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2021年江西省赣州市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
7.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
14.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
15.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
20.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
22.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
24.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
25.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
26.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
29.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
30.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
二、完型填空(20题)31.(44)
A.writerB.poetC.characterD.actor
32.(52)
A.moneyB.roomC.ideaD.interest
33.(43)
A.fuelsB.solidsC.soilsD.materials
34.TheOpenUniversitywascreatedin1969toprovideuniversityeducationforanyoneaged21oroverwhowantedit,【36】hisorhereducationalbackground.Itusesteachingmethodswhicharequite【37】anythingtobefoundinotheruniversities,butawardsdegreesthatarerecognizedas【38】tothoseofanyother.
Bywayoftelevisionandradio,theOpenUniversityteachesitsstudentsinthecomfortandprivacyoftheirown【39】.Giventhisrevolutionaryteachingmethod,it's【40】that,fourteenyearsago,thereweremanywhosaidtheOpenUniversitywouldnever【41】Theyclaimedthatadults【42】previous(以前的)academic(学术的)experiencesimplywouldnotbeabletostudyat【43】.
Today,thosepeoplehavebeenproved【44】.Sofar,about43000studentsoftheOpenUniversityhavegraduatedwithBAdegrees—【45】justasmuchasthosefromanyotheruniversityinthecountry.
(36)
A.whateverB.whetherC.eitherD.what
35.(41)
A.attheB.inC.inD.forthe
36.(62)
A.forgetB.refuseC.missD.ignore
37.2()A.secondB.recentC.nextD.late
38.(59)
A.hopefulB.beneficialC.complicatedD.impossible
39.ThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinthewinter.Itsnowsagreatdealandthetemperatureoftengoes__21__zerodegreeinJanuary,__22__andMarch.Butthenortheasternandnorthcentralregionsof__23__havebeenfinancialandindustrialcenters,andtheyareheavilypolluted.Inrecentyears,peopleintheseregionshavebeguntotakevacations__24__thesecoldwintermonths.Theygotosouthernpartsofthecountry__25__itiswarmer.ManygotoFloridawheretheweatheris__26__.OthersgotothesouthwesternstatesofArizona,NewMexicoandTexaswherethey__27__drydesertclimates.Ithasbecome__28__nowadaysforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaces__29__theyretire.Typicallythesepeopleselltheirhousesintheirhomecommunitiesandmovesouthtobeginanewlife__30__seniorcitizens.Theirchildrenlikelyhavehomes__31__andmanyofthemaremovingsouth__32__communitieswheretheywere__33__.Thesouthernandsouthwesternpartsofthecountryarenowgrowing__34__anyotherpart.Businessandindustry__35__manyofficesandfactoriesinthesouth.Californiaisalreadythemostpopularstateinthecountry.
A.belowB.aboveC.nearD.over
40.TheVoiceofAmericabeganduringtheWorldWarIIwhenGermanywasbroadcastingaradioprogramtogetinternational【21】.Americanofficialsbelievedtheyshould【22】theGermanbroadcastwithwordsthattheythoughtwerethefactsofworld【23】.ThefirstVOAnewsreportbeganwiththesewordsin【24】:"The【25】maybegoodorbad,butweshalltellyouthetruth."Withinaweek,otherVOA【26】werebroadcastinginItalian,FrenchandEnglish.
AftertheWorldwarII【27】in1945,someAmericansfeltVOA's【28】hadtobechanged,【29】theSovietUnion(苏联)becametheenemyofAmerica.TheywantedtoreachSovietlisteners.ThenVOAbeganbroadcastinginRussian.
IntheearlyyearsVOAbegan【30】somethingnewtoitsbroadcastthatwas【31】"MusicUSA",Anothernewideacame【32】in1959.VOAknewthatmanylistenersdidnotknow【33】EnglishtocompletelyunderstanditsnormalEnglishbroadcast.SoVOA【34】asimplerkindofEnglish,whichusesabout1,500wordsandisspoken【35】,ofcourse,itisSpecialEnglish.
