2009年山东省高考英语试卷及解析

2009英语本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项。0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓姓名和科目。2B改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。．．．．．．．．．．第I卷（共105分）第一部分30分)做题时卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15.B.9.15.C.9.18答案是B。1.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?A.AfridgeB.Adinnerfewchairs.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.InB.Inahotel.C.Inaschool.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Cathywillbeattheistoobusytocome.C.Cathyisgoingtobeinvited.4.Whydoesthewomanplantogototown?A.Topayherbillsinthebank.B.Tobuybooksinabookstore.C.Togetsomemoneyfromthebank.5.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A.Finishsomewriting.B.Printanarticle.C.Findanewspaper.第二节(15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的AC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Changingseatsontheplane.C.Tryingtofindhisseat.B.Askingforawindowseat.7.Whatisthesseatnumber?A.6A.B.7A.C.8A.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhytthewomantakethegreenT-shirt?A.stoosmall.B.Itstoodark.9.Whatdoesthewomanbuyintheend?A.AyellowT-shirt.B.AblueT-shirt.C.Itstooexpensive.C.ApinkT-shirt.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?A.Oneyear.B.Afewyears.C.Acoupleofmonths.11.Whydidthewomanleaveherhometown?A.Toleadacitylife.B.Toopenarestaurant.C.Tofindajob.12.Wheredidthewomancomefrom?A.London.B.Amside.C.Lancaster.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisadaypack?A.Abox.B.Abag.C.Alock.14.Whatsurprisesthegirlatschool?A.Alotofdiscussionsinclass.B.Teachersgivinglittlehomework.C.Fewstudentsaskingquestionsinclass.15.Atwhattimeoftheschooltermdoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Attheendifit.B.Inthemiddleofit.C.Atthebeginningofit.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?A.Sheisnewtotheschool.B.Shewritesfortheschoolnewspaper.C.Sheseldomasksquestionsinclass.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhatdoesMr.HenryStonedo?A.Abankclerk.18.WhatdoesHenrylikedoingatairports?A.Watchingpeople.B.Tellingstories.C.Readingmagazines.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.19.WhatdidHenrylearnfromthenewspaperthatday?A.AvaluablesuitcasewasmissingB.Amanstolemoneyfromabank.C.Awomanranawayfromhome.20.Whywasthewomanattheairport?A.Shewastravelingonbusiness.B.Shewasseeingthemanoff.C.ShewasleavingforGreece.第二部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从CD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：MrSmithowns_________collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhavemet.A.largerB.alargerC.thelargerD.alarge21.-------JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.--------Oh,_________!A.cheerup22.Weareinvitedtoaparty_________inourclubnextFriday.A.tobeheldB.heldC.beingheldB.welldoneC.goaheadD.congratulationsD.holding23.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldntface________daylikethat.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others24.WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that25.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________risingsteadilysince1990.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen26.-------Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?--------Ohyes,enoughandtospare.A.cover27.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackB.spendC.fillD.offerD.theattackwas28.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain_________shewasandwaitforhermother.A.whereB.whatC.howD.who29.-------Hesaysthatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.