2019新人教高中英语选择性必修二Unit3Food and Culture词汇句型教案

2019新人教高中英语选择性必修二Unit3FoodandCulture词汇句型公开课教案Teachingaims:.Enablestudentstofurtherunderstandtheusagesofconsume,quantity,ideal,trick.associationj'undamental,consistof,regardlessofandlearntoexpressyourselvesbyusingthewordsandphrases..Guidestudentstolearntousetherightcollocationbetweenadjectivesandthenouns,verbsandtheirobjects..Helpstudentstousewhatyouhavelearnedintowriting.Teachingkeypoints:HelpstudentstolearntheboldwordsandphrasesoftheUnit.ExercisesareexpectedtoassiststudentstoexpressthemselvesfreelyinEnglish.Teachingdifficultpoints:Howtousethewordsandphrasesinrealsituations.Teachingprocedures:StepISelf-directedstudy-wordformationInyourself-studytime,Pleasefindouttherelativeformsofthefollowingwordsandatthesamelime,makeouttheirmeaningsbyreferringtothedictionaryorreferencebooks.（红色为学生作答部分）.priority—>«t//.prior.consist—〃的.consistent.elegance—►。的.elegant.exception一0.exceptional.consumer—>v\consume.associate—>zz.association.fundament—>«6//.fundamental.modest—Jv.modestly.vegetable—►//.vegetarianl.C2.T3.D4.D5.D6.C7.COnepossibleversion:Asweallknow,itisnotthequantity,butthequalitythatmatterstoaproduct.However,therearcstillsomebad-hcartcdmanufacturersproducinginferiorproductsregardlessofpeople'shealthandsafety.Theyusedifferenttrickstogainthequalificationforselling,whichnotonlyharmsthelegalrightsandinterestsofconsumersbutalsodestroysthefundamentalpolicyofourcountry.Hence,theConsumerAssociationshouldtakevariousmeasurestopreventthepoorqualitygoodsfromgoingintomarketwhichmayconsistofpunishingthebad-heartedmanufacturersseverelyandencouragingconsumers*rightdefense.StepVPracticenmodernman,thebrainaccountsforabout2-3%oftotalbodyweight,butit(consume)25%ofthebody'senergywhenthebodyisatrest..Rockmusic(consist)ofmanydifferentstyles..Modernmethodsoftrackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensivetoperform(consistent)overalargearea..Mountainsareregardedspiritualplacesbymanycultures..“Notonlyarethe(quantity)ofPhytoplanktonintheoceanchanging,,,shesaid,“butthetypeofPhytoplanktonischanging.^^.(ideal),thesystemwouldtelluswhentoadapthumanactivitiesthatarepushinganecosystemlowardabreakdownorwouldevenallowuslopullanecosystembackfromtheborderline..Thismeans,forexample,thatascammercouldcallyoufromwhatlookstobeafamiliarnumberandtalktoyouusingavoicethatsoundsexactlylikeyourbankteller's,(trick)youinto“confirming”youraddress,mother'sname,andcardnumber..Colouris(fundamentally)inhomedesign-somethingyou'llalwayshaveineveryroom.Suggestedanswers:1.consumes2.consists3.consistently4.as5.quantities6.1deally7.tricking8.fundamentalStepIICollocations.putmoresimply简单地说.relate...to与相关;涉及;谈到.referto指的是;描述;提到渣阅npoint相关的;恰当的;中肯的.priorto在之前的.suitAmericantastes适合美国人的口味.consistof由组成（或构成）.haveachancetodosth有机会做某事.recommendsthtosb向某人推荐.ataminimum至少.tendtodosth易于做某事;往往会做某事.switchoff关（电灯、机器等）13.makeup组成;构成ncreasingevidence越来越多的证据.regardlessof不管;不顾.argueover对展开讨论.inotherwords换句话说.cutdown（on）削减，册”节（尺寸、数量或数目等）.cutout删去.quantitiesof大量的.attitudeto/towards对的态度.Itisuptosbtodosth由某人决定做某事StepIIIUsagesofimportantwordsandphrases（红色为学生作答部分）.consume吃;喝;饮;消耗【教材回顾】Ataminimum,thekindsoffoodlocalpeopleconsumetelluswhattheygrowintheirregion.