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真题安徽省中学考试英语出色试题及问题详解学习解析报告Word版真题安徽省中学考试英语出色试题及问题详解学习解析报告Word版PAGE27真题安徽省中学考试英语出色试题及问题详解学习解析报告Word版合用文档2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分).要点词语选择(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。请在每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.lookB.knockC.cook2.A.dreamB.creamC.team3.A.ticketB.pocketC.jacket4.A.teachB.catchC.search5.A.putupB.turnupC.pickupⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确选项。每段对话读两遍。6.Whichanimaldoesthewomanwanttosee?A.B.C.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablyusetoeatnoodles?A.B.C.8.Whatplacedoesthewomanwanttofind?A.B.C.9.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?文案大全合用文档A.B.C.10.WhatdoesPeterusuallydoafterschool?A.B.C.WhatdoesDadwantJulietodo?A.Forgetthetest.B.Gotosleep.C.Studymath.WhyisMaryworriedthesedays?A.Becauseshehasmuchwork.B.Becauseshehaslostsomemoney.C.Becausesheisputtingonweight.WhatdoesJessicathinkoftheChinesesong?A.Themusicisnice.B.Thewordsaregreat.C.Thesongisshort.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inahospital.Howsoonwilltheconcertbegin?A.In10minutes.B.In20minutes.C.In30minutes.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中文案大全合用文档选出一个最正确选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。WhatwillLisadoforherfather?A.Makeacake.B.ButaT-shirt.C.Ordersomeflowers.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Bossandsecretary.听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。18.WhendidLucygototheoldpeople’shome?A.Lastweekend.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.WhatdidLucyandLauratakethere?A.Milkandbooks.B.Milkandclothes.C.Booksandclothes.Whoplayederhuthen?Lucy.Laura.GrandpaLi..短文理解(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请依照短文内容,在每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确选项。短文读两遍。WhoisTonylivingwith?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisparents.文案大全合用文档WhatisTonydoinginParis?A.Learningthepiano.B.Workinginacompany.C.Travelingwithfriends.HowlonghasTonystudiedthere?A.Forthreemonths.B.Fortwomonths.C.Foronemonth.WhyisTony’sfamilygoingtothetown?A.Tovisithisteachers.B.Toseehisgrandparents.C.Tofindhisrelatives.WhatwillTonydoforhisrelatives?A.Cookabigdinner.B.Takesomephotos.C.Playapieceofmusic.Ⅴ.信息变换(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请依照短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。OurSummerCampWhenOnJuly5thWhereA26mountainvillageWhoStaywiththe27Inthemorning,we’lllearnto28animalsfromthelocalpeople.WhatIntheafternoon,we’29llabouttheriver.Intheevening,we’llenjoythebright30.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅵ.单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能够填入空白处的最正确选项。文案大全合用文档-MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Blace?