-------Dontyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?A.lackB.loadC.questionD.waste30.------PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!------_______________,Hehaschangedsomuch.A.Nevermind31.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbuttseemto_______,sosheleft.A.showoffB.goupC.fitinD.comeoverB.NoproblemC.NotatallD.Meneither32.------Shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?-----______itdoesntmin.A.Until33.Itsavestimeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot_______easyreach.A.nearB.uponC.withinD.around34.Iwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdontknowexactlyhowit_______.A.washappeningB.happenedC.happensD.hashappened35.MaryandIseeeachother________,butnotasoftenasweusedto.A.soonerorlaterB.onceinawhileC.intheendD.moreorlessB.WhileC.OnceD.If第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（、、C和）出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑EventhoughitwasonlyOctober,mystudentswerealreadywhisperingaboutChristmasplans.Witheachpassingdayeveryonebecamemore__36__,waitingforthefinalschoolbell.Uponits_37____everyonewouldrunfortheircoatsandgohome,everyoneexceptDavidDavidwasasmallboyinraggedclothes.Ihadoften_38___whatkindofhomelifeDavidhad,andwhatkindofmothercouldsendhersontoschooldressedso__39__forthecoldwintermonths,withoutacoat,boots,orgloves.ButsomethingmadeDavid__40__.Icanstillrememberhewasalways__41____asmileandwillingtohelp.Healways__42__afterschooltostraightenchairsandmopthefloor.Wenevertalkedmuch.He__43___justsimplysmileandaskwhatelsehecoulddo,thenthankmeforlettinghimstayandslowly__44___homeWeekspassedandthe__45___overthecomingChristmasgrewintorestlessnessuntilthelastdayof__46__beforetheholidaybreak.Ismiledin___47__asthelastofthemhurriedoutthedoor.TurningaroundIsawDavid___48___standingbymydesk.“Ihavesomethingforyou”hesaidand____49____frombehindhisbackasmallbox.__50___ittome,hesaidanxiously,“OpenitItooktheboxfromhim,thankedhimandslowlyunwrappedit.Iliftedthelidandtomy__51__sawnothing.IlookedatDavid‘ssmilingfaceaddbackintotheboxandsaid,“Theboxisnice,David,butits__52__”“Ohnoitisnt”saidDavid.“sfulloflove.Mymumtoldmebeforeshediedthatlovewassomethingyoucouldntseeortouchunlessyouknowitsthere.”Tearsfilledmyeyes___53___IookedattheprouddirtyfacethatIhadrarelygiven____54___to.AfterthatChristmas,DavidandIbecamegoodfriendsandIneverforgotthemeaning___55___thelittleemptyboxsetonmydesk36.A.anxious37.A.warning37.A.scolded39.A.modestly40.A.popular41.A.expressing42.A.practised43.A.would44.A.aimat45.A.argument46.A.school47.A.reliefB.courageousB.ringingC.seriousC.callingC.realizedD.cautiousD.yellingD.learnedB.wonderedB.naturallyB.upsetC.inaccuratelyD.inappropriatelyC.specialC.wearingC.studiedC.mightD.funnyD.sharingD.stayedD.couldB.deliveringB.wanderedB.shouldB.turntoC.putoffD.headforB.excitementB.yearC.movementC.educationC.vainD.judgmentD.programB.returnD.controlD.helplesslyD.pulledD.LeavingD.surprise48.A.weakly49.A.searched50.A.Holding51.A.delight52.A.cheapB.sadlyB.foundC.quietlyC.raisedB.HandingB.expectationB.emptyC.SendingC.appreciationC.uselessC.becauseC.attentionC.overD.improperD.though53.A.asB.until54.A.advice55.A.fromB.supportB.behindD.commandD.towards第三部分阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（、、C和）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAyearagoAugust,DaveFusslosthisjobdrivingatruckforasmallcompanyinwestMichigan.Hiswife,Gerrie,wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria,butworkforDavewasscarce,andthepriceofeverythingwasrising.TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears.ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimely——＄7000alegacy遗产)fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatch,whodiedinanaccident.“Itreallymadeadifferencewhenweweregoingunderfinancially.”saysDave.ButtheFusseswerenttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceiveunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches.DozensofotherfamiliesweretouchedbytheHatches’generosity.Insomecases,itwasafewthousanddollars;inother,itwasmorethan＄100,000.ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney,morethan＄3milliontheywereamelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseonwhatwasleftofthefamilyfarm.ChildrenoftheGreatDepression,IshandArlenewereknownfortheirhabitofsaving.Theythrivedown(喜欢)comparisonshoppingandwouldroutinelygofromstoretostore,checkingpricesbeforemakinganewpurchase.Throughtheyears,theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampwhentheirparentscouldntaffordit.“IshandArleneneveraskedifyouneededanything,”saystheirfriendSandVanWeelden,“Theycouldseethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier,andtheywoulddothem.EvenmoreextraordinarywasthattheHatcheshadtheirfarmlanddistributed.ItwastheHatches’wishthattheirlegacy——alegacyofkindnessasmuchasoneofdollarsandcent——shouldenrichthewholecommunity(社区)andlastforgenerationstocome.Neighborshelpingneighbors——thatwasIshandArlenesstory.56.Accordingtothetext,theFussesA.wereemployedbyatruckcompanyC.workedinaschoolcafeteriaB.wereinfinancialdifficultyD.losttheirhome57.WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheHatches?A.TheyhadtheirchildrenduringtheGreatDepression.B.Theyleftthefamilyfarmtoliveinanoldhouse.C.Theygaveawaytheirpossessionstotheirneighbors.D.Theyhelpedtheirneighborstofindjobs.58.WhywouldtheHatchesroutinelygofromstoretostore?A.TheydecidedtoopenastoreB.TheywantedtosavemoneyC.Theycouldn’taffordexpensivethingsD.Theywantedtobuygiftsforlocalkids59AccordingtoSandyVanWeelden,theHatcheswereA.understandingB.optimisticC.childlikeD.curious60Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ThecommunityofAltowaspoor.B.Thesummercampwasattractivetotheparents.C.SandyVanWeeldengotalegacyformtheHatches.D.TheHatcheswouldliketheneighborstofollowtheirexample.B“InonlysixdaysIlostsevenpoundsofweight”Twofullinchesinthefirstthreedays!”Thesearethekindsofstatementsusedinmagazine,newspaper,radioandtelevisionads,promisingnewshapesandnewlookstothosewhobuythemedicineorthedeviceofsuchproductssaytheycanshapethelegs,slimtheface,smoothwrinkles,orinsomeotherwaytobeautyordesirability.Oftensuchproductsarenothingmorethanmoney-makingthingsfortheirpromoter.Theresultstheyproducearequestionable,andsomearedangeroustohealth.Tounderstandhowtheseproductscanbelegallypromotedtothepublic,itisnecessarytounderstandsomethingofthelawscoveringtheirregulation.Iftheproductisadrug,FDA(FoodDrugAdministration)canrequireproof(证明)undertheFood,Drug,andCosmeticActthatitissafeandeffectivebeforeitisputonthemarket.Butiftheproductisadevice,FDAhasnoauthoritytorequirepremarketingproofofsafetyoreffectiveness.Ifaproductalreadyonthemarketisadangertohealth,FDAcanrequesttheproducerordistributortoremoveitfromthemarketvoluntarily,oritcantakelegalaction,includingseizure查封)oftheproduct.OnenotablecaseafewyearsagoinvolvedanelectricaldevicecalledtheRelaxacisor,hadbeensoldforreducingthewaistline.TheRelaxacisorproducedelectricalshockstothebodythroughcontactpads.FDAtooklegalactionagainstthedistributortostopthesaleofthedeviceonthegroundsthatitwasdangeroustohealthandlife.Obviously,mostofthedevicesonthemarkethaveneverbeenthesubjectofcourtproceedings(法律诉讼),andnewdevicesappearcontinually,Beforebuying,itisuptotheconsumertojudgethesafetyoreffectivenessofsuchitems.61．