高二英语试题及答案

高二英语试题及答案高二英语试题及答案高二英语试题及答案xxx公司高二英语试题及答案文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度高二英语期末考试题（卷）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）21世纪教第一节单项填空（共25小题；每小题1分满分25分）世（）wishthatmyparentstowatchmybasketballmatchtomorrow.Buttheyarealwaysbusy.A.willcomeB.wouldcomeC.hadcomeD.came（）littlegirlcanspeaktwoforeignlanguagesfluently.-Really

Shehaveagiftforlanguage.AmustB.needC.shouldD.can（）3.nottobelatefortheclass,Lilysetoutforschoolinahurry.A.RemindingB.RemindedC.ToremindD.Havingreminded（）4.Heinsistedoncarryingontheexperimentallkindsoftrouble.A.inspiteofB.insteadofC.inadditiontoD.dueto（）5.ThefactthatshegraduatedfromHongKongUniversitymade_____easyforhertogetajob.A.herB.thisC.thatD.it（）6.issuggestedthathehishomework.A.It;finishedB.It;finishC.That;finishD.That;finished（）7.Itwasnotuntilthebeginningofthemeeting_____herealized_____Itoldhimwastheonlypossiblewaytodealwiththeproblem.A.that;whatB.what;thatC.when;whatD.when;that（）8.ThepopulationofChinaislargerthan______oftheUnitedStates.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those（）maysendmeane-mailorjustgivemeacall.willdo．A．NeitherB．EachC．AnyD.Either（）is___specialholidaywhen____wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,theB.a,aC.the,aD.a,the（）11.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.to

B.becauseC.becauseofD.BothAandC（）12.Afterlivingthereforoneyear,theyhave________there.A.accustomedtoworkingB.accustomedtoworkC.beenaccustomedtoworkingD.beenaccustomedtowork（）13.Helosthiswayintheforest,buthemanagedtogetthroughit______.A.completelyB.eventuallyC.quicklyD.automatically（）14.I_____togoforawalk.ButI_____goingshopping.A.wouldlike;feellikeB.feellike;feellikeC.feellike;wouldlikeDwouldlike;wouldlike（）15.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.outofB.ranoutC.runningoutofD.runningout（）16.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotastoB.soasnottoC.soastonotD.notsoasto（）17.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_____hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.which B.what C. that D.whether（）18.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituationheislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why（）19.Thestudentsintheclasswere_____fourgroupsbeforetheystartedthegame.AdividedintoBseparatedintoCdividedfromDseparatedfrom（）20.Onlythen______theimportanceofmyhealth.AIhadrealizedBhadIrealizedCIrealizedDdidIrealize()21.--WhatdoyouwanttodonextWehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.ItjustdependsB.It’suptoyouC.AllrightD.Gladtohearthat()isgoingtohospital______amedicalexaminationnextweek．A．togive B．tohavegivenC．tobegiven D．tohavebeengiven()you_____thechatroomtenminutesago,you______whatweweretalkingabout.A.havejoined;willknowB.hadjoined;wouldhaveknownC.shouldjoin;wouldknowD.wouldjoin;haveknown()shouldbemorecareful,_____youmightmeetwithsomeaccident.A.meanwhileB.howeverC.althoughD.otherwise()organization’s_____aretoprovidefoodforhomelesspeopleandhelpthemfindsomewheretolive.A.aimsB.rulesC.suggestionsD.profits第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题分，满分30分）Switzerland(瑞士)isfamousforitswatches.However,thiscountrydidn’t26thewatch.ItwastheBritish27didit.Hereisastoryof28thewatchwas29toSwitzerland.Manyyearsago,anEnglishmanwas30toItaly.31hiswayhestoppedinasmalltowninsouthSwitzerland.ThisEnglishmantravelledinacarriageinside32therewasacarriagewatch.Thiswasthe33kindofwatch.Anativeshopassistant34toseethewatch.He35whatitwasandaskedtheEnglishman36it.“Itisacarriagewatch.”saidtheman.“Thismachine37thetimebutnowitisn’tworking.”Atoncetheshopassistant38totrytorepairit.Sothetraveller39himthewatch.Theassistantwasaverywiseman.Soitwasnot40thathemanaged(设法)torepairit.He41rememberedhowitwasmade.Assoonasthetravellerhad42onhisjourney(旅行),hemadeawatchof43thesametype.44thewatch-makingwas45inSwitzerland.TodaySwisswatchesaresoldinstoresallovertheworld.（） B.invent C.produce D.develop（） B.who C.where D.they（） B.that C.how D.when（） B.sold C.sailedD.brought（） B.riding C.walkingD.running（） B.In C.At D.From（） B.that C.it D.whom（） B.smallest C.earliestD.biggest（） B.seemed C.happened（） B.thought C.understood（） B.about C.of D.with（） B.tells C.strikes D.counts（） B.helped C.insisted（） （） （） （） （） （） （） 第二部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）AHereareafewtipswe’veputtogethertohelpyoulearnEnglishwell.Speak，speak，speak!Practisespeakingasoftenasyoncan--evenspeakingtoyourselfisgoodrecordingyourselfwheneveryoucan.Compareyourpronunciationwiththemasterversion，seehowyoucandobetterandhaveanotheryondothisseveraltimes，youwillfindthateachversionisbetterthanthelast.Whynotlearnwithsomeoneelse?Ithelpsifyoucanlearnwithsomeoneelse.Ifyoncanpersuadeafriendorfamilymembertostudywithyon，itwillmakeyoukeeptimestomeetandsetgoalsfortheweek，andtesteachotherregularly.Don’tgetstuckbyawordyoudon’tknowPtactiseimprovising(即兴的)waysofgettingyourmeaningacrosswhenspeakingspontaneously(本能地)，evenifyondon'tknowtheexactwordsorofthingsyonmightwanttosaywheneveryonhavesparebasicexampleistheriseofyoudon'tknowthepasttensebutwanttotalkaboutyesterday，usetheverbinthepresenttenseandusethewordfor“yesterday”.Usefacialexpression，handmovements，anythingtogetyourmeaningacross.Languagelearningisalsoaboutintuition(直觉)Guessworkisanimportantstrategyinlearninganewlisteningtorecordedmaterial，yonaren’texpectedtounderstandeverythingfirsttimeyouplaythesamepieceseveraltimes，youwillmostprobablyunderstandsomethingneweachtomakemaximumuseofallthecluesyoncanpickexample，whatdothespeakerssoundlikeHappyAngryCalmetc.BuildupyourvocabularyAwidevocabularyisthekeytosuccessfullanguagelearningbutdon'ttrytolearntoomachat’sbesttostudyfrequently，forshortperiodsofamaximumofsixorsevenitemsofvocabularyandlearnthemintosentencestofixtheminyourmind，thencomebacktothemofthevocabularyinthecourseispresentedbytopic.Andaboveall，havefun!（）shouldonehavehimselfrecordedwhenpractisingspeaking?

