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2018届全国人教版英语一轮讲义必修二Unit5包括2018届全国人教版英语一轮讲义必修二Unit5包括2018届全国人教版英语一轮讲义必修二Unit5包括2018届全国人教版英语一轮讲义:必修二Unit5(含答案)必修2Unit5MusicIdreamedofbecomingamusicianlongagobecausemyparentsattachedimportancetomusic.Familyenvironmentmademeparticularlysensitivetomusic.Tobehonest,Idippedintomanymusicbooksandlearnedtoperformseveralinstruments.Mydevotiontomusicpaidoff.Iformedabandandactedfirstinpubsortopassers-bytoearnextramoney.Latermybandbecamefamiliartomanypeopleandfrequentinvitationscamefrombroadcaststations.Soonafterwards,Ibecameamillionaire.Brieflyspeaking,Iwashappyandmoreconfidentthoseyears.Mybandbrokeupfinally,butmydreamcametrueanyway.默写识记◆默写单词1.pretendvt.2.attachvt.&vi.3.earnvt.4.performvt.&vi.5.relyvi.6.familiaradj.7.attractiveadj.8.additionn.9.confidentadj.10.briefadj.n.11.devotionn.
假装;假扮系上;缚上;附加;连接赚;挣得;获取表演;履行;履行依赖;依赖熟悉的;常有的;亲近的吸引人的;有吸引力的加;增加;加法自信的;确信的简短的;简要的大纲;大纲投入;热爱12.invitationn.
邀;招待◆住1.lionairen.7.actorn.8.broadcastn.vi.&vt.9.humorousadj.10.afterwardsadv.11.sensitiveadj.12.painfuladj.
民的音家路人;行人外的;外加的工具;器械;器百万富豪;富豪男演;行者广播;播放广播;播放幽默的;的此后;此后敏感的;易受害的;矫捷的悲伤的;悲伤的◆写出短1.dreamof2.tobehonest3.attachimportanceto4.playjokeson5.be/getfamiliarwith6.breakup7.inaddition8.sortout9.aboveall
梦;梦想;想在地;⋯⋯很重要;重弄熟悉;与⋯⋯熟悉起来打碎;分裂;解体其余;也分最重要;第一想拓展名后
-ian1.musician2.physician3.magician
音家内科医生魔4.technician
技短串1.breakup2.breakdown3.breakin4.breakinto5.breakoff6.breakout7.breakthrough
打碎;分裂;解体出故障;掉行入;打断行入断开;中断突然开始;爆获取打破-----------8.aboveall9.afterall10.inall11.firstofall12.allinall
最重要;第一竟;究全部;合第一;第一整体来;而言之-----------13.tobefrank14.tobeprecise15.tobestrict16.tobebrief
痛快地确实地格地短-----------17.bepopularwith18.bepatientwith19.beangrywith20.beconcernedwith21.besatisfiedwith22.besimilarto23.besensitiveto
受⋯⋯的迎⋯⋯有耐心生⋯⋯的气与⋯⋯有关;参加;牵挂;担忧⋯⋯意与⋯⋯相似⋯⋯敏感典例句①Fredhasgivenmenogoodreasonforwantingtobreakupourmarriage.弗雷德没能给我一个想要结束我们婚姻的正当原因。Herhealthbrokedownunderthepressureofwork.她因工作压力身体垮掉了。③TheyhadescapedtoAmericashortlybeforewarbrokeoutin1939.1939年战争爆发前不久他们逃到了美国。Scientiststhinktheyarebeginningtobreakthroughinthefightagainstcancer.科学家们认为他们在抗癌研究中开始有所打破。⑤Thecontentofanyarticleneeds,firstofall,toberelevanttothereader.任何文章的内容都第一要与读者有关。⑥Theyweremoreconcernedwithhowtheotherwomenhaddressedthaninwhatthespeakerwassaying.她们对其余妇女的衣着打扮比对讲话人的讲话更感兴趣。⑦Myteachingstyleissimilartothatofmostotherteachers.我的授课风格和多数教师相似。Chocolatesauceisalwayspopularwithyoungsters.巧克力酱总是深受年轻人的喜爱。原词performvt.&vi.humorn.attractvt.
