外研版英语八年级下册M5 Cartoons

外研版英语八年级下册M5Cartoons外研版英语八年级下册M5Cartoons外研版英语八年级下册M5Cartoonsxxx公司外研版英语八年级下册M5Cartoons文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度M5Cartoons

单词巩固漫画；动画片

漂亮的；英俊的adj.

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聪明的；机灵的adj.

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天；天空n..

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与……战斗v.

战斗斗争n..

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英雄；男主角n.

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幽默的；滑稽的adj.

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忍不住做某事____________

笑；发笑v.

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经验；教训n.

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橙白相间的adj.

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难看的；丑陋的adj.

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赢得某人的心____________

书包n.

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领导；草率v.

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聪明的；机灵的adj.

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当……时conj.

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脏乱；凌乱n.

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天国；天堂n.

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期盼；等待v.

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艺术节；画家n.

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发明；创作v.

____________一）本（一）份n.

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黑白的adj.

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自己的adj.

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私人的；个人的adj.

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创造v.

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满足；使满意v.

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语法讲解Unit11.Docartoonsalwaysendinahappyway卡通片常以快乐的方式结束吗ina…way表示“以一种…的方式”。.Hetalkedaboutitinasimilarway.他对此事有相似的说法。2.It’stimetowatchacartoon.是时候看卡通片了。It’stimetodosth.表示“该做某事的时候了”。It’stimeforsth./doingsth.表示“该做某事的时候了”。.It’stimetohavebreakfast.=It’stimeforbreakfast/havingbreakfast.该吃早饭了。3.Hecanflythroughtheskyandfightbadpeople.他能在空中飞并且打败坏人。fightv.(fought,fought)与……战斗n.战斗；斗争fightsb.“和某人打仗”fightforsth.“为…打仗”.Let’s