______.IwillusemyiPadinstead.A.GoaheadB.ThankyouC.Sorry,youcan’tD.I’mafraidnot-Whatisthe______ofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?Practicemakesperfect!A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret-Thefridgesareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.Really?Let’sgoandbuy______forournewkitchen.A.oneB.itC.thatD.them-I’mafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.Don’tworry.Iwill______youthen.A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise35.Beforethesun______,weneedtogettothetopofthemountain.A.setB.setsC.issettingD.willset36.Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgame______ClassThree.A.ofB.inC.againstD.from37.Someanimalscan______thecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.A.takeonB.giveupC.putawayD.seeoff-MayIwatchTV,Dad?-Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you______.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need-Iwonder______Janegetsonsowellwithherclassmates.-Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why40.Thespeakershowedsome______examplestomakethesciencereporteasytounderstand.A.awfulB.stupidC.properD.thick-WillyougotothepicnicthisSaturday?I’dliketo,______I’llhavetohelplookaftermybabysister.A.butB.orC.andD.so文案大全合用文档42.LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,______heisonlyfouryearsold.A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since43.YuanLongpingis______regardedasthegreatestscientistinriceplanting.A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.hardlyD.generally44.Theweathermansaysarainshower______thisafternooninthesouth.A.expectsB.expectedC.isexpectedD.wasexpected-It’ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.______.You’dbetterbecareful.A.IagreeB.ThatdependsC.IthinksoD.Noproblem.完形填空(共20小题;每题分,满分30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。AWhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(绽开)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot46flowers.Butinthecoldof47,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy48,whoisnowaged70.withafewcuts,she49apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.Whenmygrandmawasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe50.Butonacoldwinternight,shesawsomebeautifulredpaper51onhernewneighbor’swindows.Shewassointerestedinitanddecidedto52fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe53practicing.Ittook10years54mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(熟练地).Theredflowers,bloominglikehurningfire,lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillage55her.Mygrandma’sstoryhasshownmewhatittakestorealizeone’sdream.46.A.niceB.realC.fullD.sweet47.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter48.A.sisterB.auntC.motherD.grandma49.A.changesB.spreadsC.placesD.burns50.A.cityB.townC.villageD.block51.A.artB.moneyC.wallsD.books52.A.buyB.stealC.learnD.borrow文案大全合用文档53.A.endedupB.keptonC.putoffD.thoughtabout54.