2021年高考英语总复习专题定语从句考点考题突破课件

RevisionoftheAttributiveClause

定语从句复习Revisionof1ThemanwhoisteachingisMr.Guo.1、先行词3、从句2、关系词三要素先行词关系词从句ThemanwhoisteachingisMr2Thisisaplacewherewestudyandlive.关系词先行词从句关系词的作用指代成分

连接Thisisaplacewherewestud3回顾基础回顾基础4指代

成分关系词物

主语

宾语

人

主语

宾语人

定语物时间

主语

宾语

状语that/whichthat/which/省略who/thatwho/whom/that/省略whosethat/whichthat/which/省略when/介词+which指代成分关系词物主语宾语5指代

成分关系词地点

主语

宾语

状语原因（reason)

主语

宾语

状语方式（way)

主语

宾语

状语

where/介词+whichthat/whichthat/which/省略that/whichthat/which/省略why/for+whichthat/whichthat/which/省略that/inwhich/省略指代成分关系词主语宾语状语原因主语宾6

解题步骤第一步：确定主从句部分。第二步：确定先行词。第三步：把先行词放到从句中，看先行词在从句中作主语、宾语、定语还是状语。第四步：选定关系词。解题步骤7Ithinkagoodteacheris_______iseasygoingandtreatshisstudentsasfriends.Beijingisthe_______hasgotthechancetohostthe2008OlympicGames.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarry_____familywaspoor.Iwillneverforgetthe______Ifirstwenttoschool.Kunmingisabeautiful_______flowersareseenalltheyearround.Idon’tknowthe______manystudentslikeZhouJielun.指出先行词（即关系词）在定语从句中的成份，并填入适当的关系词：that/whowhich/thatwhosewhenwherewhysomeonecity主语anyone定语dayonthatday状语city状语inthecityreasonforthisreason状语主语指出先行词（即关系词）在定语从句中的成份，并填入适当的关系词8Isthereanything_____Icandoforyou?Thiswasoneofthemostinterestingbooks____weresoldinthisbookstore.Fearistheonlything

_____

wecandonow.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemanandbooks________interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.Whichisthecar____wasmadeinBeijing?

考点一：关系代词的使用thatthatthatthat1.先行词为不定代词

everything，little，much，all，anything，nothing，或受其修饰时，要用

that.2.当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，要用

that.3.先行词被theonly，thevery，thelast修饰时，用that.5.当要避免与疑问词which重复时，用that.that4.先行词同时指人和指物时，用that.Isthereanything_____Icand9考点一：关系代词的使用Football,______isaninterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.Languageisthemostimportanttoolwithout______peoplecan’tcommunicatewitheachother.whichwhich6.引导非限制性定语从句时，用which.

7.直接放在介词后做宾语时，用which.考点一：关系代词的使用Football,______is10（2）先行词是为anyone、those、someone、everyone、one等词时，关系词用who。宜用who不用that的情况（1）当主句是therebe句型时，关系词用who。宜用who不用that的情况111)Doyouhaveanything______youdon’tunderstand?2)Theonlything_____wecandoistogiveyousomeadvice.3)Whoistheman_____isstandingthere?4)Weknownothingaboutthepersonsandthethings______youaretalkingabout.5)Herbag,in________sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.6)Sheheardaterriblenoise，______broughtherheartintohermouth.thatthatthatwhichwhichthat1)Doyouhaveanything______12突破难点突破难点13难点归纳1、whose的用法3、关系代词和关系副词的选择2、介词+关系词4、区分定语从句和同位语从句难点归纳1、whose的用法3、关系代词和关系副词的选择14whoseIsatnexttoagirl______namewasDiana.DoyouknowMr.Smith______

storyisverymoving?Thereisaroom,_______windowfacestheriver.Thereisaroom,thewindowof______facestheriver.难点一：whose的用法whosewhosewhosewhoseIsatnexttoagirl____15难点2：介词+关系词(whom/which/whose)

1.Irecognizedtheboss__________companymysisterwasworking.2.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst________Ireallyenjoyed.inwhoseofwhichSummingup:

确定介词的方法：根据句子意思难点2：介词+关系词(whom/which/whose)161.Isthisthehouse__________Shakespearewasborn?2.Istillremembertheday__________Ifirstgotto

Paris.onwhichinwhichSummingup:

确定介词的方法：与先行词的搭配1.Isthisthehouse________173.Chinaisabeautifulcountry_________weareproud.4.Hegavemesomenovels__________Iamnotvery

familiar.ofwhichwithwhichSummingup:

