中考英语复习课件：副词

考点1

副词的分类分类例词时间副词now,then,today,yesterday,immediately,already,yet地点副词outside,inside,here,there,anywhere,away程度副词very,rather,quite,too,much,so频度副词never,seldom,often,usually,always疑问副词及短语when,where,why,how,howsoon,howoften方式副词happily,quickly,slowly,fast,easily,hard关系副词when,why,where考点1副词的分类分类例词时间副词now,then,★中考重点：常见疑问副词及短语whenwherewhyhowhowlong何时何地为何怎么多久howfarhowoftenhowsoonhowmanyhowmuch多远多久一次再过多久(可数名词的数量)多少(不可数名词的数量)多少；(价格)多少钱★中考重点：常见疑问副词及短语whenwherewhyhow疑问副词短语的辨析考生经常在疑问副词短语表示的意思方面分不清。疑问副词短语的辨析1.(·福建中考)—JoanhasmadegreatprogressinspeakingChinese.—She___workshardatit,youknow.A.never B.seldom C.alwaysC1.(·福建中考)—Joanhasmadegreat2.(·贵港中考)—HaveyouvisitedShanghaiDisneyland?—Yes.Itwaswonderful!Itook___afewphotosthere.A.very B.quite C.really D.hard3.(·贵阳中考)HuangguoshuWaterfallis___beautifulthatIwanttocomehereagainnextyear.A.so B.too C.suchBA2.(·贵港中考)—HaveyouvisitedSh4.(·牡丹江中考)—CouldyoupleasetellmewhenOde

to

Joy(《欢乐颂》)starts?—Itstarts___ateighto'clockeveryevening.A.exactly B.recently C.widely5.(·荆州中考)—Theboysaretalkingaboutthefootballmatch___.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A.easily B.happily C.sadly D.angrilyAB4.(·牡丹江中考)—Couldyoupleaset8.(·宜宾中考)Itis___forhimtogettoschoolontime,becauseitisraining__.A.hard;hardly B.hardly;hardC.hard;hard9.(·盐城中考)Fireisverydangerous.Youcan'tbe__carefulwithit!A.very B.quite C.so D.tooCD8.(·宜宾中考)Itis___forhimto6.(·龙东中考)Mycousinis__heavybecauseheofteneats___fastfood.A.muchtoo;toomany B.toomuch;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuch7.(·襄阳中考)—Canyoucatchwhatthespeakerissaying,Tina?—Sorry.HespeakssofastthatIcan___understandhim.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.probablyD.exactlyCB6.(·龙东中考)Mycousinis__hea12.(·渝北中考)—Doyouoftengofishingwithyourfather?—No,___.Idon'tlikefishingatall.A.never B.oftenC.usually D.sometimes13.(·渝北中考)Wehaveseenthefilm___.A.already B.ever C.yet D.justAA12.(·渝北中考)—Doyouoftengofi10.(·天津中考)Wehadafootballmatchyesterday.Ourfanscheereduson___andwefeltmoreconfident.A.slowly B.loudly C.nearly D.carelessly11.(·曲靖中考)—HaveyoueverreadJourney

to

the

West?—Yeah,I'vereaditmanytimesandI__getbored.A.never B.usually C.often D.alwaysBA10.(·天津中考)Wehadafootballm15.(·齐齐哈尔中考)—Booksareourfriends.___doyoureadbooks?—Ireadbookseveryday.A.Howoften B.HowsoonC.HowlongA15.(·齐齐哈尔中考)—Booksareourfr14.(·福建中考)—___hasHongKongbeenbacktoourmotherland?—For20years.Howtimeflies!A.Howsoon B.HowlongC.HowoftenB14.(·福建中考)—___hasHongKong16.(·泰安中考)—WhatdoyouthinkofWilson'sspeaking?—Noonedoes___inourschool.A.good B.well C.better D.best17.(·德州中考)I'vereadthroughthisbookseveraltimes,butIwillreadit__soastogetbetterunderstanding.A.morebravely B.lesseasilyC.lessconfidently D.morecarefullyCD16.(·泰安中考)—Whatdoyouthink考点2副词的比较级和最高级(1)由“形容词＋­ly”构成的副词的比较等级在原级前加more/most，如moreclearly,mostquickly。(2)本身既是形容词又是副词的比较等级在原级词尾加­er/­est，如hard→harder→hardest。(3)副词最高级前一般不加the。Whichonedoyoulikebest?你最喜欢哪一个?(4)副词的比较级和最高级用法与形容词比较级和最高级用法基本一样。考点2副词的比较级和最高级20.(·苏州中考)Youarespeakingtoofast.Canyouspeakalittle___?A.moreslowly B.mostslowlyC.moreloudly D.mostloudlyA20.(·苏州中考)Youarespeakingto18.(·青岛中考)___weworkatEnglish,thebettergradeswewillget.A.Harder B.ThehardestC.Hardest D.Theharder19.(·怀化中考)—Youaredrivingtoofast.Safetyisthefirst.—Sorry.I'lldrive___.A.moreslowly B.muchslowlyC.mostslowlyDA18.(·青岛中考)___weworkatEngli22.(·贵阳中考)Anniedecidestowork___harderandgetbettergradesnextyear.A.many B.much C.veryB22.(·贵阳中考)Anniedecidestowo21.(·乐山中考)—Icanhardlyseethewordsonthescreen.—Well,let'sgoandtakethefrontseatssothatwemaysee___.A.clear B.clearer C.moreclearlyC21.(·乐山中考)—Icanhardlyseet(2)动词短语中副词的位置。由动词和副词一起构成的动词短语带宾语时，若宾语是名词，则副词置于名词前后均可；若宾语是代词，则副词只能放在代词后。常见的“动词＋副词”型短语有：(2)动词短语中副词的位置。考点3

