2023牛津版七年级上学期英语练习-Unit 6 素养综合检测

Unit6•素养综合检测（满分：100分，限时：60分钟）I.单项选择（每小题3分，共15分）.（2022江苏南京玄武期末）一Comeon,children!Helpyourselvestosomeifyoulike.一Thankyou,Mom.A.fishandpotatoB.fishesandpotatoesC.fishandpotatoesD.fishesandpotato.（2022独家原仓ll）Doyouwanttobeingood?Pleasekeepeveryday.A.health;happilyB.health;happyC.healthy;happilyD.healthy;happynthelibrarythereanumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthemgrowinglargerandlarger.A.is;areB.are;isC.is;isD.are;are.（2022江苏扬州高由B期末）一Iamtoofat.WhatshouldIdo?一Oh,IthinkyoushouldeatjunkfoodandexerciseA.more;moreB.more;lessC.lcss;morcD.lcss;lcss.（2021江苏南京求真中学月考）一Willyoupleaseopenthedoorforme?.A根据后文的叙述可知，此处是在强调锻炼的重要性。故选Ao.D句意:最后,要有好的生活习惯。根据后文列举的一些好的生活习惯可知选Do.B结合语境可知，此处指我们晚上应该睡大约8个小时。故选B。.A根据“我们晚上应该睡大约8个小时”可知此处是指不要工作到太晚。故选Ao.C前文强调要有好的生活习惯，所以此处指远离香烟。故选CoDI.［语篇解读］本文主要是Tina对自己减肥过程中出现的问题向Jason提出了咨询Jason对此提出了自己的建议。.B细节理解题。根据短文的形式可知这是两封信件。故选B。.B细节理解题。根据Tina写给Jason信中的“Irunfivekilometerseveryday,butithasn'tworkedatall.“可知，她为了减肥每天跑步。故选B。.C细节理解题。根据Tina写给Jason信中的“Irunfivekilometerseveryday,butithasn'tworkedatall.Ifeelupset.”可知，她每天跑步来减肥，但没有效果，因此她感到很难过。故选C。.D细节理解题。根据Jason写给Tina信中的“Sopaymoreattentiontoyoureating.Thiswillhelpyouloseweightmoreeasily.”可知，针对Tina的问题Jason觉得她应当注意饮食。故选D。.A细节理解题。根据Jason写给Tina信中的"You'llfindhappinesswhenyoulearntoacceptyourselfforwhoyouare.“可知Jason最后建议Tina学会接受自己。故选AoIV.21.Mostof;playingcomputergames22.havemeatandvegetablesfor;betweenmeals23.1iketoorder;aplateoffish24.1plantoeatmorefruitandvegetableseveryday.25.Eatingtoomuchchocolateisbadforyourteeth.V.［语篇解读］本文主要介绍了未来可能出现的三种食物。26.Food通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了未来可能出现的食物。故填Foodo1ab根据设空处对应的右栏内容可知,此处介绍的是在实验室制作的肉。故填labo.Making根据文章第二段可知，在实验室制作肉有助于减少温室气体;分析句子结构可知设空处用动名词Making填空。.cells根据文章第二段可知，一个澳大利亚的公司用来自动物的细胞制作肉。故填cellso3O.insects根据设空处对应的右栏内容可知,该部分介绍的是来自昆虫的美味食物。故填insects。.because根据文章第三段可知，饲养昆虫容易是因为它们不需要很多食物、很多水以及大的居住地。设空处前后是因果关系，故填becauseo.ants根据文章第三段可知，在亚洲和非洲有很多人吃蚱蠕和蚂蚁。故填ants。.vegetables根据设空处对应的右栏内容可知，该部分介绍的是聪明的吃蔬菜的方法。故填vegetables。.add根据文章第四段可知，科学家想要在蔬菜里添加天然“调味品”，以使它们尝起来更美味。.with根据文章第四段可知，人们将会喜欢吃里面有天然“调味品”的蔬菜。设空处用介词with构成介词短语作前面vegetables的后置定语。故填with。Vl.Onepossibleversion:Tom'slifestyleTomis13yearsold.Heisatopstudentinourclass,butheisnotveryhealthy.Heofteneatshamburgers,chickenandicecream.Heseldomeatsvegetablesandfruit.Hehatesthem.Healsoeatssweetfoodbetweenmeals.Hedoesn'tlikesports.Hethinksthatit'stimefbrhimtochangehiseatinghabitsandlifestyle.Heplanstorunfor30minuteseverydayandhewantstoeatmorevegetablesanddrinkmorewater.Hewantstoliveahealthylife.A.A11rightB.That'srightC.That'sallrightD.YouarerightII.完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）（2022江苏常熟一中第一次月考）Healthisthemostimportantthingforanyofus.Inorderto6fit（健康的），weneedtoknowsomecommonknowledge.Firstly,payattentiontothediet（饮食）.Weshouldeatlotsoffruitand7,becausetheyarerichinEber（纤维）andlowinfat（月旨肪）.Asaproverbsays,“Anappleaday8thedoctoraway."Don'thavealotoffoodthatcontains（包含）fat,suchas9.Atthesametime,weshouldeatsweetsinproperquantity（合适的数量）10toomuchsugarisbadforus.Don'tdrinktoomuchcoffee,either.Secondly,exerciseis11.Regular（规律的）exercisecankeepusawayfromgettingfat.Peoplewhoruneverydayusuallyhavebetterhearts.Finally,have12livinghabits.Weshould13forabout8hoursatnight,andneverworktoo14.What飞more,15cigarettes（香烟）.Thesearethethingsweshouldpayattentiontosoastostayhealthy..A.haveB.soundC.keepD.add.A.drinksB.vegetablesC.meatD.salt.A.keepsB.visitsC.changesD.looksB.tomatoC.bananaD.carrotB.tomatoC.bananaD.carrotB.becauseC.orD.and11.A.importantB.badC.enoughD.easyB.easyC.hardD.goodB.sleepC.eatB.hardC.easilyD.early15.A.getoutB.askforD.exerciseB.becauseC.orD.and11.A.importantB.badC.enoughD.easyB.easyC.hardD.goodB.sleepC.eatB.hardC.easilyD.early15.A.getoutB.askforC.stayawayfromD.takeonin.