(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件 必修3 Unit 3 (含详解)

必修三Unit3

TheMillionPoundBankNote1话题词句•晨读晚诵2

必备知识•探究提升3

核心素养•重点突破4

高效演练•素能提升话题词句•

晨读晚诵1．masterpiecen．__________2．_________adj.生动的；逼真的3．____________adj.创造性的；有创意的4．charactern．______________5．______________vt.鉴赏；欣赏；感激6．beadaptedfrom______________7．_____________________以……为背景8．widenone'shorizons__________________代表作vivid

creative

角色；人物appreciate

改编自……

besetin...

开阔某人的眼界9．appealtosb.____________10．wintheNoblePrizeinLiterature____________________11．______________________________对……有影响12．leavesb.adeepimpression________________________13．________________________爱上；喜欢上14．_________________以……为基础15．puton______________吸引某人获得诺贝尔文学奖haveaneffecton...

给某人留下深刻的印象fallinlovewith

bebasedon

演出；上演1．We_____________________theimportanceofreading_____________.读书的重要性，我们再怎么强调也不为过。2．I_________________________________reading.我从阅读中获益良多。3．_____________________________areliterarybooks,especiallythosewrittenbyfamouswriters.最令我感兴趣的是文学书，尤其是名家作品。cannotemphasize

toomuch

benefitagreatdealfrom

Whatinterestsmemost

必备知识•

探究提升1.__________vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊2.____________n.信封

3._________n.(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色4.________vt.发现；认出

n.斑点；污点；地点5.___________vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有

n.说明；理由；计算；账目6.________vt.&vi.寻找；探索；寻求wander

envelope

scene

spot

account

seek

7.____________n.反面；对立面

adj.相反的；相违的8.__________n.礼貌；举止；方式9.__________adv.真正地；确实；实在10._________vi.凝视；盯着看11._________n.过错；缺点；故障12.__________n.数量contrary

manner

indeed

stare

fault

amount

1.Theyare___________(寻找)themostreasonabledietwhichwilldogoodtotheirhealth.2.Mysister'stasteindressesis____________(相反的)tomyown.3.Heisalwaysfinding_________(过错)withme,whichmakesmeverysad.4.Thegirlis___________(stare)atthestrangerwithhereyeswideopen.5.Sofar,huge___________(amount)ofmoneyhavebeenspentonhisslimminggym.6.Themomentthefamoussingerturneduponthestage,thefanscouldn'thelp_____________(scream)．seeking

contrary

fault

staring

amounts

screaming

7.Ilovethismovieverymuch,andthoseaction__________(scene)makemyheartjump.8.John__________________(wander)inthepavementalonewhenhesawaservantcominguptohim.scenes

waswandering

1._________n.小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的→____________n.小说家2._____________n．奇遇；冒险→_______________adj.冒险的3.__________vt.&vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照→______________n．许可4.___________n.耐性，忍耐→__________adj.能忍耐的；有耐心的n.病人，患者→_____________adv.耐心地；有毅力地novel

novelist

adventure

adventurous

permit

permission

patience

patient

patiently

5.________________adj.难以置信的→______________adj.可信的→__________n.信念；信仰6.________adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→__________adv.粗鲁地→____________n.粗鲁unbelievable

believable

belief

rude

rudely

rudeness

1.Iwillcomeafterthemeetingiftime___________，

butIshouldaskformyheadmaster's______________first.(permit)2.Althoughthepatientwasoutof____________，

thenursewasstill___________withherworkanddidit_____________.(patience)3.Itwas________ofyoutoinjurehispridelastnight，soyoumustofferhimanapologyforyour____________.(rude)4.Asweallknow,MoYan,afamous____________，

wonNobelLiteraturePrizeandwrotemanyexcellent__________.(novel)permits

permission

patience

patient

patiently

rude

rudeness

novelist

novels

联想积累：1．“过失”与“冲突”相关词一览①faultn．

过错②argumentn．

争吵；争论③quarreln．

争吵；吵架④conflictn．

冲突⑤mistaken．

错误2．“允许”与“禁止”相关词聚焦①permitv．&n．

允许；许可证②permissionn．

允许；许可③allowvt.

允许④forbidvt.

