2022-2023学年安徽省淮南市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年安徽省淮南市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

10.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

15.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

18.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

23.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

26.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

29.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

二、完型填空(10题)31.(55)

A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music

32.(47)

A.saidB.spokeC.toldD.agreed

33.30.__________A.worseB.betterC.fewerD.no

34.(61)

A.evenifB.ifonlyC.onlyifD.asif

35.(54)

A.likeB.asifC./D.as

36.

A.improvementsB.changesC.protectionD.development

37.(84)

A.doubtB.placeC.favorD.charge

38.Mostboys,andmanygirlstoo,haveatsometimeorotherstartedastampcollection.Stamp-collecting,or,tocallit【36】itscorrectname,philately,【37】anincreasingpopularhobbyfromas【38】as1854—lessthantwodecadesafterpostagestamps【39】.Todaythehobbynumbersamongitsenthusiastic【40】notonlyboysandgirls,butalsomenandwomenfromallranks(阶层)insociety.Sorapidly【41】interestinstamp-collectingincreaseintheUnitedStatesofAmerica【42】in1921theUnitedStatesPostOfficefounditself【43】setupaspecialdepartmentto【44】theneedsofcollectors.Atpresenttheyearly【45】ofthisdepartmenttotaloverthreehundredthousanddollars.

(36)

A.byB.inC.forD.with

39.23.__________A.wentB.showedC.appearedD.came

40.ItwastheendofmyfirstdayaswaitressinabusyNewYorkrestaurant.Mycaphadgoneaway,andmyfeet【C1】______.TheloadedplatesIcarried【C2】______tobeheavierandheavier.Tiredanddiscouraged,Ididn'tabletodoanything【C3】______.AsImadeoutacheckforafamilywithseveralchildrenwhohadchangedtheirice-cream【C4】______adozentimes,Iwasreadytostop.Thenthefather【C5】______atmeashehandedmemytip."Welldone,"hesaid,"you've【C6】______usreallywell."Suddenlymytiredness【C7】______.Ismiledback,andlater,whenthemanageraskedmehowI'dlikemyfirstday,Isaid,【C8】______!"Thosefewwordsofpraisehad【C9】______everything.Praiseislike【C10】______tothehumanspirit;wecannotgrowwithoutit.And【C11】______,whilemostofusareonlytoo【C12】______toapply(应用)toothersthecoldwindofcriticism(批评),weare【C13】______togiveourfellowsthewarmsunshine【C14】______praise.Why—whenonewordofpraisecanbringsuch【C15】______?

【C1】

A.restedB.hurtC.brokeD.slipped

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.

42.Hehadawonderfulchildhood，__________withhismothertoallcomersoftheworld．

A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling

43.13.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled

44.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.

A．has

B．is

C．have

D．are

45.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto__.

A．normal

B．cultivation

C．instruction

D．education

46.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

47.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge__acrosstheriver.

A．bebuilt

B．wasbuilt

C．shouldbuild

D．wouldbebuilt

48.Neitheryounorhe__right.

A．are

B．would

C．am

D．is

49.Shanghaiisin__eastofChina.

A．/

B．an

C．a

D．the

50.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Itisbecausesheistooinexperienced______shedoesnotknowhowtodealwiththesituation.

A.soB.thatC.sothatD.therefore

52.Aswecannolongerwaitforthedeliveryofourorder,wehaveto______it.

A.postponeB.refuseC.delayD.cancel

53.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity______.

A.hasbeenaccepted

B.havebeenaccepted

C.wasaccepted

D.wereaccepted

54.Tom________morethantwentypoundsonthenovel.

A.spentB.paidC.costD.took

55.Whenshedoessomething,Mrs.Brownfeelsthatherlittlechildisalways______.