fight

povertyanddiseasetogether.让我们一起克服贫困和疾病。4.Hekeepsfightingbadpeople.他坚持和坏人作斗争。keepdoingsth.“坚持做某事”。.WemustkeeplearningEnglisheveryday.我们必须坚持每天学英语。5.Ican’thelplaughingwhenIwatchthem.我看这些总禁不住大笑。can’thelpdoingsth.“禁不住做某事”。.Theboycan’thelpcryingwhenheknowswhatishappening.当男孩知道发生了什么的时候禁不住地哭了。6.Ithinkthere’salessonthere!我认为这里面蕴含着道理。lessonn.“经验，教训”.Thisisalessonforyouofall!这就是给你们所有人的教训！填一填cartoon,fight,hero,humorouslaugh,lessonChildrenandadultsallovertheworldlove(1)________.Some,likeTomandJerry,are(2)________,andpeopleenjoy(3)________atthefunnystoriesinthem.Others,likeSupermanandSpiderman,areabout(4)______.They(5)____badpeopletoprotecttheworld.Thesecartoonsarenotjuststories—theyalsoteach(6)______aboutgoodandbad.Choosethebestanswers.1.—It’stime___afterschool.—Let’sgonow.A.gohomeB.goinghomeC.togohome2.Look!Theplaneisflying___thesky.A.onB.atC.throughD.for3.Theboykept___untiltwelveo’clockyesterday.A.studyingB.tostudyC.studied4.Thewomancouldn’thelp___whenshesawthebeautifulclothesintheshoppingwindow.A.stopwalkB.stoptowalkC.stoppingtowalk时态区分一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时。观察下列句子。1.Ioftenwatchcartoonsfilms.我经常看卡通片。2.IwatchedSpidermanlastweek.我上周看了《蜘蛛侠》。3.IhavealreadywatchedSpiderman.Idonotwanttowatchitagain.我已看过《蜘蛛侠》了，不想再看了。可以看出：1.经常性、习惯性的动作，所以用一般过去时。2.在过去某个时间发生的行为，用一般过去时。3.动作也是在过去，但是没有明确的表示过去的时间，并且强调的是结果，即现在不想看了，所以用现在完成时。一般现在时的作用一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。通常与副词everyday（每天），always（总是）,usually（通常）,often（经常）sometimes（有时）,等时间状语连用。一般过去时的定义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。表示过去的时间状语：ago,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek(year,night,month…),in1989,justnow,attheageof5,oneday,longlongago,onceuponatime,etc.现在完成时1）现在完成时通常表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响和结果。说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。Mydaughterhasjustgoneout.我女儿刚出去。I’msurewe’vemetbefore.我肯定我们以前见过面。Shehasarrived.她到了。2）表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如recently,already,just,lately,for…,since…,yet等。如：Ihaven’theardfromherthesedays.这些日子我没有收到她的信。Wehaven’tseenyourecently.最近我们没有见到你。Theyhavebeenawayfortwoyears.他们离开已经两年了。3）.现在完成时还可以用来表示过去的一个时间到现在这段时间内重复发生的动作.Wehavehadfourtextsthissemester.Unit1练习1.—Whyareyouworried—I’mexpectingacallfrommydaughter.She___NewYorkforthreedays.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeentoC.hasbeenin D.hascomein2.—Whatdidyoudolastnight—I____TVandreadbooks.A.watchB.watchedC.havewatched3.—Doyouknowwhotookthestudentstotheoldpeople’shome,Tony—Well,Mr.Smith___.A.tookB.doesC.didD.do4.Itwillbehardforustogetupinthemorningifwe___tobedtoolate．A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegoneUnit21.Nemoisacuteorange-and-whitefish.orange-and-white意为“橙白相间的”,是复合形容词，中间用连字符连接，用来修饰后面的名词。复合形容词没有复数。.Heisaten-year-oldboynow.2.Butbothofthemhavewontheheartsofyoungpeopleallovertheworld.wintheheartofsb./winsb’sheart意为“赢得某人的喜欢”。.Theplaywontheheartsoftheaudience.3.HeleadsagroupofmonkeysagainsttheEmperorofHeavenandhismen.leadv.(led,led)领导;率领leadsb.against…表示“带领某人反对…”。.MrClareledhisworkmatesagainstthecruelboss.4.ParentsandchildrenlaughtogetherastheMonkeyKingmakesaterriblemessinheaven.asconj.当……时.IlivedwithmygrandmotherasIwasalittlechild.5.TheyalwaysexpecttoseemoretheMonkeyKingcartoons.expectv.期盼；等待expect+n./pron.期待某人或某物”expect+todosth.期待去做某事expect+sb.todosth.期望某人做某事.I’llexpectyouridea.Iexpecttofindyouthere.Doyouexpectmetostayaftertheholiday6.EversincetheartistHergeinventedhimin1929.eversince表示“自从”，所引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。7.Fanshaveboughtabout200millioncopiesofTintin’sstoriesinmorethanfiftylanguages.copyn.(一)本;(一)份.Haveyougotacopyofyesterday’snewspaperWeareofferingafreegiftwitheachcopyyoubuy.8.,anddrewthecartoonstosatisfyolderpeopleaswellaschildren.satisfyv.满足;使满意.Theresultofthetestsatisfiedtheteachers.填一填copyinventleadprivatesatisfyschoolbagugly1.Cartoonheroes–evenShrekthe______greenman–areeverywhere,ondesks,_________andcomputerscreens2.TheMonkeyKing_______agroupofmonkeysagainsttheEmperorofHeavenandhismen.3.Herge________Tintinandhisstorieshavesoldabout200million________.4.Snoopylivesina(n)________world.CharlesSchulzcreatedSnoopyandhisfriendsto______olderpeopleaswellaschildren.I.根据句意及首字母提示补全句中所缺单词。1.Jennytookabookfromhers________andshowedittohermother.2.MrSmithisafamousa____.Manyofhisworksarefamous.3.Whoi________themobilephoneDoyouknow4.Iwillsendyouac_____ofthereport.5.Thelittleboyisveryc_________andhecanalwayssolvethedifficultproblems.II.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。1.最后他赢得了那个女孩的心。Atlasthe____________________________thatgirl.2.我爷爷刚刚庆祝了他的70岁生日。Mygrandfather_______just_______hisseventiethbirthday.3.孩子们期盼明天去野餐。Thechildren_____________________apicnictomorrow.4.这条橙白相间的鱼是这个故事的主人公。The________________fishisthe_______ofthestory.5.她的分数总能令父母满意。Hermarksalways_____herparents.中考链接1.Itwillbehardforustogetupinthemorningifwe______tobedtoolate．【2013重庆】A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone2.—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butyouwerenotin．—Sorry,I_________intheshopwithmymother．【2013重庆】A.am B.willbe C.wasD.havebeen3.Juliaisn’tgoingtothecinemawithusbecauseshe_______thefilm.【2013浙江湖州】A.sees B.saw C.willsee D.hasseen4.Julie’sfather________toLondonlastmonth.He________therethreetimes.【2013江苏连云港】A.went;hadgone B.hasgone;hasbeenC.went;hasbeen D.hasbeen;hadgone语法分析一般过去时常犯错误1.把动词变为过去式易出错。例如：Theystopedtalkingjustnow.解析：stop的过去时为stopped。辅音加y，y变i加ed；元音加y，在词尾直接加ed。2.忘记把动词变为过去式。例如：IflykitesontheafternoonoflastSunday.解析：fly应该用过去式flew。对此，我们应该记住在一般过去时的时态里，过去式不要忘记。3.在句式变换时出错。例如：Wedidn’twentlastFriday.解析：didn’twent应改为didn’tgo。请记住“见助动词用原形”。4.易与现在完成时弄混。例如：Isawthefilm,soIdon’twanttogonow.解析：正确答案为：Ihaveseenthefilm,soIdon’twanttogonow.“我不想去”说明了我了解这部影片的内容，强调现在的情况，应该用现在完成时。1.He______meEnglishlastyear.A