八年级英语10月份月考

2017学年上学期番禺区六校教育教学联合体八年级10月抽测英语学科测试题

笔试部分满分100分。考试时间为120分钟。一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从I〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Wedon'tseetheseanimalsaroundtoday.Someofthemwereastallashouses,somewereasheavyastenelephantsand1werenearlyaslongassixcars.2werethey?Dinosaurs.Dinosaurswerethe3landanimalsthateverlivedontheEarth.Theylived4yearsago.There5manydifferentkindsofdinosaurs.Someofthem6plant.ThehugeBrontosaurus(雷龙)wasoneofthese.7namemeans^thunderlizard”.Otherdinosaursenjoyed8meat.TheTyrannosaurusRex(暴龙)wasthekingofthehunters.IthadlongsharpScientistwouldlike10 outthesecretsofthedinosaurs.Forexample,Whatcolorwerethey?Scientiststhinktheywerebrownorgreen,11theyarenotsure.Thebiggestquestionthathasnotbeenmadecleariswhytheydied12.Somesaytheworldbecametoohotandburnedtheirfood.Somesaytheworldbecametoocold,andtheyfrozetodeath.Nowmanyscientistsagreethatabigmeteor(流星)killedmostoftheplantsandanimals13dinosaurs.Whateverthereason,wccanonly14adinosaurtodayin15museum.()1AotherBothersCtheotherDanother()2AWhatBWhichCWhoDWhom()3AbigBbiggerCbiggestDbiggest()4AmillionwithBmillionofCmillionswithDmillionsof()5AareBwasCisDwere()6AlovedBlovesCloveDloving()7AItBItsCIfsDItself()8AeatingBateCtoeatDeat()9AtoothBtoothsCteethsDteeth()IOAfindBfindingCtofindDtofinding()11AandBorCsoDbut()12AoutBofCfromDin()13AincludeBincludingCtoincludeDincludes()14AseeBtoseeCtoseeingDseeing()15AtheBanCaD/二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，合计10分)Lola,abigwhale,recentlystayedawayfromherfriends.Wheneveranyonetriedtoget16toherandtocheerherup,Lolawouldmoveoff.Manythoughtthatshewas17,andstartedtoforgether.Oneday,Dido,ayoungdolphin,decidedtosecretly18thewhale.HefoundoutthatLolabehaved19 .Thewhalewouldbeathermouthagainsttherock,orgoto(heseafloor(海底)andeatsand.NooneknewthatLolahadterriblebreathbecausealittlefishhadgottrappedinacornerofher20.ThisproblemtroubledLolasomuchthatshedidn'tdareto21 anyone.WhenDidorealizedthis,he22tohelp,butLolarefusedatfirstbecauseshedidn'twantanyoneto23thetruth.“Isthatwhyyoustayedawayfromeveryone?”askedDido,unabletobelieveit."Theydon'tthinkyou'vegotbadbreath.Instead,theythinkyou'reunpleasantandboring!”Lolarealizedshewas24.Fullofregret,sheaskedDidototake(heremainsofthefishawayfromhermouth.Afterthat,Lolabeganspeakingtoeveryoneagain.Fromthenon,shedecidedthatshewouldbravelyaskfbr25 whenshereallyneededit.()16AfamiliarBcloseCbackDharmful()I7AboringBbraveCworriedDinteresting()18AtellBfindCcatchDfollow()19AhappilyBcarefullyCstrangelyDquickly()20AseaBfloorCmouthDeye()21AspeakBcryChurryDdrop()22AforgotBwantedCcontinuedDfailed()23AgetupBgiveupCgetoutDfindout()24AcleverBpleasantCwrongDslow()25AfishBhelpCwaterDmoney三、阅读(满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AOneday,4peoplefromdifferentcountriescametoahotel.Unluckily,therewereonly3roomsleftonthe4thfloor,7lhfloorand13lhfloor.Thentheybecamearguingaboutnumbers.TheChinesesaid,“Wcdon,tlikethenumber4,becauseitsoundslike'death,inChinese.Wepreferthenumber8,foritmeansmakingbigmoney.Thenumber9isalsolovedbyusbecauseitmeans'livingalongtime'."Anyway,herefusedtostayintheroomonthe4thfloor.Afterhearingthat,theGreeksaidhewouldn'tstayonthe13thfloor,becausethenumber13meantevilandbetrayedforthem,whilethenumber4meantperfectandluckyinhiscountiyAlthatmoment,theAmericansaidIwouldstayinanyroomnotonthe13山floor.Finally,theKoreanspokeinahappyvoice,“thatwouldbeperfectfbrus.No.13ismyluckynumber.ButIwouldliketostayaloneintheroom.Atlast,theyweretoldthattherewasonlyonebedintheroomonthe4lhfloor.Afterdiscussion,theywenttotheirownroomhappily.Doyouknowwherethefourpeoplestaythatnight?