Unit5知识点总结2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册含答案版

牛津译林版九年级上册Unit5知识点总结词汇短语考点拓展1.encouragev.鼓励encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事。Sheencouragedmetokeeptryingandmakemorewonderfulpictures.encouragementn,鼓励；鼓舞Thankyouforyourencouragement.Ithelpsmealot..感谢你的鼓舞，它给了我很多帮助。［即时训练］Atlasthisparentshimtomovetothesouthaloneinsearchofajob.A.agreedB.suggestedC.hopedD.encouraged练习1：Students(encourage)(take)onchallenges.练习2：英语老师经常鼓励我们课上多说英语。TheEnglishteacher.2.present①adj.目前的，现今的thepresentpresident②adj.出席的，在场的(反义词absent)Alotofstudentswerepresentatthemeeting.③n.礼物Christmaspresents@n.现在atpresent=now现在⑤v.赠送；上演;呈现presentspecialprograms上演特别的节目y.颁发©presentsthtosb把某物颁发给某人。被动结构sthbepresentedtosb©presentsbwithsth把某物颁发给某人。被动结构sbbepresentedwithsth练习：翻译以下句子老师给那个优秀的男孩颁发了一本新字典。Theteacheranewdictionarytheexcellentboy.Theexcellentboybytheteacher.3.pleasantadj.(反义词：unpleasant)①令人愉快的；宜人的apleasantclimate宜人的气候Whatapleasantsurprise!这真是一桩令人又惊又喜的事！②友好的；和善的；文雅的Youshouldmakehim(read)aloud.Idon'tknowwhyhedoesn'twanttomakehimself(hear).Couldyoutellmewhetherthepaintingshedevotedallhislifeto(show)successfullylastweek.四、完成句子.中国人以好客和慷慨而著称。(know)Chinesepeoplebeinghospitableandgenerous..最近几周，电影《隐入尘烟》已赢得了公众的高度赞誉。ThefilmReturnToDustthepublicovertherecentweeks..乡村音乐会上传来的吉他声令人很愉快。fromthecountrymusicconcert..民间音乐具有强烈的地方特色。has..当我画画时，我把一些颜料滴到纸上了。WhenIwaspainting,I..我认为他有绘画的天赋。Ithinkthathe.牛津译林版九年级上册Unit5知识点总结一、词汇短语考点拓展.encouragev・鼓励encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事。Sheencouragedmetokeeptryingandmakemorewonderfulpictures.encouragementn.鼓励；鼓舞Thankyouforyourencouragement.Ithelpsmealot..感谢你的鼓舞，它给了我很多帮助。唧时训练］AtlasthisparentsDhimtomovetothesouthaloneinsearchofajob.A.agreedB.suggestedC.hopedD.encouraged练习1：Studentsareencouraged(encourage)lotake(take)onchallenges.练习2：英语老师经常鼓励我们课上多说英语。TheEnglishteacheroftenencouragesustospeakmoreEnglishinclass..present①adj.目前的，现今的thepresentpresident②adj.出席的，在场的(反义词absent)Alotofstudentswerepresentatthemeeting.③n.礼物Christmaspresents④n.现在atpresent=now现在⑤v.赠送；上演;呈现presentspecialprograms上演特别的节目v.颁发©presentsthtosb把某物颁发给某人。被动结构sthbepresentedtosb②presentsbwithsth把某物颁发给某人。被动结构sbbepresentedwithsth练习：翻译以下句子老师给那个优秀的男孩颁发了一本新字典。Theteacher_presentedanewdictionary_totheexcellentboy.Theexcellentboywaspresented_witha_newdictionarybytheteacher..pleasantadj.(反义词:unpleasant)①令人愉快的；宜人的apleasantclimate宜人的气候Whatapleasantsurprise!这真是一桩令人又惊又喜的事！②友好的；和善的；文雅的apleasantyoungman彬彬有礼的年轻人例：Pleasetrytobepleasanttoourguests.请对我们的客人尽量客气点。练习1：坐在路边咖啡馆看着人来人往真是令人愉快。Itwaspleasanttositinasidewalkcafeandwatchpeoplepass.