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形容词和副词讲义形容词和副词讲义形容词和副词讲义形容词和副词讲义编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址:电话:传真:邮编:形容词和副词(一)形容词的基本功能及其在句子中的位置说明人或事物的特征、性质或状态,常用来修饰名词或不定代词的词叫形容词。1.形容词作定语,放在名词之前,不定代词之后。beautifulgirlismysister.那个漂亮的女孩是我的妹妹。Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.我有重要的事情要告诉你。2.作表语,放在系动词之后。schoolisbigandclean.我们的学校又大又干净。Ifeltterriblethismorning.我今天早上感到不舒服。3.作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后。mustkeepyoureyesclosed.你必须闭上眼睛。Ifindithardtotravelaroundthebigcity.我发现在这个大城市旅行很难。4.某些形容词放在定冠词之后,变成名词,表示一类人。常见词有good/bad,rich/poor,young/old,deaf/blind,black/white,living/dead等。richshouldhelpthepoor.富人应该帮助穷人。Theyoungshouldbepolitetotheold.年轻人应该对老年人有礼貌。(二)形容词比较等级的构成:原级、比较级和最高级规则变化类别构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少数双音节词一般直接加-er,-estlongtalllongertallerlongesttallest不发音的e结尾时加-r,-stlatelargelaterlargerlatestlargest辅音字母加y结尾时把y变i,再加-er,-esteasyhappyeasierhappiereasiesthappiest重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅音字母时,双写最后的辅音字母,再加-er,-estbighotbiggerhotterbiggesthottest多音节词和部分双音节词在原级前加more,mostcarefulbeautifulmorecarefulmorebeautifulmostcarefulmostbeautiful在原级前加less,leastimportantusefullessimportantlessusefulleastimportantleastuseful不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well(身体好的)betterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/illworseworstlittlelessleastfarfarther(较远)further(进一步)farthest(最远)furthest(最大程度)oldolderelder(较年长的)oldesteldest(最年长的)注意:不规则变化的比较级和最高级要背熟。(三)形容词原级用法1.说明人或事物自身的特征、性质和状态时用形容词原级。flowersinthegardenarebeautiful.这花园里的花很美。2.有表示绝对概念的副词very,so,too,enough,quite等修饰时用形容词原级。boyistooyoung.这男孩太小了。Mathisverydifficult.数学很难。3.表示A与B在某一方面程度相同或不同时用形容词原级。(1)肯定句中的结构:“A…+as+形容词原级+as+B”isasinterestingasChinese.英语和语文一样有趣。XiaoMingisastallasJim.小明和吉姆一样高。(2)否定句中的结构:“A…+as/so+形容词原级+as+B”bookisn’tasnewasthatone.这本书不如那本书新。IamnotsocarefulasLucy.我没有露西仔细。(3)表示“A是B的……倍”时,用“A…+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”结构。(一次:once,两次:twice,三次以上:数字+times)schoolisthreetimesasbigastheirs.我们学校是他们学校的三倍。Thistableistwiceaslongasthatone.这张桌子是那张桌子的两倍长。(四)形容词比较级用法1.表示两者进行比较时用形容词比较级,最明显的提示词是than,其结构为“A…+比较级+than+B”。Lei’sroomisbiggerthanmine.李雷的房间比我的大。Thismooncakeisnicerthanthatone.这块月饼比那块好吃。注意:为了避免重复,在从句中常用theone,that,those等词来替代前面出现过的名词。