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PAGEPAGE182022年云南现代职业技术学院单招英语试题及答案解析毕业院校:__________姓名:__________考场:__________考号:__________一、单选题1.Someofthescientistsheldthepoint________thebooksaidwasright.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what答案:D2.Thereason______hisbeinglateis_____hedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.A.for,becauseB.of,thatC.for,thatD.of,because答案:C3._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.HavingbeentoldB.ThoughhadbeentoldC.HewastoldD.Havingtold答案:C4.______doesheplaychesswell____heplaysthepianowell.A.Notonly,butalsoB.Neither,norC.Either,orD.Whether,or答案:A5.Myfriend,_____wifeloveshavingbeef,hasdecidedtomovetoBeijing.A.hisB.whoseC.whomD.who答案:B6.—YououghttohavecometoseeAliceyesterday—Yes,IknowI________.A.musthaveB.couldhaveC.oughttoD.shouldhave答案:D7.Jayhadacaraccident______arainynight.A.inB.onC.atD.by答案:B8.Ididn’thearthephoneI_____asleep.A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen答案:C9.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear答案:A10.Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle答案:B11.Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother,____?A.mustn’theB.needn’theC.isheD.isn’the答案:D12.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well答案:A13.()you()yourhomework?Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do答案:A14.Excuseme,mayIaskyousomequestions?Sorry,I’mtoobusyandhaven’tevenaminuteto______.A.spendB.shareC.stopD.spare答案:D15.Manyworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway________remainedoftheWorldTradeCenter.A.thoseB.thatC.whatD.where答案:C二、完形填空1.Sometimesitisbetternottoknowthe______ofacountrythatyouarevisiting_______itistoknowjustalittleofit.The________isthis:thenativesofyourhostcountrywilloftenrushto_____ifyouseemcompletelylostandhelpless.Buttheywillusuallymisunderstandyoursmallattemptstospeaktheirlanguage.Theywillthinkthatyouknow____morethanyoudo.Forexample,IonceaskedthreepeopleincarefullymemorizedphrasebookSpanishhowtogettoabusstationinMexicoCity.Inreplyeachofthempouredoutafloodof(大量)complicatedSpanish.Theresultwas______Ididn’tunderstandawordandwandered(徘徊)aroundforanhourbeforeIfoundthestation.______Ihadmissedthebus.ThenexttimeImetasituationlikethisinanothercity,Iwasalotsmarter,soIacteddumbly(哑).Tryingtolookverypitiful,I_____astrangerandaskedsimply,“Busstation?”Henotonlytoldmehowtogetthere.Heshowedmethe______,walkingthreeblocksoutofhiswaytohelpapoor,dumbandhelpless______.1)()A.habitB.customsC.peopleD.language答案:D2)()A.ifB.unlessC.thanD.when答案:C3)()A.causeB.reasonC.explanationD.memory答案:B4)()A.helpB.showC.tellD.direct答案:A5)()A.alittleB.noC.alotD.many答案:C6)()A.thenB.whatC.soD.that答案:D7)()A.BeforelongB.SoonafterC.BythenD.Justthen答案:C8)()AmetA.stoppedB.caughtC.grasped答案:B9)()A.routeB.roadC.streetD.place答案:A10)()A.loserB.strangerC.workerD.comer答案:B三、阅读理解1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsourcessewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗洁精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.1)What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.FullofwaterB.NotallowingwatertogothroughC.CoveredwithwaterD.Cleanedbywater答案:B2)Theauthorrecognizedtheyoungwomanbecause__________.A.hehadmethersomewherebeforeB.shewasthewomaninthephotographC.shehaddinnerwithhisauntanduncleD.shelookedlikethewomaninthephotograph答案:C3)Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowingEXCEPT___.A.industrialwasteB.chemicalsC.waterforcleaningD.lifeinwater答案:D4)Thewaytostopwaterpollutionis_______.A.torealizetheserioussituationclearlyB.toputoxygenintotheriverC.tomakethewastematerialsharmlessD.tomakespecialroomintheseaforourrubbish答案:C5)Theunderlinedword“amazing”canbereplacedby_______.A.surprisedB.happyC.kindD.interesting答案:A6)Thistextismainlyabout_____.A.thefactthatwaterisveryimportantinourdailylifeB.thefactthatwaterispollutedveryseriouslyC.waterpollutionandthewayofgettingridofitD.thelifeinthewater答案:C7)WhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassageA.LostandFoundB.AnHonestManC.WomanorGirlD.AnAmazingStory答案:D8)Whendidthewom
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