A.underwayB.inthewayC.onthewayD.bytheway

五、阅读理解(2题)56.PassageOneAsyouarestudentsofEnglish，itsverypossiblethatyou’llbeinterestedinEngland．

Thatswherethelanguagewasfirstspoken．ButEnglandisoftencalledbyothernalTles．ThisoftenConfusespeople．andlwonderifyouknowwhatthesenatnesmean．So,nowIwouldliketotellyouaboutmismatterofnames．Ibelievethatyou．haveheardpeopleusethenamesEngland，BritainorGreatBritain．Letsseewhateachofthesenamesmeans．

IfyoulookatamapofEurope．you’11seeagroupofislandsonelargerislandoffthenorthwestcoast，onesmallerandmanytinyones．ThesemakeupwhatiscalledtheBritishIsles(不列颠群岛)．ThelargestislandoftheBritishIslesisBritain．ItisalsocalledGreatBrit—ain．Thesmallerislandiskeland(爱尔兰)．

Britainisdividedintothreeparts：Scotland，WalesandEngland．ButsometimestheWord“England”isusedinsteadof“Britain”．Whyso?

Inancienttimes，whatisBritainnowusedtobethreedifferentcountries，Peopleinthesedifferentcountriesspokedifferentlanguage．Overmanyyearsthethreecountriesbecameone．Englandisthelargestandrichestofthethreeandithasthemostpeople．SotheEnglishpeopletakeitforgrantedthattheirownnamestandsforthewholeisland．

There’sanotherthingthatconfusespeople：sometimesyoumayhearpeoplesay＂theUntiedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland＂。Thatisofficialnameofthecountry．NorthernIrelandisonlyonesixthoftheislandofIreland．Therestoftheislandisanindependentstate,calledtheRepublicofIreland．Sowehavethenamesof"England＂，"Britain"，"GreatBritain"，and"theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland"．Nowdoyouknowwhateachofthemmeans?

Englishwasfirstspokenin__________．

A.BritainB.EnglandC.GreatBritainD.Ireland

57.Whatdoestheword"antique"mean?A.A.OldB.ShabbyC.WornD.Decent

六、作文(1题)58.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.C

2.A

3.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

4.D

5.C

6.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

7.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

8.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

9.D

10.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

11.D

12.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

13.D

14.B

15.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

16.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

17.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

18.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

19.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

20.D

21.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

22.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

23.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

24.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

25.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

26.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

27.C

28.B

29.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

30.A

31.A解析：你认为哪些人的话更有道理?

32.C解析：当用于对某人说某事或争论时，say和speak后不能直接跟某人。选项C是正确的。

33.B

34.A解析：篇章结构题。evenif：即使；ifonly：但愿，后接虚拟；onlyif只有(……)条件下；asif：好像。根据上下文，前后应是转折之意，故此处选表转折意义的词。

35.D解析：use…as…指“把……当作……来用”。

36.B词义辨析题。此处意为:这些物种越来越不适应环境的变化,这里是指栖息地被破坏后的变化。change意为“变化”,符合语境。improvements意为“改善”,protection意为“保护”,development意为“发展”,都是指好的方向,不符合语境。

37.A解析：indoubtabout是固定搭配，意思是“对某事有怀疑”，而其他三个选项都应该搭配介词of。inplaceof意思是“代替”；infavorof意思是“赞同”；inchargeof意思是“掌管”。

38.A

39.Dcomedown的意思是“传下来”。

40.B

41.D从题意判断‘‘音乐声”是“分散(我的注意力)的东西”。distract是动词,distraction是名词。

42.D本题考查非谓语动词。

【应试指导】句意：他有一个美好的童年——和他的妈妈一起去世界的各个地方旅行。主语he与动词travel之间是主动关系，故用travelin9作原因状语。

43.A13．答案为A

表示应做的事。

44.C全句意为：40%的人都停止吸烟了。主语应是复数，故选C。

45.Areturntonormal是固定用法，意为“恢复正常”。

46.A14．答案为A

我几乎没有享受自我的时间。little表示“很少”，修饰不可数名词；alittle表示“有一点”，修饰不可数名词；few表示“很少”，修饰可数名词；afew表示“有一点”，修饰可数名词。

47.Athat引导的是suggestion的同位语从句，从句中用虚拟语气。本句是被动句。

48.Deither...or...，neither...nor...，notonly...butalso…做主语时，谓语动词与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。

49.Dintheeastof在某地区(内)的东部。Intheeast/west/north/southof…。

50.C

51.B解析：这是一个强调句，其被强调部分为becausesheistooinexperienced，因此应选that为正确答案。其他三项均不能引导强调句。

52.D解析：句意：因为我们不能再等订单的交付了，所以我们不得不取消它。本题考查词义辨析。postpone：推迟；refuse：拒绝；delay：推迟；cancel：取消