深圳高级中学2019-2020年初三第一学期英语期中考试(无听力含答案)

深圳高级中学2019-2020年初三第一学期英语期中考试(无听力含答案)深圳高级中学2019-2020年初三第一学期英语期中考试(无听力含答案)深圳高级中学2019-2020年初三第一学期英语期中考试(无听力含答案)资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月深圳高级中学2019-2020年初三第一学期英语期中考试(无听力含答案)版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：深圳高级中学2019-2020学年第一学期期中考试初三英语第二部分笔试部分（85分）II.词汇选择（共20小题，每小题0.5分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题0.5分）(

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16.Youshouldcheerupanddon'tletyourparentsdown.A.make...embarrassedB.make...excitedC.make...disappointed(

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17.--Pleasekeepstill.Theteacherisgivingaspeech.--Sorry.A.keepcleanB.keephappyC.don'tmove(

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18.Don'tbuildtoomanyhopesonhispromises.A.byB.uponC.at(

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19.--Howwillyousolvetheproblem?

--IwillaskforhelpfromtheEnvironmentalProtectionCentre.A.dealwithB.helpwithC.agreewith(

)20.Toourgreatsurprise,ourteamwasbeatenjustnow.A.missedthechanceB.failedtheexamC.lostthegame(

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21.Shecangetalongwellwithalltypesofpeople.A.kinds B.topicsC.tapes(

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22.Theproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.A.feels B.lookatC.appears(

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23.--HowwilltheysetoffforShanghaithisevening?

--Theywillgobytrain.A.leavefor B.keepawayfromC.starttoleave(

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24.It'simportanttoclearallyourownthingsfromtheclassroomwhentheschoolyearends.A.polite B.personalC.public(

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25.Donotgivefoodtothebears.Ifyoudo,theymightattackyou.A.feed B.playagainstC.shakewithii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共10小题，每小题0.5分）(

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26.--PassengersinShenzhenwillbefinediftheyarecaughtacrossthestreetonaredlight.Ithinkit'sagoodidea.--________.Ithinkitisaverygoodidea.A.I'mnotsureaboutthatB.Ican'tagreemoreC.Idon'tthinkit'sgood(

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27.--WhatshouldIdo?

--Isuggestyou________yourschedulefirst.A.tocheckB.checkC.checking(

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28.--Ihavenochoicebut________athome.--Poorboy.A.tostayB.stayC.staying(

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29.--________speaking,Idon'tlikethiscolor.--Itdoesn'tmatter.Youcanchoosewhicheveryouwant.A.AdditionallyB.PersonallyC.Traditionally(

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30.Lucyisa_______girl.Shecomesfromtheeasternpartof_______.A.Germany;GermanB.German;GermanC.German;Germany(

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31.Theyoungmanknewhisactionwaswrongandhereally________it.A.obeyedB.mindedC.regretted(

)32.--What________youmost?

--Simon'sability________withcustomers.A.issurprised;communicatingB.surprises;tocommunicateC.surprises;communicating(

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33.Dreamsarebeautiful.However,to_______themneedslotsoftimeandefforts.A.discoverB.findC.achieve(

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34.--WillyoubeherewithmewhenIcomeacrossdifficulties?

--____________________.A.Allthetime.B.Sometimes.C.Inthedaytime.(

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35.Theself-drivingplaneprovestobeusefulinmanyways.______smartinventionitis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowIII.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分）阅读下面短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorovereating,they

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“enjoying”ittotheend.Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香烟),peoplearewarnedagainstthe

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ofsmoking:“Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth.”However,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why

Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings(环境)playaveryimportantpartin

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smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking39

orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People

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their“heroes”onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes.“Heroes”seemtofear

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,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.

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theyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,

why

shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?

Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers'habits.Evenstrongerwarnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohave

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cancer,don'tseemtowork.Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo

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things.Ifsmokingisreallyas

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asdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!(

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36.A.stop

B.continueC.finish(

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37.A.dangersB.excusesC.chances(

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38.A.influencingB.explainingC.improving(

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39.A.parentsB.brothersC.friends(

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40.A.hear

B.catchC.watch(

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41.A.somethingB.nothingC.anything(

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42.A.IfB.WhenC.Because(

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43.A.diedof

B.diedfromC.diedout(

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44.A.similarB.pleasantC.different(

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45.A.painfulB.harmfulC.helpfulIV.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分）阅读下列短文，从每小题的选项中选出最佳选项。AThefriendshipbetweenhumansanddogspossiblybegan14000yearsago.Herearefourexamplesof"adog'slife"inthehumanworldtoday.

Treatedlikeaqueen

Tiffyisoneofthesedogs.

HerownerNancyIaneLoewytreatsherlikeaqueen.ShepatientlypreparesTiffy'smealsofmeatfishchickenanddifferentkindsoffreshvegetables.Tiffyalsoeatsyoghurtandbiscuitsafterdinner.Loewy'shusbandhasaverygoodjobandhertwosonsareawayatuniversitysoshehasthetimeandmoneytotreatTiffyverywellandshetrulyenjoysdoingit."Iwanttogiveherthehealthiestmostwonderfullifeaslongaspossible"shesays.Foodsnifferdogs(嗅探犬)

FoodsnifferdogsworkatinternationalairportsintheUnitedStates.Theirjobistosmellandfindillegal(不合法的)

fruitsvegetablesandotherfoodsinbagsandmail.Thesefoodssometimesbringinsectsanddiseaseswhichcouldbedangerousforplantsandanimals.Thedogcalmlysitsdownnexttoanythingthatsmellssuspicious(可疑的).Thedog'shumanpartnerthenchecksforillegalfoods.Snifferdogsarefriendlyandcutesotheydon'tscarepeopleastheysniffthroughthecrowds.Moreimportantlythesedogshaveanastonishingnoseforfood.Theycanfindfoodinbags84%ofthetime.Animalcarers

Jessieisawhippet(水灵狗)thatvisitsverysickchildreninhospital.

SheshowsthemherloveandwhentheyfeeldownJessiemakesthemhappy.Jessiehelpspatientstostaystrongduringtheirtimeinhospital.

Therearemanydifferentkindsof

animalsthathelppeople.

Wetrain"servicedogs"

tohelppeoplewithphysicaldisabilities.Thebestknownservicedogsareguidesfortheblind.

Buttheycanalsolearnto__________tumlightsonandoffpickupobjectsfromthefloorandevenpullwheelchairs.Doggiedetectives(侦探犬)

Search-and-rescue(SAR)dogsusetheiramazingnosestofindpeople.Theycansmelltinyclues(绒索)thatpeopleleavewherevertheygo.Theseincludebacteria(细菌)smallpiecesofclothingandhairs.Theymayfindmissinghikersandsearchthroughrubble(碎石)

afterearthquakesandotherdisasters.(

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46.WhatfooddoesTiffyeat?

A.Onlyyoghurtandbiscuits.B.Anythingexceptvegetables.C.Normaldogfoodfromshops.D.Home-cookedmeals.(

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47.Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressiontofillintheblankinthepassage?

A.lookformissinghikersB.openandclosedoorsC.doanytasksforpeopleD.followpeoplehereandthere(

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48.Whatkindofdogsisthemosthelpfulwhenachildislost?

A.SARdogs.B.Whippetdogs.C.Snifferdogs.D.Queendogs.(

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49.What's

the

purpose

of

the

passage?

A.Tointroducedifferentkindsoffoodsnifferdogs.B.Totellthereaderstheimportanceofprotectinganimals.C.Toshowthespecialrelationshipsbetweendogsandhumans.D.Tosharewiththereadersthepleasureofkeepingdogsaspets.BSlavery(奴隶制)wasoneofthedarkestperiodsinAmericanhistory.Itcannotbeignored.Thisterm,wearereadinganovelcalledTheLongestMemorybyBritishauthorFredD'Aguiar.Itsstoryistoldthroughtheeyesofmanydifferentpeople.Fromtheirnarration,wecanseewhatsocietylookedlikeduringtheperiodbeforetheAmericanCivilWar(美国内战).TheLongestMemorytellsthestoryofabraveandintelligentyoungslave,Chapel,whofallsinlovewiththedaughterofaplantationowner(种植园主).Theydecidetoheadtothenorth,whereblackmencanmarrywhitewomen.However,theboy'sfather,Whitechapel,doesn'tagreewithhimandcauseshimtobecaught.Chapelisthenwhipped(鞭打)todeath.WhydoesWhitechapelreporthisson'splantotheplantationowner