副词的位置(1)修饰形容词、其他副词时，通常放在被修饰词的前面。Computersworkmuchfasterthanbefore.计算机的运转速度比以前快多了。★enough修饰形容词和副词时，要放在所修饰的词之后。Hegotupearlyenoughtocatchthebus.为了赶上公共汽车，他起得足够早。考点3副词的位置23.(·日照中考)Father___goestothegymwithmealthoughhedislikesgoingthere.A.never B.hardlyC.seldom D.sometimesD23.(·日照中考)Father___goestopickup捡起 turnon打开turnoff关上 turnup调高turndown调低；拒绝 fixup修理takeaway拿走 lookup查询takeoff脱下；起飞 cleanup清理giveout分发；散发pickup捡起 turnon打开26.—CanIhelpyou?—Well,I'mafraidtheboxis___heavyforyoutolift,butthankyouallthesame.A.so B.much C.very D.too27.(·贵阳中考)WhenIwasonmywayhome,itsuddenlystartedtorain__.A.heavily B.quickly C.hardlyDA26.—CanIhelpyou?DA24.(·泰安中考)—Itrained___andlastedforalongtimeyesterday.—Toobad!Evensomestreetswerefullofwater.A.hardly B.strongly C.terrible D.heavily25.(·莱芜中考)Tooursurprise,thecomputer__wonthechessgameagainstthehumanplayer.A.certainly B.usually C.finally D.mostlyDC24.(·泰安中考)—Itrained___andl30.(·重庆中考)Therewasabigfireyesterday.__no\onewashurt.A.Luckily B.Loudly C.Angrily D.BadlyA30.(·重庆中考)Therewasabigfir28.(·无锡中考)Weallhaveourtimemachines,don'twe?Thosethattakeusbackarememories.Andthosethatcarryus__aredreams.A.behind B.forward C.away D.round29.(·温州中考)Seeingabirdrestingbythewindow,theboymoved__tohavealookatit.A.politely B.quietly C.easily D.safelyBB28.(·无锡中考)Weallhaveourtim考点1

副词的分类分类例词时间副词now,then,today,yesterday,immediately,already,yet地点副词outside,inside,here,there,anywhere,away程度副词very,rather,quite,too,much,so频度副词never,seldom,often,usually,always疑问副词及短语when,where,why,how,howsoon,howoften方式副词happily,quickly,slowly,fast,easily,hard关系副词when,why,where考点1副词的分类分类例词时间副词now,then,★中考重点：常见疑问副词及短语whenwherewhyhowhowlong何时何地为何怎么多久howfarhowoftenhowsoonhowmanyhowmuch多远多久一次再过多久(可数名词的数量)多少(不可数名词的数量)多少；(价格)多少钱★中考重点：常见疑问副词及短语whenwherewhyhow疑问副词短语的辨析考生经常在疑问副词短语表示的意思方面分不清。疑问副词短语的辨析1.(·福建中考)—JoanhasmadegreatprogressinspeakingChinese.—She___workshardatit,youknow.A.never B.seldom C.alwaysC1.(·福建中考)—Joanhasmadegreat2.(·贵港中考)—HaveyouvisitedShanghaiDisneyland?—Yes.Itwaswonderful!Itook___afewphotosthere.A.very B.quite C.really D.hard3.(·贵阳中考)HuangguoshuWaterfallis___beautifulthatIwanttocomehereagainnextyear.A.so B.too C.suchBA2.(·贵港中考)—HaveyouvisitedSh4.(·牡丹江中考)—CouldyoupleasetellmewhenOde

