(广东专用)高三英语总复习 Unit1练习 新人教版必修3

必修3Unit1［实战演练,.用所给的词的适当形式填空Della'seyeswerefullofatthenewsandshelookedatherhus.band.(sad)［答案］sadnesssadsadlyYouarenottoleaveherewithouthis.(permit)［答案］permittedpermissionHisEnglishfilleduswith.(admire)［答案］admirableadmirationTomwasaboyfullofandhedideverything.(energetic)［答案］energyenergeticallyYou'dbettertoJimmy.Ofcourse,makingisnottheonlywaybutthemostdirectone.(apologize)［答案］apologizeapology.短语应用todinnerbutshehadn,t.1.Wethrowaway,turnup,apologizeto,fallinlove,getmarried,forgiveoneself,holdone'sbreath,keepone1.Wethrowaway,turnup,apologizeto,fallinlove,getmarried,forgiveoneself,holdone'sbreath,keepone,swordinvitedher［答案］turnedupImustyoufornotbeingabletomeetyou.［答案］apologizetoIcan'tfornotseeingmymotherbeforeshedied.［答案］forgivemyselfThewholecountrytoseewhowouldwintheelection.［答案］helditsbreathIbelieveinhimbecausehealways.［答案］keepshiswordTheyoungmanwiththegirlatfirstsight,andsoontheygotmarried.［答案］fellinloveTheysecretly,andtheywereveryhappy.［答案］gotmarriedIshouldn,thavethereceipt.［答案］thrownaway.完成句子Manypeople(饿死)becauseofthefamine.［答案］starvedtodeathThechildrenare.(玩得IE常高兴),andIhatetocalltheminside.［答案］havingsomuchfunInordertocompletethetaskontime,theywork(夜以继日地).［答案］dayandnightTheybuildthatmonument(Z己念)thepeople'sheroes.［答案］inmemoryofIrememberedthewholething,（好像它是昨天发生的一样）.［答案］asthough/ifithappenedyesterday.完形填空（2020年湖南）“It'snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny."I'mjustnogoodatdancing.”“You'vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbej,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette.”Johnny2EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswenttothe3—attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion（手风琴）withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas4todancewithagirj!WhenJohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis5toapproachLisette."MayIhavethisdance?”Johnnyasked."That'sallright,“saidLisette.JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette's_6_steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!”_7_burstfromthecrowd.Johnny8—andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance.ThenextSaturday,Alcide_9_toJohnny'shouseforsomepotatoes,liehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide'seyes10—.“Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,“Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopenmouthedafterhim.AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand11her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,“Dearfriends,Igota12foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!”13,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andtheband14behindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewasover."Youdidafinejobtonight.PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,“Alcidesaid."Yes,sir!”saidJohnny.Ashewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettestepped15>smiling."Youplayedreallygoodtonight!”shesaid.“Thankyou,“Johnnyblushed（脸红）.Ashewalkedon,Pierreevenmovedoutofthewayforhimtopass.Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAlcideoutonthedancefloor.A.difficultB.troublesomeC.differentD.terrible［解析］根据前面Johnny的话及下文可知，母亲强调：今晚与往常不同。故答案选C。［答案］CA.answeredB.sighedC.smiledD.laughed［解析］根据上下文可知，Johnny不善于跳舞，面对母亲的强迫只能是唉声叹气。