Thisisonethingthatconfusesmanyreaders.Butasweunderstandeachcharacterindepth,wecanfigureitout.Whitechapelteachesyoungslavestoobeytheirmasters.Therefore,hisownmasterrespectshimagreatdeal.Hestartstothinkthatslavescanlivecomfortablyaslongastheylistentotheplantationowner.

Thisbeliefisbasedontheideathatslaverywillneverend.However,Chapeliseducated.Heseesamorecolorfulworldinthebookshereadsandwantstobefree.Herepresentschangeforthefuture,whichhisdadfears.Whitechapel'sbeliefmightbeagoodwayforslavestoprotectthemselves.Butthatdoesn'tchangethefactthatslaveryisinhumane(不人道的)andmustend.Pioneers(先锋)likeChapelshouldbeencouraged.(

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50.ThestoryoftheTheLongestMemorywasbasedon_____.A.slaveryinthepre-CivilWarUSB.theAmericanCivilWarC.thefirstWorldWarD.theAmericanRevolution(

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51.Chapelandthedaughterofaplantationownerdecidetogotothenorthbecause_____.A.theywanttogoonanadventureB.theywanttomakemoremoneyC.theycangetmarriedthereD.theywanttolivewithChapel'sfather(

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52.Accordingtotheauthor,whydoesWhitechapelreporthisson?

A.Hewantstoprotecthissonandthegirl.B.Hethinksslavesshouldfollowtheirmaster'sorders.C.Heisworriedthathissonwillbepunishedbytheowner.D.Hedoesn'twanttobeseparatedfromhisson.(

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53.Chapelrepresentspeoplewho_____.A.wanttolivecomfortablyforeverasslavesB.starttomakechangesforthefutureC.wanttounitethenorthandthesouthD.workhardandarerespectedbytheirownersCAnxietyisthestateoffeelingnervous，worriedorfearful．Whenyou'reanxious，youmayfeelsomethingbadisgoingtohappen．Whenyouthinkofstartinganewprojectorgoingintoagroupsituationwithpeopleyoudon'tknow，doyoufeelbutterfliesinyourstomachDoyoucomeupwithlotsofreasonsnottodofunbutriskythingslikejoiningahikingcluboravolunteerorganizationIfthesehappen，itshowsthatyouareprobablyanxious，andyouranxietywillstopyoufromgoingafteryourdreams．Actually，anxietyfeedsonavoidanceandmakesyoulessconfident，whilegettingstartedandtakingactionhelpyouranxietygodown．ButwheredoyoubeginThesesuggestionsbelowwillletyoubethemasterofyouranxiety，ratherthanlettingitmasteryou．◆Don'twaitforyouranxietytogodownYouranxietywon'tgodownonitsown．However，whenyoutakeactiontowardsyourgoalsinsteadofconsideringwhatanxietyyouhave，youwillbuildself-efficacy（自我效能）littlebylittle—youbegintoseeyourselfassomeonewhocantakeactionandbesuccessfulevenwhenyou'refeelinganxious．◆SetarealisticgoalthatmakessenseforyouWeallhavedifferentpersonalitiesandpreferences．Wedon'tallwanttobelawyers，havehundredsoffriends，orrunmarathons．Whateveryouwant，justfigureoutwhatisthesimplestthingyoucandotogetstarted．Setyourgoalspecifically，forexample，“walkfor20minutesthreetimesnextweek”．Youcan'tclimbamountainallatonceandyou'remorelikelytoachieveyourgoalwithinsidemotivation（动机）thanwhenyou'reJusttryingtopleaseothers．◆Trusttheprocess（过程）Faith（信仰）isthefirststeptotakeaction．Evenifyoudon'thavefaithtobeginwith，faithwillcomeifyoujusttakethatfirststep．Themoreyoutakeaction，themorelikelyyouaretohavesomesuccessesandbegintotrusttheprocess，IoftenstartwritingablogpostnotknowingexactlywhatI'mgoingtowrite．NowI'veunderstoodthatifIsharemessageswithmyreaderssincerely，thenthecontentwillappearnaturallyandanxietywillreduceslowly．(

