2020年青海省中考英语试题（学生版）

获得更多最新资料请复制/到浏览器[路华教育]青海省2020年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷(考试时间120分钟)考生注意：1.答卷前将密封线以内的项目填写清楚。2.用钢笔或中性笔将选择题和非选择题的答案分别写在相应题号的表格内或横线上。3.英语听力没有试听环节，播放的全部是考试内容。Ⅰ.听力测试A.听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.B.听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子仅读一遍。6.A.Letmecheck.B.It’sRoom202.C.It’sgreat,thanks.7.A.Yes,sheistall.B.Yes,sheisshort.C.Yes,sheisofmediumheight.8.A.Ididnothingbutsleep.B.Notmuchfun.C.Iwenttothepark.9.A.Myroomisamess.B.Yes,Iwill.C.Sorry,I’vecleanedmyroom.10.A.SoamI.B.Idon’tlikethefood.C.I’mjustkidding,C.听下面五段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。11.A.Tenminutes.B.Thirteenminutes.C.Thirtyminutes.12.A.Helikeshotteawithhoney.B.Hewillacceptheradvice.C.Hewilltakesomepills.13.A.InChina.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inafactory.14.A.Theyarenear.B.Theyareclean.C.Theyareatthecomer.15.A.Gettinguplate.B.Takingalongshower.C.Missingtheearlybus.D.听下面一段独白，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词。独白读两遍。NationalHighFiveDayWhenEveryyear,the16ThursdayinAprilisAmericanNationalHighFiveDay.WhatThewaypeopleusehighfivesshowstheirdifferentfeelingswhen17friendsandcelebrating.How1.Whenpeopleplaya18andsomeonescores,theycongratulatethemwithahighfive,sometimeseventwohighfiveswith19hands.2.Insome20,ahandshakeisthemostformalwayamonghandgestures.3.Studentscanmaketheirownspecialhandshakeswithdifferentpeople.Ⅱ.单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处。1.—Thedininghallisspeciallybuiltfor________.—That’sgreat!Peopleoverseventieswon’thavetoworryabouttheirdailymealsA.anoldman B.theoldman C.theold2.—Maryandherclassmatesarebusypreparingfortheirfinalexamination.—That’swhyyoucanalwayssee________learninginthelibrary.A.them B.us C.her3.TheonlyjokesItellarethe________thatIhearfromyou.A.one B.ones C.joke4.Cookiesarejustthethingtoserve________tallglassesofreallemonjuice.A.at B.in C.with5.—Couldyouplease________thepictureonthewallandmakeitclean?—Sure.I’dloveto.A.pulldown B.takeaway C.takedown6.—Lilyisintelligentandhard-working,she________dowellinthesingingcompetition.—Sure.Shewasborntobeasinger.A.should B.might C.can’t7.—Xiningisgettingmoreandmorebeautiful.—Oh,yes.Ithinkmorechangesare________.A.ontheradio B.intheend C.ontheway8.Iwasstillfeelinghungry________Ihadeatensomesandwiches.A.so B.though C.since9.ACCTVnewsreporterwillcometointerviewWangLintomorrow.Pleasetellher________.A.nottobelate B.nottocome C.towatchTV10.—Shewasthebestsellerinthecompanyandherbossgaveheraspecialten-dayholiday.—That’ssocool.Shesoldout________productsthananyotherslastyear.A.themost B.more C.fewer11.—Whatareyouexpectingtodowhentheflustopsspreading?—I________theworldandenjoydifferentfood.A.goaround B.havebeenonatourof C.willtravelaround12.We’llneverforgetthose________losttheirlivesforourcountry.A.who B.which C.whom13.—It’sdifficulttogetaticketofJayZhou’sconcert.—________,I’vegotone.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Recently14.—Whatafineday!Let’sgoforapicnic,________?—Soundslikeagoodidea.A.shallwe B.don’twe C.canwe15.—Whatdoyouknowabouttheearthquakehappenedinthemorning?—Thewoundedpeople________tothehospitalintime.A.arebrought B.werebrought C.willbebrought16.—We’dbetteraskthelocalpeoplewhenwe’llgettothenexttown.