外研版九年级英语下册短语

外研版九年级英语下册短语外研版九年级英语下册短语外研版九年级英语下册短语xxx公司外研版九年级英语下册短语文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度外研版九年级英语下册短语、重点句子和语法Module1TravelUnit1airplane乘飞机2.departurelounge候机厅3.timedifference时差4.befullof充满,充满......的(表状态)befilledwith用......充满（表动作）to必须，不得不6.intheUK在英国of因为后接名词或名词短语because因为（后接从句）Festival春节9.flyto=goto…byplane/onaplane飞往10.takea/theboatto…坐船去……11.havequiteagood/great/nice/wonderful/pleasedtime玩得很高兴haveaverygood/great/nice/wonderful/pleasedtime玩得很高兴同义词：havefun=enjoyoneself12.gosightseeing去观光类似：goskating去滑冰goswimming去游泳goshopping13.takeatour旅行coach乘客车SummerPalace颐和园16.goforalongwalk去散步betterdo最好做---18.attheendof在……末/尽头（后接时间）bytheendof到……为止（后既可接时间又可接地点）19.plentyof大量20.theschoolleavers’party毕业联欢会21.takeplace发生22.lookforwardto盼望，期待Unit21.withtearsinone’seyes眼里含着泪水about梦见3.infrontof在---前面(外部)4.inthefrontof在---前面（内部）5.setoff出发，动身类似：setout出发，动身setabout开始，着手setdown放下，写下setfree解放，释放setup开办，创办，设立setto毅然开始seton突然攻击，袭击6.forgettodosth.忘记去做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事7.beunabletodo不能做---8.atthestartof在---的开端9.holdsbinone’sarm抱住某人10.pushsbaway推开11.writetosb.写信给某人12.assoonas一---就---13.jumponto跳到---上pastsb挤过15.apairof一双/对/副表示的是成对的东西，是指两个不分开使用的东西。16.acoupleof一双/对，几个，若干表示任何两件同类的东西。outof向/朝……外看类似：lookfor寻找lookafter照顾lookforwardto盼望，期待lookup查找，向上看lookat看……looklike看起来像lookout当心，小心lookaround环顾，四处看lookover仔细检查18.withanervoussmile带着紧张的微笑withinterest饶有兴趣地19.inastrongervoice用更强硬的语气说ticketwiththatnumber有这号码的票21.lookatsb.forhelp用眼神向某人求助22.inaloudvoice大声说23.getoff下车反义词：geton上车与off有关的词：turnoff关闭takeoff起飞，脱下putoff推迟与get有关的词：getup起床getover克服geton/alongwith与/和……和睦相处getaway走/离开getback返回getto到达gettogether相聚，聚会24.befaraway遥远，很远farawayfrom离……很遥远25.evenif/though尽管,即使26.dropsthonthefloor把---扔在地板上27.shoutat朝/向……大喊28.morethan超过，多于29.intheend最后，终于30.giveup放弃givein屈服，让步Unit3responsiblefor2.bebadfor=doharmto对……有害3.too...to...太……而不能……4.thenumberof……的数量句子(Sentences)：1…He’sstayingwithhisfamilyintheUK….2….bettergetbacktowork….3…butthereareplentyoffunthingstodothisterm…4.Withtearsinhiseyes,JimpushedLinaway.5.Hepushedpastthemtowardshisseat.Module2EducationUnit11.swimmingpool游泳池2.worryabout，beworriedabout担心3.anythinginteresting有趣的事like象……一样（内在品质）looklike看起来像（外貌）havealook看一看5.asbigas和---一样大/notas(so)+原级+as不如----6.ahallforconcerts音乐大厅7.both(of)/both---and---两者都---8.neither(of)/neither---nor---两者都不;既不----也不---9.noneof(三个或以上)都不10.prefersth/sb/todo/doingsth更喜欢某事/某人/做某事prefersbtodosth宁愿某人做某事prefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth比起(做)----更喜欢(做)----prefertodoratherthando宁愿做---而不愿做---evenbetterthan---atsth比---更擅长---12.gettopgrades得高分13.somewhereelse别的地方14.besurprisedat对---感到惊讶numberof---的数目anumberof一些,许多Unit2secondaryschool中学aprimaryschool小学2.bepresent出席beabsent缺席3.themainhall大厅4.makeaspeech做演讲5.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事6.lastfor持续7.haveabreak/rest休息8.PersonalHealthandSafetyEducation个人健康和安全教育9.have(take)examsin---subject某学科考试10.amongotherthings还有其它事11.aswellas除了---还有---12.physicalexercise身体锻炼13.beluckytodosth.