练习2：—WouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?—_C。A.ThankyouB.MypleasureC.WithpleasureD.Itdoesn'tmatter.【词形拓展】3)pleasuren.高兴；快乐；愉快It'sapleasure./Mypleasure.不客气。withpleasure是针对Canyouhelpme?的回答mypleasure是针对thankyou的回答Achievementprovidestheonlyrealpleasureinlife.有所成就是人生唯一的真正乐趣4）pleasedadj.感到高兴的，愉快的bepleasedwith=besatisfiedwith对…满意Iamreallypleasedthatyoucancometomyparty.我真的非常高兴你能来我的派对。3）pleasev.使…高兴/请2.辨析pleasant,pleased,please与pleasurePleasantadj.令人愉快的指具体的人或事物具有“使人感到愉快的特征”Pleasedadj.高兴的，愉快的常作表语，表示人的感受，通常说明人Pleasevt.使满意，使高兴其宾语常为人感叹词请用与客气地请求或吩咐，常置于句首或句末Pleasuren.愉快；乐事常与形容词性物主代词连用练习：我们度过了一个令人愉快的假期。Wehadapleasantvacation.你们决定来，我非常高兴。I'mvery_pleasedyouhavedecidedtocome.很难使每个人都满意。It'shardtopleaseeverybody.他在阅读中找到了极大的乐趣。Hefindsgreatpleasure_inmon（反义词：uncommon）①adj.常见的；普遍的;共有的JacksonisacommonEnglishname.杰克逊是常见的英语人名。Theyshareacommoninterestinphotography.他们在摄影方面兴趣相投。②n.（想法、兴趣等方面）相同have...incommon在...有共同点TimandIhavenothingincommon.我和蒂姆毫无共同之处。Thetwocultureshavealotincommon.这两种文化具有许多相同之处。练习1：Iamspecial,soIneedn'tbeas_common_asothers卜平凡的）.练习2：It'svery_common（常见的）forchildrentomakemistakes..high&highly的区别①highadj.高的；adv.高(表示实际高度，修饰动词)Hedidn'tjumphighenoughtowinaprize他跳得不够高，没能得奖。©highlyadv.表示程度高，可Speak/praise/think/highlyof,但通常修饰分词或形容词Mymotheralwaysspeakshighlyofhim.我妈妈总是对他高度赞扬。练习1：句子：这位老师高度评价他的学生。Theteacherthinkshighlyofhisstudents.练习2：上周我们对他的演讲评价很高。Wespokehighlyof_hisspeechlastweek.6.breath&breathe①breathn.呼吸，气息outofbreath上气不接下气takeadeepbreath深深吸一口气holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸inonebreath一口气©breathevi.呼吸Hebreatheddeeplybeforespeakingagain.他深深吸一口气，然后继续说下去。练习1：Hearrivedoutof_breath(breath).练习2：He_breathed(breathe)heavilywhenIsawhim.ast(lastingadj.持久的)①v.持续Themeetingonlylastedforafewminutes.会议只开了几分钟。②adj.最近的；最后的lastyear去年lastname姓氏lastnight昨晚forthelasttenyears在过去的10年里③adv.最后Hecamelastintherace.他在赛跑比赛中跑了最后一名。练习1：Theconcerthaslasted(last)forhalfanhouralready.练习2：Theclassicalmusichasalasting(last)value.valuen.价值【词形拓展】valuableadj.贵重的invaluable无价之宝，价值连城valueless毫无价值，没用的练习1：Hisadviceisofgreattomethatmeanshisadviceistome(value)练习2：—MustIattendtomorrow'smeeting?一Yes.Themeetingis.Besides,Ihavesomethingtodiscusswithyou.A.ofgreatvalue;greatvaluableB.veryvaluable;ofgreatvalueC.greatvaluable;ofgreatvaluableD.veryvalue;veryvaluablemusiciann.音乐家可数musicn.不可数musicaladj.音乐的，有音乐的(此时仅在名词前作定语)练习：TanDunisoneofthegreatest_musicians(music)intheworld.Mostpupilslearntoplaya_musicalinstrument.(music)lO.successfully成功地successfuladj.successn.succeedv.succeed(in)doing在某方面取得成功练习：He-Successfully（success）passedtheexam.Spudisoneof_successful（success）players.YuanLongpinghashada_success（successful）athybridrice.She_succeeded（success）inswimming（swim）acrosstheYellowRiver.giftn.