【同义句替换】Atleast,thekindsoffoodlocalpeopleeattelluswhattheygrowintheirregion.【语境感知】Beforehedied,hehadconsumedalargequantityofalcohol.Wearelivinginaconsumerculture.Energyconsumptionrisesascountriesindustrialize.Consumeless.Createmore.It'smorefun.【用法小结】consumption儿(能量、食物或材料)消耗，消耗量;消费consumer〃.消费者;顾客;用户【考点运用】(l)Thelawshaveledtoareductioninfuelconsumption(consume)intheUS.(2)Thetobaccocompanyfailedtowarnconsumers(consume)aboutthedangerofsmoking.(3)Thefactisthatahugebrainisahugedrain-consumption(consume)ofenergy-onthebody.【例句仿写】许多人不知道自己到底能消耗多少食物。Manypeopleareunawareofjusthowmuchfoodtheycanconsume..quantity〃.数量;数额【教材回顾】Processedfoodsoftencontainlessnutrition,andhavehigherquantitiesofsugar,salt,andfatthanfreshingredients.【同义句替换】Processedfoodsoftencontainlessnutrition,andhavehigheramountsofsugar,salt,andfatthanfreshingredients.【语境感知】Yourworkhasimprovedinquantityandqualitythisterm.Wewantnotonlytoincreasethequantityofproducts,butalsotoensurethequality.Thepolicefoundaquantityofdrugsathishome.Aftersomeinitialproblems,acetonewassuccessfullyproducedinquantity.【用法小结】alarge/smallquantityof大/少量的(large)quantitiesof大量的inquantity/inlargequantities大量©aquantityof或quantitiesof后既可接可数名词也可接不可数名词。◎“aquantityo"名词”作主语时，谓语动词与名词保持数的一致;而“quantitiesof+名词''作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。【近义短语】alargeamountof大量的agreat/goodmany很多【考点运用】(l)ItisunbelievablethatheshouldhaveboughtsolargequantitiesofthingsononDoubleElevenDay.(2)lfyoubuythegoodsjnquantity,wewillofferabetterpricetoyou.(3)Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alargequantityofdeserthas(have)coveredtheland.(4)Quantitiesoffoodwere(be)onthetablelastnight.【例句仿写】那天晚上我们大吃大喝了一通。Weconsumedlargequantitiesoffoodanddrinksthatnight.deal。的•.完美的;理想的;想象的〃.理想;完美的人/事物【教材回顾】Theidealdietisabalancedone,withouttoomuchortoolittleofanyonething.【同义句替换】Theperfectdietisabalancedone,withouttoomuchortoolittleofanyonething.【语境感知】Inanidealworldtherewouldbenopovertyordisease.Theidealisabouttocometrue.Thisbeachisidealforchildren.Sheistheidealcandidateforthejob.【用法小结】beidealfor对是理想的anidealopportunity一个绝好的机会idealcandidates最合适的人选【考点运用】(l)Wcdonotliveinanidealworld.(2)Thequitecountryroadsareidealforcycling.(3)ThetriptoPariswillbeanidealchance(绝佳机会)topractisemyFrench.【例句仿写】理想的锻炼速度是均衡的，不要太快也不要太慢。Theidealexercisespeedisabalancedone,neithertoofastnortooslow..trick〃.诀窍;计谋;把戏［教材回顾］Thereisnoonetricktohealthyeating.【同义句替换】Thereisnooneeasywaytohealthyeating.【语境感知】Theyhadtothinkofatricktogetpasttheguards.Letmeshowyousomecardtricks.Thetrickistopicktheanimalupbythebackofitsneck.Don'tplaytricksonyourclassmates.Justsaying“Trustme"won'tdothetrick.【用法小结】playtricks/atrickon搞恶作剧;开玩笑dothetrick获得成功dirtytricks卑鄙手段trickortreat不招待就使坏(万圣节孩子们挨家挨户要糖果，如不遂愿就搞恶作剧)【考点运用】(1)Thckidsarcalwaysplayingtricksontheirteacher.(2)Mynieceisshowingmeallthetricks(trick)thatshehaslearntlodowithhernewmagicset.(3)Sometimesafewchoicewordswilldothetrick(获得成功).【例句仿写】学习成绩的提高没有诀窍。Thereisnotricktoimprovingyourgrades..association〃.