禁止⑤banvt.&n．

禁止；禁令3．与“金融”相关的高频单词荟萃①accountn．

账目；账户②budgetn．

预算(案)③capitaln. 资金；资本④chequen．

支票⑤interestn．

利息Ⅱ.重点短语语境助记写准记牢1._____________抚养；培养；教育；提出2._____________凝视；盯着看3.________________是……的原因；解释4._____________________与此相反；正相反5._____________前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说；开始做6.________________偶然；无意中；不小心7.________________________许多；大量bringup

stareat

accountfor

onthecontrary

goahead

byaccident

alargeamountof

8.___________________冒险9.____________衣衫褴褛10.___________关于；至于11.___________________________发自内心12.________________打赌13.__________________在现场14.___________________________事实上takeachance

inrags

asfor

fromthebottomofone'sheart

makeabet

onthescene

asamatteroffact

语境运用1.___________________________，

it'snormalforstudentstofeelnervousorstressedoutbeforeanimportantexamination.2.Successinlifedoesn'thappen________________.It'stheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhatyou'vesetouttodo.3.Heseemstobegivingtheimpressionthathedidn'tenjoyhimselfinParis._____________________，hehadawonderfultime.4.Thisafternoon,justasIwasdoingmybusiness,amandressed____________steppedintomyshopandbeggedmeforsomemoney.

Asamatteroffact

byaccident

Onthecontrary

inrags

5.DavidwenttoAustraliaforhisholidaylastweek,which__________________hisabsencefromLinda'sbirthdayparty.6.Accordingtothereport,_______________cellphoneforlongperiodsoftimewilldamageoureyesightgradually.7.Shedidnotwantherparentstohelphertodoit,soshejust_______________anddiditbyherself.8.William____________________byhisgrandparentsandhehasacloserelationshipwiththemnow.accountedfor

staringat

wentahead

wasbroughtup

联想积累：1．“v.＋for”高频短语聚焦①accountfor

解释；占(比例)②applyfor

申请③callfor

要求；需要④carefor

喜欢⑤answerfor

负责⑥arrangefor

安排⑦leavefor 出发去⑧hopefor

希望；期望2．“takea(n)＋n.”一览①takeachance 冒险②takeabreak 休息一下③takeaseat 就座④takeashower

淋浴；洗澡⑤takeanexam

参加考试⑥takeanexample

举例；示范⑦takeanap

小睡一会儿⑧takeaphoto

拍照Ⅲ.经典句式运用速记foundmyselfsurrounded

ItwaswhenIfeltlonelythat

wasworkinginthelabwhen

核心素养•

重点突破1．scenen．(戏剧)

场；现场；场面；情景thesceneofthecrime/accident犯罪/事故现场behindthescenes暗中；秘密地；幕后appear/comeonthescene出现；到场；在场onthescene在现场；当场setthescene提供条件；(为……)做好准备scene有“场景；场面；地点”的含义，后接定语从句，且关系词在定语从句中作状语时，一般用关系副词where或inwhich来引导。scene指都市景观或室内陈设，还可指舞台场面或部分布景，常包括人、事、物的活动在内，是可数名词scenery指山、河、湖、海等自然景观，尤指乡间景色；也可指舞台全部，是不可数名词view指从远处或高处看到的风景，常指一个人的视野。have/getagoodviewof...“能清楚地看到……的景色”完成句子。①(全国卷Ⅱ)He'sthefunnieststand－upcomedianon______________________.他是喜剧舞台上最滑稽的单人表演的喜剧演员。②Suchdecisionsaremade_______________________，withoutpublicknowledge.这样的决定都是背着公众秘密做出的。③BythetimeI________________________，

itwasallover.我来到时，一切都结束了。thecomedyscene

behindthescenes

cameonthescene

④(牛津高阶)Firefighterswere__________________immediately.消防队立刻赶到现场。单句语法填空。⑤Onreceivingthecall，thepolicerushedtothescene，_________abigfirehappened.选词填空(scene/view/scenery)。⑥Fromthetopofthehillyouhaveanice________ofthewholecity.⑦The___________inthemountainsisverybeautiful.⑧(牛津高阶)Themovieopenswitha_________inaNewYorkapartment.onthescene

