高中英语(分辨复杂句)详解课件

分辨复杂句分辨复杂句1

Annewants

afriend.

Anne

is

aprettygirl.

主语

谓语宾语主语系动词表语主+谓+宾主+系+表Annewantsafriend.主语2Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？Doyouwantafriendwhomyou3Doyou

want

afriendwhomyou

couldtell

everythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?

主语

谓语宾语完整的句意主语谓语（双）宾语不完整，缺少宾语Doyouwantafriendwhom4Doyouwantafriend

whomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?

先行词定语从句，对先行词起修饰限定作用定语从句Doyouwantafriendwhomyou5高中英语(分辨复杂句)详解课件6Youareafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou.你害怕你的朋友会嘲笑你。Youareafraidthatyourfrien7Youareafraidthat

yourfriendwouldlaughat

you.主语谓语句意不完整，缺少宾语谓语宾语句意完整that引导的从句做宾语，所以这是宾语从句（that在从句中不做成分可省略）主语Youareafraidthatyourfrien81.Theoldmanwho/whom/thatwevisitedyesterdayisafamousartist.Theoldmanisafamousartistwevisited1.Theoldmanwho/whom/thatw9Theoldmanwho/whom/thatwe

visitedyesterdayis

afamousartist.主语系动词表语主语谓语从句句意不完整，缺宾语定语从句，对先行词theoldman起限定修饰作用。Theoldmanwho/whom/thatwe10PetersaysthattheWhitesareonholiday,butnooneknowswheretheyhavebeen.PetersaystheWhitesareonholidayPetersaysthattheWhitesare11Peter

saysthattheWhites

are

onholiday,butnooneknowswheretheyhavebeen.主语谓语主语系动词表语主句句意不完整，缺少宾语宾语从句，that引导的从句做动词says的宾语。PetersaysthattheWhitesare12Thereissorapidanincreaseinpopulatianthatafoodshortageiscaused.anincreaseissorapidafoodshortageiscaused人口增长如此快速以至于造成了食品短缺.Thereissorapidanincrease13Thereis

sorapid

anincreaseinpopulationthatafoodshortage

iscaused.主语系动词表语主语谓语主句和从句意思完整状语从句，that引导的从句修饰形容词rapid做状语。Thereissorapidanincrease14看成分，定句型看成分，定句型15分辨复杂句分辨复杂句16

Annewants

afriend.

Anne

is

aprettygirl.

主语

谓语宾语主语系动词表语主+谓+宾主+系+表Annewantsafriend.主语17Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？Doyouwantafriendwhomyou18Doyou

want

afriendwhomyou

couldtell

everythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?

主语

谓语宾语完整的句意主语谓语（双）宾语不完整，缺少宾语Doyouwantafriendwhom19Doyouwantafriend

whomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?

先行词定语从句，对先行词起修饰限定作用定语从句Doyouwantafriendwhomyou20高中英语(分辨复杂句)详解课件21Youareafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou.你害怕你的朋友会嘲笑你。Youareafraidthatyourfrien22Youareafraidthat

yourfriendwouldlaughat

you.主语谓语句意不完整，缺少宾语谓语宾语句意完整that引导的从句做宾语，所以这是宾语从句（that在从句中不做成分可省略）主语Youareafraidthatyourfrien231.Theoldmanwho/whom/thatwevisitedyesterdayisafamousartist.Theoldmanisafamousartistwevisited1.Theoldmanwho/whom/thatw24Theoldmanwho/whom/thatwe

visitedyesterdayis

afamousartist.主语系动词表语主语谓语从句句意不完整，缺宾语定语从句，对先行词theoldman起限定修饰作用。Theoldmanwho/whom/thatwe25PetersaysthattheWhitesareonholiday,butnooneknowswheretheyhavebeen.PetersaystheWhitesareonholidayPetersaysthattheWhitesare26Peter

saysthattheWhites

are

onholiday,butnooneknowswheretheyhavebeen.主语谓语主语系动词表语主句句意不完整，缺少宾语宾语从句，that引导的从句做动词says的宾语。PetersaysthattheWhitesare27Thereissorapidanincreaseinpopulatianthatafoodshortageiscaused.anincreaseissorapidafoodshortageiscaused人口增长如此快速以至于造成了食品短缺.Thereissorapidanincrease28T