确定介词的方法：与从句动词的搭配3.Chinaisabeautifulcountr18Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegree________theycanbecontrolledonpurpose.2.Therewasnobody________shecouldturninthedark.3.Hegavemesomenovels_________Iamnotfamiliar.4.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,________thepricewasveryreasonable.5.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,__________hewentontoCambridge.towhichtowhomwithwhichofwhichafterwhichHumanfacialexpressionsdiffe19难点三：关系代词和关系副词1.Istillremembertheday_____________wespentintheforest.从句还原：Wespentthedayintheforest.__________that/which/省略that/whichwhen/介词＋which先行词指代时间that/which/省略难点三：关系代词和关系副词1.Istillrememb20when从句还原：IfirstcametoBeijingontheday.__________2.Istillremembertheday______________IfirstcametoBeijing./onwhichwhen从句还原：__________2.Istill213.Thefactory______________wewillvisitislarge.4.Thefactory______________hisfatherworksislarge.where先行词指代地点that/whichwhere/介词＋whichthat/which/省略从句还原：Wewillvisitthefactory.____________________________从句还原：Hisfatherworksinthefactory./inwhichthat/which/省略3.Thefactory______________we225.Today,wewilldiscussanumberofcases_________________beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguage.where注意: case,situation,society,activity,point等都能理解为表抽象地点的词；如果它们在定语从句中作状语，用where,意思是“在某种境况下,到某种地步”。/inwhich5.Today,wewilldiscussanum23Thisisthereason____hewaslate.先行词指代地点that/whichthat/which/省略where/for＋which______________从句还原：Hewaslateforthereason.Thisisthereason__________hegave.why______________从句还原：Hegavethereason.that/whichThisisthereason____hewas24改错1.Canyoutellmetheofficethatheworks?2.ThisistheplacewhereIvisitedlastyear.wherethat改错1.Canyoutellmetheoffic251.Iwillremembertheday_____Ileftmyhometown.2.Ioftenthinkofthedays_____IspentinShanghailastsummer.3.Thisistheplace______heworks.4.Thisistheplace____wevisitedlastmonth.5.Iknowthereason____shestudiessowell.6.Thisisthereason_____hegavetotheteacherforbeinglatethismorning.whenthatwherethatwhythat1.Iwillremembertheday___26Wedon’tbelieveinthenews___________hetoldusyesterday.2.Weallhaveheardthenews_______ourteamwon.看从句是修饰前面名词还是说明其具体内容

that/which/不填that

定语从句同位语从句难点四：定语从句与同位语从句的区别Wedon’tbelieveinthenews_271.Ihavegotsomenews____youmaynothaveheard.2.Thenews____Russiahadsolvedthehostagecrisisspreadallovertheworld.

thatthat定语从句同位语从句ThenewswasthatRussiahadsolvedthehostagecrisis.Youmaynothaveheardsomenews.1.Ihavegotsomenews____yo281.Theteachers

arepresentatourclassareallexperiencedteachers.2.Isthisthelibrary_________youborrowbooksfrom?3.

MissWangistakingcareofthechild_____parentshavegonetoBeijing.4.Isawsometrees________theleaveswereblack.5.Ihaveforgottentheexactdate_____________thiscountrybecameindependent.6.____isoftenthecase,shegreetsmewithasweetsmilewheneverImeether.whosewho/thatwhich/that基础知识回顾ofwhichwhen/onwhichAs1.Theteachers291.I’llneverforgetthedays______________weworked

together.

2.I’llneverforgetthedays___________wespenttogether.

3.Iwenttotheplace

Iworkedtenyearsago.

4.Iwenttotheplace_____________Ivisitedtenyearsago.

5.Thisisthereason_____________________hewaslate.

6.Thisisthereason_____________________hegave.

when/inwhichwhichwhere/inwhichwhichwhy/forwhichthat/which几种易混的情况及物动词及物动词及物动词1.I’llneverforgetthedays__303.______isknowntoall,heisthebeststudent.4.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,_____surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.Aswhich难点一：as的用法as\that\which1.Itissuchabigstone_____nobodycanlift.2.Itissuchabigstone_____nobodycanliftit.asthat定语从句结果状语从句3.______isknowntoall,he31难点一：as的用法解题技巧?当主句中出现such或so时,看后面从句是否缺主语或宾语:(1)缺主语或宾语,从句前用as(2)不缺主语和宾语,从句前用that做题技巧?2.as与which引导非限制性定语从句都能指代整句内容，但定语从句位于句首时，常能用

as,意为“正如、恰如”。which多放在主句后，意为“这一点”。难点一：as的用法解题技巧?当主句中出现such或so时323、as引导的从句有“正如”、“正像”之意，而which则无此意。常用句型有：asweallknow,asisknowntoall,aseverybodycansee,asisexpected,Asisknown/said/reported/told/weallknow等。如：Asweallknow,paperwasfirstmadeinChina.

Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish.3、as引导的从句有“正如”、“正像”之意，而which则无33模拟训练1.Heissuchalazyman_____nobodywantstoworkwith______.A.as;himB.that;/C.as;/D.whom;him2.____hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth. A.That B.It C.As D.What3.Acontainerweighsmoreafterairisputin,____provesthatairhasweight. A.as B.it C.where D.which模拟训练1.Heissuchalazyman_341.I’vecometothepoint_______Ican’tstandhim.2.Thecountryisinthe

situation_______awarwillbreakoutatanytime.3.Therearesome

cases

_______studentsobviouslyknowtheschoolrulesbutdon’tobeythemwhere引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是表示地点的名词，但也有特殊情况。难点二：一些特殊词之后的where解析：如果定语从句分别修饰point,situation,part,condition和case等表示抽象意义的词，常用where引导，意思是“到了某种地步，在某种境况中”。wherewherewhere1.I’vecometothepoint____351.Wearetryingtoreachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when2.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?---Yes,there’sonepoint____wemustinsiston.A.whyB.whereC.howD./做题要灵活：要分析句子成分，选择恰当的关系词。模拟训练1.Wearetryingtoreachapoi363.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer____sheneededtodecidewhattodo. A.that B.what C.which D.where4.Occasionsarequiterare_____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids. A.who B.which C.why D.when模拟训练3.Aftergraduationshereache371.Itisthelibrary_____Iborrowedthebook.2.Itisfromthislibrary____Iborrowedthebook.where定语从句that强调句型综合考查一：定语从句与强调句难点三.综合考查

近年来，高考对定语从句和其它从句如：强调句、名词性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越来越多，这就要求考生有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力。温馨提示解题技巧?去掉Itis/was…that…看句子是否通顺1.Itisthelibrary_____Iborr383.---WheredidyoulastseeMr.Smith?---Itwasinthehotel____Ilived.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when模拟训练4.Itwasfromonlyafewsupplies___________shehadboughtinthevillage______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.that/which/不填that1.ItwasOctober_____wemetforthefirsttime.2.ItwasinOctober_____wemetforthefirsttime.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.whileCA3.---WheredidyoulastseeM39综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句1.Wedon’tbelieveinthenews_________hetoldusyesterday.2.Weallhaveheardthenews_______ourteamwon.thatthat/which/不填that/which同位语从句定语从句解题技巧?看从句是修饰前面名词还是说明其具体内容综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句1.Wedon’tbe40模拟训练Lastnight,Idreamedadream______Iwasadmittedintoakeyuniversity.Ihopethedream______Idreamedlastnightwillcometrue. A.that B.whichAA/B模拟训练Lastnight,Idreamedad41Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof____mykidswillneedforthecomingseason. A.why B.what C.that D.which2.Formanycitiesintheworld,of_____NewYorkisanexample,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther. A.them B.what C.that D.which综合考查三：定语从句与宾语从句介+which/whom与介词后的宾从解题技巧?分析句子结构宾语从句定语从句Beforethesalesstart,Imake42模拟训练Thewayhediditwasdifferent____wewereusedto. A.inwhich B.inwhat C.fromwhat D.fromwhich2.Heisamanofrichexperience,_____muchcanbelearned. A.who B.it C.fromwhom D.fromwhich模拟训练Thewayhediditwasdif43综合考查四：定语从句与地点状语从句1.Youshouldleavethetoy________youcanfindit.2.Istillrememberthebusstop__________Icameacrossyou.wherewhere/inwhich解题技巧?看有没有地点名词地点状语从句定语从句综合考查四：定语从句与地点状语从句1.Youshould44模拟训练1.--Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?--Headvisedmetolive____theairisfresher.A.inwhere B.inwhich C.theplacewhere D.where2.Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace_____,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.A.inwhich B.thereC.which D.what模拟训练1.--Mom,whatdidyourd45对比训练与巩固对比训练与巩固461.Weshouldgototheplace_____wearemostneeded.2.Weshouldgototheplace_____needsusmost.A.itB.whereC.thatD.whatBC对比训练1.Weshouldgototheplace_47

