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2021-2022学年安徽省六安市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
4.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
6.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
13.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
21.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
23.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
25.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
27.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
29._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
30.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
二、完型填空(10题)31.(88)
A.pointB.sideC.handD.place
32.(48)
A.mightB.mayC.canD.must
33.(65)
A.livingB.cultivatingC.reclaimingD.exploring
34.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.
OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters—a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.
TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.Tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.
SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.
Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork’sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.
Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】—ahockeystickorachild’splasticsword—other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.
(36)
A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned
35.【B7】
A.SothatB.NowthatC.HoweverD.Therefore
36.________查看材料
A.awayB.adistanceC.apathD.ahighway
37.
第27题请在第27处填上正确答案。
A.sureB.uncertainC.gladD.nervous
38.(53)
A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award
39.(44)
A.ThatB.ThisC.ThoseD.These
40.(46)
A.ExcitedlyB.FortunatelyC.ThereforeD.Quietly
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.
A.Mary’sandKate’smother
B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s
C.MaryandKate’smother
D.MotherofMaryandKate’s
42.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.are
43.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
44.
45.Please___upthischairforme.It’sreallycomfortabletositon.A.putB.handC.fixD.shut
46.16.Therehavebeenquiteanumberofroad______todaybecauseofyesterday'ssnowstorm.A.incidentsB.accidentsC.accidentD.incident
47."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
48.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
49.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do
50.Whereisthefarm__________yourbrotherisworking?
A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich
四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Areyouwellacquainted______David?
A.forB.withC.atD.about
52.Althoughonlyof______intelligence,hespeaksfourlanguagesfluently.
A.middleB.minorC.averageD.slow
53.Givenmoretimeandmoney,we______betterthanwhatitis.
A.haddoneB.wouldtoC.couldhavecloneD.havedone
54.Itisvery______ofyoutotakecareofthechildrenwhiletheirparentsareaway.
A.thoughtfulB.thankfulC.thoughtbessD.thoughtfulness
55.Thecomputercanbepaidforintenmonthly________of100dollars.
A.payB.paysC.paymentD.payments
五、阅读理解(2题)56.PassageOneAuctions(拍卖)arepublicsalesofgoods,conductedbyanofficiallyapprovedauctioneer.Heasksthecrowdassembledintheauctionloomtomakeoffers,or“bids”,forthevariousitemsonsale.Heencouragesbuyerstobidhigherfigures,andfinallynamesthehighestbidderasthebuyerofgoods.Thisiscalled“knockingDown”thegoods,forthebiddingendswhentheauctioneerbangsasmallhammeronatableatwhichhestands,Thisisoftensetonaraisedplatform.calledarostrum.
TheancientRomansprobablyinventedsalesbyauction,andtheEnglishwordcomesfromtheLatinauction,meaning“increase”.TheRomansusuallysoldinthiswaythespoilstakeninWalt":thesesaleswerecalled“subusta”,meaning“underthespear”,aspearbeingstuckinthegrounda8asignalforacrowdtogather.Intheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturiesgoodswereoftensoldbythecandle,ashortcandlewaslitbytheauctioneer;andbidscouldbemadewhileitstayedalight.
Anauctionisusuallvadvertisedbeforehandwithfullparticularsofthearticlestobesoldandwhereandwhentheycanbeviewedbypossiblebuyers.IftheadvertisementcannotgivefullDetails.cataloguesareprinted,andeachgroupofgoodstobesoldtogether,calleda“lot”,isusuallygivenanumber.Theauctioneerneednotbeginwithlotlandcontinueinnumericalorder;hemaywaituntilheregistersthefactthatcertainDealersareintheroomandthenproducethelotstheyarelikelytobeinterestedin.Theauctioneersservicesarepaidforintheform.ofapercentageofthepricethegoodsaresoldfor.TheauctioneerthereforehasaDirectinterestinpushingupthebiddingashighaspossible.
Practicalyallgoodswhosequalitiesvaryaresoldbyauction.Amongthesearecoffee,hi-der,skins,wool,tea,cocoa,furs,spices,fruitandvegetablesandwines.Auctionsalesarealsousualforlandandproperty,antique,furniture,pictures,rarebooks,oldchina,andsimilarworksofart.Theauction-roomsatChristie’sandSotheby’SinLondonandNewYorkareworldfamous.Auctionedgoodsaresold_________.
A.atapricelessthantheirtruevalue
B.verycheaply
C.forthehighestpriceoffered
D.onlyatfixedprices
57.
第39题Thisstudents’phoneis_______
A.approvedofbythemajority
B.disapprovedofbythemajority
C.rejectedbymiddleschoolstudents
D.opposedbytheparentsofthecallers
六、作文(1题)58.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.A
2.B
3.A
4.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
5.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
6.A
7.A
8.B
9.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
10.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
11.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
12.C
13.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
14.D
15.D
16.B
17.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
18.B
19.B
20.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
21.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
22.C
23.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
24.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
25.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
26.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
27.D
28.C
29.A
30.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
31.C解析:本题的正确答案应为C项hand,此处构成ontheotherhand固定搭配结构,意为“另一方面”,常与ontheonehand形成搭配,意为“一方面……,另一方面……”,用来比较不同的事物或想法。
32.A解析:整篇文章用的过去式,因此A正确。D“必须”放到原文,语气太肯定;B和C均不符题意。
33.D解析:词义辨析。living后必须接介词in,意为“居住”;cultivating耕种;reclaiming开垦;只有exploring有“探查”的意思。
34.D解析:这篇文章讲的是机场的行李检查。在美国,机场的行李显示屏上展示了扣押的链锯、大砍刀以及小刀等,警告旅行者,在登机前要检查一下自己是否带有进攻性物品。
35.D
36.B词义辨析题。
【应试指导】88yards(88码)指一段距离,8项为正确答案。away一条路,一种方法;apath一条小路;ahighway一条公路。
37.A试过第一步之后,他就有信心了,故用sure。
38.C解析:在这场比赛中,ColinJackon夺得世锦赛金牌。
39.C
40.B解析:虽然迪斯尼没有有关丢失胶卷的赔偿规定,从下文我们可以得知前台服务员给了那个客人额外的服务。据此,应选定B选项Fortunately,那个顾客是非常幸运的。A选项Excitedly的意思是“兴奋地”,C选项Therefore的意思是“因此”,D选项Quietly的意思足“轻声地”,在此都不能反映上下文的逻辑关系。
41.C
42.Dwho替代的是主语thosepeople,因此谓语动词用复数形式,本句时态是现在时。
43.D
44.A显然空格里需填入一个副词来形容,以过去
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