托福口语考试真题解析

托福口语考试真题解析托福口语考试真题解析托福口语考试真题解析V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考托福口语考试真题解析日期：20xx年X月摘要：本文小编为考生分享托福口语考试的真题及解析，供考生学习备考使用。很多考生在托福口语考试考场上，当主考官提问问题时，没有明确具体的思路，不知道该如何组织语言。针对这个问题，我们可以先借鉴别人是怎么回答的。如下是小马小编为考生分享的托福口语真题解析，供考生学习备考使用。1:Iffriendsfromanothercountryweregoingtospendtimeinyourcountry,whatsuggestionswouldyouliketogivethemUsingdetailsandexamples,explainwhy.参考答案Iffriendsfromanothercountryweregoingtospendtimeinmycountry,Iwouldliketogivethemthefollowingsuggestions.Firstofall,visitasmanyhistoricalsiteaspossible.TakeBeijingasanexample.Althoughthecityisverymodernizednowadays,theuniquenessandsoulofitlieswithinitshistoricalsitesliketheForbiddenCity,theGreatWallsandtheSummerPalace.Spendingsometimeinplaceslikethesewillopentheirminds,andgivethemabetterunderstandingofthecountryandourpeople.Also,talktolocalpeopleasmuchaspossible.Wecantellthemthingslikewheretotrythemostauthenticlocalfoodandfindgoodpriceongifts.2:Somepeopleprefertowritemanyshortassignmentsforasemester,otherprefertowriteoneortwolongassignmentsforasemester.WhichdoyoupreferExplainwhy.参考答案Iprefertowriteoneortwolongassignmentsforasemesterforthefollowingreasons.Firstofall,thismeansI’llhavemoretimepreparingthem.That’llgivemeachancetodoplentyofresearch.Itcantakequitealongtimetogothroughreferencebooksandacademicjournalsinalibraryfortheperfectinformationsometimes.Inaddition,I’llhavemoretimetopolishmyworkafterthefirstdraft.Commentscanbeobtainedthroughpeerreviewsandvisitswithmyprofessor.That’sgoingtohelpmemakeimprovementstomypaperthusensuringmeagoodgrade.2.Somestudentspreferagradethatisbasedonmanyshortassignments，whileotherspreferagradebasedoneortwolongassignments.Whichonedoyouprefer3.阅读：一个proposal，要学校把studentorientationsession移到summer理由一：刚开学大家都很忙理由二：能有更多的时间了解室友听力：女的反对理由一：有很多有兼职，或住得远，不方便回学校，如果移到summer，有的人就参加不了了理由二：还有其他方法联系室友，email、telephone(text)解析：KeyPoints:Reading:Theuniversityisgoingtoholdstudentorientationsessioninsummerinsteadofaftertheenrollment.Reason1:Everyonewillgetbusywhentheschoolbegins.Reason2:Studentswillhavemoretimegettingalonewiththeirroommates.Listening:Thewomandisagreeswiththisproposal.Reason1:Therearemanystudentswhohavepart-timejobsorlivefarawayfromschoolcannotattendtheorientationinsummer.Reason2:Therearemanyotherwaystocommunicatewithroommates,likewritingE-mailsorhavingtelephonecallsandsoon.4.阅读：diminishingeffects，就是人们会因为某些behavior有negativeeffects而不做，但看到别人做而没有negativeresults时就也会做听力：professor讲了自己的经历，他刚college毕业时，在law什么什么工作，aseriousjob，他穿的formal，从不迟到，从不在workplace吃东西，但是他看到co-workerJane开会还吃东西，而且没有getintotroubleswiththeboss，所以他也开始在会上吃东西解析：KeyPoints:Reading:Diminishingeffectmeanspeoplewillnothaveseveralbehaviorsbecauseoftheirnegativeeffects,buttheyWILLdosooncetheydon’tfindanynegativeresultsofsuchbehaviors.Listening:Professorgiveshispersonalexperiencetoillustratewhatisdiminishingeffect.Rightafterhisgraduationaftercollege,heworkedforalawoffice,whichwasaseriousjobforhim.Sohedressedformally,hewasneverlateforworknordidheevereatatworkplace.Butoncehesawhisco-worker,Jane,eatatthemeetingwithoutgettingintotroubleswiththeboss,hestartedeatingatmeetings,too.5.困难：两个学生，马上要有一个关于上节课授课内容的quiz，女的上次没去，不知道，也没笔记，还有一个小时方案一：男的邀请女的看他的笔记评价：但女的要辅导同学化学方案二：男的就说可以跟老师商量一下，得到教授的许可，不参加这次考试评价：但又感觉这样不好解析：KeyPoints:Problem:Thewomanhasconfrontedwithaproblemthatshehastoattendaquizonehourlaterbutshedidn’tprepareforitbecauseshedidn’tattendtheclasslastweekanddidn’tknowtherewouldbeaquizthisweek.Solution1:Shecanreadtheman’snotes.Comment:Butthewomanhaspromisedanotherclassmatetohelpwithhischemistry.Solution2:Shecandiscusswiththeprofessorandaskhis/herpermissionnottoattendthequizforthistime.Comment:Butitseemsimpropertodoso.6.核心：讲camel在沙漠中对炎热环境的adaptability方法一：physiological——humps，由fattytissues构成，能吸走热量，使mainbodykeepcool，而不至于让organs处于unhealthy的高温中方法二：behavioral——少动，少站，大部分时间sittingdown，这样可以少产生能量;另外要经常sitingroups，可以有shadow解析：KeyPoints:Theprofessorintroducestwowaysofadaptabilityofcamelsindesert.Thefirstwayisphysiologicalwayinwhichitusesitshumps.Thehumpsareconsistedoffattytissuesthatcanabsorbmuchheattokeepmainbodycoolinsteadofexposingorgansunderunhealthyhightemperature.