其中theone替代可数名词单数形式,theones或those替代可数名词复数形式,that替代不可数名词。weatherinBeijingiscolderthanthatinGuangzhouinwinter.北京的天气比广州的天气冷。2.有表示程度的副词alittle,abit,afew,alot,much,even,still,far,rather,any等修饰时,用形容词比较级。feelevenworsenow.我现在觉得更难受了。Itismuchcoldertodaythanbefore.今天比以前冷得多。3.表示两者之间进行选择“哪一个更……”时,用句型“Which/Whois+形容词比较级,AorB”表示。istaller,LiMingorWangTao李明和王涛哪一个高一些Whichsweaterismorebeautiful,theyellowoneorthepinkone哪一件毛衣更漂亮,黄色还是粉红色的4.表示“几倍于……”时,用“倍数+比较级+than”表示。amthreeyearsolderthanyou.我比你大三岁。5.表示“两者之间最……一个(ofthetwo)”时,常用“the+比较级”结构。isthetallerofthetwins.Mary是双胞胎中的高个子。6.表示“越来越……”,用比较级重叠结构,即“比较级+and+比较级”,多音节词和部分双音节词时用“moreandmore+形容词原级”。gettingwarmerandwarmerinspring.春天天气变得越来越暖和。Ourhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.我们的家乡越来越漂亮了。7.表示“越……就越……”时,用“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构。morewegettogether,thehappierwe’llbe.我们越是在一起,就越开心。(五)形容词最高级用法1.表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用最高级形式。形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the,句末常跟一个in/of短语来表示范围。isthestrongestofthethreeboys.在三个男孩子中,他是最强壮的。ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.上海是中国最大的城市。2.表示在三者或三者以上的人或物进行选择时,用“Which/Whois+the+最高级,A,BorC”结构。cityisthemostbeautiful,Beijing,ShanghaiorFuzhou哪个城市最漂亮,北京,上海还是福州3.表示“最……的……之一”时,用“oneofthe+形容词最高级”结构,该形容词后面的名词要用复数形式。Jielunisoneofthemostpopularsingers.周杰伦是最受欢迎的歌星之一。4.形容词最高级前面可以加序数词,表示“第几最……”。ChangjiangRiveristhefirstlongestriverinChina.长江是中国第一大长河。5.形容词最高级前面可以有物主代词,指示代词,名词所有格等修饰,但此时不能再用定冠词the。isourlastlessontoday.这是我们今天的最后一节课。Yesterdaywashisbusiestday.昨天是他最忙的一天。6.形容词比较级结构可以表示最高级含义。Leiisthetalleststudentinhisclass.李雷是班上最高的学生。=LiLeiistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.李雷比班上其他任何一个学生都高。=LiLeiistallerthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.李雷比班上其他所有的学生都高。=LiLeiistallerthananyoneelseinhisclass.李雷比班上其他任何人都高。(六)使用形容词时易混知识1.-ing形容词和-ed形容词-ing形容词-ed形容词例句surprising令人惊讶的surprised感到惊讶的Thisisasurprisingstory.Iamsurprisedattheeresting有趣的interested感兴趣的Ihaveaninterestingbook.Heisinterestedinscience.exciting令人兴奋的excited感到兴奋的HaveyouheardoftheexcitingnewsWeareexcitedaboutthetraveling.pleasing令人愉快的pleased感到愉快、满意的Thisisapleasingtrip.Theteacherispleasedwithourperformance.frightening令人恐惧的frightened感到恐惧的Thisisafrighteningstory.Wearefrightenedoftheghost.moving令人感动的moved受感动的Titanicisamovingfilm.WearemovedbyHongZhanhuideeply.tiring使人疲倦的tired感到疲倦的Thespeechisverytiring.Areyoutiredofitfascinating迷人的fascinated着迷的Whatafascinatingvoice!Manyboysarefascinatedbycomputergames.