很幸运做某事14.take/haveexams参加考试15.inone’sfinalyear在某人的最后一年16.doathletics做田径运动17.afterschoolactivities课后活动18.languagesociety语言社团19.aparents’meeting家长会20.thebest/worstthing最好/坏的事Unit31.expecttodosth.期待做某事2.dowellin在---方面干得好3.noneof(三个或以上)都不4.askforone’sadvice征求某人的建议,向某人寻求忠告5.onone’sown单独，独自6.atthebeginningof在……开始的时候7.afifteen-minutebreak一次15分钟的休息8.inaddition另外,加之inadditionto除了---之外,又---9.atleast至少句子(Sentences)：1.Itwasgreattoseeheragain.很高兴再次见到她.2.Didyoudoanythinginterestingwhileyouwerethere3.Itisn’tasbigasours.4.Andneitherschoolhasanythingtheotherhasn’tgot.5.Wespendthefirst10minutesinourclassroomwhileourteachercheckswhichpupilsarepresentorabsent.6.Wehaveabreakat11:05until11:20,thenanotherlesson…7.Wehavealargesportsgroundwhereweplayfootball,tennisanddoathleticsbothduringandafterschoolhours.8.Therearethreeone-hourlessonswithafifteen-minutebreak.9.Inmanyareas,home-schoolingfamiliesgettogethersothattheirchildrencansocializewithothers.Module3NowandthenUnit11.doacomposition写一篇作文2.themostimportantdifference最重要的不同3.inthepast在过去4.knowmoreabout了解更多5.bebetteratpreventingillness更善于预防疾病6.bebetterat更善于7.preventsb./sth.fromdoingsth.阻止……做某事类似：keep/stopsb./sth.fromdoingsth.阻止……做某事8.takeasmuchexerciseas像---做一样多的运动9.makemorepollution制造更多污染makelifemoredangerous使生活更危险10.toomuchfree/sparetime太多空闲toomuch太多muchtoo太11.do/tryone’sbesttodo尽力做某事类似：dowith处理，处置dowrong做坏事，犯罪dosb.afavor帮某人一个忙doone’shomework做作业12.bemorerelaxed更放松Unit2roleofwoman妇女的角色2.allone’slife某人一生3.mostof---中的大部分4.goouttowork出去工作5.12hoursaday每天12个小时6.lookafter=takecareof照顾，照料7.afull-timejob全职工作8.marriedwomen已婚妇女9.thewholeofhisworkinglife他的整个工作生涯10.thewhole---/allthe---整个---全部11.worklife工作生涯12.threetimesaday一天三次13.ready-madefood熟食，现做的食物14.growup成长，长大15.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事16.falloff跌落，从……掉下来类似：fallbehind落后，掉队fallasleep睡着fallinlovewith爱上fallback后退falldown滑倒，倒下fallover向前摔倒，跌倒fallinto跌入，落入17.pickup拾起，捡起18.get/bemarried(to)sb和某人结婚marrysb.嫁给某人19.enoughtodo足够---做---Unit31.stayhealthier保持更健康2.haveagooddiet有好的饮食3.leada…life过……的生活4.beinterestedin对……感兴趣5.becloseto靠近thestreets在街上7.asaresult结果8.bepleasedtosee很高兴见到某人9.raisemoney筹集资金10.carefor照顾/看句子(Sentences)：1.Whatwaslifelikeinthepast过去的生活怎样2.Nearlyfinished!快完成啦!3.Islifetodaybetterorworsethanitwas50yearsago4.Themostimportantdifferenceisthatpeoplearehealthier…5.Isupposethat’sbecausepublictransportismuchbettertoday.6.She’sseenhowlifehaschanged.7.Thesedayspeoplechangetheirjobsmuchmoreoften.8.AndIwalklessthesedaysandtakethebusmore.9.OnedayI’llbetalkingtoyourowngrandchildren!Module4ThewaywelookUnit11.thewaywelook我们穿着打扮的方式2.suggeststh/doingsth/+从句:建议---3.needsth/todo/doingsth需要4.refusesth/todosth拒绝5.borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借某物（借进）lendsth.tosb.借某物给某人（借出）6.plantodosth.计划做某事7.haveon穿着，戴着8.inred穿红色的……puton穿上/takeoff脱掉bedressedin穿……衣服tryon试穿9.besureofsth相信/确信某事besuretodosth/that+从句:一定/务必做某事10.decidetodo/wh-todo决定--11.shopassistant店员12.have/takealook(at)看一看13.changeone‘smind改变某人的主意Unit21.designerclothes品牌服装2.