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.since55.A.servesB.pardonsC.respectsD.warnsBAsaforeigner,it’hardsformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Butmy56inBeijingsaidsomething.Acoupleofweeksago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcases(行李箱)fortravel.57Iwasgoingdownthestreet,itsuddenlythankedhimandrushedtoa60nearbytobuymysuitcases.Ifyou’veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,youmayunderstandmy61.Ilookedsilly,forthesuitcasesweredancingwildlyacrossthefloor.ThenIgota62ontheshoulder.Itwastheseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminuteslater,he63inacar,andputthesuitcasesinside.Thenwewentdriving64alongtheroadtomyhome.Iofferedhimsomemoney,buthe65.InbrokenEnglishhesaid,“Feelgond...helpyou.”Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou.56.A.friendB.teacherC.inventionD.experience57.A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.Because58.A.foundB.boughtC.madeD.offered59.A.harderB.lighterC.thickerD.faster60.A.storeB.hallC.labD.school61.A.languageB.sentenceC.situationD.advantage62.A.wingB.coinC.searfD.touch63.A.laydownB.droveupC.fellbehindD.wentaway64.A.happilyB.lazilyC.bravelyD.poorly65.A.missedB.noddedC.refusedD.failed第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)依照对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,其中有两个为节余选项。A:Hi,Alice.66文案大全合用文档B:Yeah,I’dliketodosometraveling.67Notyet.Doyouwanttotravelinbigcities?68HowaboutHuangshanMountain?69A:Sure!Right.YoucanseeInChina,it’seredconsidtobethekingofallthemountains.70specialpines(松树),rockesandclouds.Youcanenjoyhotspringsaswell.Great!Thankyou.Gladtohelpyou.Whatelsecanweenjoy?Isitworthtravelingthere?Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?Thenitmusthavesomethingspecial.Idon’tthinkitfuntotravelinbigcities.Doyouhaveanyplanforthesummerholiday?.阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。AChildren’sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghide-and-seek文案大全合用文档Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(愚弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouslitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thehird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戏)Theclusestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas______.A.playedinsummerB.likeflyingkitesC.inventedinBeijingD.popularinNorthChinaHowishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.C.Othershideandonetriestofind.D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feature”meaninthetext?特色地貌五官电影Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?A.Kickingstoneballs.B.Flyingkites.C.Playinghide-and-seek.文案大全合用文档D.Watchingshadowplays.BJobinterviewscanbeverydifferentfromcountry.Aninterviewer“’bodyslanguage”andquestions,andthefromofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.Ifyou’reatajobinterviewinJapan,don’tlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.Butifyou’reataninterviewintheUS,youshouldmakeeyecontact(交流)withtheinterviewer.Ifyoudon’t,theinterviewermaythinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.IntheUSandsomeothercountries,interviewersaren’tsupposedtaskquestionsaboutfamilyandpersonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestionsareverycommonduringjobinterviews.InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)interview.