2014年12月英语六级真题第1套

2014年12月大六级（第1套Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.A)Ata B)InaparkingInacar D)AtafastfoodA)Havealittlenapafter B)GetupandtakeashortChangeherpositionnowand D)StretchherlegsbeforestandingA)Thestudentsshouldpracticelong-distanceHedoesn’tquitebelievewhatthewomanThestudents’physicalconditionisnotHethinkstheraceistoohardfortheA)Theydonotwanttohaveababyat B)TheycannotaffordtogetmarriedrightTheyarebothpursuinggraduate D)TheywillgettheirdegreesintwoA)Twinsusuallyhavealotin B)HemusthavebeenmistakenforJackiscertainlynotashealthyashe D)HehasnotseenJackforquiteafewA)ThemanwilltakethewomantotheThemanknowswherethemuseumisThewomanisaskingthewayattheThewomanwillattendtheopeningoftheA)Theycannotasktheguyto B)TheguyhasbeencominginforTheyshouldnotlookdownuponthe D)TheguymustbefeelingextremelyA)Collect B)Learntomendetime D)KeeptrackofhisdailySectionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Intoleranceistheartofignoringanyviewsthatdifferfromyourown.It(26) itselfinhatred,stereotypes,prejudice,and(27) .Onceitintensifiesinpeople,intoleranceisnearlyimpossibleto Butwhywouldanyonewanttobelabeledintolerant?Whywouldpeoplewanttobe(28) abouttheworldaroundthem?WhywouldonewanttobepartoftheprobleminAmerica,insteadofthesolution?Therearemanyexplanationsforintolerantattitudes,some(29) childhood.Itislikelythatintolerantfolksgrewup(30) intolerantparentsandthecycleofprejudicehassimplycontinuedfor(31) Perhapsintolerantpeoplearesosetintheirwaysthattheyfinditeasiertoignoreanythingthatmightnot(32)theirlimitedviewoflife.Ormaybeintolerantstudentshavesimplyneverbeen(33) toanyonedifferentformthemselves.Butnoneofthesereasonsisanexcuseforallowingtheintolerancetocontinue.Intoleranceshouldnotbeconfusedwithdisagreement.Itis,ofcourse,possibletodisagreewithanopinionwithoutbeingintolerantofit.Ifyouunderstandabeliefbutstilldon’tbelieveinthatspecificbelief,that’sfine.Youare(34) youropinion.Asamatteroffact,(35) dissenters（持异议者）areimportantforanybeliefIfweallbelievedthesamethings,wewouldnevergrow,andwewouldneverlearnabouttheworldaroundus.Intolerancedoesnotstemfromdisagreement.ItstemsfromfearAndfearstemsfromignorance.W：Oh,here’sapieceofcakeandasmallcoffeeforyou,sir.Thetotalis35yuan.Forhere,ortoM：Togo.I’dliketohavetheminmycar.Thankyou.Q：Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?【答案解析】D本题询问地点。说道“这是您的一块蛋糕和一小杯咖啡，总共35元”，这表明她在售卖食物，后面又询问男士是在店里吃还是带走，从而可推断发生在餐厅，因此D选项正确。W：Oh,Imusthavebeensittinginthesamepositiontoolong.MylegshavefallenM：Shakethemalittlebeforeyougetup.Q：Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?【答案解析】D男士说道“Shakethemalittlebeforeyougetup”，them指代说的legs，Stretch（伸展）腿，即Shake（抖动）腿，standingup与getup表意相同，D选项是对男士话语的同义替换，因此正确。