礼物n.天赋（近义词talent）haveagiftforsth.talent可数或不可数名词,天赋，才能音乐天赋musicaltalent近义词：gi代haveatalentforsth/doingsth对（做）某事有天赋Ihavenotalentforsports,我在运动方面没有天赋。练习：1.DidyounoticethatJimCswimming?A.hasarealgiftasB.hasareallygiftforC.hasarealgiftforD.hasareallygiftasHehasagiftformusic（有音乐方面的天赋）..beknown/famousforbewellknownas=befamousas作为...而著称短语：因……而最著名beknown/famousfor_句子：北京因其古建筑而闻名。Beijingisfamousforitsoldbuildings.山东潍坊现在因制作风筝而出名。WeifanginShangdongProvinceisfamousformakingkitesnow.拓展：It'sknownthat...众所周知.controlvt.控制，支配controlhisfeelingsn.不可数名词控制；管理；支配bycontrollingthespeedofwater.通过控制水速短语：失去控制beoutofcontrol；处于控制卜beundercontrolThemachineishardtocontrol（控制）.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithit..takepartin=joinin参加（活动）join加入（组织、俱乐部、人的行列）attend出席（会议、仪式）［归纳拓展］辨析：join/joinin/takepartin①join多指加入某一组织或者团体，并且成为其中一员②joinin多指参加小规模的活动，比如比赛游戏等③takepartin参加某种活动并在活动中发挥作用；也可表示参加会议［即时训练］用attend,join,joinin或takepartin的正确形式填空Hetoldmethathehadanimportantmeetingtoattend.Moststudentsinourschoolliketo_joinin或takepartingames.Hisbrotherjoin_thearmyin2007.Mikeoften_joinin或takepartinstudents5activities.makeup编，编造TheteacheraskedthestudentstomakeupasongaboutChristmas.老师要求学生们编写一首关于圣诞的歌曲。［归纳拓展］①makeup编造（理由；借口）；整理（床铺）；组成Hemadesomeexcusesabouthisbeinglate.他为他的迟到编了一些借口。Childrenshouldmakeuptheirbedsbythemselves.孩子们应该自己整理床铺。Youneedonemorepersontomakeupateam.再有一个人，你就可以组成一个团队了。②bemadeupof由。。组成Ourteamismadeupof11members.我们队是由11位成员组成的。③makeupfor弥补CanIleaveearlyearlythisafternoonandmakeupthetimetomorrow?我能不能今天下午早点走然后明天把时间补上？［即时训练］翻译句子.我爸爸过去常常编故事逗我开心。Myfather_usedtomakeupstoriestomakemehappy..MrsWangalwaysasksustoAconversationsinEnglish.A.makeupB.turnupC.endupD.lookupdo/does/did+动词原形表示强调“的确如此例：(1)Idolikethelandscape.我的确喜欢这个自然风光。HedoeswanttogotoAmericaforfuturestudy.他的确想去美国深造。Theydidgotothetheatreyesterday.他们昨天的确去看戏了°nolonger不再=not・・anylongerAnnienolongerliveshere.=Anniedoesn'tlivehereanylonger.安妮不住在这了。［归纳拓展］辨析：nolonger/nomore①nolonger=not..anylonger指时间上不再延长，多与延续性动词连用Sheisnolongeramusiclover.她不再是一个音乐爱好者了。②nomore=not..anymore指程度上或者次数上不再增加，多与瞬间动词连用Youwon'tseeheranymore.你不会再见到她了。［即时训练］ThebabyBcrywhenhesawhismothercamein.A.no;longerB.didn't;anylongerC.doesn't;anymorepraise,n.v.表扬praisev.表扬常用短语praise..for..因。。而表扬Thepolicewaspraisedforhisbravery.这名警察因为英勇而收到了赞扬。［归纳拓展］praisen.表扬是一个不可数名词Alltheladiesarefullofpraiseforthestaff.所有的女士都高度赞扬了工作人员。［即时训练］・・・YoushouldAyoursonbecauseheworksharderthanbefore.