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris______.A.boringB.impoliteC.humorousD.dangerousWhatissuggestedataninterviewintheUSaccordingtothetext?A.Sittingbytheinterviewer.B.Makingeyecontact.C.Talkingaboutfamilybackground.D.Askingpersonalinformation.In______,ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.JapantheUSGermanyMexicoInwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.science.文案大全合用文档Geography.Culture.Sports.CIt’sacold,greySundayafternooninMarch.TheBritishareallworkingintheirgardens.They’redigging,cuttingleavesandplantingnewseeds(种子).Bysummer,theirgardenswillthefullofbrightcolours.TheBritishlovetheirgardens.ABritishnewspaperrecentlyaskedpeoplefortheiropinionsaboutthem.Around70%ofthepeoplefeltitwasimportanttospendtimeinthegarden,andover50%ofthesedescribedgardeningasthemostenjoyablethingtheyeverdid.OnlyoneintenhousesinBritaindonothaveagarden.Peoplewholiveinhouseswithoutgardensoftenrent(租用)landfromthegovernment.Atfirst,onlyveryrichpeoplehadgardens.Youcanstillseethegardensaroundhouseswithalonghistory,suchasChatsworthHouseorCastleHoward.Intheearlytwentiethcentury,however,gardeningbecameahobby.Peopleboughtdifferentkindsofseedsandplantsfortheirgardens.Althoughroses,sunflowersandtomatoesareoftengrowninBritishgardens,theyoriginally(开初)grewwildinothercountries.Everyyear,therearecompetitionsforthelargestvegetables,butdon’expecttowin:Britain’sbiggestcarrotisalmostsixmeterslong.Insummer,Britishgardensareoften______.A.fullofpeoplediggingthereB.colorfulwithdifferentplantsC.toohotforpeopletoworkthereD.coveredwithgreyleavesandplantsArecentsurveyshowedthat______oftheBritishfeltitimportanttodosomegardening.A.around70%B.over50%C.only20%D.about10%文案大全合用文档WecaninferfromParagraph4that______.A.seedswereprovidedforfreeB.roseswerefirstgrowninBritainC.gardeningisahubbyintheworldD.theownerofChatsworthHousewasrichWhatdoesthewritermeanbytheunderlinedsentence?A.Itiseasytogrowbigvegetables.B.Itishardtowinthecompetition.C.Thecarrotismucheasiertogrow.D.Thecarrotishisfavoritevegetable.DWouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“telepresence”system(远程遥控系统)-allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvideomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesaroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.About75%oftheworld’populationswillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.thiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener,Accordingtothetext,livinginaA.isnotagreenwayB.willbefarfromyouC.willsoonbecometrueD.iscompletelyimpossible
“makingcitiesesmarterwayout,isandonIthink”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.“smart”city______.文案大全合用文档WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Acityofthefuture.B.AmeetinginSongdo.C.Aplantobuildahouse.D.Areportonpublichealth.WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?A.Cisco.B.IBM.C.Siements.D.MicrosoftDanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto______.A.drivepeopleoutofcitiesB.controltheworld’spopulationC.develophisowncompanyD.solvethecities’comingproblemsWhichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FutureEducationB.SmartCities.C.GovernmentServices.D.FamousCompanies.