表示主动意义,多指事物对人的影响,一般修饰事物。表示被动意义,多指人对事物的感受,主语一般是人,常用于“sb.+-ed形容词+介词”结构。Weareallinterestedintheinterestingstory.2.比较的对象不能相互包容牢记下列结构:比较级+than+anyother+单数名词all(the)other+复数名词anyone/anybodyelseanyoftheother+复数名词therestof+复数名词或不可数名词注意:在同一范围内进行比较时,必须把主体排除在被比较的范围之外。islargerthananyothercountryinAsia.中国比亚洲其他任何一个国家都大。(同一范围内,只能和其他对象进行比较)ChinaislargerthananycountryinAfrica.中国比非洲的任何一个国家都大。(不同范围内,可以和其他任意一个对象进行比较)3.在两者进行比较“表示A不如B”时,多音节和部分双音节形容词除使用“not…as/so+形容词原级+as”结构外,还可使用“less+形容词原级+than”结构。amnotascarefulasLily.我没有Lily仔细。=IamlesscarefulthanLily.4.许多形容词加-ly可以构成副词,但有些-ly结尾的词不是副词,而是形容词。friendly(友好的)lonely(孤独的,孤单的)lovely(可爱的,有趣的)likely(有希望的)daily(日常的)lively(有生气的,活泼的)上面我们复习了形容词,下面我们复习副词,副词分为“①时间副词,如yesterday(昨天);②地点副词,如inside(在里面);③方式副词,如quickly(快地);④程度副词,如very(很);⑤疑问副词,如when(什么时候);⑥关系副词,如why(为什么)。关系副词用来引导定语从句。有些知识如时间、地点,是非常明显的东西,只需要提一下。今天我们主要复习以下几个方面:副词用法(一)副词是用来说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词,主要修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子。1.作状语,用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和句子。listentomecarefully.请你认真地听我讲。Theboyistooyoung.这男孩太小了。Luckily,hewasnotbadlyhurt.幸运地,他伤得不是太重。2.作表语,表示方位上的变化。fatherwillbebackinaweek.我父亲一周后回来。3.作宾语补足语。himin,please.请让他进来。(二)副词的位置1.一般作状语时放在谓语动词之后。如果谓语动词带有宾语,副词则放在宾语后面。allstudyhard.我们努力学习。Heisdrawingahorsecarefully.他在认真地画一匹马。2.频度副词作状语时放在be动词或助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前。isalwayslateforschool.他总是上学迟到。IoftengotoseemygrandparentsonSunday.我经常星期天去看望祖父母。3.某些副词是为了强调上下句的衔接,放在句子之前。hehadagoodidea.突然他想出了一个办法。4.enough修饰形容词和副词时,要放在所修饰词之后。boyisoldenoughtogotoschool.这孩子够大了能去上学。Hegotupearlyenoughtocatchupthetrain.他起得足够早能赶上火车。(三)副词比较等级用法1.副词的比较级、最高级的变法和形容词的比较级、最高级变法基本相同。刚才我们已经讲过。2.在两者进行比较“表示A不如B”时,部分双音节和多音节副词除使用“not…as/so+副词原级+as”结构外,还可使用“less+副词原级+than”结构。didn’tdohishomeworkascarefullyasJim.Bill做作业没有Jim认真。=BilldidhishomeworklesscarefullythanJim.3.副词最高级前一般不加定冠词the。TaodidbestinEnglishofall.林涛是所有人中英语最好的。4.副词比较级不规则变化表原级比较级最高级well(好地)betterbestbadlyworseworstlittlelessleastmuchmoremostfarfartherfarthestfurtherfurthest形容词和副词比较级的用法级别比较程度表达方式和意义例