词汇异空间——派生词汇词义派生词词义表演;履行;执performancen.1.表演,演奏行performern.2.表演者幽默humorousadj.3.幽默的;幽默的4.吸引人的;有吸引力吸引;引起attractiveadj.的attractionn.5.吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物confidentadj.自信的;确信的confidencen.6.自信;相信briefadj.简短的;简要的brieflyadv.7.简要地;短暂地sensen.感觉;感官sensitiveadj.8.敏感的;易受伤害的;矫捷的invitevt.邀请invitationn.9.邀请;招待musicn.音乐musiciann.10.音乐家[原创]语境填空(用所给词的合适形式填空)usedtodecline1.invitations(invite)topartiesbecauseIwas2.sensitive(sense)toalcohol.Butthreeyearsago,whenIvisitedatourist3.attraction(attract)inJiangsu,IturnedupatapartywhereImetmywife,a4.musician(music),forthefirsttime.Whenaskedtogivea5.performance(perform)attheparty,webothrespondedtotherequestwarmly,fullof6.confidence(confident).Wefellinlovebecausewelefteachotheragoodimpression.7.Briefly(brief)speaking,sheappreciatedmy8.humorous(humour)wordsandgracefulbehaviour,andIwasconqueredbyherbeautyandelegantstyle.词法新图谱——核心词汇●灵便多变的动词词汇词性意义现在分词过去分词pretendvt.假装;假扮pretendingpretendedattachvt.&系上;附加;连接attachingattachedvi.formvt.(使)组成;形成;组成formingformedearnvt.赚;挣得;获取earningearnedperformvi.&表演;履行;履行performingperformedvt.relyvi.依赖;依赖relyingreliedbroadcastvi.&广播;播放broadcastingbroadcastvt.Ⅰ.[原创]语境填空(用所给词的合适形式填空)WuDong1.earns(earn)hislivingbywalkingfromtowntotown,2.performing(perform)martialarts(Chinesekongfu)topedestrians.Timesaredifficultforhim.Sometimeshehas3.torely(rely)onhisfriendsforfinancialassistance.Oneday,fromthenews4.broadcast(broadcast)ontheradio,helearnedthatahomelesschildwasbadlyillinhospital.Therewasnosense5.pretending(pretend)thatdidn'thappen.Whatcouldhedoforhim?Anidealater6.formed(form)inhismind.Hesentthechildalargeboxofchocolates,towhichanote7.wasattached(attach),saying,“You'renotalone!”【学号:11470037】.[原]境改Asachild,heoftenpretendstobeafamousactor,performedforhisfamilyandlittlecompanions.Whenheleftschool,hewasformedhisownband.Hehasachievedaccomplishmentbyreliedonhisconfidenceanddevotiontohiscareer.HisperformancesarefrequentlybroadcastlivelyonTV.Nowheisfamiliartoeveryone.Heattachesgreatimportancetostudymusictheories,knowingthathewon'tearnforgreatersuccesswithoutthem.【答案】Asachild,heoftenpretendstobeafamousactor,performedforhisfamilypretendedperformingandlittlecompanions.Whenheleftschool,hewasformedhisownband.Hehasachievedaccomplishmentbyreliedonhisconfidenceanddevotiontohisrelyingcareer.HisperformancesarefrequentlybroadcastlivelyonTV.Nowheisfamiliartoliveeveryone.Heattachesgreatimportancetostudymusictheories,knowingthathestudyingwon'tearnforgreatersuccessithoutthem.wearn/makea/one'sliving(onsb./sth.)“(靠⋯⋯)生”;earn/makea/one'slivingbydoingsth.“靠做⋯⋯生”。earnsuccess/reputation/ascholarship“得或得成功/美名/学金”。②relyonsb.forsth.“依赖某人取⋯⋯”;relyonsb.todosth.或relyonsb.doingsth.“依某人做某事”。③broadcast的去式和去分都是broadcast。broadcastliveonTV“直播”,其中live作副,意“在直播”。thereisnosense/point/usedoingsth.是固定句型,意“做某事没意/没”。pretendtodosth.“假装要做某事”;pretendtobedoingsth.“假装正在做某事”;pretendtohavedonesth.假装做了某事;pretend(tobe)+n./adj.“假装是/装扮成⋯⋯”。attachimportance/significanceto(doing)sth.“重(做)某事;(做)某事很重要”;withareceiptattachedtothebox“盒子上系/附着一个收据”。⑦formthehabitof“养成⋯⋯”。Anideaformedinhismind.他想到一个想法。●相依命的搭配搭配dreamof/about梦;梦想relyon依;依赖attach...to...把⋯⋯系在⋯⋯上;把⋯⋯接在⋯⋯上breakup打碎;分裂;解体;束副sortout分;整理playjokes/ajokeon弄attachimportanceto...介⋯⋯重要be/getfamiliarwith熟悉;介与⋯⋯熟悉起来