—Wedid.Butnobodycouldsay________itwouldtake.A.howoften B.howfar C.howlong17.—Whydon’tyoufindsomeworkerstorepairthemachines?—Well,________ofthemwanttodosuchalow-paidjob.A.afew B.few C.some18.—________anamusementcenter,somerestaurantsandhundredsofstoresintheshoppingmall.—Wow,it’samazing.Iwillgonextweek.A.Thereis B.Thereare C.Therewillbe19.—WhydosomanyCanadiancompanieswanthimtoworkforthem?—HecanspeakbothEnglishandFrench.It’scertainlyhis________.A.decision B.condition C.advantage20.—Youlookdown!What’sup?—________.A.I’mwatchingasitcom B.Mymomisill C.IjustfinishedhighschoolⅢ.完形填空A.阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，使短文完整、通顺。Bluewhalesarethelargestanimalsintheworld.Buttheyareamazing___21___becauseoftheirhugesize,buttheirslowheartbeat.Forthefirsttime,scientistshaveresearchedthe___22___ofabluewhale.Theyfound___23___whenbluewhalesdive(潜水)forfood,theirheartrates(心率)areas___24___as2beatsper(每)minute(bpm).Scientistsusedto___25___thattheirdivingheartratewas15bpm.Whenthewhalesgototheocean’s___26___tobreathe,theirheartrateisbetween25and37bpm.Usually,thelargerananimalis,___27___itsheartbeats,sinceittakesmoretimetopump(输送)bloodaround___28___body.Shrews,thesmallestmammals(哺乳动物),haveaheartrateofupto1,000bpm.Humansusuallystaybetween60and100bpm.___29___slowingtheirheartrate,bluewhalescansendmorebloodtothemuscles(肌肉)thattheyuse____30____.Thesemusclesbecomestronger,allowingthewhalestodiveforlongerperiodsoftime.21A.neither B.either C.notonly D.although22.A.heartbeat B.bodysize C.diving D.food23.A.it B.that C.once D.if24.A.many B.little C.fast D.slow25.A.regard B.expect C.think D.doubt26.A.bottom B.surface C.center D.side27.A.theslower B.slower C.thefaster D.faster28.A.it’s B.its C.his D.her29.A.By B.In C.On D.At30.A.topumpblood B.toeat C.tobreathe D.todiveB.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。safetycountryshocksetuphelpDuringWorldWarⅠ,anavalblockade(海军封锁)keptfoodandsuppliesfromenteringGermany.Englishcharity(慈善机构)workerEglantyneJebbwas___31___toseetheinfluencethatactionhadonchildren.In1919,she___32___anorganizationnamedSavetheChildren,mainlyhelpingchildrengetoutofthedifficultsituation.Today,SavetheChildrenworksin120___33___.Ithelpswithfood,educationandhealth.InSyria,theorganization___34___morethan2millionchildren,providingfoodandothersupplies,aswellas___35___spacesforchildrentolearnandgetmentalhealthservices.Duringmajorconflicts(冲突)suchasthewarinSyria,SavetheChildrendoesn’tchoosesides—itchooseschildren.Ⅳ.阅读理解A5GreatBritishBandsNameOriginDatesMainbandmembersFamoussong/albumHonoursTheBeatlesLiverpool1960-70JohnLennon,PaulMcCartney,GeorgeHarrison,RingoStarrTheBeatles(TheWhiteAlbum)Best-sellingbandinhistoryTheRollingStonesLondon1962-presentMickJagger,KeithRichards,CharlieWatts,RonnieWood,BillWymanIt’sOnlyRock’nRoll4thon‘100GreatestArtistsofAllTime’list(RollingStonesmagazine)TheWhoLondon1964-82,1985,1988-89,1996-presentPeteTownshend,RogerDaltrey,JohnEntwistle,KeithMoon,KenneyJonesMyGenerationHavesevenalbumsonRollingStonemagazine’s‘500GreatestAlbumsofAllTime’LedZeppelinLondon1968-80(reunions:1985,1988,1995,2007)JohnBonham,JohnPaulJones,JimmyPage,RobertPlantStairwaytoHeavenSecondbest-sellingbandeverintheUSAPinkFloydLondon1965-1995,(one-offreunion:2005)SydBerrett,RogerWaters,RichardWright,NickMason,DavidGilmourTheDarkSideoftheMoonSoldmorethan250millionalbumsworldwide仔细阅读表格内信息，选择最佳答案。