句备

注原

级同等程度肯定形式As+原级+as(像……一样)Artisasinterestingasmusic.Playaswellasyoucan.

否定形式not+so(as)+原级+as(不如……那样)Englishisnotsodifficultasscience.ShedoesnotstudysowellasIdo.

比较级不同程度(用于两者比较)比较级+than(比……)JimisolderthanLucy.Ilikeporkbetterthanbeef.比较级前面可以加much,far,even,still,alot,alittle,abit等程度加深比较级+and+比较级(越来越……)The+比较级,the+比较级(越……,越……)Heisgrowingtallerandtaller.Hestudiesbetterandbetter.Themorebooksshereads,thebettersheunderstand.

最高级最高程度(用于三者或三者以上)The+最高级+of(in)(最……)Springisthebestseasonoftheyear.LinTaojumped(the)farthestofall.副词最高级前面的the往往省略注意:有些形容词,如dead,empty,round,sure,woolen等受本身含义的限制,没有比较级。(四)副词易混知识清单1.howlong,howsoon,howoftenhowlong“多久,多长时间”,是对一个持续的时间段提问,常用“for+段时间”和“since+点时间”回答。howsoon“多快,多久以后”,是对一个短暂性动词提问,用于一般将来时句子中,常用“in+段时间”回答。howoften“多长时间一次”,对频度提问,常用“once,twice,threetimesaweek”等回答。howfar“多远”,对距离提问。.—HowlonghaveyoulivedinBeijing—Fortenyear.——十年了。—Howsoonwillyourfathercomeback—你父亲多久以后回来—Hewillcomebackinaweek.—他一周后回来。—Howoftendoyouplayfootball—你多长时间踢一回足球—Onceaweek.——周一次。—Howfarisitfromheretoyourhome—这离你家有多远—Only200metersaway.—只有200米远。2.hard/hardlyhard“努力地,辛苦地”;“剧烈地,猛烈地”是程度副词。hardly“几乎不”,是否定副词。shouldstudyhardasstudents.作为学生,我们应该努力学习。Icanhardlycatchupwithyou,canyouwalkslowly我几乎赶不上你了,你能走慢一点吗3.muchtoo/toomuchmuchtoo“非常,极其,太”much和too都是副词,much修饰too,用以加强语气,中心词是too,muchtoo修饰形容词或副词原级。toomuch“太多”,中心词是much,too修饰much,以加强语气,toomuch修饰不可数名词。与toomany相对,但toomany修饰可数名词。skirtismuchtoodear.这裙子太贵了。Pleasedon’teattoomuchice-cream,it’sbadforyourhealth.不要吃太多的冷激凌,它对身体不好。Therearetoomanypeopleinthesupermarket.超市里人太多了。4.too/also/eithertoo一般不用于否定句,常放在句尾。also用于肯定句和疑问句,常放在be动词或助动词之后,行为动词之前。either用于否定句,常放在句尾。areastudent,Iamastudent,too.你是学生,我也是学生。Theyarealsostudents.他们也是学生。Idon’tlikethefilm,either.我也不喜欢这部电影。5.too,enough,sotoo“太,很”,用于“too…to”结构,表示否定意义“太……而不能……”。enough“足够”,用于“形容词/副词原级+enoughto…”结构,表示“足够……能……”。so“如此”,用于“so…that…”结构,表示“如此……以致……”。manistoooldtolookafterhimself.这人年纪太大了不能照顾自己。Theboyrunsfastenoughtowinthegame.这男孩跑得足够快能赢。ThecameraissoexpensivethatIcan’taffordit.照相机太贵了,我买不起。6.already/yetalready常用于肯定句。yet常用于否定句和疑问句句尾。havealreadyfinishedmyhomework.我已经完成了家庭作业。Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet你完成了你的家庭作业吗Ihaven’thadlunchyet.我还没有吃午餐呢。(五)形容词怎样变成副词一般说来形容词就是形容词,副词就是副词,但也有很多形容词可以加ly来构成副词。heavy——heavilyloud——loudlycareful——carefullyclear——clearlybeautiful——beautifullyhappy——happilytrue——trulyluck——luckilyquick——quicklybad——badly同学们特别要注意副词修饰行为动词这一点。如:Heisvery(careful).Hedoeseverything(carefully)第一句中是作表语,用adj.careful;第二句中修饰行为动词does用adv.carefully.hard努力——hardly几乎不late迟的,晚的——lately近来deep深——deeply深深地near靠近——nearly差不多wide宽——widely广泛地high高的——highly高度地close靠近的——closely密切地free免费的——freely自由地【基础练习】()1Yourroomis_______thanmine.

A.threetimebigB.threetimesbigC.threetimesbiggerD.biggerthreetimes

()2Whenspringcomes,itgets_______.

A.warmandwarmB.colderandcolderC.warmerandwarmerD.shorterandshorter

()3______hereadthebook,_______hegotinit.