( )26.Whatdocsthenumber"4"meanfbrtheGreek?A.Death.B.Goodluck.C.Bigmoney.D.Alonglife.( )27.Theunderlinedword“refused”inthe2ndparagraphprobablymeansinChinese.A.乐意做某事 B.不情愿 C.拒绝D.接受( )28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?TheChineseand(heAmericanstayedonthe7,hfloor.TheChinesestayedonthe13lhfloor.TheGreekstayedonthe4山floor.TheKoreanstayedonthe13thfloor.( )29.felthappieratlast.A.TheChinese B.OnlytheKoreanC.TheGreekandtheKorean D.Noone( )30.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?TheChineseandtheAmericanarcgoodfriends.Numbersdecidepeople'slife.Numbershavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.Peopleusuallytalkaboutnumberswhentheystayinthehotel.BManchester(曼彻斯特)isthe"capital”ofthenorthwestofEngland.Situated(位于)on(heeastbankoftheRiverIrwcll,itisalivelybusycitywithalargestudentpopulation.Althoughitwasonceseenasonlyadullindustrialplace,inrecentyearsManchesterhasbecomethe"in"place.Itiswell-knownforitsclubs,itsfashionanditsmusic,nottomentionitsworld-famousfootballteam,ManchesterUnited.ThereisplentytoseeinManchesterandsomethingtosuitalltaste.Forexample,youhaveatasteoftheOrientinChinatown,hometoManchester'slargeChinesepopulation.AnotherplacetovisitisthehistoricalBattlefieldarea,whichcontainsthefirsturbanheritageparkinBritain.Hereyoucanwalkaroundthemuseumsandexperiencetheatmosphereofthe19tticenturyManchester.Footballfansneednotfeelleftout;theycanalwaysmakeatriptotheOldTraffordManchesterUnitedMuseum,whichalsocontainsacoffeeshopandasouvenirshop.It'seasytofindyourwayaroundthecitycenterandyou'renevertoofarawayfromabus,whichwilltakeyouwhereveryouwanttogo.However,manypeoplepreferwalkinginacitywherethere'ssomuchtosee,andmuchofitisoilthemaintravellines.Ifyougettiredwithallthatwalking,youcanrefreshyourselfatoneofthemanycafebarsinthecity.There'sawidevarietyofhomelyandold-fashionedones.Whateveryoudo,youwon'thaveadullmomentintheplacewhichwasawardedthetitleof“mostinterestingcityinEuropeDespiteitsunpopularindustrialimageinthepast,Manchesterisbecomingmoreandmorepopularasatouristdestinationnowadays.,( )31.Accordingtothepassage,Manchesteris bigcityin(hesouthwestofEnglandonlyknownforitsheavyindustryinterestingonlyifyoulikefootballaverypopularplacenow.( )32.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,inManchester.Youwillseethe18thcenturycenterbuilding.youcangotoChinatownYoudon'thaveabigchoiceYoucanvisittheBattlefield( )33.WhatwasManchesterlikeinthepast?A.smallanddullcity. B.Acityfulloffactories.C.Anexcitingcitytovisit D.Apopulardestination( )34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"its”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Europe's.B.Tourism's.C.Manchester's.D.Industry's.( )35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcorrect?A.ManchesteristhecapitaloftheEngland.tliesontheeastbankoftheRiverIrwelLC.ltisalivelybusycitywithalargestudentpopulation.D.InrecentyearsManchesterhasbecomethe“in"place.CAsweknow,Beijinghaschangedalot.Mostofthepeoplefeelmuchsafernow.Moreandmoretreesareplantedinthecity.Andeverydayyoucanseemanyoldpeopleplaysportseverywhere.Thechangemakesthepeopleinthecityliveahappylife.ThesmallsurveybelowisfromthepeoplewholiveinBeijing.Onehundredpersonswerechosentoanswerthequestionslastweek.whattheycareaboutHealthsafetyFood52%33%15%WheretheyliketoliveInaquieterplaceInabusierplaceInagreenerplace15%5%80%Whattheythinkofworkingin-thecityBadGoodNoidea8%80%12%whethertheyplantochangeheirlivingplacesYesNoDifficulttosay39%41%20%( )36.Howmanypeoplewerechosentoanswerthequestionslastweek?A.50. B.100.C.1000.D.200.