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无锡英语中考模拟卷无锡英语中考模拟卷无锡英语中考模拟卷无锡英语中考模拟卷编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址:电话:传真:邮编:无锡地区初三英语中考模拟卷2018年3月13日一、单项填空(本大题共14分,每小题1分)1.The
cakes
are
delicious.
He’d
like
to
have
_____third
one
because
____second
one
is
rather
too
small.
A.a,
a
B.
the,the
C.
a,the
D.
the,a
2.LookatAnn.Howpaleshelooks!Well,shenevereats________andthat’swhysheisnothealthy.A.rapidlyB.properlyC.completelyD.smoothly3.Whatdoyouthinkofmyplan,Lucy
Well,_____Iagreewithyou.ButIthinkyou’dbetteraskTom.Hemayhavesomedifferentideas.A.ingeneralB.infactC.inallD.inplace4.I
got
sick
and
tired
of
hotels
and
hotel
food
after
the
trip
to
Mexico.
I
can
imagine.
________.
A.
It
never
rains
but
it
pours.
B.
The
grass
is
always
greener
on
the
other
side.
C.
East
or
west,
home
is
the
best.
D.
Travel
is
not
your
cup
of
tea.
5.Whodoyouthink________asthenewchairpersonofourstudents’union?I’venoidea.A.tochooseB.willchooseC.willbechosenD.tobechosen6.Theoldtable________toomuchroomofthestudy.Shallwemoveitout?
A.comesupB.turnsupC.staysupD.takesup7.ThankGod!Theworkisfinallydone!Yourbossmust________theresult.Well,heshouldbe.AtleastI’vetriedmybest.A.beangrywithB.becarefulwithC.bebusywithD.besatisfiedwith8.Hemadeamistake,buthetookactiontochangethesituation________itgotworse.A.untilB.unlessC.beforeD.since9.ThedoctoradvisedMarystronglytotakearest,but_________didn’thelp.A.whatB.whichC.itD.one10.Didyouenjoyyouroutdoortrainingyesterday?
No,notatall!Iwas_________deadaftersomuchhardtraining.A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.sogoodasD.sowellas11.Suddenly,therewassomethingwrongwiththeplaneinthesky.Butthebrightpilotmanaged____theplaneattheairportsafely.A.tolandingB.tolandC.landingD.land12.Hasyourfriendcompletedhisdesign
Notyet.He________onitlastnight.A.workedB.hasworkedC.isworkingD.wasworking13.I’mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme_________
A.whatisthebuildingusedforB.whendoesthefirstclassbeginC.whereIcouldfindthedininghallD.howmanyclassesourschoolhas14.Sorry,sir.Ican’trememberallthenewwordswelearneveryday._________.Practisemore.A.I’mafraidnot B.It’shardtosayC.Youarenotalone D.Allright二、完形填空(本大题共10分,每小题1分)Agirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shedidn’tknowwhatshehadtodoandwantedto15up.Shefelttiredoffightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeenfinishedbutanothercameover.
Herfather,acook,tookherintothekitchen.Hepouredwaterintothreepans(锅)andboiledit.Whenthewaterwasboiling,inthefirstpanheputsomecarrots,inthesecondheputsomeeggsandinthelastheputsomecoffee.He16forthemforafewminuteswithoutanywords.
Thegirlwaitedimpatiently,notknowing17herfatherwasdoingthat.About20minuteslater,herfatherturned18thestove,tookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.Hetookouttheeggsandputtheminanotherbowl.Afterthatthecoffeewaspouredintoacup.Turningbacktohisdaughter,heasked,“Mysweetheart,whatdoyou19”“Carrots,eggsandcoffee,”sheanswered.
