讲人：CherryNMET'2007高考单选陷阱与对策2007年高考英语讲座NMET'2007高考资源网()NMET'2007主讲人：CherryNMET'2007高考1解读变化：Ⅰ.测试重点为英语词汇的用法Ⅱ.15道题改为10道题高考资源网()解读变化：Ⅰ.测试重点为高考资源网(www.ks5u.co206年湖北高考卷九道词义辨析题:Ⅰ.特定语境中名词的使用21.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_______andweaknesses.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values23.The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.impressionB.sightC.appearanceD.expressionStrengthsandweaknesses长处和短处高考资源网()06年湖北高考卷九道词义辨析题:23.The______o324.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent_______tothestudyofmathematics.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways解析:他们已经采取了新的教英语的方法.TheyhaveadoptedanewapproachtotheteachingofEnglish.选A的同学只占了17.67％.学生错误的原因在于忽略了名词与介词的搭配关系.高考资源网()24.Atthemeetingtheydiscus4Ⅱ.动词辨析及短语动词的考查:22.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto_______healthyeatinghabits.A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise解析:与habit搭配的动词有cultivate/form/Develop/acquire/establish等，ACD都不与habit构成搭配关系。25.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit______thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.cameoverB.cameoutC.cameaboutD.cameup高考资源网()Ⅱ.动词辨析及短语动词的考查:解析:与habit搭配的5Ⅲ.特定语境中连接副词的考查:30.I’mcertainDavid’stoldyouhisbusinessTroubles._______,it’snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.HoweverBAnywayC.ThereforeD.ThoughAnyway=inspiteofthefactthatyouhaveJustmentioned(无论如何,不管怎样)-----Ithoughtyousaideveryonehadleft.-----well,anyway,someofthemhave.高考资源网()Ⅲ.特定语境中连接副词的考查:Anyway=inspi6试题基本特征与解题思路:Ⅰ.一般以词义辨析的形式出现,即:四个选项要么是近义词,要么是含有同一动词、名词、介词等的一组词组Ⅱ.前提:尽可能的掌握每一个词汇的语意是解决问题的最好办法;(1)没把握的时候通过构成短语动词的副词或介词来帮助解题。例如：28.Althoughthewindhas_____,therainremainssteady.Soyouwillneedaraincoat.(06湖北)高考资源网()试题基本特征与解题思路:高考资源网(www.ks5u.co7A.turnedupB.gonebackC.dieddownD.blownout尽管风减弱了,雨还在下……理解了关于风的信息,尽可能选与“减弱”有相关含义的词汇，应该是“down”(2).掌握不同词汇的各自含义，同时也要能够区别意思相近的词汇。从搭配关系和适用的场合等进行区分选择。(3).关键的一点,还是要先看懂句子,根据句子的需要来选择.

高考资源网()A.turnedupB.gonebac8基本解题方法:1.直接代入法:在各个选项的意思都明确的情况下,将它们分别代入空格处,再看句子意思是否符合逻辑.Eg.AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillage_____scenesofmychildhood.A.calledupB.calledforC.calledonD.calledin2.待定法:先弄清楚题干已知部分的含义,再推测空格处应该或可能是什么意思,然后在看选项,若选项中有你预期的选项,八九不离十它就是正确选项.高考资源网()基本解题方法:1.直接代入法:在各个选项的意思都明确的高考9Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenow____thatmatter.A.seeingthroughB.workingoutC.lookingintoD.watchingover高考资源网()Thebuildingaroundthecorner10母语干扰型常见错误1高考资源网()母语干扰型常见错误1高考资源网()11Payattentiontothefollowing:1.Atlastmyparents_____metomovetothesouth.A.agreedB.suggestedC.supportedD.encouraged2.--Heis_____towinthematch.--Really?ButIdon'tthinkso.A.easyB.difficultC.possibleD.sure高考资源网()Payattentiontothefollowing121.nottosay是“更不用说”吗?Theyowntwocars,notto_____amotorbike.A.speakB.sayC.talkD.mentionnottomention更不用说，此外还有nottosay虽不能说，即使不能说HecanspeakFrenchandJapanese,nottomentionEnglish.Itiswarm,nottosayhot.高考资源网()1.nottosay是“更不用说”吗?Theyo133.易误用于“v.＋sb＋todosth“的动词判断下列句子正误：Weareverydifficulttogetthereintime.Itisverydifficultforustogetthereintime.