协会;关联［教材回顾】AndinAmerica,peoplewhoreceive25%oftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugararetwiceaslikelytodiefromheartdiseasethanpeoplewhoreceivelessthan10%aday(JoumaIoftheAmericanMedicalAssociation^)14).［同义句替换】JournaloftheAmericanMedicalUnionsaidthatinAmerica,peoplewhoreceive25%oftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugararetwiceaslikelytodiefromheartdiseasethanpeoplewhoreceivelessthan10%aday.【语境感知】ButwheredoestheassociationwithBusinessProcessManagement(BPM)comefrom?Thetradeassociationpromotesethicalbusinesspractices.Shedidn'twanttoassociatewiththelikesofme.【用法小结】theassociationwith与的关联associateX联想;联系阮交往associate...with把和联系在一起beassociatedwith与有关【考点运用】(1)Throughsciencewe'vegottheideaofassociating(associate)progresswithfuture.(2)YoucandoallthethingswiththehelpofGlobalDevelopmentAssociation(associate).(3)1haven'tbeenassociatedwiththeprojectfor2years.【例句仿写】我写信是为了申请加入这个协会。I'mwritingtoapplyformembershipoftheassociation..fundamental画.根木的;基础的;基本的比基本规律;根本法则【教材回顾】Finally,afundamentalkeytohealthyeatingistoeatslowly.［同义句替换】Finally,abasickeytohealthyeatingistoeatslowly.【语境感知】Hardworkisfundamentaltosuccess.Theargumentisfulloffundamentalerrors.Clothesareafundamentalformofself-expression.Unliketherighttolife,freedomfromtortureandfreeexpression,personallifestylechoicesarenotfundamentalrights.【用法小结】befundamentalto是的基础;对至关重要fundamentalrights基本权利fundamentalresearch基础研究fundamentalprinciples/construction基本原则/建设【考点运用】(1)Somcunderstandingofgrammarisfundamentaltolearningalanguage.(2)Ournewmanagingdirectorhasreorganizedthecompanyalittlebit,butnothinghasfundamentaHy(fundamental)changed.【例句仿写】水对生命的发展至关重要。Waterisfundamentaltothedevelopmentoflife..consistof由组成(或构成)【教材回顾】Forexample,America'smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso'schicken,whichconsistsoffriedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,flavouredwithhotredpeppers.【同义句替换】Forexample,America'smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso'schicken,whichismadeupoffriedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,flavouredwithhotredpeppers.【语境感知】Mydietconsistedalmostofchocolatc-covcrcdcookiesandaglassofmilk.Hisworkasaconsultantconsistedinadvisingforeigncompaniesonthesitingofnewfactories.Tobeconsistentwiththatarticle,thesamewillbedonehere.【用法小结】consistin存在于，在于consistwith符合;一致;与一致consistent〃力.一致的湘符的;始终如一的;连续的beconsistentwith与一致;与相符合【同义短语】bemadeupoiVbecomprisedof7becomposedof【考点运用】(1)Thebeautyoftheplanconsistsinitssimplicity.(2)Theinjuriesareconsistentwithfallingfromagreatheight.【例句仿写】他的工作包括帮助独居的老人。Hisjobconsistsofhelpingtheoldpeoplewholivealone..regardlessof不管;不顾【教材回顾】Thisistrueregardlessofhowhealthytherestoftheirdietmightbe.【同义句替换】Thisistrueinspiteofhowhealthytherestoftheirdietmightbe.【语境感知】Shealwaystravelsfirst-classregardlessofexpense.Ittakesinanybodyregardlessofreligion,colour,orcreed.Infact,peoplemaybealwayswithnoregardtotheserules.Theydon'tvaluewhattheyregardaspointless.【用法小结】regardlessof后可接名词、代词或宾语从句regard〃.问候(常用复数);尊重;关心艮看待;将认为regardas把看作withregardto关于;至于【考点运用】(l)Thisistrueregardlessofhowweclassifytheservice.(2)Itwill