例、想、拓展I'vedreamedof/aboutvisitingtheGreatWall.我素来梦想着参城。relyonitthat...相信;确信;希望beattachedto喜;沉醉;隶属于Shespentawholeafternoonsortingoutherstamps.她花了整整一个下午整理票。Manyofusteenagersattachmuchmoreimportancetoourphonesthantoourfriends.我很多青少年手机要比朋友重要得多。WegotfamiliarwithourEnglishteachersoon.我很快就和我的英老熟befamiliarto多用于某物被某人所熟悉,熟知beconfidentabout/of(做)⋯⋯有掌握besensitiveto⋯⋯敏感incash用金;有介inaddition其余;也名inbrief而言之;地aboveall最重要的是;第一aboveyourself自高自傲;妄自尊大Ⅰ.[原]境填空
悉起来。HesaidthathewasfullyconfidentaboutthefutureoftheChineseeconomy.他他中国未来的充信心。inadditionto除⋯⋯以外( )Inbrief,yourworkiswelldone.之,你做得不。Ifyouwanttosucceed,aboveall,youshouldbelieveinyourself.若是你想获取成功,第一要自信。MydaughterLucyisattached1.topetsandhasbeendreamingof2.having(have)apetdog.I'vedecidedtobuyoneforher.IphonedJack,whomIoftenrely3.onforinformation,askingifheisfamiliar4.withsomeonewhosellspets.Jacksaidthatitisnotagoodidea,5.inbrief,tobuypets.Certainchildrenaresensitive6.topets'smell.7.Inaddition,theymayattackpeople,causingseriousinjuries.Ibegintohesitate.MaybeIshouldhaveatalkwithLucyafterschoolbreaks8.up.Ⅱ.[原]境改attachimportancewithmylivingenvironment.RecentlyI'veboughtasmallhouse—modern,comfortable,andafterallinacleanneighborhood.Wastesheresortedoutandtakentoafactory,wheretheyarebrokenawayforrecyclinguse.Thetidysurroundingsmakepeoplefeelrefreshedanddelighted.Inadditionto,peoplelivingheremayrelyonthattheycanfreethemselvesfromviolenceandthreat.Therefore,Iamveryconfidentforlivingaharmoniouslifeinmynewneighbourhood.【答案】Iattachimportancewithmylivingenvironment.RecentlyI'veboughtasmalltohouse—modern,comfortable,andafterallinacleanneighborhood.Wasteshereabove∧awayforrecyclingaresortedoutandtakentoafactory,wheretheyarebrokenupuse.Thetidysurroundingsmakepeoplefeelrefreshedanddelighted.Inaddition﹨to,peopleli∧iolenceandvingheremayrelyonitthattheycanfreethemselesfromvvthreat.Therefore,Iamveryconfidentforlivingaharmoniouslifeinmynewof/aboutneighbourhood.【导学号:11470038】句法新天地——重点句型mostofwhich+定语从句[教材原句]Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐,还互相打趣逗乐。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles是一个非限制性定语从句。Herearesomeproblemsputupatthemeeting,mostofwhichareabouteducationandhealth.会议上提出了一些问题,大多数都是关于教育和医疗的。(1)some/several/many/more/all...+ofwhich/whom可引导非限制性定语从句。(2)the+n.+ofwhich亦可引导非限制性定语从句。(3)the+n.+ofwhich结构一般能够与whose+n.互换。Thechildren,allofwhomhadplayedthewholeday,werewornout.孩子们因为玩了一整天,都已经精疲力竭了。Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstructionofwhichhadtakenmorethanthreeyears.她带领参观者参观了博物馆,建筑它从前花了三年多的时间。Heboughtacarlastweek,thecolorofwhich(=whosecolor)attractallofus.上周他买了一辆汽车,车的颜色吸引了我们大家。not...without...[教材原句]Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed.弗雷迪和他的无走到哪里都会有人随从。not...without...意“没有⋯⋯就不能够⋯⋯”,是一种双重否定句式,表示必定意。Icouldn'thavegonethroughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.