Heisverydifficulttoworkwith.Wearepossibletofindsomecheaperones.Somecheaperonesarepossibleforustofind.Itispossibleforustofindsomecheaperones.高考资源网()3.易误用于“v.＋sb＋todosth“的动词判断144.possible与likelyIthinkheis_____towin,butI'mnotsure.A.possibleB.likelyC.impossibleD.certainHeislikelytogowithher.It'slikelythathewillgowithher.Heispossibletogowithher.It'spossiblethathewillgowithher.判断下列句子正误：高考资源网()4.possible与likelyIthinkhei15Sb.islikelytodosth.Itislikelythat-Itispossible(forsb.)todosthItispossiblethat-5.notany还是anynotItissodifficultaproblemthat_____studentinthisclass_____workitout.A.any,can'tB.no,canC.every,canD.no,can't可说notany,但不说anynot高考资源网()Sb.islikelytodosth.5.not16判断下列句子正误：Theworkistoodifficult.I'mafraidanyonecan'tdoit.Nothingcanpreventmefrommarryingher.Anythingcan'tpreventmefrommarryingher.Neitherofthebrothersisclever.Neitherbrotherisclever.Eitherofthebrothersisnotclever.Eitherbrotherisn'tclever.高考资源网()判断下列句子正误：Theworkistoodiffi176.“如果你方便的话”说成英语是ifyouareconvenient吗?I'llcometoseeyouif_____.A.you'reconvenientB.itisconvenientforyouC.youfeelconvenientD.itisconvenientwithyou7.“交通拥挤”的英语是crowdedtraffic吗?Hewantstomovehouse,becausehehatesthe_____here.A.crowdedtrafficB.crowdedtrafficsC.busytrafficD.busytraffics高考资源网()6.“如果你方便的话”说成英语是I'llcometo188.worth和asleep的修饰词Maryisverycleverand_____worthteaching,butherbrotherisnot.Look,heisnow_____asleepinclass.A.very,veryB.much,veryC.well,veryD.well,fast9.whoheis还是whoitisSomeoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee_____.A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whoisitD.whoitis高考资源网()8.worth和asleep的修饰词Maryisve19Mr.Smithisatthedoor.___wantstoseeyou.Someoneisatthedoor.___maybethepostman.HeIt用it或he填空:10.可说causesbmad吗?Stopthatnoise;itis_____memad.A.puttingB.causingC.drivingD.turning高考资源网()Mr.Smithisatthedoor.___w2011.可说accordingtoone'sopinion吗?_____myopinion,themeetingshould_____putofftonextFriday.A.In,beB.Accordingto,beC.In,不填D.Accordingto,不填判断正误：Themancheatedmeofmywatch.Thatmanrobbedmymotorbike.Thatmanrobbedmeofmymotorbike.高考资源网()11.可说accordingtoone'sopini2112.“接受教育”用accept还是receive?Bothofhersons_____goodeducation.A.acceptedB.acceptedaC.receivedD.receiveda13.是didn'tsatisfy还是wasn'tsatisfied?Hewasangry_____yourwork.Hesaidthathe_____atall.A.at,didn'tsatisfyB.to,didn'tsatisfyC.at,wasn'tsatisfiedD.to,wasn'tsatisfied高考资源网()12.“接受教育”用accept还是receive?Bot22词义误解型常见错误2高考资源网()词义误解型常见错误2高考资源网()231.cooker&typewriter1.Mr.Black,whoisa_____,isnowinlovewithMissSmith,whoisa_____.A.cooker,typewriterB.cook,typistC.cooker,typistD.cook,typewriter高考资源网()1.cooker&typewriter1.Mr.B242.twin的问题These______muchalikethatIcan'ttellwhichiswhich.A.twinlooksB.twinslookC.twinlookD.twinslooks高考资源网()2.twin的问题These______much253.advertisesth还是advertiseforsth?Ifyouwanttosellyourproductyoumust_____it.A.advertiseB.advertiseforC.advertiseonD.advertisetoadvertise为……做广告、登广告宣传advertiseforsth(sb)做广告征求/寻找Headvertisedforanewsecretary.Peopleadvertisethingsthattheywishtosell.