Herfathertoldherto20hereyesandlethertouchthecarrots.Shedidsoandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthatheaskedhertotakeeggsand21them.Then,shegottheeggs,warmandhard.Atlast,thefatheraskedhertosmellthecoffee.Sheasked,“Whatdidyoudothisfor,Father”
He22thateachonehadhadthesameunluckyexperience—theboilingwater,but23hadadifferentresult.Thestrongandhardcarrotshadbecomesoftandweakafterbeingintheboilingwater.Theeggsbecamehardafterbeingcooked.Thecoffeewasveryspecialanditchangedthewater.“Whoareyou”
askedherfather,“Whenbadluck24yourdoor,what’syourdecision
Areyoucarrots,eggsorcoffee”
15.A.grow B.give C.set D.pick16.A.lookedB.searched C.waited D.called17.A.that B.when C.what D.why18.A.into B.over C.off D.out19.A.hear B.taste C.smell D.see20.A.closeB.open C.wash D.clean21.A.drop B.cook C.break D.drink22.A.smiledB.explainedC.laughed D.expected23.A.everyB.allC.each D.either24.A.liesinB.comesacrossC.meetswithD.knocksat三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(本大题共26分,每小题2分)AA Minidictionary:1.registerv.注册,登记2.sponsorn.赞助人25.Thisismostprobablya(n)_________.A.report B.email C.poster D.survey 26.BookAidInternationalhelpspeopleinSub-SaharanAfrica_________.A.bygivingthemmoney B.byreadingbooksaboutchildhoodC.byprovidingbooks D.bybuildingthemnewbookshops27.ThearticleencouragespeopletojoinBookAidInternationalby_________. A.offeringthemsomebooksforfreeasareward B.showingthemreadingbookscanbringthemlotsoffun C.tellingthemhowmanyfriendstheycanmakeinSub-SaharanAfrica D.showingthemtheycanmakeagreatdifferencetolivesofpeopleinothercountriesBAlittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool’sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy’ssadness,hismothersaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachersmethismotherandhewouldlosehisfacebecauseofherappearance.Therewasaseriousscar(伤疤)thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.
Atthemeeting,thepeoplewereimpressedbythekindnessofhismothereventhoughshehadthescaronherface,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassed(尴尬的)andhidhimselffromeveryone.However,hecouldhearclearlytheconversationbetweenhismotherandtheteacher.
“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface”
theteacherasked.
Themotherreplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,butIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardshisbed,IsawaburningwoodfallingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedtobeunconscious(无知觉的),butluckily,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbethereforever,butuntiltoday,IhaveneverregrettedwhatIdid.”
Whenthelittleboyheardthis,hecouldn’thelprunningtowardshismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Hehuggedherandfelthismotherwasgreaterthananyone.Heheldherhandtightly(紧紧地)fortherestoftheday.
28.Theboy’smotherwas_________.
A.uglyandcarelessB.kindbutcarelessC.beautifulandcarefulD.uglybutkind29.Accordingtothepassage,thelittleboy_________.
A.didn’taskhismothertoattendthemeeting
B.wantedhismothertoattendthemeetingatfirst
C.didn’treallywanthismothertoattendthemeetingatfirst
D.wasn’tmovedbywhathermothersaid
30.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow_________.
A.thepeopleatthemeetingdidn’tliketheboy’smother
B.theboy’smotherwasbravebutfoolish
C.theboyhatedwhathismotherhaddone
D.weshouldrespectourparentswhatevertheyarelikeCHaveyoueverhadtroublesleepinginanewplace?
Lotsofpeopledo.AndnowresearchersfromBrownUniversityinRhodeIslandthinktheyknowwhy.Theyfoundthatone-halfofthebrain“remainsmoreawake”thantheotherhalfwhenpeoplearetryingtosleepinanewplace.ThesleepfindingswerereportedinCurrentBiologybyBrownUniversity.Intheirreport,theresearcherssaidmanypeoplereporttheyhaveahardertimesleepingthefirstnightatahotelorotherplacesoutsidetheirhome.Theycallit“first-nightinfluence”.“InJapantheysay,'Ifyouchangeyourbed,youcan’tsleep,'”saidYukaSasaki,oneofthereport’swriters.“Youdon’tsleepverywellinanewplace.Weallknowaboutit.”Theresearchersmeasuredbrainwaves(测量脑波)for35volunteersovertwonightsinalaboratory.Thetwonightswereaweekapart(间隔).Theyfoundduringthefirstnightthelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactivethantherighthalf.Thiswasduringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod,theresearcherssaid.Sasakisaidalotofquestionsremain.Researchersdidnotkeepmeasuringbrainwavesallnightlong.So,theydon’tknowifthelefthalfkeeps“watch”allnight,orwhetherit“worksinshifts(轮换)withtherighthalflaterinthenight”.Theyalsodonotknowwhythebrainactivity,atleastduringthefirstperiodofdeepsleep,isalwaysonthelefthalf.Forsome,thisresearchmaybecalming.Itisgoodtoknowthatourbrainis“lookingoutforus”inanewplace.Butitmaynothelpwithsleep.Thatbrainactivity,atleastaccordingtothisnewresearch,makesithardertogetthesleeppeopleneedtowakeupwellrestedinthemorning.