A.ToencourageotherstostartB.Torecordhisownprogress.C.Toimprovehisspeaking.D.Tocomparehimselfwithothers.（）ofthefollowingisthemostimportantinlearningEnglish?

....（）isimpliedinthepassagethatishelpfulwhenyouarelearningEnglish.languagegoodmemorygoodfriendproperdictionary（）ofthefollowingproverbs(谚语)seemsnottobealwaystrueinlearningalanguage?

makesperfect.goodbeginningishalfdone.isnotbuiltinaday.’trunbeforeyoucanwalk.BByfarthemostcommondifficultyinstudyissimplefailuretogetdowntoregularconcentratedwork.Thisdifficultyismuchgreaterforthosewhodonotworktoaplanandhavenoregularroutineofstudy.Manystudentsmuddlealong,doingabitofthissubjectorthat,asthemoodtakesthem,orlettingtheirsetworkpileupuntilthelastpossiblemoment.Fewstudentsworktoasettimetable.Theysaythatiftheydidworkoutatimetableforthemselvestheywouldnotkeeptoit,orwouldhavetochangeitfrequently,sincetheycanneverpredict(foresee)fromonedaytothenextwhattheiractivitieswillbe.Nodoubtsomestudentstakemuchmorekindlytoaregularroutinethanothers.Therearemanywhoshyawayfromaself-controlledweeklytimetable,anddislikebeingtieddowntoafixedprogrammeofwork.Manyablestudentsstatethattheyworkincycles.Whentheybecomeinterestedinatopictheyworkonitattentivelyforthreeorfourdaysatatime.Onotherdaystheyavoidworkcompletely.Ithastobeadmittedthatwedonotfullyunderstandthemotivation（动机）towork.Mostpeopleover25yearsofagehavebecomeusedtoaworkroutine,andthemajorityofreallyproductiveworkerssetasideregularhoursforthemoreimportantareasoftheirwork.The“tough-minded”schoolofworkersdoesn’tfullyaccepttheideathatgoodworkcanonlybedonenaturally,undertheinfluenceofinspiration（灵感）.Thosewhobelievethattheyneedonlyworkandstudyasthefittakesthemhaveamistakenbeliefeitherintheirowntalentorinthevalueof“freedom”.Freedomfromcontrolanddiscipline（纪律）leadstounhappinessratherthanto“self-expression”or“personalitydevelopment”.Oursocietyinsistsonregularhabits,timekeepingandpunctuality（准时），andwhetherwelikeitornot,ifwemeantomakeourwayinsociety,wehavetomeetitsdemands.（）mostwidespreadprobleminapplyingoneselftostudyis.fromonesubjecttoanotherfailuretokeeptoasettimetableofworkunwillingnesstofollowasystematicplanonasubjectonlywhenonefeelslikeit（）ofthefollowingistrue?