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54．Whenyou“feelbutterfliesinyourstomach”，youmayfeel．A．successful B．humorous C．lonely D．fearful(

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55．Whichsituationshowsthatyoumayfeelanxious？

A．Gettingintoagroupsituationwithyourfriends．B．Makinganexcusefornotdoingariskyactivity．C．Beingwillingtoworkasacommunityvolunteer．D．Feelingconfidenttojointheschoolhikingclub．(

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56．Fromthepassageweknowthat．A．AvoidancemakesanxietystrongerandstrongerB．Anxietycanhelpyoubuildself-efficacygraduallyC．YoushouldachieveyourgoalbypleasingothersD．Faithwon'tcomeevenifyoubegintotakeaction(

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57．Whatisthefourthsuggestionprobablyabout？

A．Anxietywillpreventyoufromlivingyourdream．B．Anxietywillmakeyouworryaboutbadsituation．C．Youshouldcheerforyourselftocontrolanxiety．D．Youshouldsetameaningfulgoaltogetstarted．DThepopularTVprogramReadershaspromptedmorepeopleinChinatopracticereadingaloudinbooths(亭)setupinbigcitiesacrossthecountry.AsthelatestTVshowtohelppeople'sloveforliteraturerecover,theCCTVprogramReadersinvitespeoplefromallwalksoflifetoreadaloudtheirfavoritepoems,essaysandbooks,orevenpersonalletterstheywrotetotheirlovedones.Justastheweeklyshowhasbeenwell­received,itsreadingbooths,equippedwithprofessionalrecordingdevicesandcameras,havebecomeinstanthits.Acrowdofmorethan200peoplewerepicturedliningupoutsidetheShanghaiLibraryat11amonMarch4—thefirstdayofthebooth'sopeningtothepublicinShanghai.Thedeadlineforregistrationswasbroughtforwardto2pminsteadofthescheduled5：30pm,asthenumberofwaitingreaderscontinuedtogrow.Somewaitedmorethanninehoursforatryoutinthebooth,accordingtolibrarymanagement.“Thereisanoldphotointhelate1970scapturingpeopleliningupoutsidetheShanghaiLibrarybeforeitopens.IfthatwasaspringofreadinginShanghai,nowIthinkanotherspringhasarrivedagain，”librarymanagerZhouDeming,toldThePaper.Thereadingboothistheonlyoneofitskindinthecityofeconomiccenteratthemoment,butmoreareexpectedtobeputintouseinthecomingmonths,accordingtothelibrary'swebsite.TheprogramhasalsoledtoboothsinothercitiesincludingBeijing,Hangzhou,GuangzhouandXi'antoappealtomorepeopletoreadandsharetheirlifestories.Withtherecentboomofculture­themedTVshowssuchasReadersandChinesePoetryCongress,someareoptimisticthatthiswillhelpthecountryloveliteratureandreadingagainingeneral.(

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58.WhatkindofthingscanNOTberealintheTVprogramReader？

poemsofafamouspoetB.anarticlefromyourfavoritebookC.lettersyourgrandpawrotetoyourgrandmaD.cookingbooks(

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59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？

TheboothinShanghaiopenedonMarch4at11am.Ifyouregisteredat5pm.thatday,youcouldn'tgetin.TherewasevenaphotooftheboothopeningdayinShanghai.There'llbemoreandmorereadingboothinthefuture.(

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60.TheCCTVprogramReadersaimsto________.A．teachpeoplewhattoreadB．attractpeople'sattentiontoCCTVC．invitepeopletoreadaloudintheboothD．arousepeople'senthusiasmforreading(