where

view

scenery

scene

2．permitv．允许；容许；许可n．许可证；执照；通行证permissionn．[U]允许；许可(1)permitdoingsth.允许做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事Time/Weatherpermitting时间/天气允许的话(2)anentrypermit入境证adriver's/drivingpermit驾驶执照(3)with/withoutsb.'spermission得到允许/未经允许askforpermission请求允许用法和permit相同(即其后既可以接动名词，又可以接不定式的复合结构)的其他动词还有：encourage,allow,advise,recommend,forbid等。单句语法填空。①(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Thegovernmenthasalreadypermittedthecompany__________(use)specialmaterialstomakeiteasierforthevehicletofly.②(全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter_____________(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.③(2018·江苏卷)It'sstrangethatheshouldhavetakenthebookswithouttheowner's______________(permit)．④Therulesoftheschooldonotpermit___________(park)neartheschoolgate.touse

permitted

permission

parking

单句写作。⑤(广东高考书面表达)时间允许的话，我希望有更多的业余时间与朋友在一起以至于我们有更好的关系。___________________________________________，

Iexpecttohavemoresparetimetospendwithmyfriendssothatwecan_________________________________.Timepermitting(＝Iftimepermits)

haveabetterrelationship

3．spotvt.发现；注意到；认出n．斑点；污点；地点(1)onthespot(＝onthescene)当场；当下putsb.onthespot使某人尴尬；使某人为难ascenic/historicspot风景名胜/古迹(2)bespottedwithsth.满是……污点；散布，点缀spotsb.do/doingsth.看到某人(正在)做某事完成句子。①(牛津高阶)Neighboursspotted_________________outofthehouse.邻居们发现有烟从这所房子里冒出来。②Theyellowfields_______________________redpoppies.黄色的田野点缀着红色的罂粟花。smokecoming

werespottedwith

③(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)Inaddition,therearefamousartistswhowillperformhowtocutpaper_________________.此外，一些著名艺术家现场表演如何剪纸。④Shewaswearingablackskirtwith________________.她穿着一条黑底白点的裙子。单句语法填空。⑤Morethantenpolicementurnedupatthespot_________theaccidenthappened.⑥(全国卷Ⅰ)Ontheway,wespottedaman___________(hold)apieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.FamilytoFeed.”onthespot

whitespots

where

holding

4．accountvt.&vi.认为；说明；总计有n．说明；理由；计算；账目；报道(1)accountfor说明(原因)；作出(解释)；占(数量、比例)(2)onaccountof因为；由于onnoaccount绝不(位于句首，句子用部分倒装结构)(3)oaccount＝takeaccountof...＝oconsideration考虑到……；顾及……(4)keepanaccountof记录；记载giveanaccountof报道；叙述；说明“绝不”的其他表达：(1)innocase

(2)bynomeans(3)atnotime

(4)innoway(5)under/innocircumstances用account的相关短语完成下列片段。Darling,yousaidyoucouldn'tunderstandwhyIwassodepressed.Lastmonth,Iwenttothebank,ready①______________________________(开一个银行账户)．But②__________thelowinterests_________________(考虑到),Ichangedmymind.IboughtahousewiththemoneyIhadsavedforyears；however,③___________________(由于)thenewpolicy,thepriceofthehousewentdownsharply.That④__________________(解释)mybeingsodisappointed.SoIdecidedthat⑤___________________(决不)didIbuyanythingthatIdidn'tneed.toopenabankaccount

taking

intoaccount

onaccountof

accountedfor

onnoaccount

单句写作。(浙江高考书面表达)我真诚地希望你考虑我的建议。⑥Isincerelyhopethatyouwill__________________________________________.(account)takemyadviceintoaccount/takeaccountofmyadvice

5．seekvt.(sought,sought)

寻找；探索；寻求seekfame/help求名/助seekone'shome回家seekone'sfortune去闯天下；外出寻找发财的机会seeksth.fromsb.向某人寻求某事seektodosth.(＝try/attempttodosth.)试图/企图做某事seekshelterfromrain寻找避雨的地方完成句子。①(江苏高考)Chimpsinthewild______________forthemselves.野生大猩猩为自己寻找食物。②(四川高考)Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,__________________yourdreams.你们的生活足够忙了，要做作业、做运动、交朋友、追寻梦想。seekfood

seekingafter

③(牛津高阶)Shemanagedtocalmhimdownand_________________aneighbour.她设法使他平静下来，然后向一位邻居求助。④(江苏高考)Theyactively________________partofa“we”，agroupthatintendstoworktowardasharedgoal.他们积极地试图成为“我们”——一个为了完成共同的目标而合作的集体中的一员。seekhelpfrom

