2021年福建省三明市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年福建省三明市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

9.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

10.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

26.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

28.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

29.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

30.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

二、英译汉(10题)31.Oneoftheimportantwayspeoplehaveofcommunicatingisdonenon-verbally,orwithouttheuseofwords.

32.Itwasafteraseriousandheateddiscussionthataconclusionwasarrivedat.

33.PoorspeakerofEnglishthoughIwasatthetime,(Istillmanagedtomakemyselfunderstood).

34.Theyaredeterminedtostrike(regardlessofwhatthelawsays).

35.Japanisacaseinpoint.

36.Nooneistrulygreatbuthewhoservesthepeopleheartandsoul.

37.Webelievethattheyoungergenerationwillproveworthyofourtrust.

38.Achangeofstatefromasolidtoaliquidform.requiresheatenergy.

39.(Whilerespected),heisnotliked.

40.(Therearesigns)thatcomputerswillbebecomingmoreandmorepopularinordinaryfamilies.

三、汉译英(10题)41.（如果当时你穿了大衣）,youwouldnothavefeltcold.

42.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,（他们几乎没有相似之处）.

43.成功在于勤奋，这句话是对的。

44.如果你听从了我的建议，你早就完成任务了。

45.像经济这样重要的问题，要仔细加以考虑。

46.I'dlikeyoutodescribetomyfriendyourexcitingadventuresinAfrica（像你向我描述过的那样）.

47.每当我学习中遇到困难，他总是来帮助我。

48.在英语学习中，你认为“读”和“说”哪个更重要?

49.我感到约翰和迈克有许多共同之处。

50.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto（改善人民的生活条件）

四、语法与词汇(10题)51.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.

52.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.

53.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

54.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

55.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.

56.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.

57.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.

58.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.

59.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.

60.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

五、阅读理解(5题)61.

Fromtheinformationgivenweunderstandthatstudents______.

A.mayonlyborrowbooksfromtheirlocallibrary

B.musthavespecialticketstoborrowbooksfromanotherlibrary

C.maylendtheirticketstostudentsinotherlibraries

D.mayusetheirticketstoborrowbooksfromotherlibraries

62.Davidwasayoungmanwhoworkedinanofficeinabigcity.Hishobbywasfishing,buthedidn'toftengetachancetopractiseit.

Thenonesummerhedecidedtohaveaholidayinabeautifulplaceinthemountainswhereherewerealotofstreams."Ioughttobeabletohavesomegoodfishingthere,"hesaidtohimself.

Thefirstmorningafterhearrived,hewalkedtotheneareststreamwithhisfishing-rod.Heawanoldmanstandingbesidethewater,soheaskedhimwhetheritwasaprivate(私人的)stream.Theoldmananswereditwasnot,soDavidthensaidtohim,"Well,thenitwon'tbeacrime(犯罪)ifIcatchsomefishhere,willit?"

"Oh,no,"answeredtheoldman."Itwon'tbeacrime,butitwillcertainlybeamiracle(奇迹)。"

Davidwas______fishing.

A.interestedinB.goodatC.expertinD.notfondof

63.Theexpression"booksofaboutyourlevelofability..."inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______

A.thebooksaboutyourability

B.thebooksaboutyourheight

C.thebooksthatyoucouldfind

D.thebooksthatyoucanunderstand

64.

Theanswerforpreventingyoufromfallingintoastateofsubheahhisthatyoushould______.

A.workhard

B.sleepmore

C.takemoremedicine

D.bedeeprelaxedandform.goodlivinghabits

65.

Theanswerforpreventingyoufromfallingintoastateofsubhealthisthatyoushould______.

A.workhard

B.sleepmore

C.takemoremedicine

D.bedeeprelaxedandform.goodlivinghabits

六、作文(2题)66.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

67.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.B

2.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

3.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

4.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

5.D

6.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

7.C

8.A

9.A

10.D

11.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

12.C

13.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

14.C

15.B

16.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

17.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

18.D

19.B

20.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

21.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

22.B

23.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

24.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

25.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

26.D

27.C

28.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

29.B

30.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

31.人们用于交流的最重要的方法之一是非口头的即不使用语言的。人们用于交流的最重要的方法之一是非口头的，即不使用语言的。

32.经过认真而热烈的讨论才得出结论。经过认真而热烈的讨论才得出结论。

33.我仍然设法使别人懂我所说的我仍然设法使别人懂我所说的

34.不顾法律的规定不顾法律的规定

35.日本便是一个很好的例子。日本便是一个很好的例子。

36.只有全心全意为人民服务的人才是最伟大的。只有全心全意为人民服务的人才是最伟大的。

37.我们相信年青一代不会辜负我们的信任。我们相信年青一代不会辜负我们的信任。

38.从固态变为液态需要热能。从固态变为液态需要热能。

39.他虽然受到尊重他虽然受到尊重

40.有迹象表明有迹象表明

41.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat

42.theyhavelittleincommon

43.Itistruethatsuccessliesindiligence.

44.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadviceyouwouldhavefinishedthetask.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.

45.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.

46.asyouhavedescribedthemtome

47.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme．Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies，hecametohelpme．

48.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?

49.IfeelJohnhasmuchincommonwithMike.

50.improvepeople'slivingconditions

51.motivation

52.enriched

53.unsatisfactory

54.classify

55.pleasant

56.refusal

57.curiosity

58.unsay

59.gloomy

60.technology

61.D解析：由第一段第五句我们可以排除A和C，只有B和D可考虑，但原文仅提到asystemofinter-availabilityoflending-librarytickets，根本没涉及specialtickets问题，所以答案只能是D。

62.A

63.D解析：词义理解题。由"Gotothesubjectcatalogueinthelibrary.Biography,sport,domesticscience,thecinema..,thereisboundtobesomeareathatinterestsyouandinwhichyoucanfindbooksofaboutyourlevelofabilityorjustbelow"的含义可知这里指到图书馆去查找主题目录。传记，体育，国内科学，电影等等，总有你感兴趣的领域并从中找到与你的能力相当或低一些的书籍。

64.D

65.D解析：此题为细节题。从第五段中可以知道如何避免自己进入亚健康状态，要放松自己、要形成良好的生活习惯。所以答案选D。

66.OurGoodExampleYangLiisthemonitorofClassOne，

SeniorTwo.Hestudiesveryhardandisthebeststudentinourclass.HeisgoodatChinese，

physicsandchemistry，

butenjoysEnglishandmathematics