36.________formedinLiverpool.A.TheBeatles B.TheRollingStones C.TheWho D.LedZeppelin37.________laststhelongest.A.TheRollingStones B.TheWho C.LedZeppelin D.PinkFloyd38.Amongthe500GreatestAlbumsofAllTimeonRollingStonemagazine,________hasseven.A.TheBeatles B.TheRollingStones C.TheWho D.LedZeppelin39.LedZeppelin’smostfamoussongis________.A.It’sOnlyRock’nRoll B.MyGenerationC.StairwaytoHeaven D.TheDarkSideoftheMoon40.________wasoneofthemembersofPinkFloyd.A.JohnLennon B.KeithRichards C.JohnPaul D.RichardWrightBOverthelastsixmonths,thecoronaviruspandemic(冠状病毒疫情)hasaffecteddifferentcountriesandregionsindifferentways.Here,we’lltakealookatafewofthemostimportanteventsthathavehappened.ItalyshutsdownOnMarch10,theItaliangovernmentdecidedtoputthewholecountryonlockdownafterthenumberofcases(病例)inthecountrystartedincreasingquickly,peopleweresuggestednotleavingtheirhome.Thefirstcasewasdetected(检测到)asearlyasJanuary31.Inthefollowingweeks,thenumberofcasesreachedover10,000bythetimeofthelockdown.Thelockdownaffected16millionpeopleacrossthecountry.Italywasoneofthefirstofmanycountriesthatcarriedoutlockdownstopreventthespreadofthevirus.WHOdeclarespandemicOnMarch11,WorldHealthOrganization(WHO)officiallycharacterized(描述)COVID-19asapandemic.Thiswasbecauseofagrowingnumberofcasesaroundtheworld.Bythistime,thereweremorethan20,0000casesinEurope,including1,000deaths,aswellas1,000casesintheUS.SummerOlympicsdelayedOnMarch24,PresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)ThomasBachannouncedthe2020SummerOlympicGames,whichwereplannedtobeheldinTokyo,wouldbedelayeduntilthefollowingyearintheinterestofprotectingpubicsafety.UShitsover1millioncasesOnApril28,theUSofficiallyrecordedoveronemillionCOVID-19casesnationwide.Thiscamejustfourdaysafteritwasannouncedthatthevirushadresultedinover50,000deathsacrossthecountry.Thevirusspreadrapidlyacrossthecountry,asthefirstcasehadbeenrecordedthreemonthsearlier.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。41.Theeventsinthepassageareallconnectedwith________.A.Italy’slockdown B.OlympicgamesC.UScases D.thecoronaviruspandemic42.InParagraph2,theunderlinedword“lockdown”probablymeans________.A.封城 B.控制 C.关押 D.锁定43.COVID-19wasofficiallyannouncedasapandemicbecauseit________.A.causedthelockdowns B.hadagrowingnumberofcasesintheworldC.couldresultindeath D.spreadquicklyinEurope44.2020SummerOlympicGamesinTokyowillbedelayedbecause________.A.peoplemaynotgoduringthepandemic B.thecasesinAsiaincreasedquicklyC.ithasn’tbeenwell-prepared D.it’snecessarytoprotectpublicsafety45.Ittook________forthenumberofCOVID-19casesintheUStoreachoveronemillion.A.fourdays B.twenty-eightdaysC.threemonths D.fourmonthsCBothofmytwosonswereborninToronto,buttheymovedwithustoOttawawhentheywerequiteyoung.Theywenttoschoolthere,grewupthere.Later,oneofmysonswenttoCanada’seastcoastnearacitycalledHalifaxandtheothermovedtothewestcoasttoVancouver.MywifeandIwereleftinthemiddle.Aswenearlyretired(退休),westartedtothinkwhereweshouldspendourfinalyears.ForseveralreasonswedecidedtoliveonasmalltownonVancouverIsland,wherewasclosetooneofmysons.However,thesonmovedtoHollywoodsoonafterhehadgotanotherjobthere.Ihelpedhimmove.Westilllivedahappylifeinourlittlewestcoasttownbutwehavepaidaprice.Wehavenotbeenthereforsomeimportanteventssuchasthebirthsofourgrandchildren