seektobe

6．faultn．责任；过错；缺点vt.对……挑毛病findfault(with)挑剔；找(……的)茬；对……吹毛求疵atfault有责任；有错It'sone'sfault.是某人的错。fault多指性格上的弱点，行为上的过失，强调因过失导致的应负的责任mistake指“错误，误会，误解”，多指缺乏正确理解造成行动上或认识上的错误weakness指弱点或不足之处，是通用词，很少具有特殊的词义色彩完成句子。①Heissuchamanwhoisalways_______________________________________(老是挑别人的毛病)．②“Idon'tthink____________________(是我的错)thattheTVblewup.Ijustturnediton,that'sall，”

saidtheboy.③Ifyou________________________(犯了错误),don'tbeafraidofhavingthempointedout.④Weshouldknowour______________________________(优点和缺点)andthinkwhatcouldbedoneaboutthem.findingfaultwithotherpeople

it'smyfault

havemademistakes

strengthsandweaknesses

1．bringup抚养；培养；教育；提出bringabout引起；带来；产生bringdown使倒下；降低；减少bringin引进；赚得；收(庄稼)bringback使记起；归还；恢复bringout揭露；显示；解释；出版bring...undercontrol使……得到控制bring...toastop使……停下bring...toanend使……结束写出下列句中bringup的含义。①Thesearemattersthatyoucanbringupinthecommittee.________②Wearebroughtuptorespectothers.________③Herparentsdiedwhenshewasababyandshewasbroughtupbyheraunt.______________④Hewassosickthathebroughtupeverything.________提出教育养育；抚养呕吐完成句子。⑤Hewasbornand____________________________(在美国长大)．⑥Thefilm_________________________(使我想起)thehourswhenIwastakengoodcareofinafarawayvillage.⑦Withthehelpofthefirefighters,thebigforestfire_______________________(被控制)．⑧TheInternet_______________________________________(带来巨大变化)inthewaywework.broughtupinAmerica

broughtbacktome

wasbroughtundercontrol

hasbroughtaboutgreatchanges

用bring短语完成下列片段。⑨Theplanhe_______________has_________________thecostsofproductionand_____________alotofprofit，which_________thecompany__________________.他提出的方案降低了生产成本，带来了巨大的利润，从而使公司恢复了生机。broughtup

broughtdown

broughtin

brought

backtolife

2．takeachance冒险takeachance(＝takeone'schance＝takechances)冒险；碰运气bychance/accident偶然；碰巧miss/lose/seizethechance错过/失去/抓住机会Chancesare(that)...可能性是……Thereisnochancethat...不可能……完成句子。①(江苏高考)Shehasamentaltoughnessthatdidnotcomeabout___________________(偶然)．②Tomregretted____________________________________________________(失去获得奖学金的机会)．③I'mnotsureofbeatinghim,butletme___________________(碰碰运气)．bychance/accident

havingmissedthechanceofwinningascholarship

takeachance

④_______________________________________________________________(不可能)itwillraintoday.⑤(四川高考)Chinesescientistsrecently_____________________________(有一个机会去研究)awildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Thereisnochance/possibilitythat(＝Itisimpossiblethat)

hadachancetostudy

3．goahead前进；先走；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说；请说；请做；干吧；开始吧goagainst反对；不利于；与……相背gowithout没有……也行；将就……goout外出；(灯、火)熄灭goover仔细检查；复习gothrough仔细查看；遭受；经历goafter追求；设法获得gowrong出毛病完成句子。①(天津高考)Idoubtedit,butlethim_____________，

forIhadnothingtolose.我怀疑(他所说的话)，但我还是让他去修了，因为我没有什么可失去的。②—DoyoumindifIsmokehere?——你介意我在这里抽烟吗？—_____________.——请吧。③___________________yourstory;weareallears.开始讲你的故事吧，我们洗耳恭听。goahead