花钱/时间做某事:sbspendsomemoney/timeonsth/(in)doingsthsb.paysomemoneyforsthIttakessb.sometimetodosthsthcostssbsomemoney3.sthbeworthsomemoney/doingsth价值/值得做--4.lookdifferent看起来与众不同bedifferentfrom与---不同bethesameas和---一样5.gofor追求,竞争,喜欢6.catchone’sattention吸引某人的注意力payattentionto注意7.personallook个人的外形，外貌特征8.careabout关心,讲究,在意9.lookthesame看起来一样10.makemoney挣钱11.aboveall首先，尤其是，特别是，最重要的是12.showoff炫耀，卖弄，显示类似：showaround带领某人参观showout领某人出去onshow展览/出showup出席/现，到达13.puton穿上,上演类似：putoff推迟putaway把---收好putout灭火indoingsth成功做某事15.failtodo做不成某事Unit31.onwebsites在网站上2.sothat以便,为了3.so---that---如此---以至---such---that---如此---以至----inorderto为了4.getsbtodosth让某人做某事5.keepawayfrom使远离，避开6.dowith处置，处理，对待7.bepopularwith受到欢迎或喜爱8.fashiondesigners服装设计师句子(Sentences)：1.Butthenumberofthesebignamecompaniesisinfactverysmall…2.…theclothestheymakearemoreexpensivethantheclothesmadebylesswell-knowncompanies.3.Mostpeopledressinawaythatshowsofftheirpersonality.4.Let’sseeiftheyhaveoneinblue.5.It’sthatgirlwithlonghairoverthere.6.Ithinkwe’regoingtobehereforsometime.7.Thelatestwaytoadvertiseisnottoadvertise.Module5RulesandsuggestionsUnit11.listenup认真听,注意听2.enjoyoneself玩得高兴，过得愉快3.keeptothepath沿着小路走keepto沿着…走;遵守,待在(某处)类似：keepback阻止keepintouchwith与……保持联系keepoff勿踏，不接近keepondoingsth.继续做某事keepone’spromise遵守诺言keep…outof使……不得进入4.walkalongtheedge沿着边缘走walkalong沿着……走5.fallandhurtyourself摔下去伤了自己6.hurtoneself伤了自己类似：cut/lookafter/dress/lookat/teachoneself7.keeptogether呆在一起8.gooff离开/去9.onone’sown独自,独自10.get/belost迷路了11.havesomethingtoeat有些吃的东西12.anhourago一个小时前13.atnoon在中午14.gorockclimbing去攀岩15.thinkabout思考,考虑类似：thinkof考虑，想出，关心thinkover仔细考虑16.personalsafety个人安全17.godownthispath沿着这条小路走下去godown沿着,向…尽头,到市中心去18.crossthestream越过小溪19.climbuptothetopofthemountain爬到山顶20.takealook看一看21.comeon快点，开始，过来，有进步，得啦！算了吧！加油！22.leadtheway引路Unit21.watchout当心，小心2.thethreeofus我们三个人（总体只有三个人）3.threeofus我们中的三位（总体不止三个人）4.fallasleep入睡，睡着（表状态）类似：gotosleep入睡，睡着（表状态），与wakeup相对。gotobed去睡觉（强调动作），与getup相对。5.inthemiddleof在…中间6.lookoutof朝…外面看去7.therewasnothingtosee什么也看不到/见8.makebreakfast做早饭/餐9.inatree在树枝当中onatree长在树上10.laterthatday那天晚些时候11.byastream在小溪边12.smellfoodfromadistance离很远就能闻到食物13.pickuptherubbish捡起垃圾14.keepacleancampsite保持野营地点整洁15.tidyup收拾干净16.moveon继续前进17.makelotsofnoise制造许多噪音18.comecloser走得更近agesture做个手势20.trytodosth.试图做某事21.atmidday在正午22.goforawalk去散步23.seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事（强调做某事的过程）seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在进行、发生）24.reachout伸手去摸25.turnone’shead转头，回头26.runpastmeintothewoods从我身边跑过，进了树林27.stayinthesameposition呆在原地不动28.onthehillside在山坡上29.runbackto跑回到…30.moveon继续31.thebloodgoescold血变冷了(形容极度害怕)32.managetodo设法完成，设法做到Unit31.abottleof一瓶2.gomountainsclimbing去攀岩3.becarefulofsth./sb.当心某事/某人，注意某事/某人，对某事/某人仔细4.stayout呆在外面5.signin(使)签到,(使)登记6.lightfires点火7.atalltimes始终，经常,不论什么时候8.plentyof许多的，大量的9.o...