( )37.HowmanypeoplearcthereinBeijingcareabouthealthaccordingtothesurvey?A.41%.B.80%.C.39%.D.52%.( )38.Wheredomostpeoplewanttoliveaccordingtothesurvey?Inabusierplace. B.Inaquieterplace.Inagreenerplace. D.Onthemountain.( )39.whatdomostpeoplethinkofworkinginBeijing?A.Itisbad.B.Itisgood.C.Itishard.D.Itissad.( )40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?WecanseemoreandmoretreesinBeijingnow.MostpeoplefeelmuchsaferthanbeforeinBeijing.WecanonlyseetheoldmanplaysportsinBeijingeverydayOnlyafewpeoplewanttochangetheirlivingplaces.DAudreyHepburnwonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie,RomanHoliday,whichwasshowedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchfbrherhelpasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929,Audrey'sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolfbrpartofherchildhood.DuringSecondWorldWar,shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.Audreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollege.ButwhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewarsherealizedshewasn'tgoingtobeaballetdancer.Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.BuiitwasAudreyHepburn'smovetoAmericathatmadehertrulyfamous.In1951sheplayedthecharacter“Gigi”intheBroadwayplayGigiandwonpopularpraise.Twoyearslater,RomanHolidaymadeherastaraltheageof24.Audreymademorethan25movies.Amonghermostpopularroleswas“HollyGolinghtly”inBreakfastatTiffany'sin1961.Threeyearslatersheplayed"ElizaDoolittle^^inMyFairLady.Shewasmarriedtwice.In1989,theUNChildren'sFundnamedAudreygoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEFprojects.TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker.Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytoraisemoneyandgetsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherlovetoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarII.Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobehungryandtobesavedbyinternationalhelp.Shewasagoodwillambassador(大使)untilherdeathin1993fromcancer.( )41.WhydidAudreyliveandstudyinNetherlands?A.Shewasbornthere.Theschoolswerebetterthere.Shecouldstayawayfromwar.Herparentswantedhertostudyballetthere.( )42.HowoldwasAudreywhensheactedinBreakfastatTiffany's?A.32B.25 C.24D.15( )43.WhatmadeAudreyworksohardtosupportUNICEF?Herparents,wish. B.Herlovetochildren.C.Herwishtobefamous. D.Herownearlyexperiences.( )44.Whichisthecorrectorder?a.RomanHolidayb.Gigic.MyFairLady d.BreakfastatTiffany'sA.abed B.bacd C.abdc D.badc( )45.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950s.Audrey'sparentswerebothBritish.Thecharacter"GiGi"washermostpopularrole.Audreygaveupdancingwhenshewenttocollege.第二节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。HowtoBeConfidentConfidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude.Buthowtobeconfident.Herearesomesuggestions:Speakloudly.Whenyouarcnotconfident,youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudlyenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.46Playsports.Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.47Encourageyourself.Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?48Getridoffear.Fearcomesalongwithfailure.Butit'seasytoovercomeifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.49Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.Pickupahobb