Itcanbeinferredthatadsmentionedinthetextare______.A.objectiveB.costlyC.unreliableD.illegal62．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Thecourtisinchargeofremovingdangerousproduct.B.Newproductsaremorelikelytobequestionable.C.TheproductionofadevicemustbeapprovedbyFDA.D.Thepromotersusuallyjustcareaboutprofits.63.．FDAcanaskfortheproofofsafetyandeffectivenessofaproduct________.A.ifitisadrugB.ifitisadeviceC.ifitsconsumersmakecomplaintsD.ifitsdistributorschallengeFDA’sauthority64．TheRelaxacisorismentionedas_______.A.aproductwhichwasdesignedtoproduceelectricityB.aproductwhosedistributorwasinvolvedinalegalcaseC.asuccessfuladvertisementofabeautyproductD.anexampleofaqualitybeautyproduct65.Theauthorintendsto__________A.makeconsumersawareofthepromoters’falsepromisesB.showtheweaknessofthelawonproductsafetyC.giveadviceonhowtokeepyoungandbeautifulD.introducetheorganizationofFDACFewlawsaresoeffectivethatyoucanseeresultsjustdaysaftertheytakeeffect.Butintheninedayssincethefederalcigarettetaxmorethandoubled-----to$1.01perpack----smokershavejammedtelephonequitlines”acrossthecountryseekingtokickthehabit.Thisisnotasurprisetopublichealthadvocates.Theyvestudiedtheeffectofstatetaxincreasesforyears,findingthatsmokers,especiallyteens,arepricesensitive.Norisitashocktotheindustry,whichfiercelyfightseverytaxincrease.Theonlywonderisthatsomanystatesinsistonclosingtheirearstothemessage.Tobaccotaxesimprovepublichealth,theyraisemoneyandmostparticularly,theydeterpeoplefromtakingupthehabitasteens,whichiswhennearlyallsmokersareaddicted.Yettherateoftaxationvarieswidely.InManhattan,forinstance,whichhasthehighesttaxinthenation;apackofMarlboroLightKingscost$10.06atonedrugstoreWednesday.InCharleston,S.C.,wherethe7-bent-a-packtaxisthelowestinthenation.Thepricewas$4.78.Theinfluenceisobvious.InNewYork,highschoolsmokinghitanewlowinthelatestsurveys----13.8%,farbelowthenationalaverage.Bycomparison,26%ofhighschoolstudentssmokeinKentucky,Otherlow-taxstateshavesimilarlydepressingteen-smokingrecords.HalRogers,RepresentativefromKentucky,likethosewhoareagainsthightobaccotaxes,arguesthattheburdenofthetaxfallsonlow-incomeAmericanswhochoosetosmoke.”Thatstrue.Butthereismorereasoninkeepingfuturegenerationsoflow-incomeworkersfromgettinghookedinthefirstplace.Asfortodaysadults,ifthenewtaxdrivesthemtoquit,theywillhavemoretospendontheirtheirriskofcancerandheartdiseaseandfeelbetter.66Thetextismainlyabout___________.families,cutA.thepriceofcigarettesB.therateofteensmokingD.thedifferencesintobaccotaxrateC.theeffectoftobaccotaxincrease67Whatdoestheauthorthinkisasurprise?A.Teensmokersarepricesensitive.B.Somestatesstillkeepthetobaccotaxlow.C.Tobaccotaxesimprovepublichealth.D.Tobaccoindustryfiercelyfightsthetaxrise.68.Theunderlinedword"deter"inParagraph3mostprobablymeans.A.discourage69.Rogers’ttitudetowardsthelow-incomesmokersmightbethatofA.toleranceB.unconcernC.doubtD.sympathyB.removeC.benefitD.free.70.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thenewtaxwillbebeneficialinthelongrun.B.Low-incomeAmericansaremorelikelytofallill.C.Futuregenerationswillbehookedonsmoking.D.Adultswilldependmoreontheirfamilies.DAnincreaseinstudentsapplyingtostudyeconomicsatuniversityisbeingattributedto(归因于)theglobaleconomiccrisisawakeningapublicthirstforknowledgeabouthowthefinancialsystemworks.Applicationsfordegreecoursesbeginningthisautumnwereupby15%thisJanuary,accordingtoUCAS,theUniversitiesandCollegesAdmissionsService.AspokesmanfortheRoyalEconomicSocietysaidapplicationstodoeconomicsatA-