---Thanks,Iwill.A.praiseB.punishC.preventD.begTheteachersandclassmates_praised_(praise)fbrmydesignslastmonth.stop常见用法Stoptodosth,停下来去作某事(停下手头做的事情，去做另一件事)他停下来看了看那个不寻常的男孩。Hestoppedtohave(have)alookattheunusualboy.Stopdoingsth.停止做某事(停止正在做的事)他为什么停止了讲话？Whydidhestoptalking(talk)?Stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事同义短语：keepsb.fromdoinEsth.；_preventsb.fromdoingsth._Can'tstopdoingsth.忍不住做某事同义词组：can'thelpdoingsth.Hearingthebadnews,shecan'thelpcrying.词汇运用Ifthegoldensunshouldstopshiningitslight,justonesmilefromyouwouldmakemywholeworldbright,(shine)2O.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)做某事你最好参加校队的选拔。Youhadbetternottryoutfortheschoolteam.你最好不要泄气。Youhadbetternotloseheart.课堂练习一、单项选择1.——Itseemsthathefeelslonely.What'swrong?—Heanexcuseforhislate.Nobodywouldliketotalkwithhim.—HeA.madeupA.B.putupC.gaveupD.setup2.Themusicislikedbypeopleallovertheworld.2.Themusicwithastronglocalcolourwithstronglocalcolourhasstronglocalcolorshasstronglocalcolour—IwenttoWuxifbrvacationlastsummer.ItisasmalltowninJiangsuProvince.一AsfarasIknow,WuxiYuantouzhu.B.isknownasB.isfamousasC.isknownforD.isfamoustoC.KobeBryant'sspiritwillcontinuetoinfluenceusheisdead.A.thoughB.ifC.untilD.BecauseA.Weallthoughtnecessarytoaccepthisadvicebecauseit'sofgreat.A.that;valuableB.it;valueC.itis;valuableD.thatwas;valueB.Theboyyouragehasagreatgiftart,especiallydramaandphotography.A.of;inB.at;forC.at;inD.of;forTheEnglish-Chinesedictionaryisofgreattome.Ithelpsmealot.A.moneyB.valueC.talentD.InformationBPeoplespeakoftheboybecausehecanflykitesvery.A.high;highB.high;highlyC.highly;highD.highly;highlyC.—Tomshowslittleinterestinlisteningtoclassicalmusic,he?—.Hehasbeencrazyaboutrockmusicfbralongtime.A.doesn't;NoB.doesn't;YesC.does;YesD.does;NoC.—Tracyseemsawaitress.—Yes,eachofusalwaysfeelswithhergoodmannersandservice.B.pleased;pleasedB.pleasant;pleasantC.pleased;pleasantD.pleasant;pleased.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingabouthisperformanceinyesterday'sshow?一Excellent!Heisreallyhasagreatforperformance.B.agift;talentB.agift;giftC.atalent;talentD.talent;giftD.HetheAwardforBestSingerseveraltimeslastyear.A.presentedwithB.waspresentedwithC.presentedtoD.waspresentedto.Myteacherencouragedasummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.formetakingB.metakingC.fbrmetakecareD.metotakeD14-Dad,yousaidyouwouldbuymeatransformer(变形金冈lj)ifImadeprogressinEnglish.—.I'mamanofmyword.That'sall.B.That'sforsure.C.Iunderstandwhatyoumean.D.Iforgotit.B二、用所给单词的正确形式填空GuzhengisoneoftheoldestinstrumentsinChina,(music)musicalLiZiqihasspreadatypicalChinesecountrysidelifestyleworldwidewithhervideos,(successful)successfullyAstronautsusecomputersto(control)thespeedand(direct)ofspaceships,controldirectionNothingcanbreakthe(last)friendshipbetweenus.lasting—Doyouthinkthatrobotswilltaketheplaceofhumansinthefuture?