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答以下问题(请注意每题后边的词数要求)。EMr.Beynolds,myteacher,handedusalistofthoughts,andaskedustowriteapaperononeofthosethoughts.Ichosethetopic“Iwonderwhythingsarethewaytheyare.”Iwrotedownallthequestionsthatpuzzled(困扰)meaboutlife.Irealizedthatmanyofthemwerehardtoanswer,andperhapsotherscouldnotbeansweredatall.WhenIhandedinmypaper,IwasafraidthatImightfailbecauseIdidnotanswerthequestions.Thenextday,Mr.Reynoldshandedmethepaperandaskedmetoreaditfortheclass.TheotherstudentsbecamequietasIbegantoreadmystory:Mum,whyaretherosesred?Whyisthegrassgreenandtheskyblue?WhydoIhaveto文案大全合用文档graduate()?WhydoIhavetogrowup?WhydoIhavetobecalled“Grandma”onday?...Dad,whycan’Istayoutuntil12:00?WhydoImissmyoldfriends?WhydoImissbeingathome?Whydoyoulovemesomuch?...Mum,Dad,whydidyouhavetoleaveme?Ineedyou.Attheendofmystory,IlookedatMr.Reynolds,andIsawatearslowlycomingdownhisface.ThenIrealizedthatlifeisnotbuiltontheanswerswereceive,butonthequestionsweasks.Whywasthewriterafraidthatshemightfail?(不超10个)___________________________________________________________________________Whatdidtheteacheraskthewritertodofortheclass?(不超15个)___________________________________________________________________________90.Whatdidthewriterrealizeattheendofthestory?(不超15个)___________________________________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大,分30分).拼写(共5小;每小1分,分5分)依照首字母及提示,完成以下的拼写,使句意明确,言通。91.Mygrandparentsareb(忙碌)makingzongzifortheDragonBoatFestival.92.Everyonehasar(角色)toplayinmakingourcountrymorebeautiful.93.Thelittleboyisalwayskeepinghisbedroomcleanandt(整).94.Agoodhobya(增加)alotoffuntooursparelife.95.Pleasethinkt(两次)beforeyouhandinyourpaper.Ⅺ.面表达(共1小;分25分)某英文志社正面向九年生征文,从以下要点中一至两个方面,并合具体事例,用英写一篇“Thankyou,myteacher!”的短文参加此次活。要点以下:1.格要求;2.耐心指;3.情激励;4.⋯⋯注意:1.数80-100;2.可合适增加,以使行文;文案大全合用文档3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。文案大全合用文档2018年安徽省中考英语试卷(解析)I.听力(共五大题,满分30分)1-5BCBAC6-10CCAAB11-15BCACB16-20ABAAC21-25BAABCsmallfarmersfeedwalkMoon第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)VI.单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)31.[解析]情况交际题一此题察看情况交际中的恳求和应答场景。依照.上下文能够选出答案。A.Goahead去吧,做吧。B.Thankyou感谢你。C.Sory,youcan't对不起,不能够。D.I'mafraidnot生怕不能够。[翻译]-我能够用你的电脑吗,布莱克先生?--用吧,我能够用我的iPad。此题难度较小。[答案]A32.[解析]名词-此题察看名词的词义辨析,依照上下文能够得出要填的单词。A.result结果B.influence影响C.duty责任D.secret诀要[翻译]--你口语这么好,诀若是什么?-孰能生巧!此题难度较小。[答案]D33.[解析]代词-此题主要察看代词中it和one的差异。it指的是上文中出现过的名词;one指的是与上文出现的名词同一类的事物。文案大全合用文档[翻译]——这台冰箱今天在商场打折。--真的吗?让我们去给我们的新厨房买-台吧。此题难度较小。[答案]A34.[解析]动词一此题察看动词的词义辨析,经过解析上下文的句意,即可得出正确答案。A.notice注意到B.allow赞同C.remind提示D.promise许诺[翻译]--我生怕会忘记下班后买面包。--不用担忧。我那时会提示你的。此题难度较小。[答案]C35.[解析]动词时态一此题考察在时间状语从句中动词的时态原则:用-般现在时代替一般未来时,应选B。[翻译]在太阳落下从前,我们需要到达山顶。此题难度适中。[答案]B36.[解析]介词-此题察看介词的词义辨析。经过解析上下文,“和三班之间的篮球赛",可知答案为against。[翻译]我们班特别确定能够赢得与三班之间的篮球赛。此题难度适中。[答案]C[解析]动词短语-此题察看动词短语的词义辨析,经过上下文能够得出答案。A.takeon显现;穿上up放弃整理,整理D.seeoff送别[翻译]一些动物能够显现出和周围相同的颜色,来保护它们自己。此题难度较大。[答案]A[解析]神情动词--此题察看神情动词表示赞同的用法。能够经过下文中含文案大全合用文档义选出选项。对May...提出的央求,必然回答是Yes,youcan.[翻译]--爸爸,我能看电视吗?--当你作业做完了,你就可以看。[答案]B39.[解析]宾语从句一此题察看宾语从句的连接词。