A.Themore;themoreinterestingB.Theless;themoreinteresting

C.Themore;themoreinterestedD.More;moreinterested

()4Ilike______oneofthetwobooks.

A.theolderB.oldestC.theoldestD.older

()5Whichdoyoulike_______,teaorcoffee?

A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most

()6Thisworkis_______formethanforyou.

A.difficultB.mostdifficultC.muchdifficultD.moredifficult

()7Whojumped_______ofall?

A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.themostfar

()8LiLeiis_______studentinourclass.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

()9Tomisoneof_______boysinourclass.

A.tallestB.tallerC.thetallestB.thetall()10Englishisoneof_______spokenintheworld.

A.theimportantlanguagesB.themostimportantlanguages

C.mostimportantlanguageD.themostimportantlanguage

()11.Mostofthewoods_______beentakengoodcareof.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have

()12I'mnot________tolifttheheavybox.

A.shortenoughB.enoughtallC.healthenoughD.strongenough()13Whichis_______,LiLeiorWuTong?

A.strongB.strongestC.strongerD.thestrongest

()14Doyouhave_______totellus?

A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.newanything

()15.MostofthepeopleinGuangdongaregetting______.

A.moreandrich

B.morerichandmorerichC.richerandricherD.richandrich

写出下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。fast______________wide_______________easy_______________small______________large_________________dirty________________long______________rude_________________busy_________________hot________________thin_________________fat__________________few_______________good_______________little_________________badly_______________far________________difficult____________________much__________________many___________________nice________________用所给形容词和副词的适当形式填空。Whichlessonis________________________(difficult)inBook2Alicewrites____________________________(carefully)thanI.Thisstoryis____________________________(interesting)thanthatone.Thatwasoneof_________________________(exciting)momentsin2008.Thiskindoffoodmustbe____________________(delicious)thanthatone.Beihaiparkisoneof_______________________(beautiful)parksinBeijing.Who’s_________________________(careful),Tom,JimorKateThatis____________________________(easy)ofall.Heis____________________________(clever)boyintheclass.Johnis______________________(short)thanTom.Sheis___________________________(pretty)girlinthegroup.Whichfilmis__________________________(interesting),thisoneorthatoneCanyoushowme_______________________(near)shophereThisbridgeisas_______(long)asthatone,butitismuch______(wide)thanthatone.IthinkEnglishisoneof_______________(important)subjectsinmiddleschool.Iamonlyoneyear___________(young)thanyou..Theboyisnotso_____________(interesting)ashisbrother.Dicksings_____(well),shesings______(well)thanJohn,butMarysings______(well)inherclass.Shewillbemuch____________(happy)inhernewhouseJohn’sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe_____________(young)child单项选择’mshortsightedandIcan’tseethewordsonthenoticeboard____.A,clearB,clearlyC,carefullyD,goodworkshardbutshedoesn’twork____Mary.A,asharderthanB,ashardthanC,asharderasD,ashardasis____bookinourlibrary.A,themostinterestingB,mostinterestingC,themoreinterestingD,moreinterestingyouthinkmathsis____importantthanEnglishA,veryB,asC,moreD,quitegotaChristmastreeanditwas____ours.A,sotallasB,sotallerasC,astallasD,astallerasoldsoldierlivedallbyhimself.Eventhoughhewas____,hewasnot____atall.A,alone,lonelyB,alone,aloneC,lonely,aloneD,lonely,lonelytaxidoesn’trunas____asanundergroundtrain.A,fastB,fasterC,fastestD,morefastBridgeisoneA,biggerbridgeB,thebiggestbridgeC,thebiggestbridgesD,biggerbridgesthinkthesonginthefilm“Titanic”is____oneofallthemoviesongs.A,themostbeautifulB,mostbeautifulC,abeautifulD,muchmorebeautifulcousincandraw____anartist.A,aswellasB,notsowellasC,asbetterasD,asgoodasToweris____buildinginShanghai.A,highB,tallC,highestD,thetallest,000dollarsisalargeamountofmoney,butit’s____thanweneed.A,farmoreB,verymuchC,farlessD,verylittleSmiththoughttheCenturyParkwasthesecond____inShanghai.A,largeB,largerC,largestD,verylargethinkYaoMing,thefamousbasketballplayer,willbe____newstarinNBA.A,hotB,hotterC,hottestD,thehottest:Whatdeliciouscakes!B:Theywouldtaste____withbutter.A,goodB,betterC,badD,worsealltheteachersinthisschool,MissTaoisoneof____.A,youngB,youngerC,theyoungestD,themostyoungtoMrsLin!Withherhelp,wefinishedourworkanhour____.A,lateB,laterC,earlyD,earlier:InourEnglishstudyreadingismoreimportantthanspeaking,Ithink.B:Idon’tagree.Speakingis____reading.A,asimportantB,soimportantasC,themostimportantD,thesameaslooks____todayandsmiles____allthetime.A,happy,happyB,happily,happilyC,happy,happilyD,happily,happy’s____tosendane-mailthanaregularmail.A,muchmorequicklyB,quickC,morequicklyD,muchquickerpriceofthesedictionariesis____thanbefore.A,muchcheaperB,moreexpensiveC,muchhigherD,morehigherhas____totellyou.A,somethingimportantB,anythingimportantC,importantsomethingD,importantnothingislooking____atherlovelyson.A,happyB,happilyC,happinessD,happier形容词和副词冲刺练习1.—Heisslowinstudying.Iwonderhowhecouldgetgoodresultsintheexam.—Nowonderheisalways________.A.livelyB.hard-workingC.kind-heartedD.helpful2.Ithasastrangesmellinyourroom.You’dbetterkeepthewindow________.A.openB.opensC.closesD.closed3.—Whatdoesyourcousinlooklikenow—Oh,heismuch________thanbefore.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.toostrong4.Willyoupleasespeak________I’mafraidIcan’tfollowyou.A.loudlyB.pleasantlyC.slowlyD.easily5.—Who’s________basketballplayerinChinanowItisYaoMing—No.It’sSunMingming.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.thetaller6.Thebusierheis,the________hefeels.A.happilyB.happyC.happierD.morehappy7.AmymakesfewermistakesthanFrank.Shedoesherhomework________.A.morecarefullyB.morecarelesslyC.morecarefulD.morecareless8.Mr.Smithalwayshas________totellus.A.somegoodpiecesofnewsB.somepiecesofgoodnewsC.somegoodpieceofnewsD.somepieceofgoodnews9.Doyoubelievesomespecialdogscandothings________manA.asgoodasB.aswellasC.assoonasD.ascarefulas10.Idon’tlikethiskindofTVshowsbecausethey’re________A.boringB.wonderfulC.interestingD.beautiful11.Inwinterthedayis________thanitisinsummer.A.shortB.shorterC.shortestD.theshortest12.Theoldmanislookingathisgranddaughter______.Hehasnotseenherforalongtime.A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.thehappiest13.MaryfeltillonMonday,and________thefollowingday,soshewenttoseeadoctor.A.badlyB.worseC.worstD.moreill14.Thefishsmells________.Youmustn’teatit.A.niceB.heavyC.quickD.terrible15.Itis________toworkoutthisproblem.Youneedn’tasktheteacher.A.enougheasyB.easilyenoughC.easyenoughD.veryeasily16.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isoneof________citiesintheworld.A.thebiggestB.biggerC.muchbiggerD.big17.Don’tworry.Yourgrandmawillget________.A.wellandwellB.betterandbetterC.wellandbetterD.goodandwell18.