1.ItwasOctober_____wemetinDamiaoforthefirsttime.2.ItwasinOctober_____wemetinDamiaoforthefirsttime.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.whileCA对比训练1.ItwasOctober_____wemet48

1.Heissuchagoodteacher_____wealllikehim.2.Heissuchagoodteacher_____wealllike.A.whomB.thatC.asD.whichBC1.Heissuchagoodteache49

Thenewscame__1__theBritishQueen’smothercelebratedher101thbirthdayingoodhealth,__2__isn’tsurprising,becauseshelivesaneasylifeandgetsthebestmedicalcare.A.that;whichB.which;whichC.that;thatD.when;asThenewscame__1__theBriti50能力提升能力提升51

学习定语从句必须要清楚它的的来源、位置、引导词、意思理解和翻译方法.还要记住它的特殊用法归纳一：来源例：请把下列单句合成复合句1.MadameCurieisoneofthegreatestscientistsintheworld.Sheisadmiredbymanypeople.MadameCuriewhoisadmiredbymanypeopleisoneofthegreatestscientistsintheworld.定语从句学习归纳学习定语从句必须要清楚它的的来源、位置、引导词、意思理52Thankyou!Thankyou!53完成语法练习（导学案）Homework完成语法练习（导学案）Homework54Thankyou!Thankyou!55

RevisionoftheAttributiveClause

定语从句复习Revisionof56ThemanwhoisteachingisMr.Guo.1、先行词3、从句2、关系词三要素先行词关系词从句ThemanwhoisteachingisMr57Thisisaplacewherewestudyandlive.关系词先行词从句关系词的作用指代成分

连接Thisisaplacewherewestud58回顾基础回顾基础59指代

成分关系词物

主语

宾语

人

主语

宾语人

定语物时间

主语

宾语

状语that/whichthat/which/省略who/thatwho/whom/that/省略whosethat/whichthat/which/省略when/介词+which指代成分关系词物主语宾语60指代

成分关系词地点

主语

宾语

状语原因（reason)

主语

宾语

状语方式（way)

主语

宾语

状语

where/介词+whichthat/whichthat/which/省略that/whichthat/which/省略why/for+whichthat/whichthat/which/省略that/inwhich/省略指代成分关系词主语宾语状语原因主语宾61

解题步骤第一步：确定主从句部分。第二步：确定先行词。第三步：把先行词放到从句中，看先行词在从句中作主语、宾语、定语还是状语。第四步：选定关系词。解题步骤62Ithinkagoodteacheris_______iseasygoingandtreatshisstudentsasfriends.Beijingisthe_______hasgotthechancetohostthe2008OlympicGames.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarry_____familywaspoor.Iwillneverforgetthe______Ifirstwenttoschool.Kunmingisabeautiful_______flowersareseenalltheyearround.Idon’tknowthe______manystudentslikeZhouJielun.指出先行词（即关系词）在定语从句中的成份，并填入适当的关系词：that/whowhich/thatwhosewhenwherewhysomeonecity主语anyone定语dayonthatday状语city状语inthecityreasonforthisreason状语主语指出先行词（即关系词）在定语从句中的成份，并填入适当的关系词63Isthereanything_____Icandoforyou?Thiswasoneofthemostinterestingbooks____weresoldinthisbookstore.Fearistheonlything

_____

wecandonow.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemanandbooks________interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.Whichisthecar____wasmadeinBeijing?

考点一：关系代词的使用thatthatthatthat1.先行词为不定代词

everything，little，much，all，anything，nothing，或受其修饰时，要用

that.2.当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，要用

that.3.先行词被theonly，thevery，thelast修饰时，用that.5.当要避免与疑问词which重复时，用that.that4.先行词同时指人和指物时，用that.Isthereanything_____Icand64考点一：关系代词的使用Football,______isaninterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.Languageisthemostimportanttoolwithout______peoplecan’tcommunicatewitheachother.whichwhich6.引导非限制性定语从句时，用which.