一Idon'tthinkso.Afterall,thesmartestrobotsare(control)andmadebypeople,controlledWhendidJimbecomeinterestedin(make)kites?makingThisisthe(centre)cityofthewholearea,centralAbout300paperswere(提交)attheconferenceyesterday,presentedYour(音乐的)talentisreallyamazing,musicalWearetoldtolearnan(乐器)duringoursummerholiday,instrument三.动词填空Muchmoreattentionhasbeenpaidto(reduce)airpollution.Factoriesthatgiveoffpoisonousgasmustbepaidattentionto(reduce)airpollution.Themostimportantthing,tothedisabled,isnottowinbut(take)part.Afterthehardwork(finish)tomorrow,youcanhavetwodaysoff.Theboyisbadlyill.He(keep)(cough)fbralongtime.Ourknowledgeoftheuniverse(grow)allthetime.Youshouldmakehim(read)aloud.Idon'tknowwhyhedoesn'twanttomakehimself(hear).Couldyoutellmewhetherthepaintingshedevotedallhislifeto(show)successfullylastweek.1.reducing2,toreduce3.totake4.isfinished5,haskept;coughing6.isgrowing7.read;heard8.wereshown四、完成句子.中国人以好客和慷慨而著称。(know)Chinesepeoplebeinghospitableandgenerous,areknownfor.最近几周，电影《隐入尘烟》已赢得了公众的高度赞誉。ThefilmReturnToDustthepublicovertherecentweeks,haswonhighpraisefrom.乡村音乐会上传来的吉他声令人很愉快。fromthecountrymusicconcert.Thesoundofguitar；ispleasant.民间音乐具有强烈的地方特色。has.Folkmusicstronglocalcolour.当我画画时;我把一些颜料滴到纸上了。WhenIwaspainting,I.droppedsomepaintontothepaper6.我认为他有绘画的天赋。Ithinkthathe.hasarealgiftfordrawingapleasantyoungman彬彬有礼的年轻人例：Pleasetrytobepleasanttoourguests.请对我们的客人尽量客气点。练习1：坐在路边咖啡馆看着人来人往真是令人愉快。Itwasinasidewalkcafeandwatchpeoplepass.练习2：-WouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?—。A.ThankyouB.MypleasureC.WithpleasureD.Itdoesn'tmatter.【词形拓展】pleasuren.高兴；快乐；愉快It'sapleasure./Mypleasure.不客气。withpleasure是针对Canyouhelpme?的回答mypleasure是针对thankyou的回答Achievementprovidestheonlyrealpleasureinlife.有所成就是人生唯一的真正乐趣pleasedadj.感到高兴的，愉快的bepleasedwith=besatisfiedwith对…满意Iamreallypleasedthatyoucancometomyparty.我真的非常高兴你能来我的派对。pleasev.使…高兴/请辨析pleasant,pleased,please与pleasurePleasantadj.令人愉快的指具体的人或事物具有“使人感到愉快的特征”Pleasedadj.高兴的，愉快的常作表语，表示人的感受，通常说明人Pleasevt.使满意，使高兴其宾语常为人感叹词请用与客气地请求或吩咐，常置于句首或句末Pleasuren.愉快；乐事常与形容词性物主代词连用练习：我们度过了一个令人愉快的假期。Wehadavacation.你们决定来，我非常高兴。I'mveryyouhavedecidedtocome.很难使每个人都满意。It'shardtoeverybody.他在阅读中找到了极大的乐趣。Hefindsgreatinmon（反义词：uncommon）①adj.常见的；普遍的;共有的JacksonisacommonEnglishname.杰克逊是常见的英语人名。Theyshareacommoninterestinphotography.他们在摄影方面兴趣相投。②n.（想法、兴趣等方面）相同have...incommon在...有共同点TimandIhavenothingincommon.我和蒂姆毫无共同之处。