—Doyoulikethetwoskirts—Theyellowoneisgood,butthegreenonelooks________.A.nicerB.niceC.bestD.good19.________youwork,________youwilldo.A.Harder;betterB.Theharder;theworseC.Hardest;bestD.Theharder;thebetter20.Thoughhehasstudied________atmathsformonths,hecanstill________makeprogress.A.hard;hardB.hardly;hardlyC.hard;hardlyD.hardly;hardturckytastes____thechicken.A,asbetterasB,muchbetterthanC,aswellasD,thebesttolikeChinesebecauseitsounds____.A,wonderB,wonderingC,wonderfulD,wonderfullyismuch____thanlongdistancecalling.A,cheapB,cheaperC,cheapestD,thecheapestadvicesounds____.We’llalltakeyouradvice.A,wellB,carefullyC,wonderfulD,correctlydidn’tdovery____inthefinalexam,buthisscoresare____thanlastyear’sA,good,betterB,bad,worseC,well,worseD,well,bettersand-stormfromthenorthyesterdayseemedtobecome____inrecentyears.A,badB,badlyC,theworseD,worseleadingactorfelt____whenhesawalotofpeoplecheeringhim.A,happyB,happilyC,angrilyD,lovelyyoudecideonthedatetoleaveShanghai,pleasetellme____possible.A,asfastasB,asquicklyasC,asswiftlyasD,assoonaspriceoftheflatsinthehousingestates(住宅区)locatedinthecenterofShanghaimustbevery____.A,bigB,hugeC,highD,expensiveprefertosende-mailthantopostlettersbecausee-mailaremuch____thanletters.A,fastandconvenientB,fasterandconvenientC,fastandmoreconvenientD,fasterandmoreconvenienthasn’tgotavery____voice,buthesingsvery____.A,good,wellB,good,goodC,well,wellD,well,goodMarsisfar____tousthanthePluto(冥王星).Wewishwecouldliveonitoneday.A,closeB,closerC,closestD,theclosest,moreandmorepeopledoenoughexcisetokeeptheir____well.A,healthyB,healthC,unhealthyD,healthilygirllooksas____asafilmstar.A,lovelyB,beautifullyC,carefullyD,swiftlytheexam,the____youare,the____mistakesyou’llmake.A,carefully,littleB,morecareful,fewerC,morecareful,lessD,morecarefully,fewerturkeysmelt____thechickenwings.A,asdeliciousasB,asdeliciouslyasC,muchdeliciousthanD,moredeliciouslythanclassteacherlooked____andsaidtous____.“Stoptalking.”A,angry,angryB,angrily,angryC,angrily,angrilyD,angry,angrily,AustraliaandNewZealandare____countries.A,English-spokenB,spoken-EnglishC,English-speakingD,speaking-Englishroomwasn’t____forthedoctortooperateonthelady.A,quiteacleanB,enoughcleanC,cleanenoughD,muchaclean:MyCDissevenyuan.WhataboutyoursB:Onlyfiveyuan.It’s____thanyours.A,lessB,cheaperC,lowerD,smallerfoodnotonlylooksnicebutalsosmells____.A,goodB,wellC,lovelyD,delicioushasa____voice.Shesang____atthepartylastnight.A,good,beautifulB,wonderful,beautifullyC,well,nicelyD,sweet,greatyou____toreachthepictureonthetopoftheblackboardA,verytallB,sotallC,tootallD,tallenoughlike____fruits____peachesandapples.A,so,asB,as,asC,such,asD,many,asisfeeling____betterthanbefore.A,much,moreB,farC,evenmoreD,moreMrSmith____themanA,sostrongasB,morestrongthanC,strongerthanD,muchstrongeraslooked____whenheheardthegoodnews.A,happilyB,upsetC,happyD,luckilylistenas____aspossiblesothatyouwon’tmakeanymistakes.A,carefulB,muchcarefullyC,morecarefullyD,carefullymyopinion,theSummerPalacelooks____thanBeiA,beautifulB,morebeautifulC,beautifullyD,morebeautifully____forhimtorecitethetext.A,seemseasyB,seemseasilyC,seemeasyD,seemeasily词性变换:were______________inmycultureandtheyaskedmealotofquestions.(interest)is______________toteachamantofishthantogivehimfish.(good)youare_______________ofconfidence,you’llbehappyallthetime.(fill)aresurethatChinacanholdtheOlympicGamesin2008__________

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