to

Joy(《欢乐颂》)starts?—Itstarts___ateighto'clockeveryevening.A.exactly B.recently C.widely5.(·荆州中考)—Theboysaretalkingaboutthefootballmatch___.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A.easily B.happily C.sadly D.angrilyAB4.(·牡丹江中考)—Couldyoupleaset8.(·宜宾中考)Itis___forhimtogettoschoolontime,becauseitisraining__.A.hard;hardly B.hardly;hardC.hard;hard9.(·盐城中考)Fireisverydangerous.Youcan'tbe__carefulwithit!A.very B.quite C.so D.tooCD8.(·宜宾中考)Itis___forhimto6.(·龙东中考)Mycousinis__heavybecauseheofteneats___fastfood.A.muchtoo;toomany B.toomuch;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuch7.(·襄阳中考)—Canyoucatchwhatthespeakerissaying,Tina?—Sorry.HespeakssofastthatIcan___understandhim.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.probablyD.exactlyCB6.(·龙东中考)Mycousinis__hea12.(·渝北中考)—Doyouoftengofishingwithyourfather?—No,___.Idon'tlikefishingatall.A.never B.oftenC.usually D.sometimes13.(·渝北中考)Wehaveseenthefilm___.A.already B.ever C.yet D.justAA12.(·渝北中考)—Doyouoftengofi10.(·天津中考)Wehadafootballmatchyesterday.Ourfanscheereduson___andwefeltmoreconfident.A.slowly B.loudly C.nearly D.carelessly11.(·曲靖中考)—HaveyoueverreadJourney

to

the

West?—Yeah,I'vereaditmanytimesandI__getbored.A.never B.usually C.often D.alwaysBA10.(·天津中考)Wehadafootballm15.(·齐齐哈尔中考)—Booksareourfriends.___doyoureadbooks?—Ireadbookseveryday.A.Howoften B.HowsoonC.HowlongA15.(·齐齐哈尔中考)—Booksareourfr14.(·福建中考)—___hasHongKongbeenbacktoourmotherland?—For20years.Howtimeflies!A.Howsoon B.HowlongC.HowoftenB14.(·福建中考)—___hasHongKong16.(·泰安中考)—WhatdoyouthinkofWilson'sspeaking?—Noonedoes___inourschool.A.good B.well C.better D.best17.(·德州中考)I'vereadthroughthisbookseveraltimes,butIwillreadit__soastogetbetterunderstanding.A.morebravely B.lesseasilyC.lessconfidently D.morecarefullyCD16.(·泰安中考)—Whatdoyouthink考点2副词的比较级和最高级(1)由“形容词＋­ly”构成的副词的比较等级在原级前加more/most，如moreclearly,mostquickly。(2)本身既是形容词又是副词的比较等级在原级词尾加­er/­est，如hard→harder→hardest。(3)副词最高级前一般不加the。Whichonedoyoulikebest?你最喜欢哪一个?(4)副词的比较级和最高级用法与形容词比较级和最高级用法基本一样。考点2副词的比较级和最高级20.(·苏州中考)Youarespeakingtoofast.Canyouspeakalittle___?A.moreslowly B.mostslowlyC.moreloudly D.mostloudlyA20.(·苏州中考)Youarespeakingto18.(·青岛中考)___weworkatEnglish,thebettergradeswewillget.A.Harder B.ThehardestC.Hardest D.Theharder19.(·怀化中考)—Youaredrivingtoofast.Safetyisthefirst.—Sorry.I'lldrive___.A.moreslowly B.muchslowlyC.mostslowlyDA18.(·青岛中考)___weworkatEngli22.(·贵阳中考)Anniedecidestowork___harderandgetbettergradesnextyear.A.many B.much C.veryB22.(·贵阳中考)Anniedecidestowo21.(·乐山中考)—Icanhardlyseethewordsonthescreen.—Well,let'sgoandtakethefrontseatssothatwemaysee___.A.clear B.clearer C.moreclearlyC21.(·乐山中考)—Icanhardlyseet(2)动词短语中副词的位置。由动词和副词一起构成的动词短语带宾语时，若宾语是名词，则副词置于名词前后均可；若宾语是代词，则副词只能放在代词后。常见的“动词＋副词”型短语有：(2)动词短语中副词的位置。考点3

副词的位置(1)修饰形容词、其他副词时，通常放在被修饰词的前面。Computersworkmuchfasterthanbefore.计算机的运转速度比以前快多了。★enough修饰形容词和副词时，要放在所修饰的词之后。Hegotupearlyenoughtocatchthebus.为了赶上公共汽车，他起得足够早。考点3副词的位置23.(·日照中考)Father___goestothegymwithmealthoughhedislikesgoingthere.A.never B.hardlyC.seldom D.sometimesD23.(·日照中考)Father___goestopickup捡起 turnon打开turnoff关上 turnup调高turndown调低；拒绝 fixu