高考资源网()3.advertisesth还是advertisefo26advertisejobsadvertiseforjobs登广告招人登广告求职Payspecialattentiontothefollowing:1.Wemust_____thepeopleheartandsoul.A.serveB.serveforC.servetoD.serveon2.I_____youyesterday,butyouweren'tin.A.rangB.rangtoC.rangwithD.rangto3.HowcanI_____you?A.contactB.contactwithC.contacttoD.contactfor高考资源网()advertisejobs登广告招人Payspecial274.choose后介词from可以省略吗?Therearefivepairs,butI'matalosswhich_____tobuy.A.tobechosenB.tochoosefromC.tochooseD.forchoosingTranslation:Hedidn'tknowwhattochoose.他不知道选什么。Hedidn'tknowwhattochoosefrom.他不知道从哪儿去选。高考资源网()4.choose后介词from可以省略吗?Therear28词性误用型常见错误3高考资源网()词性误用型常见错误3高考资源网()291.during可用做连词引导从句吗?1.______hewasinJapan,hevisitedmanyplaces.A.DuringB.SinceC.WhileD.In2.______hisstayinJapan,hevisitedmanyplaces.A.DuringB.SinceC.WhileD.In高考资源网()1.during可用做连词引导从句吗?1.______303.______atschool,hewrotehisfirstnovel.A.DuringB.SinceC.WhileD.In2.even&evenif/thoughIwanthimtogowithus______hedoesn't.A.evenB.ifC.evenifD.ifevenevenadv.加强语气，不能引导从句意思是：“甚至，连…”evenif/though引导让步状语从句意思是：即使高考资源网()3.______atschool,hewrote313.against（反对）是动词吗？______yourstudentsagainstorfortheplanmadebytheteacher?A.DoB.CanC.AreD.Didbeagainst反对befor同意、赞成高考资源网()3.against（反对）是动词吗？______you324.straightly是straight的副词形式吗？A______roadgoes______fromoneplacetoanother.A.straight,straightB.straightly,straightlyC.straight,straightlyD.straightly,straightstraightly这个副词形式在现代英语中已被废弃高考资源网()4.straightly是straight的副词形335.open与close的问题Hefelldowntotheground,hismouth_____andeyes______.A.open,closeB.opened,closedC.opened,closeD.open,closedopenv.开;adj.开着的closev.关;adj.亲近的closed关着的高考资源网()5.open与close的问题Hefelldo346.suddenly可引导从句吗?Iwasabouttogoout______thetelephonerang.A.whenB.suddenlyC.assoonasD.directly高考资源网()6.suddenly可引导从句吗?Iwasabout357.afraid可用做动词吗?Don't_____;noonewillhurtyou.A.afraidB.frightenC.fearD.nervousafraidfrightenfearnervousadj.Vt.Vi.adj.adj.高考资源网()7.afraid可用做动词吗?Don't_____;n361.Theydidn'tplayvolleyballnearthewindow.Theywereafraid____it.A.breakB.ofbreakingC.tobreakD.hebreaks2.Heisafraid______therealone.A.goB.ofgoingC.togoD.goesbeafraidofdoing生怕／担心／惟恐做某事beafraidtodo(由于害怕而)不敢做某事高考资源网()1.Theydidn'tplayvolleyball378.friendly是什么词？Hetreatedallthepeoplearoundhim,______hekneworhedidn'tknow,____.A.if,friendlyB.whether,friendlyC.if,inafriendlywayD.whether,inafriendlyway下列各词都是形容词：lonelycostlylivelylovelyorderly高考资源网()8.friendly是什么词？Hetreatedal38Hefeelslonelyamongstrangers.Wehadalovelyweekend.Thecaristoocostlyformetobuy.Heisalivelychildandpopularwitheveryone.