把……扔到……里10.makeahugeefforttodosth.尽最大努力去做某事11.withhisdrawinginhand手里拿着画withabookinhishand手里拿着书12.wakeupto认识到，意识到13.inthefifthgrade.在五年级14.tosavewateristosaveourlives.节约用/爱惜水就是爱惜我们的生命15.beinvolvedinsth./doingsth.参与，介入，被卷入16.passon把……传给别人，传递17.keepthelighton使灯亮着18.atthesametime同时19.beknownas作为---而知名RevisionModuleB1.thebestwayofdoingsth.做某事的最好方法2.ontheothersideof在……另一边3.beafraidofsth./doingsth.害怕(做)某事beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事4.bereadyfor为...做好准备5.makesure弄明白,查明白,务必确定,6.putaway处理掉,吃,把...收好,拿开,排斥7.drawup拟定,起草,拉起,画出8.climbonto爬上9.bythetime到...的时候10.beexcitedabout对...感到兴奋11.againandagain反复，再三句子(Sentences)：1.I’mstarving!我都快饿死了！2.Isthatclear清楚了么3.Ithinkthat’sall.我想差不多就这些了。4.BeforewecanenjoyourselvesontheGreatWall,thereareafewrulesandsuggestions.5.Youmustn’twalkalongtheedgebecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourself.6.Ithinkweshouldstartwalking…7.Youhavetothinkaboutpersonalsafety!Module6LookafteryourselfUnit11.haveanaccident出事故haveafever发烧haveapaininthechest胸口疼haveaacheinhishead头痛2.bewoundedinthearm手臂受伤3.waitfor等候，等待4.catchup(with)赶上catchthebus赶公共汽车catchsbbythearm抓住某人的手臂5.bemissing不见6.trip/fallover绊倒，摔倒,倒下，翻倒(从...掉下来,落在...之外)7.showsbsth出示某物给某人8.callforhelp求助9.hadbetter(not)dosth最好(别)做10.getawound受伤getafever发烧11.nothingserious不严重12.havedifficultyindoingsth.做什么事有困难Unit21.thanksto/becauseof由于，因为thanksbfordoing感谢某人做某事2.liveahappylife过幸福生活3.Itisthoughtthat---人们认为4.inthe19thcentury在19世纪inthefuture将来，在将来infuture今后，从今以后5.sb’shundredthbirthday某人百岁生日6.theoncomingtraffic迎面而来的车辆7.besureabout确信besureofsth/doingsth主语相信能做besuretodo相信主语能做---8.goup上升9.comedown下沉10.acouchpotato爱看电视的人11.requiresbtodo/that---要求做requiredoingsth=sth.requiretobedone要求(被)做12.theamountof+不可数名词……的总量alargeamountof+不可数n.:大量的anumberof+可数n.许多thenumberof+可数名词……的总量13.watchyourdiet注意饮食14.seesthas把---看作15.nowandthen偶尔,有时16.putonweight增加体重17.restup休息,休养18.not---,but---不是---而是19.saynotosb./sth拒绝20.takedrugs吸毒21.haveaneffectonsb/sth对---有影响类似：bringintoeffect实行comeintoeffect开始生效takeeffect奏效ineffect实际上Unit31.fromsidetoside从一边到另一边2.getanelectricshock被电击3.pullsb.away把某人推开4.inpain痛苦地5.dancetomusic伴随音乐跳舞6.atleast至少7.takeasuddeninterestin对---突然感兴趣8.thepastcoupleofmonths过去的两个月9.takeup开始养成----的习惯10.begladabout对……很高兴11.bebadfor对……有害12.can’tstop/helpdoing情不自禁做某事13.lookup查阅14.findout发现15.diefrom死于创伤、过度疲劳、饮食过度等类似：dieof死于疾病、饥饿、寒冷等，dieaway逐渐消失，dieout完全灭绝thesmellof----的气味/味道16.inotherwords换句话说17.breathein吸入，吸进句子(Sentences)：1.—Howdoyoufeel---Ifeelabitcold.2.Wehadbettergetyoutohospital.3.He’sgotawoundinhisleg.4.It’snothingserious.5.Thankstoimprovementsinbothhealthcareandpersonalsafety…6.…doyougetthesameamountofexercisetodayastheydidinthepast7.Sayno…tosmokinganddrugs!8.Asaresult,wecangetdiseasesaswell.Module7EatingtogetherUnit11.holdschoolleavers’party举行毕业典礼类似：catchholdof抓住take/getholdof握/抓住hold…back阻止……holdup举起holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸holdameeting举行会议holdon(打电话时)不挂断，等—会2.atraditionaldish/course一道传统菜3.fingerfood手拿/抓食品4.beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事5.heatup加热6.bemadewith用……制作的bemadebysb.