studentsarenotinterestedinusingaself-controlledtimetable.studentsdon’tlikebeingtoldtostudytoafixedtimetable.peopleover25yearsofagedon’tworktoasettimetable.peopleagreethatgoodworkisdonenaturally.（）underlinedpart“asthefittakesthem”inparagraph4means.A.whentheyhavetheenergy B.whentheyareinthemoodC.whentheyfeelfitD.whentheyfindconditionssuitable（）suitabletitleforthepassagemightbe.A.AttitudestoStudy StudyPlanC.ThedifficultiesofStudyingD.StudyandSelf-disciplineCWhatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananotherWhatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafoolArepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyouliveTheseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.Itneedsexercise.Mental(donewiththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologists(心理学家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwithwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositive(helpful)thingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“Youaresuchasmartchild.”（）54.Thewords“intelligent”and“brilliant”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean_______while“dull”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.brightandsplendid;slowinthinkingandunderstandingB.prettyandhandsome;ordinary-lookingC.greatandimportant;commonD.hopefulandhelpful;careless（）55.Aperson________ismorelikelytobecomeagenius.A.whoseparentsarecleverB.oftenthinkingaboutdifficultproblemsC.oftenhelpedbyhisparentsandteachersD.bornwithagoodbrainandputtingitintoactiveuse（）56.Itisbetterforparents________.A.topraiseandencouragetheirchildrenmoreoftenB.tobehardontheirchildrenC.toleavetheirchildrenalonewithnothingtodoD.togivetheirchildrenasmuchhelpaspossible（）57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?

A.Parentsplayanimportantpartintheirchildren’sgrowth.B.Thelessyouuseyourmindthedulleryoumaybecome.C.Intelligenceisobviouslytheresultofwhereandhowyoulive.D.Whatmakesapersonbrightorstupidisstillunderdiscussion.DNoonecouldhavefailedtobemovedhadhewatchedthelivetelevisedvolleyballgamebetweentheChineseandCubanwomen’steams.Aswesatbeforethetelevisionset,withoureyesfixedonthescreen,weexperiencedeverykindoffeeling.Whenthetwoteamsplayedneckandneck,wewereonpinsandneedles,anxiousastowhatwouldcomenext,andwhenourteamfellbehindourheartswereinourmouths.Watchingthegamebetweenthosetwoteamsisnotonlyamatterofgreatjoy.Formorethanthatitprovidesfoodforthought.JustseehowtheChinesewomenwonthegame──bytheirco──operation(合作),bytheirexcellentskill,theireffortandstrongwill.AChinesesayinggoes,“Whentwocompetentopponents(比赛的双方)meet,thestrong──mindedonewillwin.“ThisisthespiritoftheChineseWomen’sVolleyballTeam.IfeveryChineseshowedsomeofthespirit,neverlosingheartintimesofdifficultyandremainingclear──mindedintimesofadvantage(优势),thenournationwouldstandinthevanguard(前列)oftheworldfamilyofnations,justastheChineseWomen’sVolleyballTeamhasdone,isdoingandwilldo.（）58.Whilewatchingthegame,we_____.A.hadfeelingsofdifferentkindB.enjoyedafriendlyandwonderfulgameC.clappedandcheeredonlyfortheChineseWomen’sVolleyballTeamD.wereeagertoknowwhatwouldhappenlateron（）59.Thewonderfulgame_____.A.broughtusgreatjoyB.provideduswithfoodforourthoughtsC.gaveusnotonlygreatjoybutalsofoodforthoughtsD.giveusavaluableamusement（）60.Theauthorbelievedthat_____.A.theChineseWomen’sVolleyballTeamwasthestrongestB.ChinawassuretobecomestrongerandstrongerifonlywehavethatspiritoftheChineseWomen’sVolleyballTeamC.TheChinesemustremainclear-mindedintimeofadvantageD.TheChineseWomen’sVolleyballTeamneverlostheartintimesofdifficulty（）61.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe_____.A.WatchingaCloseVolleyballGameB.TheSpiritoftheChineseWomen’sVolleyballTeamC.LearnfromtheMembersoftheVolleyballTeamD.TheStrong──MindedAretheWinnersEIfyouwishtobecomeabetterreader,herearefourimportantpointstorememberaboutrate,orspeed,ofreading:1.Knowingwhyyouarereading—whatyouarereadingtofindout—willoftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadrapidlyorslowly.2.Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout.Examplesaredirectionsformakingordoingsomething,arithmeticproblems,scienceandhistorybooks,whicharefullofimportantinformation.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowlytoremembereachimportantstepandunderstandeachimportantidea.3.Somethingsshouldbereadrapidlythroughout.Examplesaresimplestoriesmeantforenjoyment,news,andlettersfromfriends,items,orbitsofnewsfromlocal,orhometown,paper,tellingwhatishappeningtofriendsandneighbors.4.Insomeofyourreadings,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowtofast,asyougoalong.Youneedtoreadcertainpagesrapidlyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingswhenyoucometoimportantideaswhichmustberemembered.（）62.Accordingtothepassage,yourreadingspeeddependson________.A.whetherthereadingmaterialiseasyordifficultB.whatyouarereadingC.whatyourpurposeinreadingsomethingisD.bothBandC（）63.Ifonewantstoberelaxedbyreading,oneshouldtakeup________.A.astorybookB.abookonscienceandtechnologyC.news,lettersfromfriendsD.somematerialfullofinformation（）64.Whichofthefollowingreadingsshouldyoureadslowlyandcarefully?