高考资源网()Hefeelslonelyamongstranger39Thankyou高考资源网()Thankyou高考资源网()40NMET'2007主讲人：CherryNMET'2007高考单选陷阱与对策2007年高考英语讲座NMET'2007高考资源网()NMET'2007主讲人：CherryNMET'2007高考41解读变化：Ⅰ.测试重点为英语词汇的用法Ⅱ.15道题改为10道题高考资源网()解读变化：Ⅰ.测试重点为高考资源网(www.ks5u.co4206年湖北高考卷九道词义辨析题:Ⅰ.特定语境中名词的使用21.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_______andweaknesses.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values23.The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.impressionB.sightC.appearanceD.expressionStrengthsandweaknesses长处和短处高考资源网()06年湖北高考卷九道词义辨析题:23.The______o4324.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent_______tothestudyofmathematics.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways解析:他们已经采取了新的教英语的方法.TheyhaveadoptedanewapproachtotheteachingofEnglish.选A的同学只占了17.67％.学生错误的原因在于忽略了名词与介词的搭配关系.高考资源网()24.Atthemeetingtheydiscus44Ⅱ.动词辨析及短语动词的考查:22.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto_______healthyeatinghabits.A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise解析:与habit搭配的动词有cultivate/form/Develop/acquire/establish等，ACD都不与habit构成搭配关系。25.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit______thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.cameoverB.cameoutC.cameaboutD.cameup高考资源网()Ⅱ.动词辨析及短语动词的考查:解析:与habit搭配的45Ⅲ.特定语境中连接副词的考查:30.I’mcertainDavid’stoldyouhisbusinessTroubles._______,it’snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.HoweverBAnywayC.ThereforeD.ThoughAnyway=inspiteofthefactthatyouhaveJustmentioned(无论如何,不管怎样)-----Ithoughtyousaideveryonehadleft.-----well,anyway,someofthemhave.高考资源网()Ⅲ.特定语境中连接副词的考查:Anyway=inspi46试题基本特征与解题思路:Ⅰ.一般以词义辨析的形式出现,即:四个选项要么是近义词,要么是含有同一动词、名词、介词等的一组词组Ⅱ.前提:尽可能的掌握每一个词汇的语意是解决问题的最好办法;(1)没把握的时候通过构成短语动词的副词或介词来帮助解题。例如：28.Althoughthewindhas_____,therainremainssteady.Soyouwillneedaraincoat.(06湖北)高考资源网()试题基本特征与解题思路:高考资源网(www.ks5u.co47A.turnedupB.gonebackC.dieddownD.blownout尽管风减弱了,雨还在下……理解了关于风的信息,尽可能选与“减弱”有相关含义的词汇，应该是“down”(2).掌握不同词汇的各自含义，同时也要能够区别意思相近的词汇。从搭配关系和适用的场合等进行区分选择。(3).关键的一点,还是要先看懂句子,根据句子的需要来选择.

高考资源网()A.turnedupB.gonebac48基本解题方法:1.直接代入法:在各个选项的意思都明确的情况下,将它们分别代入空格处,再看句子意思是否符合逻辑.Eg.AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillage_____scenesofmychildhood.A.calledupB.calledforC.calledonD.calledin2.待定法:先弄清楚题干已知部分的含义,再推测空格处应该或可能是什么意思,然后在看选项,若选项中有你预期的选项,八九不离十它就是正确选项.高考资源网()基本解题方法:1.直接代入法:在各个选项的意思都明确的高考49Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenow____thatmatter.A.seeingthroughB.workingoutC.lookingintoD.watchingover高考资源网()Thebuildingaroundthecorner50母语干扰型常见错误1高考资源网()母语干扰型常见错误1高考资源网()51Payattentiontothefollowing:1.Atlastmyparents_____metomovetothesouth.A.agreedB.suggestedC.supportedD.encouraged2.--Heis_____towinthematch.--Really?ButIdon'tthinkso.A.easyB.difficultC.possibleD.sure高考资源网()Payattentiontothefollowing521.nottosay是“更不用说”吗?Theyowntwocars,notto_____amotorbike.A.speakB.sayC.talkD.mentionnottomention更不用说，此外还有nottosay虽不能说，即使不能说HecanspeakFrenchandJapanese,nottomentionEnglish.Itiswarm,nottosayhot.高考资源网()1.nottosay是“更不用说”吗?Theyo533.易误用于“v.＋sb＋todosth“的动词判断下列句子正误：Weareverydifficulttogetthereintime.Itisverydifficultforustogetthereintime.