(61)
A.businessB.cultureC.supportD.information.
41.(67)
A.brokeoutB.developedC.wonD.ended
42.(56)
A.safeB.specialC.particularD.wide
43.(53)
A.addingB.planningC.hittingD.taking
44.(37)
A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.hadbeen
45.________查看材料
A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.anything
46.(51)
A.luckB.painC.experienceD.loss
47.52._________A.A.suchasB.forexampleC.thatD.thesameas
48.(50)
A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy
49.(49)
A.lastB.previousC.latestD.newest
50.33.__________A.designB.makeC.wearD.touch
三、英译汉(5题)51.Otherexpertsfeelthatgivingtheworkerfreedomtodohisjobinhisownwayisimportant.(Passage3)
52.Thepublisherwassodoubtfulthatbewantedhertosplitthepublishingcostswithhim,andallshehopedwasthatitwouldmakeenoughmoneyforhertobuyanewsilkdress.(Passage2)
53.Finally,afterseveralsleeplessnights,hedecidedtoconsulthisdoctor.
54.Althoughhumanerrorplaysitspart,itisbynomeanstheonlycauseofaccidents.
55.Inhiseagernesstomakemoneyfromtrees,hehascutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.(Passage2)
四、补全对话(5题)56.第55题________查看材料
57.
第59题请将正确答案填在第59空。
58.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
59.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?
60.60请选择最佳答案填入()
五、阅读理解(2题)61.Accordingtothepassage,itisdifficulttobecertainaboutthedistantfutureoftheuniversebecausewe______.
A.havetoomanyconflictingtheories
B.donothaveenoughfundingtocontinueourresearch
C.arenotsurehowtheuniverseisputtogether
D.havefocusedourinvestigationsonthemoonandplanets
62.
根据以上材料,回答48~51问题。
第48题HowlonghastheLouvrebeenapublicmuseum?
A.Forover800years
B.Since1350
C.Since1515
D.Forover200years
六、作文(1题)63.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
2.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
3.B
4.C
5.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
6.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
7.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
8.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
9.C
10.D
11.A
12.A
13.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
14.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
15.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
16.B
17.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
18.D
19.B
20.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
21.C
22.B
23.D
24.A
25.B
26.C
27.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
28.A
29.D
30.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
31.C
32.B解析:根据上段描述,作者已经没有地方放更多的书了,所以应选B选项room“空间”。C选项(haveno)idea的意思是“不知道”,为一固定表达。A选项money和D选项interest均离题意太远。
33.A
34.A
35.C
36.D解析:此句意为:那也不是说父母应忽略孩子的作业。
37.C
38.D解析:hopeful“充满希望的”;beneficial“有益的”;complicated“复杂的”;impossible“不可能的”。根据下文,impossible符合题意。
39.A理解推断题。联糸上下文可知寒冷程度很高,用below表示“低于零度”。
40.C解析:本题为词汇题,要求正确选择词义。A商务,业务,B文化,C支持,D信息。美国之音VOA的广播开始于第二次世界大战期间,与此同时德国正在利用无线电广播以获得国际(舆论)的支持。
41.D解析:本题为词汇题,要求正确选择词义。A爆发,B发展,C赢,D结束。1945年第二次世界大战结束。
42.B
43.A解析:本题考的是固定搭配。addto是一个词组,表示“增加”的意思,符合该句的意思。
44.B
45.C词义辨析题。
【应试指导】这里是指“不为任何事情和任何人
打架。anythin9任何事情,符合句意。
46.A解析:A选项(hadbad)luck的意思是“遇到不幸”。C选项experience的意思是“有不好的体验”,不合题意,故不用。
47.A
48.C解析:同时也激励世界上其他宗教、种族、国家间的冲突采取这样的和平解决方式。
49.B解析:他是先前创造的最好成绩(12秒91)的保持者。这个成绩也是与ColinJackon共同保持的。
50.D连词or(或者)表示选择关系,因此空白处内容与tryondresses之间可选择其一,应选择
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