依照题目中答句:Becaus能够看出是在提问原因,因此用why提问。[翻译]--我想知道为什么简跟她的同学相处得这样友好。由于她总是很关心其别人。[答案]D[解析]形容词-此题察看形容词的词义辨析。依照题意即可得出答案。A.awful糟糕的B.stupid笨拙的C.proper合适的D.thick厚的[翻译]这个演讲者显现了--些合适的例子使得科学报告易于理解,此题难度较小。[答案]C[解析]连词一此题察看连词。可经过上下文的逻辑关系,得出正确答案。由于前后句意表示转折关系,因此答案为but。[翻译]-这周六你想去野餐吗?-我想去,但是我必定照看我的小妹妹。此题难度较小。[答案]A42.[解析]状语从句一此题察看状语从句中的退步状语从句。依照上下文的关系,可得出答案。[翻译]小杰克已经自学了好多事情,尽管他只有4岁。此题难度较大。[答案]B[解析]副词-此题察看副词的词义辨析。suddenly突然地patiently有耐心地hardly几乎不generally宽泛地,一般地[翻译]袁隆平被宽泛认为是水稻种植领域最伟大的科学家,此题难度适中。[答案]D44.[解析]此题察看动词的语态和时态。从句中由于"arainshower"做主语,可知应用被动语态,又由于"阵雨被猜想”这件事发生在现在,因此用一般现在时。[翻译]天气预告员说阵雨预计会在今天下午的南部降落,此题难度适中。OCAD[答案]C文案大全合用文档[解析]情况交际一此题察看情况交际中对别人表达看法的应答。经过下文"You'dbetterbecareful"可知其实不是完好必然对方的看法,故答案为B。[翻译]--听闻网上购物是安全的。看情况。你最好还是小心点,此题难度适中。[答案]B.完形填空(共20小题;每题分,满分30分)A篇[文章马虎]本文是一篇记述文,主要表达外祖母获得敬爱的人生经历。一开始外祖母在人们眼中比较笨拙,此后由于学习剪纸艺术,实现了自己的人生价值,获得大家的敬爱。本篇用一个小故事表现道理:只要坚持,必然会实现梦想。[考点]形容词词义辨析[方法]联系下文[解析]从下文能够看出这些花是外祖母的剪纸作品,其实不是真的花,故此处选B.real,意为“真的”。此题难度较小。[答案]B47.[考点]名词词义辨析[方法]原词复现[解析]依照第二段第二句话,"butonacoldwinternigh..."可判断季节为冬天,应选D。此题难度较小。[答案]C48.[考点]名词词义辨析[方法]联系上下文[解析]依照后文可知,此处的人物为70岁,可判断剪纸是我的外祖母做的,且后文有原词复现,应选D。此题难度较小。[答案]D[考点]动词词义辨析[方法].上文语境[解析]依照本句句意可知,“她将一张纸变成了一个美丽的艺术作品”A.改变B.流传,延展C.放置D.燃烧,并且o为固定搭配,表示"变,应选A。此题难度中等。[答案]A50.[考点]名词词义辨析[方法]原词复现[解析]由第二段倒数第二行"everyoneinthevllage..",.可知外祖母住在农村。应选C,village.此题难度较小。[答案]c51.[考点]名词词义辨析[方法].上下文语境[解析]依照句意可知,"外祖母看到了她新邻居家的美丽的红色剪纸艺术,因此变得很感兴趣”。A.艺术B.钱C.墙D.书,应选A。此题难度中等。[答案]A52.[考点]动词词义辨析[方法]固定搭配+上下文语境文案大全合用文档[解析]由上文可知外祖母学习了邻居的经验,leamfrom向...学习,应选C。此题难度较小。[答案]C53.[考点]动词词组辨析[方法]上下文语境[解析]由上文可知外祖母学习纸花的制作好多次伤到了手指,但她并没有放弃。A.结束B.连续C.推迟D.考虑,应选B,此题难度适中。[答案]B54.[考点]时间状语从句引导词辨析[方法].上下文语境[解析]依照句意"我奶奶开销了10年的时间才能够熟练地剪纸”,可知选A。此题难度较大。[答案]A[考点]动词词义辨析行[方法]上下文语境[解析]依照前文"clumsy"可知,外祖母刚开始在其别人眼里是特别笨拙的,但现在所有人都敬爱她。A.服务B.体谅C.敬爱D.警告,应选C。此题难度适中。[答案]C篇[文章马虎]本篇文章经过外国人的视角,介绍了其在中国北京的经历。经过作者的这些经历显现了中国人乐于助人的优秀质量。[考点]名词词义辨析[方法]联系下文[解析]依照文章第二、三两段,可知是“我”在北京的“经历”告诉了我,中国人是什么样的。A.朋友B.老师C.发明D.经历,应选D。本句意为”但是我在北京的经历能够说明一些东西”。此题难度较小。[答案]D[考点]连词辨析[方法]联系下文[解析]依照句意可知,“当我走在街道上的时候,突然下起了大雨”。A.若是B的时候C.诚然D.由于。应选B。此题难度较小。[答案]B58.[考点]动词词义辨析[方法]联系上下文[解析]依照本段上下文,“我”被一个陌生人叫进他的店里,他给我供应了一杯茶和椅子,此处应选择ofered。A.搜寻B.买C.制作D.供应。此题难度较小。[答案]D59.[考点]形容词词义辨析[方法]联系上下文文案大全合用文档[解析]依照上下文,当雨变小的时候,我向他表达了感谢并冲出了旁边的店里买行李箱。A.更难B.更轻C.更厚D.更快,因此此处依照句意选择B。此题难度较小。[答案]B60.[考点]名词词义辨析[方法]联系下文[解析]依照下文作者要买行李箱,因此是在商店里买。A.商店B.大厅C.实验室D.学校。应选A。此题难度较小。[答案]A61.[考点]名词词义辨析方[方法]联系上下文[解析]依照上下文,若是你没有从前努力独自--人推过四个大箱子,你不能够能理解"我”的情况,"我”看起来傻傻的。A.语言B.句子C.情况D.优点。应选C。此题难度中等。[答案]C62.[考点]名词词义辨析[方法]联系上下文[解析]依照本段意思,“我”困难地推着四个大箱子,尔后有人拍了我的肩膀,销售员让“我”等一下。A.翅膀B.硬币C.围巾D.触感。应选D。此题难度中等。[答案]D63.[考点]动词词组辨析[方法]联系上下文[解析]本句意为“几分钟后,他开着车到达我身边并把我的行李放到了车里”。放下B.驱车赶到C.落后D.走开。应选B。此题难度较大。[答案]B64.[考点]副词词义辨析[方法]上下文语境[解析]依照上下文可知,销售员用车载“我”,我们俩应该是特别快乐地坐着车。A.快乐地B.懒散地C.勇敢地D.贫穷地,应选A,此题难度中等。[答案]A65.[考点]动词词义辨析[方法].上下文语境[解析]此题的要点是"but",依照上文,“我”想给销售员钱,但是他拒绝了。A."错过B.点头C.拒绝D.失败,应选C。此题难度中等。VI.补全对话(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)[翻译]愿意效劳。还有其他能够玩的吗?去那处玩值得吗?你决定去哪里了吗?话说回来,那处必然要有一-些特别之处。我感觉去大城市旅游不好玩。G.你对这个暑期有什么安排?文案大全合用文档[答案]GDFCE[解析]由下文B的回答"Yeah,I'dliketodosometraveling."一“我想去旅游”,可知A在提问暑期的安排。应选G。此题难度小。67.[解析]由下文B的回答"Notyet."一“还没有。”