Heisverydifficulttoworkwith.Wearepossibletofindsomecheaperones.Somecheaperonesarepossibleforustofind.Itispossibleforustofindsomecheaperones.高考资源网()3.易误用于“v.＋sb＋todosth“的动词判断544.possible与likelyIthinkheis_____towin,butI'mnotsure.A.possibleB.likelyC.impossibleD.certainHeislikelytogowithher.It'slikelythathewillgowithher.Heispossibletogowithher.It'spossiblethathewillgowithher.判断下列句子正误：高考资源网()4.possible与likelyIthinkhei55Sb.islikelytodosth.Itislikelythat-Itispossible(forsb.)todosthItispossiblethat-5.notany还是anynotItissodifficultaproblemthat_____studentinthisclass_____workitout.A.any,can'tB.no,canC.every,canD.no,can't可说notany,但不说anynot高考资源网()Sb.islikelytodosth.5.not56判断下列句子正误：Theworkistoodifficult.I'mafraidanyonecan'tdoit.Nothingcanpreventmefrommarryingher.Anythingcan'tpreventmefrommarryingher.Neitherofthebrothersisclever.Neitherbrotherisclever.Eitherofthebrothersisnotclever.Eitherbrotherisn'tclever.高考资源网()判断下列句子正误：Theworkistoodiffi576.“如果你方便的话”说成英语是ifyouareconvenient吗?I'llcometoseeyouif_____.A.you'reconvenientB.itisconvenientforyouC.youfeelconvenientD.itisconvenientwithyou7.“交通拥挤”的英语是crowdedtraffic吗?Hewantstomovehouse,becausehehatesthe_____here.A.crowdedtrafficB.crowdedtrafficsC.busytrafficD.busytraffics高考资源网()6.“如果你方便的话”说成英语是I'llcometo588.worth和asleep的修饰词Maryisverycleverand_____worthteaching,butherbrotherisnot.Look,heisnow_____asleepinclass.A.very,veryB.much,veryC.well,veryD.well,fast9.whoheis还是whoitisSomeoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee_____.A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whoisitD.whoitis高考资源网()8.worth和asleep的修饰词Maryisve59Mr.Smithisatthedoor.___wantstoseeyou.Someoneisatthedoor.___maybethepostman.HeIt用it或he填空:10.可说causesbmad吗?Stopthatnoise;itis_____memad.A.puttingB.causingC.drivingD.turning高考资源网()Mr.Smithisatthedoor.___w6011.可说accordingtoone'sopinion吗?_____myopinion,themeetingshould_____putofftonextFriday.A.In,beB.Accordingto,beC.In,不填D.Accordingto,不填判断正误：Themancheatedmeofmywatch.Thatmanrobbedmymotorbike.Thatmanrobbedmeofmymotorbike.高考资源网()11.可说accordingtoone'sopini6112.“接受教育”用accept还是receive?Bothofhersons_____goodeducation.A.acceptedB.acceptedaC.receivedD.receiveda13.是didn'tsatisfy还是wasn'tsatisfied?Hewasangry_____yourwork.Hesaidthathe_____atall.A.at,didn'tsatisfyB.to,didn'tsatisfyC.at,wasn'tsatisfiedD.to,wasn'tsatisfied高考资源网()12.“接受教育”用accept还是receive?Bot62词义误解型常见错误2高考资源网()词义误解型常见错误2高考资源网()631.cooker&typewriter1.Mr.Black,whoisa_____,isnowinlovewithMissSmith,whoisa_____.A.cooker,typewriterB.cook,typistC.cooker,typistD.cook,typewriter高考资源网()1.cooker&typewriter1.Mr.B642.twin的问题These______muchalikethatIcan'ttellwhichiswhich.A.twinlooksB.twinslookC.twinlookD.twinslooks高考资源网()2.twin的问题These______much653.advertisesth还是advertiseforsth?Ifyouwanttosellyourproductyoumust_____it.A.advertiseB.advertiseforC.advertiseonD.advertisetoadvertise为……做广告、登广告宣传advertiseforsth(sb)做广告征求/寻找Headvertisedforanewsecretary.Peopleadvertisethingsthattheywishtosell.高考资源网()3.advertisesth还是advertisefo66advertisejobsadvertiseforjobs登广告招人登广告求职Payspecialattentiontothefollowing:1.Wemust_____thepeopleheartandsoul.A.serveB.serveforC.servetoD.serveon2.I_____youyesterday,butyouweren'tin.A.rangB.rangtoC.rangwithD.rangto3.HowcanI_____you?A.contactB.contactwithC.contacttoD.contactfor高考资源网()advertisejobs登广告招人Payspecial674.choose后介词from可以省略吗?Therearefivepairs,butI'matalosswhich_____tobuy.A.tobechosenB.tochoosefromC.tochooseD.forchoosingTranslation:Hedidn'tknowwhattochoose.他不知道选什么。Hedidn'tknowwhattochoosefrom.他不知道从哪儿去选。高考资源网()4.choose后介词from可以省略吗?Therear68词性误用型常见错误3高考资源网()词性误用型常见错误3高考资源网()691.during可用做连词引导从句吗?1.______hewasinJapan,hevisitedmanyplaces.A.DuringB.SinceC.WhileD.In2.______hisstayinJapan,hevisitedmanyplaces.A.DuringB.SinceC.WhileD.In高考资源网()1.during可用做连词引导从句吗?1.______703.______atschool,hewrotehisfirstnovel.A.DuringB.SinceC.WhileD.In2.even&evenif/thoughIwanthimtogowithus______hedoesn't.A.evenB.ifC.evenifD.ifevenev