［答案］BA.platformB.appointmentC.meetingD.dance［解析］整篇文章都是谈论Johnny参加舞会的事情,此处指Johnny和父母来到舞会现场。［答案］DA.expectedB.invitedC.allowedD.chosen［解析］根据上下文可知，这里应选A,表示母亲希望他去和女孩跳舞。［答案］AA.spiritsB.feelingsC.courageD.strength［解析］选项A指“精神”；选项B指“感情”；选项C指“勇气”；选项D指“力量”。根据语境，Johnny做自己不擅长的事情需要的是勇气，故答案选C。［答案］CA.smoothB.clumsyC.slowD.small［解析］考查语境理解。描述跳舞的舞步好时，应选A,指舞步的娴熟。［答案］AA.ShoutsB.LaughterC.ApplauseD.Cheers［解析］考查语境理解。从上文的Pierre的取笑可知，人们在嘲笑他，故答案选B。［答案］BA.brokeawayB.wentoutC.brokeupD.turnedout［解析］选项A意为“逃脱，挣脱”；选项B意为“出去”；选项C意为“打碎”；选项D意为“结果，证明是"。根据语境可知答案选A。［答案］AA.ranB.walkedC.droveD.cycled［解析］根据后面的“Thenhedroveoff”可知，Alcide是驾车来的，故答案选C。［答案］CA.openedB.rolledC.sharpenedD.widened［解析］从后面Alcide所说的话可推知，Johnny的手风琴表演使Alcide感到吃惊，从而眼睛睁得大大的，故答案选D。［答案］DA.caughtB.searchedC.soughtD.spotted［解析］选项A意为“抓住”；选项B意为“搜查”；选项C意为“寻求”；选项D意为“发现”。根据前面的scan...for....可知，答案选Do［答案］DA.surpriseB.puzzleC.storyD.joke［解析］选项A指令人意外的人或东西；选项B指难题；选项C指故事；选项D指玩笑。根据语境可知，人们对Johnny擅长演奏手风琴并不了解，想象不到，故选A。［答案］AA.StrugglingB.TremblingC.WanderingD.Whispering［解析］根据下文的描述可推知，Johnny步入舞池时全身颤抖。［答案］BA.gotroundB.joinedinC.turnedaroundD.showedoff［解析」表演时，演出者应在舞台中央，而乐队围绕在他身后，故答案选B。［答案］BA.backwardB.forwardC.onwardD.downward［解析］根据后面Lisette说话和微笑可推知，Lisette应该是向他走近，故答案选B。［答案］BV.阅读理解（2020年福建,B）Foreigndriverswillhavetopayonthespotfinesofupto£900forbreakingthetrafficlawtobecarriedoutnextmonth.Iftheydonothaveenoughcashoraworkingcreditcrad,theirvehicleswillbeclamped（扣留）untiltheypay一andtheywillfaceanadditionalfeeof£,80forgettingbacktheirvehicles.Thelawwillalsoapplyt,oBritishcitizens.Thefineswillbedescribedofficiallyas“deposits”whenthetrafficlawtakeseffect,becausethemoneywouldbereturnedifthedriverwenttocourtandwasfoundnotguilty.Inpractice,veryfewforeigndriversarelikelytoreturntoBritaintodealwiththeircases.Foreigndriversarerarelychargedbecausepolicecannottakeactionagainstthemiftheyfailtoappearincourt.Instead,officersoftenmerelygivewarnings.ThreemillionforeiguregisteredvehiclesenterBritaineachyear.rPolishvehiclesmakeup36percent,Frenchvehicles10percentandGermanvehicles9percent.Foreignvehiclesare30percentmorelikelytobeinacrash,thanBritishregisteredvehicles.Thenumberofcrashescausedbyforeignvehiclesroseby47percentbetween2003and2008.Therewerealmost400deathsandseriousinjuriesand3,000slightinjuriesfromaccidentscausedbyforeignvehiclesin2008.Thenewlawispartlyintendedtosettletheproblemofforeignlorrydriversignoringlimitsonweightandhoursatthewheel.Fore.ignlorriesarethreetimesmorelikelytobeinacrashthanBritishlorries.Recentspotchecksfoundthatthreequartersoflorriesthatfailedsafetytestswereregisteredoverseas.Thestandarddepositforacarelessdrivingoffence一suchasdrivingtooclosetothevehicleinfrontorreadingamapatthewheel一willbe£300.Depositsforspeedingoffencesandusingmobilephoneswillbe£60.Foreigndriverswillnotgetpointsaspunishmentaddedtotheirlicenses,whileBritishdriverswill.［语篇解读］这是一篇新闻报道：英国为了解决国外车辆导致的交通事故高发的问题，从下月起要实施一项措施：对违反交通规则的外国司机处以高达900英镑的现场罚款，如果当场不交，还要额外收取80英镑的（车辆）保管费。Thefirstparagraphservesasa（n）.A.explanationB.introductionC.commentD.background［解析］推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段起的作用是引出这段新闻的具体内容，所以这段是引子，所以选B。［答案］BTheforeigndriverswhobreakthetrafficlawanddonotpayonthespotarelikelytobefinedupto.A.£60B.£300C.£900D,.£980［解析］数字计算题。依据文章第一段可知，这种罚款可高达900英镑，再依据第二段:如果司机不能够立刻缴纳罚款，还要额外缴纳80英镑,的（车辆）保管费用，共计980英镑。