7.直接放在介词后做宾语时，用which.考点一：关系代词的使用Football,______is65（2）先行词是为anyone、those、someone、everyone、one等词时，关系词用who。宜用who不用that的情况（1）当主句是therebe句型时，关系词用who。宜用who不用that的情况661)Doyouhaveanything______youdon’tunderstand?2)Theonlything_____wecandoistogiveyousomeadvice.3)Whoistheman_____isstandingthere?4)Weknownothingaboutthepersonsandthethings______youaretalkingabout.5)Herbag,in________sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.6)Sheheardaterriblenoise，______broughtherheartintohermouth.thatthatthatwhichwhichthat1)Doyouhaveanything______67突破难点突破难点68难点归纳1、whose的用法3、关系代词和关系副词的选择2、介词+关系词4、区分定语从句和同位语从句难点归纳1、whose的用法3、关系代词和关系副词的选择69whoseIsatnexttoagirl______namewasDiana.DoyouknowMr.Smith______

storyisverymoving?Thereisaroom,_______windowfacestheriver.Thereisaroom,thewindowof______facestheriver.难点一：whose的用法whosewhosewhosewhoseIsatnexttoagirl____70难点2：介词+关系词(whom/which/whose)

1.Irecognizedtheboss__________companymysisterwasworking.2.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst________Ireallyenjoyed.inwhoseofwhichSummingup:

确定介词的方法：根据句子意思难点2：介词+关系词(whom/which/whose)711.Isthisthehouse__________Shakespearewasborn?2.Istillremembertheday__________Ifirstgotto

Paris.onwhichinwhichSummingup:

确定介词的方法：与先行词的搭配1.Isthisthehouse________723.Chinaisabeautifulcountry_________weareproud.4.Hegavemesomenovels__________Iamnotvery

familiar.ofwhichwithwhichSummingup:

确定介词的方法：与从句动词的搭配3.Chinaisabeautifulcountr73Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegree________theycanbecontrolledonpurpose.2.Therewasnobody________shecouldturninthedark.3.Hegavemesomenovels_________Iamnotfamiliar.4.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,________thepricewasveryreasonable.5.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,__________hewentontoCambridge.towhichtowhomwithwhichofwhichafterwhichHumanfacialexpressionsdiffe74难点三：关系代词和关系副词1.Istillremembertheday_____________wespentintheforest.从句还原：Wespentthedayintheforest.__________that/which/省略that/whichwhen/介词＋which先行词指代时间that/which/省略难点三：关系代词和关系副词1.Istillrememb75when从句还原：IfirstcametoBeijingontheday.__________2.Istillremembertheday______________IfirstcametoBeijing./onwhichwhen从句还原：__________2.Istill763.Thefactory______________wewillvisitislarge.4.Thefactory______________hisfatherworksislarge.where先行词指代地点that/whichwhere/介词＋whichthat/which/省略从句还原：Wewillvisitthefactory.____________________________从句还原：Hisfatherworksinthefactory./inwhichthat/which/省略3.Thefactory______________we775.Today,wewilldiscussanumberofcases_________________beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguage.where注意: case,situation,society,activity,point等都能理解为表抽象地点的词；如果它们在定语从句中作状语，用where,意思是“在某种境况下,到某种地步”。/inwhich5.Today,wewilldiscussanum78Thisisthereason____hewaslate.先行词指代地点that/whichthat/which/省略where/for＋which______________从句还原：Hewaslateforthereason.Thisisthereason__________hegave.why______________从句还原：Hegavethereason.that/whichThisisthereason____hewas79改错1.Canyoutellmetheofficethatheworks?2.ThisistheplacewhereIvisitedlastyear.wherethat改错1.Canyoutellmetheoffic801.Iwillremembertheday_____Ileftmyhometown.2.Ioftenthinkofthedays_____IspentinShanghailastsummer.3.Thisistheplace______heworks.4.Thisistheplace____wevisitedlastmonth.5.Iknowthereason____shestudiessowell.6.Thisisthereason_____hegavetotheteacherforbeinglatethismorning.whenthatwherethatwhythat1.Iwillremembertheday___81Wedon’tbelieveinthenews___________hetoldusyesterday.2.Weallhaveheardthenews_______ourteamwon.看从句是修饰前面名词还是说明其具体内容

that/which/不填that

定语从句同位语从句难点四：定语从句与同位语从句的区别Wedon’tbelieveinthenews_821.Ihavegotsomenews____youmaynothaveheard.2.Thenews____Russiahadsolvedthehostagecrisisspreadallovertheworld.

thatthat定语从句同位语从句ThenewswasthatRussiahadsolvedthehostagecrisis.Youmaynothaveheardsomenews.1.Ihavegotsomenews____yo831.Theteachers

arepresentatourclassareallexperiencedteachers.2.Isthisthelibrary_________youborrowbooksfrom?3.