31.
How
many
times
did
the
researchers
measure
brain
waves
for
35
volunteers?
A.
Once.
B.
Twice.
C.
Three
times.
D.
Four
times.
32.
Which
of
the
following
is
one
of
the
questions
that
remain?
A.
Whether
the
new
bed
keeps
you
from
sleeping.
B.
Why
the
brain
activity
is
always
on
the
left
half.
C.
How
you
have
trouble
sleeping
in
a
new
place.
D.
What
people
can
do
when
they
can’t
sleep
well.
33.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
What
we
will
have
to
do
to
sleep
well.
B.
How
researchers
measure
brain
waves.
C.
Who
doesn’t
sleep
well
in
a
new
place.
D.
Why
it’s
harder
to
sleep
in
a
new
place.DIfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto,andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaith(信用)istowavetheirregistrationcardtothewaiter.Withsuchaloose(宽松的)check,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodineforfree.TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossonthemoney.Fromthenon,theyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly(相应地).Withsomanyloopholes(漏洞)ineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaven(天堂)tothosewholovetotake“smalladvantages”.Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal“gentleman”.Inasocietyofsuchhighmoralpractice,whatneedisthereforpeopletobeonguardagainstothers?34.WhiletakingataxiinFinland,apassenger_________.A.cangoanywherewithouthavingtopaythedriverB.canneverberefusedbythetaxidriverwhereverhewantstogoC.onlypaystwoUSdollarsforataxirideD.needstoprovidegoodfaithdemonstration(证明)beforeleavingwithoutpaying35.WecanknowfromthepassagethatinFinland_________A.bighotelsprovidemealsforallkindsofdiners B.bighotelsaremostlypoorlymanagedC.bothhotelguestsandoutsidedinersareservedfoodforfreeD.bighotelsprovidemealsforonlythosewholiveinthehotels36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theworkerscangetmorepaybyworkinglonghours.B.Theworkersarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghours.C.Thebossesaretoobusytochecktheworkinghoursoftheirworkers.D.Theworkersandtheirbosseswillmakeanagreementinadvanceaboutthepay.37.Theunderlinedword“those”inParagraph5probablyrefersto_________.A.peoplewhoareworthpraising B.peoplewhooftenhavemealsinbighotelsC.peoplewhooftentaketaxis D.peoplewhoaredishonest 四、词汇运用(本大题共8分,每小题1分)38.ToMr.Wang,teachingisa_______________(tire)buthappything.39.Whatyou’vesuggestedwillbeunder_______________(far)discussion.Youneedtowait.40.Mr.Liwalkedintothebedroomand________________(hang)hiscoatonthewall.41.Itis_______________(wide)knownthatactionsspeaklouderthanwords.42.Thestandardofyourworkhasgonedownfromthe_______________(水平)weexpectfromyou.43._______________(任何)yousay,hewillbelieveyouinanycase.44.Remembernottoletyour_______________(骄傲)stopyoufromgrowingup.45.Totellyouthetruth,thistoyis________________(特地)designedforyou.Abigsurprise,right?
五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分,每小题1分)46.Dr.Smith,couldyoutellusmoreaboutthedangerwe_______________(face)atthemoment?