W：It’shardtobelievethathalftheclasscouldn’tcompletethe3,000mrace,isn’tM：I’mafraidthatsayssomethingaboutthestudents’physicalfitness.Q：Whatdoesthemanmean?【答案及题型】C本题询问男士话语的意思，男士说道“恐怕这体现着学生的身体素质”，“这”指代W：HaveLisaandErikstartedafamilyyet?They’vebeenmarriedfortwoyearsM：Eriktoldmethattheypostponedhavingchildrenuntilhegetshisdoctoraldegree.Q：WhatdowelearnaboutLisaandErik?【答案解析】A本题询问Lisa和Erik的情况，对此说道“他们结婚已经有两年了”，这说明他俩已经结婚了，男士后面又“Erik取得博士以前，他们都不会要孩子”，即当前他们不会要孩子，AW：Hi,John.Haven’tseenyouforquiteafewdays.Iheardfromguysatthegymyou’vebeensick.Howareyoufeelingnow?M：TheymusthaveconfusedmewithmybrotherJack.Anyway,he’sfeelingbetternow.Q：Whatdoesthemanmean?【答案解析】B男士说“他们肯定是把我和我哥哥Jack弄混了”，而说此话的原因是房的人以为男士生病了，而实际上是他哥哥Jack生病了。B选项为男士话语的同义转述，因此正确。C选项曲解语义，Jack生病而男士没有生病，并不能由此得出Jack没有男士健康的结论。故排除。W：Excuseme.WillittakemelongtogettothemuseumthatopenstothepublicM：No,it’snodistanceatall.Infact,I’mgoinginthesamedirection.Come,andI’llshowyouthewaywhenwegettothecrossroads.Q：Whatdowelearnfromthe，【答案解析】B开始询问男士去博物馆是不是要很久，男士说不远，后来男士又提到“I’llshowyoutheway”，由此可知男士知道博物馆在哪里，B选项是内容的合理推断，因此正确。男士说到十字路口给指路，并非带去博物馆，因此A选项错误。，M：Seethatguyoverthereinthecorner.HecomesineveryFridaynightaroundsixandhejustsitsthereforW：It’sodd.Butthereisnotmuchwecandoaslongasheorderssomethingtodrink.Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean?【答案解析】A说“只要他点了喝的，我们也无计可施”，再结合男士所提供的“那位男士每周五晚上法让他离开，A选项是内容的合理推断，因此正确W：Youcertainlyhavealotofclocks.ThereseemstobeoneineveryM：MyfamilygavethemtomebecauseIhavetroublekeetrackoftime.Q：Whatdoestheman’sfamilywanthimtodo?【答案解析】C男士说道“它们是我家人给，因为我总是把握不好时间”，“他们”指代所说SectionIntoleranceistheartofignoringanyviewsthatdifferfromyourown.Itmanifestsitselfinhatred,stereotypes,prejudice,anddiscrimination.Onceitintensifiesinpeople,intoleranceisnearlyimpossibleto e.Butwhywouldanyonewanttobelabeledintolerant?Whywouldpeoplewanttobeuninformedabouttheworldaroundthem?WhywouldonewanttobepartoftheprobleminAmerica,insteadofthesolution?Therearemanyexplanationsforintolerantattitudes,somedatingbacktochildhood.Itislikelythatintolerantfolksgrewupimitatingintolerantparentsandthecycleofprejudicehassimplycontinuedforgenerations.Perhapsintolerantpeoplearesosetintheirwaysthattheyfinditeasiertoignoreanythingthatmightnotconformtotheirlimitedviewoflife.Ormaybeintolerantstudentshavesimplyneverbeenexposedtoanyonedifferentfromthemselves.Butnoneofthesereasonsisanexcuseforallowingtheintolerancetocontinue.Intoleranceshouldnotbeconfusedwithdisagreement.Itis,ofcourse,possibletodisagreewithanopinionwithoutbeingintolerantofit.Ifyouunderstandabeliefbutstilldon’tbelieveinthatspecificbelief,that’sfine.Youareentitledtoyouropinion.Asamatteroffact,knowledgeabledissentersareimportantforanybelief.Ifweallbelievedthesamethings,wewouldnevergrow,andwewouldneverlearnabouttheworldaroundus.Intolerancedoesnotstemfromdisagreement.Itstemsfromfe