levelwerealsoup.ProfessorJohnBeath,thepresidentofthesocietyandaleadinglectureratStAndrewsUniversity,saidhisfirst-yearlectures---whichareopentostudentsfromalldepartments---weredrawingcrowdsof400,ratherthantheusual250.Therearealargenumberofstudentswhoarenoteconomicsmajors,whowouldliketolearnsomethingaboutit.OneofthethingsIhavedonethisyearistorelatemyteachingtocontemporaryeventsinawaythatonehasnttraditionallydone.”Hesaid.Universityapplicationsrose7%lastyear,buttherewererisesaboveaverageinseveralsubjects.Nursingsawa15%jump,withpeoplesrenewedinterestincareersinthepubic部门),whichareseenasmoresecureineconomiccrisis.Arecentstudyshowedalmosttwothirdsofparentsbelievedschoolsshoulddomoretoteachpupilsaboutfinancialmatters,andalmosthalfsaidtheirchildrenhadaskedthemwhatwasgoingon,althoughaminorityofparentsfelttheydidnotunderstanditthemselveswellenoughtoexplain.ZackHocking,theheadofChildTrustFunds,said:“spossiblethatonegoodthingtoarisefromthedownturnwillbeagenerationthatsfinanciallywiserandbetterequippedtomanagetheirmoneythroughtimesofeconomic”71.ProfessorJohnBeathslecturesareA.giveninatraditionalway.B.connectedwiththepresentsituationD.warmlyreceivedbyeconomicsC.opentobothstudentsandtheirparents72.Careersinthepublicsectoraremoreattractivebecauseoftheir.A.greaterstabilityB.higherpay73.Intheopinionofmostparents,C.fewerapplicationsD.betterreputation.A.economicsshouldbethefocusofschoolteachingB.morestudentsshouldbeadmittedtouniversitiesC.theteachingoffinancialmattersshouldbestrengthened.D.childrenshouldsolvefinancialproblemsthemselves74.AccordingtoHocking,theglobaleconomiccrisismightmaketheyoungsters.A.wiserinmoneymanagementB.haveaccesstobetterequipmentC.confidentabouttheirfuturecareersD.getjobsinChildTrustFunds75.sthemainideaofthetext?A.Universitieshavereceivedmoreapplications.B.EconomicsisattractinganincreasingnumberofstudentsC.CollegestudentsbenefitalotfromeconomicuncertaintyD.Parentsareconcernedwithchildrenssubjectselection.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。「1」Hello.Itsoneofthefirstwordswelearnasbabies,yetitsoneofthelastoneswethinktouseasadults.Thatsunfortunate,becausesayinghelloismorethanjustsayinghello---itisrecognitionofanothersworth.Howmighttheworldchange–howmightwechange---ifwemasteredthisword?Tofindout,IspentonemonthsayinghellotoeverypersonImet.HereswhatI’velearned.「2」Itcanboost(促进)productivity.Inoneofthefewstudieseverdoneonthissubject,AllanAllday,anassistantprofessorofspecialeducationatOklahomaStateUniversity,hadmiddleschoolteachersgreettheirstudentsindividuallyeachmorning.Thisexchangeofgreetingsraisedthekids’productivity.Schoolwentfromimpersonaltopersonal,andthatresultedinmoreclassparticipationandbettergrades.「3」Environmentsinfluencefriendliness.Onestudyfoundthatpeopleinthecitywerekisslikelytoonehandswithastrangerthanthoseinthecountryside.And,researcherssay,pleasantenvironmentsgenerallyencouragemoresmilesandhellosthanunpleasantone.Myexperiencewassimilar.Whateverthereason,myurbanhelloswereansweredfarlessoftenthanmyruraloneSimilarly,peopleinvacationspots,liketheJerseyShore,werefarfriendlierthanthosehurryingtoworkdowntown.「4」saformofuniversalhealthinsurance.Itsimpossibletosayhellowithoutsmiling.Andsmilinghasbeenshowntolowerbloodpressure,relievestressandboosthappiness.Apparently,asmilecreatesasimilareffectintherecipient接受者。「5」Somaybewecanmaketheworldabetterplaceby____________.Afteramonthofdoingit.IfeellighterandmoreconnectedandIhaveabettersenseofwell-being.76.WhatdoestheauthorsayabouttheadultsaccordingtoParagraph1?（within8words）_____________________________________________________________________77.Whichse