2021-2022学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

7.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

14.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

22.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

24.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

25.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

28.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

29.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

30.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

二、完型填空(20题)31.(38)

A.whichB.thatC.oneD.all

32.25

A.happenedB.likedC.pretendedD.wanted

33.(52)

A.liveB.dependC.carryD.put

34.(50)

A.rememberB.memorizeC.remindD.forget

35.35._________A.toB.ratherC.aboveD.over

36.【C13】

A.futureB.modernC.realD.whole

37.(76)

A.spendsB.paysC.takesD.saves

38.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.

Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.

Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.

TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.

TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.

(36)

A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

39.(70)

A.whenB.whichC.thenD.that

40.47

A.exceptforB.regardlessofC.backfromD.thanksto

41.27请选择最佳答案填入()

A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

42.(60)

A.teachersB.healthC.attitudeD.weakness

43.(48)

A.consideredB.regardedC.calledD.marked

44.【C2】

A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

45.(80)

A.interruptB.improveC.continueD.stop

46.25._________A.boughtB.spendC.costD.paid

47.(43)

A.sitB.seatC.aresatD.areseated

48.(36)

A.throughB.intoC.byD.in

49.(41)

A.cliffsB.placeC.peopleD.creatures

50.23

A.wastoB.wasabouttoC.hadtoD.ought

三、英译汉(5题)51.Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanpapermoneyusedtoday.(Passage3)

52.Peoplelivinginthecitycouldmovearoundonsmallboatsdrivenbyelectricity,sotherewouldbenoairpollutionfromtheburningofpetrol.(PassageOne)

53.Ifwearetobeasustainablesociety,weneedtoencouragemorefarmswithamethodoffanningthatcooperatewithnature.

54.(Nothavinggotenoughhands),wehadgreatdifficultyincarryingoutthetask.

55.OnestudyfoundwomenwhoworkwithVDTsinearlypregnancyaremorelikelythanotherstohavetheirpregnancyendunexpectedly.(PassageOne)

四、补全对话(5题)56.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.

Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?

57.第55题________查看材料

58.59请选择最佳答案填入()

59.第54题________

查看材料

60.57请选择最佳答案填入()

五、阅读理解(2题)61.ThesecondlargeststockexchangeintheU.S.usedtobecalled_____.

A.theWallStreetExchange

B.theNewYorkStockExchange

C.theCurbExchange

D.theU.S.Exchange

62."Fingersweremadebeforeforks"whenapersongivesupgoodmanners,putsasideknifeandfork,anddivesintohisfood,someoneislikelytorepeatthatsaying.

Theforkwasanancientagriculturaltool,butforcenturiesnoonethoughtofeatingwithit.Notuntiltheeleventhcentury,whenayoungladyfromConstantinpolebroughtherforktoItaly,didthecustomreachEurope.

BythefifteenthcenturytheuseoftheforkwaswidespreadinItaly.TheEnglishexplanationwasthatItalianswereaversetoratingfoodtouchedwithfingers,"Seeingallmen'sfingersarenotalikeclean."EnglishtravelerskepttheirfriendsinstitcheswhiledescribingthisridiculousItaliancustom.

AnyonewhousedaforktoeatwithwaslaughedatinEnglandforthenexthundredyears.Menwhousedforkswerethoughttobesissies,andwomenwhousedthemwerecalledshow-offsandovernice.Notuntilthelate1600'sdidusingaforkbecomeacommoncustom.

Thecustomofeatingwithaforkwas______.

A.broughttoEuropefromAmerica

B.begunwhenforkswereinvented

C.broughttoEuropefromAsia

D.inventedbyItalians

六、作文(1题)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

2.A

3.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

4.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

5.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

6.D

7.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

8.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

9.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

10.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

11.A

12.C

13.C

14.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

15.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

16.A

17.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

18.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

19.B

20.C

21.D

22.A

23.C

24.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

25.D

26.D

27.B

28.B

29.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

30.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

31.C解析：这里是以one引导的非限定性定语从句。which也可以引导非限定性定语从句，但在本题中其后又出现了that，不能说“whichthatwould...”，排除选项A；选项B、D不能引导非限定性定语从句。

32.A

33.B

34.A解析：此句中应填入一动词做主句的谓语动词。memorize是名词，排除此选项。remind意思是“使……想起”，后接somebody；forget是“忘记”的意思。故选A。

35.B

36.B当今世界警察不得不时刻准备着应对随时可能的突发意外情况。此处说的是“现在的”状态，所以选B项。而其他项分别意为“将来的”、“现实的”、“整个的”，不合语境。

37.C

38.A解析：这篇文章介绍了1998年两位诺贝尔和平奖获得者的事迹。awardaprizetosb．授奖予某人。挪威诺贝尔委员会决定将1998年诺贝尔和平奖授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

39.D解析：语法结构。that引导主语从句。

40.Dlife......from,固定搭配。

41.A

42.C解析：能够决定一个人在学校成功与否的至关重要的三方面的优点和缺点，除了阅读和交流技能、学习习惯以外，还有学习态度。而teachers属于外部因素，health与本文内容联系不大，weakness是句中刚提过的“缺点”，是概括性的统称，而这里要求的是具体的方面。

43.C

44.A根据“所有的士兵都参加了考试，而我得了160分”可以推断出平均分是100分，故应选A项。

45.C解析：根据上文“每次读一点”这一语义可知，此处的语义应是“接着读”，故此应选C项continue作为正确答案。A项interrupt“中断”，B项improve“改进”和D项stop“停止”在语义上不符合句子意思的要求。

46.D

47.B

48.B解析：走进商店，into表示进入。

49.A解析：这个镇上著名的岩石蕴藏着令人难以置信的化石层。

50.B

51.第一张人与人之间交流所使用的纸币和今天的相比看起来更像一张便条。第一张人与人之间交流所使用的纸币和今天的相比，看起来更像一张便条。

52.居住在这个城市里的人们能够乘坐由电力驱动的小船出行这样就不会有由于燃烧汽油而产生的空气污染。居住在这个城市里的人们能够乘坐由电力驱动的小船出行，这样就不会有由于燃烧汽油而产生的空气污染。

53.倘若我们要成为可持续社会我们就需要