Thetwocultureshavealotincommon.这两种文化具有许多相同之处。练习1：Iamspecial,soIneedn^beasasothers（平凡的）.练习2：It'svery（常见的）forchildrentomakemistakes.high&highly的区别①highadj.高的；adv.高（表示实际高度，修饰动词）Hedidn'tjumphighenoughtowinaprize他跳得不够高，没能得奖。②highlyadv.表示程度高，可Speak/praise/think/highlyof,但通常修饰分词或形容词Mymotheralwaysspeakshighlyofhim.我妈妈总是对他高度赞扬。练习1：句子：这位老师高度评价他的学生。Theteacherhisstudents.练习2：上周我们对他的演讲评价很高。Wehisspeechlastweek.breath&breathe①breathn.呼吸，气息outofbreath上气不接下气takeade叩breath深深吸一口气holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸inonebreath一口气②breathevi.呼吸Hebreatheddeeplybeforespeakingagain.他深深吸一口气，然后继续说下去。练习1：Hearrivedoutof（breath）.练习2：He（breathe）heavilywhenIsawhim.ast（lastingadj.持久的）①v.持续Themeetingonlylastedforafewminutes.会议只开/几分钟。②adj.最近的；最后的lastyear去年lastname姓氏lastnight昨晚forthelasttenyears在过去的10年里③adv.最后Hecamelastintherace.他在赛跑比赛中跑了最后一名。练习1：Theconcert(last)forhalfanhouralready.练习2：Theclassicalmusichasa(last)value.valuen.价值【词形拓展】valuableadj.贵重的invaluable无价之宝，价值连城valueless毫无价值，没用的练习1：Hisadviceisofgreattomethatmeanshisadviceistome(value)练习2：—MustIattendtomorrow'smeeting?一Yes.Themeetingis.Besides,Ihavesomethingtodiscusswithyou.A.ofgreatvalue;greatvaluableB.veryvaluable;ofgreatvalueC.greatvaluable;ofgreatvaluableD.veryvalue;veryvaluablemusiciann.音乐家可数musicn.不可数musicaladj.音乐的，有音乐的(此时仅在名词前作定语)练习：TanDunisoneofthegreatest(music)intheworld.Mostpupilslearntoplayainstrument.(music)successfully成功地successfuladj.successn.succeedv.succeed(in)doing在某方面取得成功练习：He(success)passedtheexam.Spudisoneof(success)players.YuanLongpinghashada(successful)athybridrice.She(success)in(swim)acrosstheYellowRiver1l.giftn.礼物n.天赋(近义词talent)haveagiftforsth.talent可数或不可数名词，天赋，才能音乐天赋musicaltalent近义词：gifthaveatalentforsth/doingsth对(做)某事有天赋Ihavenotalentforsports.我在运动方面没有天赋。练习：1.DidyounoticethatJimswimming?A.hasarealgiftasB.hasareallygiftforC.hasarealgiftfbrD.hasareallygiftas2.He(有音乐方面的天赋).12.Beknown/famousforbewellknownas=befamousas作为...而著称短语：因而最著名句子：北京因其古建筑而闻名。Beijingitsoldbuildings.山东潍坊现在因制作风筝而出名。WeifanginShangdongProvince.拓展：It'sknownthat...众所周知.Controlvt.控制，支配controlhisfeelingsn.不可数名词控制；管理；支配bycontrollingthespeedofwater.通过控制水速短语：失去控制;处于控制下Themachineishardto（控制J）.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithit..takepartin=joinin参加（活动）join加入（组织、俱乐部、人的行列）attend出席（会议、仪式）［归纳拓展］辨析：join/joinin/takepartin①join多指加入某一组织或者团体，并且成为其中一员②joinin多指参加小规模的活动，比如比赛游戏等③takepartin参加某种活动并在活动中发挥作用；也可表示参加会议［即时训练］用attend,join,joinin或takepartin的正确形式填空Hetoldmethathehadanimportantmeetingto.Moststudentsinourschoolliketogames.Hisbrotherthearmyin2007.Mikeoftenstudents,activities.makeup编，编造TheteacheraskedthestudentstomakeupasongaboutChristmas.