英语中考复习简单句+复合句复习课件

简单句.复合句.并列句

中考复习研讨课简单句.复合句.中考复习研讨课1需要弄清楚的几个动词概念：1.及物动词(vt.)：后面带有宾语，意思才能完整。

eg.Theywantsomewives.

Sheis

punishing

herhusband.需要弄清楚的几个动词概念：22、不及物动词(vi.)：本身意义完整，不需跟宾语。

eg.I

agree.

Heworksinthefactory.

2、不及物动词(vi.)：本身意义完整，不需跟宾语。33、系动词：系动词本身虽有一定的词义，但不完整，不能单独作谓语，必须和作表语的词语(如形容词,名词等)连用,构成谓语。如：be(是),look/smell/taste/sound/feel,

get/become/turn(成为,变得)等。

eg.Theyare

fans.

Hebecameveryhandsome.

3、系动词：系动词本身虽有一定的词义，但不完整，不能单独作谓4句子成分英语名称简称主语SubjectS谓语PredicateV表语PredicativeP宾语ObjectO宾语补足语ObjectComplementOC状语AdverbialA定语AttributiveAtt同位语AppositiveAPP句子成分英语名称简称主语SubjectS谓语5Review简单句の五种基本句型Review简单句の五种6主谓S+小明出现了。XiaoMingappeared.主语+谓语S+V主谓S+小明出现了。XiaoMingappeared.主语7主谓双宾S+V+O+O小明送给Baby一个大房子。XiaoMinggaveBabyabighouse.主谓双宾S+V+O+O小明送给Baby一个大房子。XiaoM8主谓宾S+V+O小明娶了Baby。XiaoMingmarriedBaby.主谓宾S+V+O小明娶了Baby。XiaoMingmarr9主系表S+V+P小明是个演员。XiaoMingisanactor.主系表S+V+P小明是个演员。XiaoMingisan10主谓宾宾补S+V+O+C小明使得Baby很开心。XiaoMingmadeBabyveryhappy.主谓宾宾补S+V+O+C小明使得Baby很开心。XiaoMi11复合句：ComplexSentence含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。宾语从句表语从句同位语从句名词性从句状语从句定语从句分类复合句：ComplexSentence宾语从句表语从句同12Practice1.Things

changed.2.Trees

are

green.3.We

don’tbeat

children.4.He

gave

hissisterthepiano.5.I

found

thebook

easy.

(S+V)(S+V系+P)(S+V+O)(S+V+O间+O直)(S+V+O+C补)结论:简单句最大的特点是只有一套S+VPractice1.Thingschanged.(S+13XiaoMingisahandsomeandhard-workingactor.表语从句ThemainreasonisthatXiaoMingisahandsomeandhard-workingactor.WhydidBabymarryXiaoMing?表语从句ThemainreasonisthatXi14whydidXiaoMingmarryBaby?TheirfanswonderedwhyXiaoMingmarriedBaby.宾语从句Theirfanswondered….whydidXiaoMingmarryBaby?T15XiaoMingmarriedBaby.Thenewsistrue.ThenewsthatXiaoMingmarriedBabyistrue.

同位语从句XiaoMingmarriedBaby.Thenews16XiaoMinggaveBabyabighouse.

XiaoMing

gaveBabyabighousewhichstandsbesideXihu.定语从句ThehousestandsbesidesXihu.XiaoMinggaveXiaoMinggave17复合句：ComplexSentence含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。宾语从句表语从句同位语从句名词性从句状语从句定语从句分类复合句：ComplexSentence宾语从句表语从句同18XiaoMingstillwoksveryhard.状语从句AlthoughXiaoMingisfamous,hestillworksveryhard.XiaoMingisfamous.XiaoMingstillwoksveryhard.191.并列句的特点是什么？把两个或几个简单句用并列连词或分号连接起来，则成为一个并列句。2.常用并列连词平行:转折：因果:

选择:andnotonly….butalso….,neither….nor….but,while,yet，for,soor请用合适的并列连词把每组句子合并为一个并列句。1.Hewastired.Hewenttobed.Hewastired,so

hewenttobed.2.Thedressisreallybeautiful.Ican’taffordit.Thedressisreallybeautiful,but

Ican’taffordit.3.Maryiscooking.Johnisgreetingguests.Maryiscooking

and/whileJohnisgreetingguests.1.并列句的特点是什么？把两个或几个简单句用并列连词或分号连20并列句Compond

Sentence1.Thisismethesearemyfriends.and2.Theymuststayinwater,theywilldie.or3.It’snotcheap,itisverygood.but4.Itwaslate,Iwenttobed.so5.Heknockedatthedoortherewasnoanswer.；

观察句子，做总结并列句CompondSentence1.Thisis21

3.Youwillneverachievesuccess__youdevoteyourselftoyourwork.afterB.ifC.becauseD.unless

D

4.Odetojoy《欢乐颂》isaTVplay__manypeoplelike.

whyB.whatC.whoD.thatD中考真题训练3.Youwillneverachievesuc221.Givemeachance,____I’llproveittoyou.andB.tillC.thoughD.whileA2.–Alittlemonkeymightfeelsadbecauseofhavinganewbabysisterorbother!--Yeah.Ididn’tknowthat___IsawthefilmBorninChina.

ifB.untilC.sinceD.althoughB中考真题训练中考真题训练237.Sheoftenparkshercarnearthehouse___shecaneasilygetto.（2017兰州）whereB.whoC.whichD.whatC8.Iwanttoknowifyourpenfriend___tomorrow.--Ifshe__tomorrow,we’llgiveherabigsurprise.（2017营口）willcome;willcomeB.willcome;comeC.willcome;comesD.comes;willcome

C中考真题训练7.Sheoftenparkshercarnea245.--Hedidn’tgotoschoollateyesterday,didhe?--___,thoughitrainedhardyesterday.

A.No,hedidn’tB.Yes,hedidn’tC.Yes,hedidD.No,hedidA.6.–AamirKhanplayedthepartofagreatfatherinthemovieDangal.--__excellentactorheis!（2017广东）WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.HowC中考真题训练5.--Hedidn’tgotoschooll25寄语：有志者事竞成Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.世上无难事只怕有心人Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.寄语：有志者事竞成26总结Conclusion1.句子成分有哪些？2.简单句的五种基本句型是什么？3.复合句的类型有？4.并列句的连词记得几个？总结Conclusion27SeeyounexttimeSeeyounexttime28英语中考复习简单句+复合句复习课件29简单句.复合句.并列句

中考复习研讨课简单句.复合句.中考复习研讨课30需要弄清楚的几个动词概念：1.及物动词(vt.)：后面带有宾语，意思才能完整。

eg.Theywantsomewives.

Sheis

punishing

herhusband.需要弄清楚的几个动词概念：312、不及物动词(vi.)：本身意义完整，不需跟宾语。

eg.I

agree.

Heworksinthefactory.

2、不及物动词(vi.)：本身意义完整，不需跟宾语。323、系动词：系动词本身虽有一定的词义，但不完整，不能单独作谓语，必须和作表语的词语(如形容词,名词等)连用,构成谓语。如：be(是),look/smell/taste/sound/feel,

get/become/turn(成为,变得)等。

eg.Theyare

fans.

Hebecameveryhandsome.