.Wehavemissedwatchingthemgrowup;wehavemissedbackyardbarbecues(烧烤)andbasketballweekendswiththem.Ourhome,whileverycomfortable,wasalsoveryquiet.Everyfallwetraveltoseethechildren.Weusuallyfly,firsttoCaliforniatoseeoursonScottandspendaweekormorewithhimtryingtocatchuponeverythingwe’vemissed.Then,usuallyinNovember,wemaketheevenlongertripeastacrossCanadatoseeTravisandourgrandchildren,whowereabouttheirtwenties.Fortunately,bothoursonsaredoingwellandgrandchildrenaregrowingupstraightandtall.Weloveallofthemandtheyloveus.We’reveryhappybuttherearetimesIthinkaboutthethingswedidn’tsee:thetearsorthesmileonthegranddaughter’sface,theirschoolgraduations,myson’sjoyatsuccessesinbusiness.Lifehasbeengoodforourfamilybutwehaveallpaidaprice.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。46.Thewriter’ssonsgrewupin________.A.Toronto B.Ottawa C.Halifax D.Vancouver47.Fromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3,wecaninfer(推断)thatthewriter________.A.wantedtoliveanoisylife B.wassatisfiedwithretiredlifeC.livedacomfortablelife D.wassometimeslonely48.Whichofthefollowingimportanteventsdidthewritermiss?A.Thebirthsofhisgrandchildren.B.Schoolgraduationsofhisgrandchildren.C.Thesuccessfultimesofhisson’sbusiness.D.Alloftheabove.49.Forhisfamilylife,thewriterimplies(暗示)________.A.theyallregretnotlivingtogetherallthetimealthoughenjoyingahappylifeB.theyenjoyahappylifebecausetheycanseeeachothereveryyearC.theyareproudofthesonsandthegrandchildrenD.theylovethesonsandthegrandchildren50.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Livingahappylife. B.Apricetopay.C.Movingfromeasttowest. D.Mysonsandgrandchildren.DWhichtopicdrewthemostattentionfrompeoplearoundtheworldin2019?Itwasclimate(气候)change,accordingtothreewell-knownEnglishdictionaries.TheOxford,CollinsandCambridgedictionarieschose“climateemergency”,“climatestrike”and“upcycling”,respectively,astheir“WordoftheYear”.Thistellsusthatclimatechangewasawidely-discussedissue(话题)in2019.“Climateemergency”meansasituationinwhichurgentactionisneededtoreduceclimatechange.“Climatestrike”referstopeopleleavingworkorschooltocallformoreactiontoprotecttheenvironment.“Upcycling”referstomakingnewitemsoutofoldoruseditemstoreducewaste.Climatechangehasalreadyaffectedtheworldinmanyways.TakeVenice,forexample.Duetoclimatechange,Veniceexperiencedtheworstflooding(洪水)ithasseeninthelast50yearsin2019.Manystores,restaurantsandhotelswereflooded.Thiscausedseriousdamagetotalinghundredsofmillionsofeuros(欧元).Althoughwe’veknownaboutglobalwarming(全球变暖)foralongtime,peoplehavebeenslowtorespondtoit.Theyear2019mighthavebeentheturningpointthatwillfinallyencourageustotakeresponsibility.“Tenyearsago,whenthescienceontheclimateissuewasfirstincreasing,theinfluencescouldbeseenasanissueforfuturegenerations(子孙后代),”Katharine,aclimatescientist,toldTheNewYorkTimes.“It’snodoubtourissuenow.”However,simplyrealizingthatclimatechangeisathreat(威胁)isnotenough.Wemusttakerealactionbeforeitistoolate.根据短文内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。51.Thewords“ClimateEmergency”,“ClimateStrike”and“Upcycling”talkedabout________________________________,whichwasthehotissuein2019.52.“Climatestrike”meanspeoplecallformoreactiontoprotecttheenvironment________________________________workingorgoingtoschool.53.In2019,Venicelosthundredsofmillionsofeurosbecausemany______