阅读理解（每小题2分洪io分）（2021湖北荆州中考）DearJason,Hello!Fmveryfat.Iwanttoloseweight.Irunfivekilometerseveryday,butithasn'tworkedatall.Ifeelupset.NowIdon'tknowhowtoloseweight.Couldyouhelpme?TinaDearTina,Infact,exerciseisjustonewaytoloseweight.Evenifyouexerciseeveryday,youmightnotloseweight.That'sbecauseeatinghealthilyismuchmoreimportant.Afteryouexercise,ifyoutakeinlotsoffood,especiallyfoodswithalotofprotein（蛋白质），youwillstillputonweight.Sopaymoreattentiontoyoureating.Thiswillhelpyouloseweightmoreeasily.Butpleaseaskyourself:DoIreallyneedtoloseweight?Thetruthisthateveryonehasadifferentbodytype.Bigisbeautiful,too.You'llfindhappinesswhenyoulearntoacceptyourselfforwhoyouare.Jason.Thereadingmaterialsabovearetwo.A.noticesB.lettersC.adsD.menus.Toloseweight,Tina.A.eatsmoremeatB.runseverydayC.doesnothingD.doesn'teatbreakfast.Tinaisupsetbecause.A.shehasnotimetoexerciseB.herfriendsoftenlaughatherC.runningisn'thelpingherloseweightD.herparentsaskhernottoloseweight.WhatdoesJasonthinkaboutTina'sproblem?A.Sheshouldstoprunning.B.Shecantakesomemedicine.C.Sheneedstotakeinmoreprotein.D.Sheshouldpaymoreattentiontoeating..WhatisJason'ssuggestionatlast?A.Tinashouldlearntoacceptherself.B.Tinamayaskmorefriendsforhelp.C.LosingweightcanmakeTinahealthy.D.Whatotherpeoplethinkisimportant.W.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限（每小题3分，共15分）.我们班的大多数男孩都喜欢玩电脑游戏。theboysinourclassenjoy..我午餐吃肉和蔬菜，两餐之间从不吃零食。Ilunchandnevereatsnacks.——你想点什么?——青豆炒蛋和一盘鱼肉。一Whatwouldyou?一Beanswitheggsand..（2022江苏如东期末）我计划每天吃更多的水果和蔬菜。.（2022江苏扬州高邮期末）吃太多巧克力对你的牙齿有坏处。V.任务型阅读（每小题2分，共20分）（2022独家原创）Rice,chicken,tomatoes...Thesefoodsaresocommon（常见的）inourlivestoday.Whataboutfoodinthefuture（未来）？Bytheyear2050,theworld'spopulationmayreach9.1billion（十亿）.Tofeedeveryone,wemayneedtochangeourfoodinsomeways.Meatmadeinthelab（实验室）Itwillreduce（减少）greenhousegases（温室气体）tomakemeatinthelab.Also,peoplecanmakeithealthierbycuttingoutfat.AcompanyinAustraliamakesmeatwithcells中田胞）fromanimals.Itmakestraditionalmeatlikeporkandchickenaswellaskangarooandalpacameat.Insects（昆虫）becometasty（美味的）Insectshaveasmuchprotein（蛋白质）asfishandmeat.Insectsdon'tneedalotoffoodandwater,soraisingthemiseasy.Theydon'tneedabigplacetoliveineither.Manyofthemarealsotasty.InsectslikegrasshoppersandantsareondiningtablesinmanyAsianandAfricancountries.SmartwaytoeatvegetablesScientistsarethinkingaboutadding（增力口）natural"seasonings（调味料）”invegetables.The"seasonings”comefromsomeanimals.Theymakevegetablestastebetter.Thisencouragespeopletoeatmorevegetables.根据短文内容,在空格处填入一个恰当的单词。26inthefuturemeatmade-28meatinthelabhelpsreducegreenhousegases.

inthe27•AcompanyinAustraliamakesmeatoutof29fromanimals.tastyfoodfrom30•Raisinginsectsiseasy31theydon'tneedmuchfood,muchwaterorbigplacestolivein.•Manypeopleeatgrasshoppersand32inAsiaandAfrica.续表smartwaytoeat33•Scientistswantto34natural"seasonings^invegetablestomakethemtastebetter.•Peoplewillenjoyeatingvegetables35natural"seasonings^inthem.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.VI.书面表达(共20分)(2021江苏无锡钱桥中学月考)请根据以下提示，以“Tom'lifestyle”为题写一篇不少于70词的短文。提示：.Tom今年13岁，是我们班的尖子生(atopstudent),但身体不太好；.他经常吃汉堡包、鸡肉和冰淇淋(icecream),但很少吃蔬菜和水果;.他两顿饭之间还吃甜点,不喜欢运动；.他觉得是改变他的饮食习惯(eatinghabits)和生活方