Goahead

Goaheadwith

④Thefamoussinger'sbehavior_________________socialmoralityandlaw.这位著名歌手的行为违反了社会道德和法律。⑤There'snomoneyforaholiday;we'llhaveto_______________.没钱去度假了，我们只好将就着不度假了。⑥Youcanhavewhatyouwant,onlyifyouwill_____________it.你能拥有你所想要的，只要你愿意去追求它。goesagainst

gowithout

goafter

4．Indeed,sir.Ihopeyou'llcomeherewheneveryoulike.事实上，先生。希望你随时光临。本句中的whenever引导让步状语从句，相当于nomatterwhen，意为“在任何时候，无论何时”。(1)whatever/whoever/whichever既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，引导让步状语从句时相当于nomatterwhat/who/which。(2)however用作连接副词，相当于nomatterhow，引导让步状语从句，意为“不管怎样，无论如何”，从句结构为：however＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语。完成句子。①Pleasecomeandseeme_________________________________________(你方便的时候)．②Themanagerhasdecidedtoofferthejobto_______________________________(有责任心的人)．③__________________________________(无论我给他提什么建议),hejustdidwhathewantedtodo.④Ifweworkwithastrongwill,we'llovercomeanydifficulty,____________________________(无论有多么大)．wheneveritisconvenienttoyou

whoeverhasasenseofresponsibility

WhateveradviceIgavehim

howevergreatitis(＝it

maybe)

5．ThenextmorningI'djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。此句中的when为并列连词，意为“正在这时(突然)”。类似常见的句型：hadjust/hardlydone...when...刚做完……这时……bedoing...when...正在做……这时……beabouttodo...when...正要做……这时……beonthepointofdoing...when...正要做……这时……beonthewayto...when...正在……这时……完成句子。①He___________________________________________(正要转身离开)whensomeonepattedhimontheshoulder.②We_________________________________(正在湖中游泳)whenastormcame.③I_________________________________________________________(刚开始欣赏画)whentheteachersaiditwastimetoleavethemuseum.wasabouttoturnroundandleave

wereswimminginthelake

hadjust/hardlystartedtoadmirethepainting

单句语法填空。④(2017·天津改编)I________________(drive)downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.解析：考查句型中的时态。was/weredoing...when...“正在做某事，就在这时(突然)……”。wasdriving

6．Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.嗯，夜晚来临的时候，我发现自己被一阵强风刮进了海里。“findsb./sth.＋过去分词”结构表示“发现……被……”，过去分词在句中作宾语补足语。单句语法填空。①Dickfoundhimself___________(walk)inthedirectionofMike'shouse.②Peter,whowasusuallyshy,foundhimself___________(talk)tothegirls.③Ioftenheardthepoem___________(recite)．④Agroupofchildrenwerefound___________(play)ontheplayground.⑤(牛津高阶)Isuddenlyfoundmyself___________(run)downthestreet.⑥(全国卷Ⅰ)Theythenheardawoman'svoice__________(come)fromthewrecked(毁坏的)vehicle.walking

talking

recited

playing

running

coming

高效演练•

素能提升Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．—Jackcan'tconcentrateonhislessonsrecently.—Yes,thatmightaccount_______hislowscoreinthelasttest.解析：句意：——最近杰克不集中精力学习。——是的，这可能是他上次考试得分低的原因。accountfor...“解释，是……的原因”，符合句意。2．TherealizationoftheChinesedreamwon'taffectdreamsofothercountries.______thecontrary,ithelpsthemrealizetheirowndreams.解析：句意：中国梦的实现不会影响其他国家的梦想，相反地，这会帮助他们实现梦想。由句意可知应填on。onthecontrary，意为“相反地”。for

On

3．____________Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.解析：考查让步状语从句。句意：无论何时我要进行演讲，在开始前我都会极其紧张。4．(2017·北京卷)Manyairlinesnowallowpassengers_____________(print)theirboardingpassesonlinetosavetheirvaluabletime.解析：toprint考查allowsb.todosth.结构。句意：现在很多航空公司允许乘客在网上打印登机牌以节约他们宝贵的时间。Whenever

toprint

5．Theprofessorthoughtthattheideatheyoungengineerbrought______wasworthconsidering.解析：句意：教授认为那位年轻的工程师提出的想法值得考虑。分析句子结构可知，“theyoungengineer________”是定语从句，修饰先行词theidea，且根据句意可知，bringup“提出”符合句意。6．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Themovieisset______asmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclosedown.解析：in句意：这部电影以一个唯一的一座电影剧院准备关闭的小镇为背景。besetin...“以……为背景”。up