MissWangistakingcareofthechild_____parentshavegonetoBeijing.4.Isawsometrees________theleaveswereblack.5.Ihaveforgottentheexactdate_____________thiscountrybecameindependent.6.____isoftenthecase,shegreetsmewithasweetsmilewheneverImeether.whosewho/thatwhich/that基础知识回顾ofwhichwhen/onwhichAs1.Theteachers841.I’llneverforgetthedays______________weworked

together.

2.I’llneverforgetthedays___________wespenttogether.

3.Iwenttotheplace

Iworkedtenyearsago.

4.Iwenttotheplace_____________Ivisitedtenyearsago.

5.Thisisthereason_____________________hewaslate.

6.Thisisthereason_____________________hegave.

when/inwhichwhichwhere/inwhichwhichwhy/forwhichthat/which几种易混的情况及物动词及物动词及物动词1.I’llneverforgetthedays__853.______isknowntoall,heisthebeststudent.4.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,_____surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.Aswhich难点一：as的用法as\that\which1.Itissuchabigstone_____nobodycanlift.2.Itissuchabigstone_____nobodycanliftit.asthat定语从句结果状语从句3.______isknowntoall,he86难点一：as的用法解题技巧?当主句中出现such或so时,看后面从句是否缺主语或宾语:(1)缺主语或宾语,从句前用as(2)不缺主语和宾语,从句前用that做题技巧?2.as与which引导非限制性定语从句都能指代整句内容，但定语从句位于句首时，常能用

as,意为“正如、恰如”。which多放在主句后，意为“这一点”。难点一：as的用法解题技巧?当主句中出现such或so时873、as引导的从句有“正如”、“正像”之意，而which则无此意。常用句型有：asweallknow,asisknowntoall,aseverybodycansee,asisexpected,Asisknown/said/reported/told/weallknow等。如：Asweallknow,paperwasfirstmadeinChina.

Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish.3、as引导的从句有“正如”、“正像”之意，而which则无88模拟训练1.Heissuchalazyman_____nobodywantstoworkwith______.A.as;himB.that;/C.as;/D.whom;him2.____hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth. A.That B.It C.As D.What3.Acontainerweighsmoreafterairisputin,____provesthatairhasweight. A.as B.it C.where D.which模拟训练1.Heissuchalazyman_891.I’vecometothepoint_______Ican’tstandhim.2.Thecountryisinthe

situation_______awarwillbreakoutatanytime.3.Therearesome

cases

_______studentsobviouslyknowtheschoolrulesbutdon’tobeythemwhere引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是表示地点的名词，但也有特殊情况。难点二：一些特殊词之后的where解析：如果定语从句分别修饰point,situation,part,condition和case等表示抽象意义的词，常用where引导，意思是“到了某种地步，在某种境况中”。wherewherewhere1.I’vecometothepoint____901.Wearetryingtoreachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when2.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?---Yes,there’sonepoint____wemustinsiston.A.whyB.whereC.howD./做题要灵活：要分析句子成分，选择恰当的关系词。模拟训练1.Wearetryingtoreachapoi913.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer____sheneededtodecidewhattodo. A.that B.what C.which D.where4.Occasionsarequiterare_____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids. A.who B.which C.why D.when模拟训练3.Aftergraduationshereache921.Itisthelibrary_____Iborrowedthebook.2.Itisfromthislibrary____Iborrowedthebook.where定语从句that强调句型综合考查一：定语从句与强调句难点三.综合考查

近年来，高考对定语从句和其它从句如：强调句、名词性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越来越多，这就要求考生有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力。温馨提示解题技巧?去掉Itis/was…that…看句子是否通顺1.Itisthelibrary_____Iborr933.---WheredidyoulastseeMr.Smith?---Itwasinthehotel____Ilived.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when模拟训练4.Itwasfromonlyafewsupplies___________shehadboughtinthevillage______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.that/which/不填that1.ItwasOctober_____wemetforthefirsttime.2.ItwasinOctober_____wemetforthefirsttime.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.whileCA3.---WheredidyoulastseeM94综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句1.Wedon’tbelieveinthenews_________hetoldusyesterday.2.Weallhaveheardthenews_______ourteamwon.t