A.Fairytales.B.Aesop’sFables.C.DirectionsforuseofamachineD.Aneveningpaper.（）65.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtodecideyourreadingspeed.B.Howtoraiseyourreadingspeed.C.Howtoimproveyourreadingskills.D.Howtochooseyourreadingmaterials.第三部分（共三节，满分55分）第一节：单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）peoplewantedtodecoratetheir______(极好的)palacesandgreathouses.hada______（偏爱）forWesternpaintings.didn’tknowhowthey______（运送）thesestonesover200moleswithoutmodernmachines.fillinthe______（空格）withyourowninformation.became______（成瘾的）tocigaretteslastyear.felt______（害羞的）ofherbodyshape,soshedecidedtogoonadiet.gavea______（一瞥）athiswatchandthenleft..shouldcovertheburnedareawithadry,clean______（绷带）.peoplearevery______（乐观的）abouttheeconomicsituation.seemedthatthedriveristo______(责备)fortheaccident.第二节：短文改错（共10小题，每题分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误，则按下列情况改正：此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉；在该行右边横线上写上该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（∧），在该行右边的横线上写上该加的词。此行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要该。BeforelunchAllenhappenedtoseeamanfishedin

aditchaboutfivemetreoutsideabar.Allenstopped

curiously.Allpeoplepassingoverthemanwhowasfishing

regardedhimlikeafoolishman.Allen’sheartwentout

ofhim.Hesaidkindlytofish-catcher,“Hello,will

youpleasedomeafavorandhaveadrinkwithme

inthebar”

Themangladlyreceivedhisinvitation.

Afterbuyingthemanseveralcupssoft-drinks,

Allenasked,“Youarefishingthere,right

MayI

knowhowmuchfishyouhavecaughtthismorning”

“Youarethenumber8,”saidthemanhumorously.第三节：书面表达（满分30）据报道，7岁的美国女孩AmyBruce得知自己身患肺癌（lungcancer）后处于极度的痛苦之中，假如你是新华中学的学生李华，请你用英文给Amy写一封慰问信，主要内容包括：自我介绍得知的情况表示鼓励打算为她做什么祝她早日康复注意：信的格式已为你写好信中不得出现你的真实情况。词数100左右。请在答题卡上作答。高二英语期末考试答题卡第Ⅰ卷01[A][B][C][D]06[A][B][C][D]11[A][B][C][D]16[A][B][C][D]21[A][B][C][D]02[A][B][C][D]07[A][B][C][D]12[A][B][C][D]17[A][B][C][D]22[A][B][C][D]03[A][B][C][D]08[A][B][C][D]13[A][B][