［答案］DWecanlearnfromthepassagethat.manyforeigndrivershavebeenfinedbyBritishpolice300,000GermanvehiclesenterBritaineveryyear25percentofforeignvehiclesenteringBritainhavefailedsafetytestsBritishdriverswillbepunishedwithpointsandfinesforbreakingthetrafficlaw［解析］推理判断题。依据文章最后一段可知，英国本国的司机除了要缴纳罚款之外，还要扣驾照的点数，而国外的车辆只罚款，由此得出D项正确。［答案］DThenewtrafficlawismainlyintendedto.limitthenumberofforeignvehiclesenteringBritainincreasetheBritishgovernment,sadditionalincomelowertherateoftrafficaccidentsandinjuriesgetforeigndriverstoappearincourt［解析］推理判断题。依据文章倒数第二段第一句话“Thenewlawispartlyintendedtosettletheproblemofforeignlorrydriversignoringlimitsonweightandhoursatthewheel”及文章第五、六两段，可知选C。［答案］CB(2020年浙江,B)BelowaresomeclassifiedadsfromanEnglishnewspaper.classifiedadsFORDIRECTCLASSIFIEDSERVICECALL800055710AM.4.P.M.MONDAYFRIDAY•FORSALECOMEtoourmovingsale一Plants,pottery,books,clothes,etc.Sat,Dec.14th一9a.m.5p.m.1612Ferndale,Apt.1,8004696.USEDFURCOATSandJACKETS.Goodcondition,.$30$50.Call8000436after12noon.MOVING:Mustsell.TV21,$50;AM/FMradioA/Corbattery,$15;cassettetaperecorder,$10.CallJonorPat,8000739after5p.m.orweekends.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zSHEEPSKINCOAT：man's,size42,1yearold.$85.After6p.m.,8005224.LOSTANDFOUNDFOUND:Cat,6monthsold,blackandwhitemarkings.FoundnearLindenandSouthU.Steve.8004661.LOST:Goldwirerimglassesinbrowncase.Campusarea.Reward.CallGregg8002896.FOUND:SetofkeysonTappannearHillintersection.Identifykeychain.Call8009662.FOUND:Nov.8th一AblackandwhitepuppyinPackardJewettarea.8005770.PERSONALOVERSEASJOBS一Australia,Europe,S.America,Africa.Studentsallprofessionsandoccupations,$700to$3000monthly.Expensespaid,overtime.Sightseeing.FreeinformationatSTUDENTS?UNION.THEINTERNATIONALCENTERplanstopublishabookletofstudenttraveladventures.Ifyou'dliketowriteaboutyourforeignexperiences,unusualorjustplaininteresting,callus(8009310)andaskforMikeorJanet.UNSUREWHATTODO?LifePlanningWorkshop,Dec.13th15th.BobandMargaretAtwood,8000046.ROOMMATESFEMALEROOMMATEWANTED:Ownroomnearcampus.AvailableDecember1st.Rent$300permonthuntilMarch1st.$450thereafter.CallJillfordetails,8007839.NEEDPERSONtoassumeleaseforownbedroominapt.nearcampus,$380/mo.startingJan.1st.Call8006157after5p.m.DOMESTICSERVICEEARLYHOURWAKEUPSERVICE:Forprompt,courteouswakeupservice,call8000760.HELPWANTEDBABYSITTER—MYHOMEIfyouareavailableafewhoursduringtheday,andsomeeveningstocarefor“2schoolagechildren,pleasecallGayleMoore,days8001111,eveningsandweekends8004964.PERSONSWANTEDfordeliverywork.Owntransportation.Goodpay.Apply2311E.Stadium.Office101,after9a.m.TELEPHONERECEPTIONISTWANTED.NOexperiencenecessary.Goodpay.,Apply2311E.Stadium.Office101,after9a.m.WAITRESSWANTED:10a.m.2p.m.or10:30a.m.5p.m.Applyinperson.207S.Main,CurtisRestaurant.HELPWANTEDforhousecleaning1/2dayonweekends.When一tobediscussedformutualconvenience.Goodwages.SylvanStreet.Call8002817.［语篇解读］这是刊登在英语报纸上的一些广告。5.Wherewillyoupostanoticeifyouneedsomeonetolookafteryourchildren?PERSONAL.HELPWANTED.DOMESTICSERVICE.ROOMMATES.［解析］事实细节题。从第六则HELPWANTED中的BABYSITTER可知答案选B。［答案］BAsecondhandjacketwillprobablycostyou.A.$60B.$40C.$20D.$10［解析］事实细节题。从第一则FORSALE中，发现jackets的价格在30美元50美元，所以答案选B。［答案］BTohaveyourtravelnotespublished,youmaycontact.Students'UnionGayleMooreTheInternationalCenterLifePlannin