老师要求学生们编写一首关于圣诞的歌曲。［归纳拓展］①makeup编造（理由；借口）；整理（床铺）；组成Hemadesomeexcusesabouthisbeinglate.他为他的迟到编了一些借口。Childrenshouldmakeuptheirbedsbythemselves.孩子们应该自己整理床铺。Youneedonemorepersontomakeupateam.再有一个人，你就可以组成一个团队了。②bemadeupof由。。组成Ourteamismadeupof11members.我们队是由11位成员组成的。③makeupfor弥补CanIleaveearlyearlythisafternoonandmakeupthetimetomorrow?我能不能今天下午早点走然后明天把时间补上？［即时训练］翻译句子.我爸爸过去常常编故事逗我开心。Myfather.MrsWangalwaysasksustoconversationsinEnglish.A.makeupB.turnupC.endupD.lookupdo+动词原形表示强调“的确如此”。例：(1)Ilikethelandscape.我的确喜欢这个自然风光。HewantlogoloAmericaforfuturestudy.他的确想去美国深造。Theygotothetheatreyesterday.他们昨天的确去看戏了。nolonger不再=not..anylongerAnnienolongerliveshere.=Anniedoesn'tlivehereanylonger.安妮］、住在这了0［归纳拓展］辨析:nolonger/nomore①nolonger=not..anylonger指时间上不再延长，多与延续性动词连用Sheisnolongeramusiclover.她不再是一个音乐爱好者了。②nomore=not..anymore指程度上或者次数上不再增加，多与瞬间动词连用Youwon'tseeheranymore.你不会再见到她了。［即时训练］Thebabycrywhenhesawhismothercamein.A.no;longerB.didn't;anylongerC.doesn't;anymorepraise,n.v.表扬praisev.表扬常用短语praise..for..因。。而表扬Thepolicewaspraisedforhisbravery.这名警察因为英勇而收到了赞扬。［归纳拓展］praisen.表扬是一个不可数名词Alltheladiesarefullofpraiseforthestaff.所有的女士都高度赞扬了工作人员。唧时训练］■--Youshouldyoursonbecauseheworksharderthanbefore.一Thanks,Iwill.A.praiseB.punishC.preventD.begTheteachersandclassmates(praise)formydesignslastmonth.19.Stop常见用法Stoptod。sth.停下来去作某事(停下手头做的事情，去做另一件事)他停下来看了看那个不寻常的男孩。Hestopped(have)alookattheunusualboy.Stopdoingsth.停止做某事(停止正在做的事)他为什么停止了讲话？Whydidhestop(talk)?Stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事同义短语：;Can'tstopdoingsth.忍不住做某事同义词组：can^helpdoingsth.Hearingthebadnews,shecan'thelpcrying.词汇运用Ifthegoldensunshouldstopitslight,justonesmilefromyouwouldmakemywholeworldbright,(shine)20.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)做某事你最好参加校队的选拔。theschoolteam.你最好不要泄气。Youloseheart.课堂练习一、单项选择一Itseemsthathefeelslonely.What'swrong?一Heanexcuseforhislate.Nobodywouldliketotalkwithhim.A.madeupB.putupC.gaveupD.setupThemusicislikedbypeopleallovertheworld.A.withastronglocalcolourB.withstronglocalcolourC.hasstronglocalcolorsD.hasstronglocalcolour—IwenttoWuxiforvacationlastsummer.ItisasmalltowninJiangsuProvince.AsfarasIknow,WuxiYuantouzhu.A.isknownasB・isfamousasA.isknownasB・isfamousasC.isknownforD.isfamoustoKobeBryant'sspiritwillcontinuetoinfluenceusheisdead.A.thoughB.ifC.untilD.BecauseWeallthoughtnecessarytoaccepthisadvicebecauseifsofgreat.A.that;valuableB.it;valueC.itis;valuableD.thatwas;valueTheboyyouragehasagreatgiftart,especiallydramaandphotography.A.of;inB.at;forC.at;inD.of;forTheEnglish-Chinesedictionaryisofgreattome.It