没有你的大方帮助,我不能够能熬那段悲伤的日子。(1)常的双重否定构有:no(never)...without...没有⋯⋯不⋯⋯;除⋯⋯不⋯⋯(2)常的否定形式表示必定意的构有:cannot...too...越⋯⋯越⋯⋯;无怎⋯⋯也不cannotwaittodosth.急于做某事cannothelpdoingsth.忍不住/忍不住做某事Icouldneverhavemadesomuchprogresswithoutyourhelp.若是没有你的帮助,我就不能够能获取这样大的步。Whenwewatchedtheclownperforming,wecouldnothelplaughing.当我看小丑表演,我身不由己地大笑起来。Youcan'tbetoocarefulwhiledrivingthecar.你开再怎么小心也不。即演Ⅰ.[原]境填空10yearsagoWangLinlefthisvillage,1.towhichhewasnevertoreturn.HecametoShenzhenandfoundajobinafactory.Heworkshard,tryingtomakeasmuchmoneyaspossible2.beforehegrowstooold.Inhisfactorytherearehundredsofemployees,mostof3.whomcomefromthecountryside.Theyallattachgreatimportanceto4.becoming(become)wealthy,realizingthattheycannotsurviveeasilyinsociety5.withoutbeingwellpaid.WangLinalsohopestosendhistwochildrentokeyschoolsanduniversitiesforagoodeducation,without6.which,hebelieves,theywillexperiencehardshipsjustasheusedto.【学号:11470039】Ⅱ.[原创]语境改错Chinesepeopleattachimportancetodrinkalcoholonimportantoccasions,especiallywhenbestfriendsmeet.TakeLinBin'sweddingceremonyforexample.About40peopletookpart,mostofthemwerehisfamilymembersandrelatives.Hisbestfriendsalsoturnedupwithoutinvited.Theysaidtheceremonywouldbelessimpressivewithouttheyattendingit.Theyplayedjokesandtricksonthebridebeforetheynotgotdrunk.However,thenewlymarriedcouplecouldn'tfeeltoomuchproud.【答案】Chinesepeopleattachimportancetodrinkalcoholonimportantoccasions,drinkingespeciallywhenbestfriendsmeet.TakeLinBin'sweddingceremonyforthemexample.About40peopletookpart,mostofwerehisfamilymembersandwhomrelatives.Hisbestfriendsalsoturnedup∧thewithoutbeinginvited.Theysaidceremonywouldbelessimpressivewithouttheyattendingit.Theyplayedjokesandthemtricksonthebridebeforetheynot﹨gotdrunk.However,thenewlymarriedcouplecouldn'tfeeltoomuch﹨proud.冷知识详单——查缺补漏Ⅰ.单句填空1.Tobehonest,thepayisn'tattractiveenough,thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.2.Myparentswillmovebackintotowninayearorso.3.Annneverdreamsoftherebeing(be)achanceforhertobesentabroadverysoon.4.Notfeeling(feel)goodaboutmyself,Ihavenodesireatalltodoanything.5.Mostofthetimelifeisprettygood.Butsometimeswecanfeeldownandbeinabadmood.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Heisrespectedbyhisstudentsforhisdevotionatthecauseofeducation.at→to2.Theyoungdriverlookedovertheenginecarefullyincaseitshouldturnwrongontheway.turn→go3.Thedriverturnedhiscarsharplytothelefttoavoidknockingontherunningbulls.on→intoⅢ.[原创]语境改错havedreamedofthereisanopportunitytointerviewDr.Brown,ascientistaged50andso.Everymorning,hewakesupfeelsenergeticandreadyforanewstart.Hisdevotionforhisworksetsagoodexampleforhiscolleagues.However,anaccidentalmostruinedhimtwoyearsago.Somethingwaswentwrongwithhiscar.Itwasoutofcontrolandknockedontoabigtreebytheroadside,leavinghisheadseriouslyinjured.Tobehonestly,whendoctorssaidhewasnolongersuitableformentalworkhegotdown.Butdeterminationandoptimismhavebroughthimbacktohisresearch.【答案】IhaedreamedofthereisanopportunitytointervieDr.Bron,ascienti
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