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61.Thepassagemainlytellsthat________.A．manypeoplelineuptoreadaloudinreadingboothsB．morereadingboothswillbesetupinthefutureC．ReadershasbecomepopularalloverChinaD．ReadershasinspiredmorepeopletoreadaloudinreadingboothsEIfyouaskpeopletonametheonepersonwhohadthegreatesteffectontheEnglishlanguage,youwillgetanswerslike"Shakespeare,""SamuelJohnson,"and"Webster,"butnoneofthesemenhadanyeffectatallcomparedtoamanwhodidn'tevenspeakEnglish-WilliamtheConqueror.Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplesbelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroups.Inthewest-centralregionlivedtheWelsh,whospokeaCelticlanguage,andinthenorthlivedtheScots,whoselanguage,thoughnotthesameasWelsh,wasalsoCeltic.IntherestofthecountrylivedtheSaxons,actuallyamixtureofAnglos,Saxons,andotherGermanicandNordicpeoples,whospokewhatwenowcallAnglo-Saxon(orOldEnglish),aGermaniclanguage.Ifthisstateofaffairshadlasted,EnglishtodaywouldbeclosetoGerman.Butthisstateofaffairsdidnotlast.In1066theNormansledbyWilliamdefeatedtheSaxonsandbegantheirruleoverEngland.Foraboutacentury,FrenchbecametheofficiallanguageofEnglandwhileOldEnglishbecamethelanguageofpeasants.Asaresult,EnglishwordsofpoliticsandthelawcomefromFrenchratherthanGerman.Insomecases,modernEnglishevenshowsadistinction(区别)betweenupper-classFrenchandlower-classAnglo-Saxoninitswords.Weevenhavedifferentwordsforsomefoods,meatinparticular,dependingonwhetheritisstilloutinthefieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichshowsthefactthattheSaxonpeasantsweredoingthefarming,whiletheupper-classNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore"foreign"thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadvertisementsseemsmuchmoredifferentfromEnglishthanFrenchdoes.FewrealizethattheEnglishlanguageisactuallyGermanicinitsbeginningandthattheFrenchinfluencesarealltheresultofoneman'sambition.(

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62.ThetwomajorlanguagesspokeninBritainbefore1066were_________.A.WelshandScottishB.NordicandGermanicC.CelticandOldEnglishD.Anglo-SaxonandGermanic(

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63.WhichofthefollowinggroupsofwordsarefromFrench?

A.President,lawyer,beefB.President,bread,waterC.Bread,field,sheepD.Folk,field,cow(

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64.WhyisFrancelessforeignthanGermanytoAmericansontheirfirstvisittoEurope?

A.MostadvertisementsinFranceareinEnglish.B.TheyknowlittleofthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.C.ManyfrenchwordsaresimilartoEnglishones.D.TheyknowFrenchbetterthanGerman.(

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65.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?

A.ThehistoryofGreatBritain.B.ThesimilaritybetweenEnglishandFrench.C.TheruleofEnglandbyWilliamtheConqueror.D.TheFrenchinfluencesonEnglish.V.根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题0.5分）66.We_________(request)togettoschoolbefore7:30a.m.67.Workingunderneaththecarisalwaysa_________(mess)job.68.Thedriverhadtostophiscarquicklytoavoid_________(run)thedog.69.It'sa________(please)tohaveabusinesstalkwithyourcompany.70.Thechildrenareplayingintheforesthappily,withsomebirds________(sing).71.Takeiteasy.I'lldowhatIcan_________(help)helpyou.72.Don'tmakethe________(decide)tooquickly.Pleasethinkitover.73.Haveyougotthe________(invite)tothecharityparty?74.---Howaboutseeingamoviethisafternoon?---Sounds_________(great).Herearemy________(suggest)foryoutolearnasecondlanguage.VI.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分）Chineseareverygenerouswhenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebest___76___(educate)theycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Theymayclearlyknowthattheirchildrendowellinsomeareasbutdo___77___(poor)inothers.Whatmostparentsfail___78___(realize)isthattoday'schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidence.Theycanachievethisby__79____(teach)practicalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cooking___8