in

7．“Everytimeyoueatasweet,drinkgreentea.”Thisis________mymotherusedtotellme.解析：考查名词性从句的引导词。句意：“每次你吃甜东西，喝点绿茶。”这是过去妈妈经常对我说的话。分析结构可知，此处考查的是表语从句的引导词。从句缺少tell的一个宾语，用what引导。8．Thereismuchchance________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.解析：Thereismuchchancethat...为常用句型，意为“很有可能……”。that引导的从句说明chance的内容，等同于同位语从句。what

that

9．IfoundJane__________(seat)atthedesk,_________(do)herhomeworkcarefully.解析：句意：我发现简坐在桌旁认真地做作业。seat为及物动词，用法为beseated或seatoneself，所以Jane后可接seated或sitting作宾补；doingherhomeworkcarefully是现在分词短语作伴随状语。10．(2017·北京卷)Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree－linedstreet,notknowing_________shewasheading.解析：where考查宾语从句连接词的选择。句意：简沿着绿树成荫的街道漫无目的地走着，并不知道要去哪里(where)。seated

doing

where

11．Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland，___________(stare)atthenightsky.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：没有什么能比躺在草地中央凝视着夜空让人感到更高兴的事儿了。根据句中的onmyback可知，lying的动作由“我”发出，而stare的逻辑主语也是“我”，“凝视夜空”的动作由“我”主动发出，故用现在分词短语作状语，表示伴随。12．Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves________(lose)forwords.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：即使最好的作家有时发现自己无以言辞。belostforwords“说不出话来”。然后结合“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构可知，此处用lost作宾语补足语。staring

lost

13．WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith____________(patient)．解析：句意：每当我出错时，老师总是耐心地给我指出。withpatience“耐心地”。14．Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers，Davidwasbrought______tovaluethesenseofsharing.解析：考查动词短语在具体语境中的应用。句意：生在一个有三个兄弟的家庭里，戴维被教育要珍惜分享意识。bringup“教育，抚养”。patience

up

15．(2017·江苏卷)WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahasbrought_______thebestinherasadoctor.解析：broughtout考查动词短语。句意：在非洲与医疗队的合作使她作为一名医生的最佳素质彰显了出来(bringout)。bringout“使显现，使表现出”。out

Ⅱ.完成句子1．Apoorwomandressed____________(衣衫褴褛)andshakingwithcoldwasstrugglingonalonelyroad,whilethemercilessrainwasbeatingherwithoutpause.2．(2019·天津卷改编)Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthat_____________________________________(绝不允许使用手机)inhisclass.3．___________(关于)thewaterpollution,thelocalgovernmenthastakenactiontodealwithitandbeforelongyouwillfindtherivercleanagain.4．不管我们做什么，我们应该顾及国家的利益。____________________，

weoughttotakeintoaccounttheinterestsofthestate.inrags

onnoaccountshouldtheyusemobilephones

Asfor

Whateverwedo

5．与许多人想像的正想反，这位毕业生来这儿不是为了追求名誉与金钱，而是为了追求生命的真正价值。________________whatmanypeoplethought,thegraduatecameherenotto______________ormoneybutthetruevalueoflife.6．确实，为了还清债务，这些年他们日夜不停地工作，这就是他们为什么看起来很苍老的原因了。Indeed,theyworkedharddayandnighttheseyearsinthehopeofpayingoffalltheirdebts,_________________________theiragedlook.Contraryto

seekfame

whichaccountedfor

7．众所周知，吃太多脂肪和含糖食品容易使人变胖。_____________________________eatingtoomuchfatandsugaryfoodmakesoneputonweighteasily.8．李医生建议我多吃膳食纤维，避免无限制地吃含糖小食品。__________DoctorLi_____________advisesmetoaddmorefibretomydietandavoideatingsugarydessertswithoutlimits.Itiswell－knownthat

Itis

that/who

Ⅲ.语篇填空Sailinghome,Henry,1.______Americanbusinessman,foundhimself2.__________(carry)outtoseabyastrongwind.Whenhewasjustabouttogivehimselfup,he3.________________(spot)byashipandsohelandedinLondon4.______accident.Hungryandalone,hewalkedonthestreetsofthecitywhenhewas5.________________(expect)calledintoamansion,wheretworichbrothers,OliverandRoderick,gavehimaletterandtoldhimnottoopenituntiltwoo'clockoftheday.Not6.___________(know)itwasamillionp