可知,A在咨询是反对定好旅游的地方,应选D,并且yet能够提示时态为现在完成时。此题难度适中。[解析]由上文A的提问"Doyouwanttotravelinbigcities?”一“你想去大城市旅游吗。”可知,B需要回答关于大城市的看法。应选F。此题难度小。69.[解析]由69空后的句子"Sure!InChina,it'sconsideredtobethekingofallthemountains.",“自然,在中国它被视为所有山中间的泰斗。”,可知B在咨询去黄山玩可否值得。应选C。此题难度小。mm中学C70.[解析]由于70空后边的"specialpines,rocksandclouds",用于回答上面提及的"somethingspecial",即”特别之处”,应选E。此题难度小。IX.阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)A篇[文章马虎]本文为说明文,主要介绍中国古代孩子们玩的游戏种类。71.[考点]细节题。[解析]题干的意思是"依照文章,咨询的是kickingastoneball的地域在哪”,依照第一个表格定位到要点词"inthenorthernpartofChina",应选D。此题难度较小。[答案]D[考点]细节题。[解析]题干的意思是“捉迷藏平时是怎么玩”,依照Hide-and-seek定位在文中第二个表格第二行"Othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem",应选C。此题难度较小。[答案]C[考点]词义猜想题。[解析]题干的意思是“文中划线单词feature含义是什么”,依照文中第三三个表格中第二-行"Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeiingkite",推断出每个风筝都有自己的特色。应选A。此题难度中等。[答案]A74.[考点]细节题。[解析]题干的意思是“古代的哪一款游戏看上去最像看电影”,依照题干"watchingafilm"定位到文中第四个表格第一行"Theclosestthingtowatchingaflmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay",应选D。此题难度较小。[答案]D文案大全合用文档篇[文章马虎]本篇文章介绍了不相同国家的求职面试情况。各个国家由于文化习惯的不相同,对面试者的要求和希望也不相同,面试者的肢体语言和问题以及面试的形式都不相同。[考点]细节题。[解析]此题题干要点词是"Japan"和"lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterview",依照这两个要点词定位到第二段的第一行的"Itisconsideredimpolite",得出这种行为是impolite。此题难度较小。[答案]B[考点]细节题。[解析]题干要点词"issuggested"和"ataninterviewintheUS"得知问的是在美国面试过程中什么是被建议的,依照题干要点词定位到第二_段第一行"Ifyou'reataninterviewintheUS,youshouldmakeeyecontact(交流)withtheinterviewer",得知在美国面试时,我们应该和面试官进行眼神交流。此题难度中等。[答案]B77.[考点]细节题。[解析]题干要点词"ashorttalkusuallybegins"和"beforeaformalinterview"得知问的是在哪里正式面试从前平时会有一一个短的发言,依照题干要点词定位到第四段第一行"InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)interview."得知答案是Germany。此题难度较小。[答案]C[考点]主旨马虎题。[解析]题干意思是:从杂志的哪个部分我们能够读到这篇文章,这属于主旨马虎题。由本文的主要马虎各个国家由于文化习惯的不相同,对面试者的要求和希望也不相同,面试者的肢体语言和问题以及面试的形式都不相同,得知这篇文章是一篇与文化有关的文章,故答案是culture。此题难度中等。[答案]CC篇[文章马虎]本文为说明文,介绍英国的菜园。79.[考点]细节题。[解析]依照summer定位到首段最后一句,依照后边"Bysummer,theirgardenswillbefullofbrightcolours."能够知道,莱园颜色很丰富,故B吻合题意。此题难度较小。之5[答案]B[考点]细节题。[解析]依照选项,选择的是数字,答案很简单定位。依照数字和题干要点词important,定位到第二段第三句"Around70%ofthepeoplefeltitwasimportanttospendt文案大全合用文档imeinthegarden",可知答案是70%,选A。此题难度较小。[答案]A[考点]推理判断题。[解析]依照题干中的Paragraph4,定位到第四段。依照首句"Atfirst,onlyveryrichpeoplehadgardens.Youcanstillseethegardensaroundhouseswithalonghistory,suchasChatsworthHouseorCastleHoward",可知最初只有有钱人有菜园,举的例子有ChatsworthHouse,由此推断,ChatsworthHouse的主人很有钱,应选D。此题难度中等。[答案]D[考点]句意猜想题。[解析]划线部分前面有一句"butdon'texpecttowin"。后边有冒号,起讲解作用,因此划线部分的意思和冒号前的句意是一致的,由此推断赢得比赛比较难,应选B。此题难度较小。[答案]BD篇[文章马虎]本文是说明文,主要描述了未来可能出现的智能城市。83.[考点]细节题。[解析]题干的意思是“依照本文,住在一个智能城市是______,依照“smart"定位到第一段第二行,依照“...livingina'smart'citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink"可知,选C,住在像这样的一个“智能”城市,可能会比你认为的更快发生。此题难度较小。[答案]C84.[考点]主旨题。[解析]题干的意思是"第二段主若是关于什么的",依照“题千"”定位到第二段第一-行开始"GreatchangeshavetakenplacOnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo..可知第二段主要描述了未来的一个城市,应选择A。此题难度中等。[答案]A[考点]细节题。[解析]题干的意思是“哪个公司为建筑Songdo供应了特别好的想法”,依据mind和Songdo定位到第三段第一行第一句"ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco”可知选A。此题
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