Certainly.ThebiggestchallengeistokeepcleaningPM2.5.47.Listen!Howbeautifulthemusicmadefromwater_______________(sound)!48.Whatyouorderedonlinelastweek_______________(arrive)soon,Ithink.49.PeoplearewonderingwhythepriceofflatsinWuxi_______________(fall)soquicklyinthepastfewmonths.50.Thepresentgovernmentisstronglyagainst_______________(control)outflowofmoney.51.Anoldwomanwithtwopoorchildren_______________(notice)toenterthebuildingjustnow.52.Thiscarcrashedintoatreeonthewaybacklastnight.Isupposeyou_______________(drive)toofast.53.Helefthomeinahurrybecausehehadsomeproblems_______________(solve)inhisoffice.六、阅读填空(本大题共5分,每空1分)TheInternetnowadaysopensawideworldtopeople,includingteenagers,butmanyparentsworrythattheirchildrenmaymeetwithsomethingunhealthywhensearchingonline.Inordertosolvethisproblem,anewsearchengineforchildrencalledKiddlehasappeared.Searchresultsarefiltered(过滤),soonlysafewebsitesareshownanddescriptionsarewritteninsimplelanguage.Searcheswithbadwordsareshutoff,too.KiddleusesthesamecolorsasGoogleinitslogoandasimilardesignonitshomepage,too—withanextrarobotpicture.ThetopthreeKiddlesearchresultsshowsafewebsitesandpageswrittenforkids,andthosewebsitesandpagesarewellchosenandcheckedbyKiddledevelopers.Thefourthtoseventhresultswillbesafeandtrustedwebsitesthatarenotwrittenforkids,buthavecontentwritteninasimpleway.Theseresultsarealsochosenandchecked.Resultsontheeighthandonwardspagesaresafeandfamouswebsitesthatarewrittenforadults.Theyprovideexpertcontent,butareharderforkidstounderstand.UnlikeonGoogle,mostresultsappearalongwithlargethumbnailpictures(缩略图)tomakeiteasierforchildrentofindwhattheyarelookingfor.Forexample,whensearchingfor“meowmeow”.Googleproducespagesforinformationaboutadrug(毒品)thathas“meowmeow”asitsnickname(绰号),butKiddlelistsinformationonlyaboutcats,evenwithsomecartoonpictures.Thecompanyexplained,“WebsiteswhichappearinKiddlesearchresultssatisfyfamily-friendlyrequirements,aswefilterwebsiteswithunhealthycontent.”Kiddle—aChild-FriendlySearchEngineCharacteristicsOnlysafewebsitesareshown.Descriptionsarewritteninsimplelanguage.Fewbadwords54.__________.LogoItusesthesamecolorsasGooglewitharobotpicture.ContentThetopthreesearchresultsWebsitesandpagesarewrittenforkids.Theyarewellchosenandchecked.ThefourthtoseventhresultsWebsitesarealsoworth55.__________andhavecontentwritteninasimpleway.TheeighthandonwardsresultsWebsitesaresafeandfamous,writtenforadults,andtheyarenot56.___________forkidstounderstand.57.__________fromGoogleKiddlehasmanythumbnailpictures.Kiddleonlygivessafeinformation.AdvantageKiddle58.__________family-friendlyneeds.七、完成句子根据所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共9分,每小题1.5分)59.随着现代医学的发展,越来越多的疾病能够被治愈。___________________________________________________,moreandmorediseasescanbecured.60.在网吧玩游戏时,他碰巧被老师看见了。He_______________________________________bytheteacherwhileplayinggamesinthenetbar.61.你知道他在海军部队服役多久了吗?
Doyouknow____________________________________________________________________
62.火星上的空气比地球上的稀薄得多。TheaironMars_______________________________________________________ontheEarth.63.由于海上风浪巨大,我们被迫缩短了旅程。We_______________________________________becauseofthehugewindandwaveontheocean.64.我们认为有必要在本周完成四分之三的工作。Wethink________________________________________________________oftheworkthisweek.八、书面表达(本大题共10分)随着经济的发展,我们的生活越来越好,但同时也导致了一些问题。请以Protecttheenvironment为题写一篇90词的短文。现状空气污染变更严重。经常看不到蓝天。因为雾霾天气人们身体不适。大量水收到污染,一些地区的人几乎喝不到净水。原因工厂往湖里河里排污路上汽车的快速增长建议1人人应该采取措施保护坏境。2应该立法来限制大气污染和水污染。3尽快发展新型能源4作为一名学生……Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,ourlivesaregettingbetterandbetter.However,italsocausessomeproblems.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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