由某人做的7.nogoodtosb.对某人没有用nogoodfordoingsth.不适用8.breadroll面包圈Unit21.doas按照……做2.inthewest在西方3.helpyourself请自便4.beover结束类似：allover遍及……overthere在那边thinkover考虑comeover过来5.goldenrule指导原则，金科玉律，为人准则Unit31.turnoff关掉/闭2.thesenseoftaste味觉3.abowlof一碗4.pickup拾/捡起6.alongwith与...一道(又),连同...一起,随同...一起,沿[顺]着类似：getup起床standup起立lookup(在词典等中)查找,向上看beworriedabout担心/担忧...7.taketime花费（时间）,不急不忙，从容进行,8.dressup乔装打扮1.Andeveryonehasbeentoldtoprepareatraditionaldishfromourowncountries.2.Isupposeitcanbeheatedupintheschoolkitchen,butitshouldbecookedathome.3.It’smadewithchickenorporkandvegetables.4.Iseewhatyoumean.5.There’sasaying,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”.6.Atthestartofameal,ifyouaretheguest,you’llbeinvitedtoserveyourself,oryourplatewillbefilledbyyourhost.7.Itisn’tthoughttobesoimportanttooffertoomuchfood.8.…it’sthoughtquiterudeifyouleaveassoonasyoufinisheating.Module8OnthefarmUnit11.bepleasedtodosth.乐于干……2.playtheroleof扮演……的角色3.killoneself自杀4.apairof一双，一对5.takeone’slife结束某人的生命Unit21.entertainmentcapital娱乐之都2.plentyof充足的，丰富的3.thelatestmovies最新电影4.bewell-knownfor因为……而闻名/著名类似：bewell-knownas作为……而闻名/著名bewell-knownin在……而闻名/著名beknownto……所熟知的5.alltypesof各种各样的6.remembertodosth.记得要去做某事rememberdoingsth.记得曾经做过某事类似：forgettodosth.忘记要去做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记曾经做过某事7.intheopenair在户外，在露天8.ahugenumberof许多的，很多的，大量的Uhe18thcentury在十八世纪2.becomefamousfor因为……而闻名/著名3.beproudof以/因……而骄傲，感到自豪，感到满足4.takepridein以...自豪，对……感到自豪，为……感到骄傲5.nameafter以……命名句子(Sentences)：1….Iwaspleasedtoseeit,butthreehoursisalongtimetostaystill.2.itwashardtoseetheplayattheback.3.Thebestplacetositisinthefrontrow.4.DamingandLinglingfoundtheiraccentsreallydifficulttounderstand.5.Thebestwayistoreadtheplaybeforeyouseeit.6.Towatchbaseball,gotoYankeeStadium,homeoftheNewYorkYankeesorSheaStadiumfortheMets.7.IfyouevercometoNewYorkinsummer,remembertospendadayinCentralParkwatchingaplaybyShakespeareintheopenair…8.Infact,it’seasytoseewhytheycallit“thecitythatneversleeps”.Module9EnglishforyourandmeUnit11.beproudof以/因……而骄傲，感到自豪，感到满足2.alot许多(很多),很,非常3.begoodat擅长于……，精通于……4.makeprogress取得进步5.havebeento曾经到过某个地方havegoneto到某个地方去了6.anEnglishcorner一个英语角7.fairlylow相当低8.nomatterhow无论如何Unit21.beusedfor……被用于……类似：beusedtodosth.被用来做谋事beusedas被用来当作beusedby被……使用usedtodosth.过去常常做谋事be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做谋事2.everydayuse日常应用3.beessentialfor对...必不可少的4.internationalbusiness国际贸易5.aquarterof四分之一6.inthe20thcentury在二十世纪7.what’smore更重要的是，况且，更何况8.industrialproducts工业产品9.allovertheworld全世界10.inrecentyears在近几年11.ascommonas和……一样普通12.moreandmore越来越多13.inplaceof代替新课标第一网类似：inplace在适当的地方outofplace不适当takeplace发生taketheplaceof代替，替代14.eventhough/if虽然，即使，纵然15.belongto属于Unit31.connectwith和……有关2.eachother互相，彼此3.makeagreatefforttodosth.努力做某事4.showinterestin对……产生兴趣5.communicatewith与……交流6.atwork在工作7.inone’sfreetime在某人的空闲时间8.no