3、系动词：系动词本身虽有一定的词义，但不完整，不能单独作谓33句子成分英语名称简称主语SubjectS谓语PredicateV表语PredicativeP宾语ObjectO宾语补足语ObjectComplementOC状语AdverbialA定语AttributiveAtt同位语AppositiveAPP句子成分英语名称简称主语SubjectS谓语34Review简单句の五种基本句型Review简单句の五种35主谓S+小明出现了。XiaoMingappeared.主语+谓语S+V主谓S+小明出现了。XiaoMingappeared.主语36主谓双宾S+V+O+O小明送给Baby一个大房子。XiaoMinggaveBabyabighouse.主谓双宾S+V+O+O小明送给Baby一个大房子。XiaoM37主谓宾S+V+O小明娶了Baby。XiaoMingmarriedBaby.主谓宾S+V+O小明娶了Baby。XiaoMingmarr38主系表S+V+P小明是个演员。XiaoMingisanactor.主系表S+V+P小明是个演员。XiaoMingisan39主谓宾宾补S+V+O+C小明使得Baby很开心。XiaoMingmadeBabyveryhappy.主谓宾宾补S+V+O+C小明使得Baby很开心。XiaoMi40复合句：ComplexSentence含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。宾语从句表语从句同位语从句名词性从句状语从句定语从句分类复合句：ComplexSentence宾语从句表语从句同41Practice1.Things

changed.2.Trees

are

green.3.We

don’tbeat

children.4.He

gave

hissisterthepiano.5.I

found

thebook

easy.

(S+V)(S+V系+P)(S+V+O)(S+V+O间+O直)(S+V+O+C补)结论:简单句最大的特点是只有一套S+VPractice1.Thingschanged.(S+42XiaoMingisahandsomeandhard-workingactor.表语从句ThemainreasonisthatXiaoMingisahandsomeandhard-workingactor.WhydidBabymarryXiaoMing?表语从句ThemainreasonisthatXi43whydidXiaoMingmarryBaby?TheirfanswonderedwhyXiaoMingmarriedBaby.宾语从句Theirfanswondered….whydidXiaoMingmarryBaby?T44XiaoMingmarriedBaby.Thenewsistrue.ThenewsthatXiaoMingmarriedBabyistrue.

同位语从句XiaoMingmarriedBaby.Thenews45XiaoMinggaveBabyabighouse.

XiaoMing

gaveBabyabighousewhichstandsbesideXihu.定语从句ThehousestandsbesidesXihu.XiaoMinggaveXiaoMinggave46复合句：ComplexSentence含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。宾语从句表语从句同位语从句名词性从句状语从句定语从句分类复合句：ComplexSentence宾语从句表语从句同47XiaoMingstillwoksveryhard.状语从句AlthoughXiaoMingisfamous,hestillworksveryhard.XiaoMingisfamous.XiaoMingstillwoksveryhard.481.并列句的特点是什么？把两个或几个简单句用并列连词或分号连接起来，则成为一个并列句。2.常用并列连词平行:转折：因果:

选择:andnotonly….butalso….,neither….nor….but,while,yet，for,soor请用合适的并列连词把每组句子合并为一个并列句。1.Hewastired.Hewenttobed.Hewastired,so

hewenttobed.2.Thedressisreallybeautiful.Ican’taffordit.Thedressisreallybeautiful,but

Ican’taffordit.3.Maryiscooking.Johnisgreetingguests.Maryiscooking

and/whileJohnisgreetingguests.1.并列句的特点是什么？把两个或几个简单句用并列连词或分号连49并列句Compond

Sentence1.Thisismethesearemyfriends.and2.Theymuststayinwater,theywilldie.or3.It’snotcheap,itisverygood.but4.Itwaslate,Iwenttobed.so5.Heknockedatthedoortherewasnoanswer.；

观察句子，做总结并列句CompondSentence1.Thisis50

3.Youwillneverachievesuccess__youdevoteyourselftoyourwork.afterB.ifC.becauseD.unless

D

4.Odetojoy《欢乐颂》isaTVplay__manypeoplelike.

whyB.whatC.whoD.thatD中考真题训练3.Youwillneverachievesuc511.Givemeachance,____I’llproveittoyou.andB.tillC.thoughD.whileA2.–Alittlemonkeymightfeelsadbecauseofhavinganewbabysisterorbother!--Yeah.Ididn’tknowthat___IsawthefilmBorninChina.

ifB.untilC.sinceD.althoughB中考真题训练中考真题训练527.Sheoftenparkshercarnearthehouse___shecaneasilygetto.（2017兰州）