2021-2022学年安徽省宿州市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2021-2022学年安徽省宿州市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

7.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

9.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

21.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

23.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

28.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

30.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

二、完型填空(20题)31.(54)

A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly

32.(51)

A.needB.payC.spendD.cost

33.57

A.SoB.MoreoverC.ThusD.Still

34.(78)

A.byitselfB.ofitselfC.initselfD.itself

35.(44)

A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest

36.(52)

A.thoughtB.expectedC.suggestedD.advised

37.(76)

A.movedB.fellC.closedD.opened

38.77

A.stillB.thereforeC.besidesD.however

39.50.()A.A.AllatonceB.AtonceC.ImmediatelyD.Allsuddenly

40.(58)

A.beginB.openC.startedD.start

41.【B4】

A.withB.onC.toD.of

42.(49)

A.muchB.littleC.fewD.many

43.30.A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.cheap

44.【B6】

A.otherB.anotherC.oneanotherD.others

45.(65)

A.deedB.needC.factD.surprise

46.(3)itisimportanttoremember

A.InsteadB.HoweverC.SometimesD.Finally

47.

第35题第35空的正确答案是

A.1eavedB.1eftC.hadleftD.1eave

48.(53)

A.amazingB.greetingC.cheeringD.wondering

49.【B9】

A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows

50.Oneevening,longaftermostpeoplehadgonetobed,afriendofmineandIwere【21】ourwayhappilyhomethroughthesilentstreet.Wehadbeentoa【22】andweretalkingaboutthepeoplewe【23】andheardinit.

"Theshowmadehimastarovernight,"saidmyfriendaboutoneofthem."Hewascompletely【24】before.Andnowthousandsofpeoplesend【25】giftsandletters.""Ithoughthimquitegood,"Isaid."Butnot【26】thousandsofletters.Asamatterof【27】oneofhissongs【28】meashock.Itwastoo【29】.""Whatwasthat?"myfriendaskedme."Singittome."Ibegantosing."Dobe【30】,you'llgiveeverybodyashockandwakethemupformiles【31】,besidestherewillbeapolicemanafterus."Myfriendgaveasurprisedlook.

"Nevermind,Iwon'tcare.Whatisthematter?"Isaidandwenton【32】atthetopofmyvoice.

Presentlytherecameapoliceman,standinginfrontofme,hisnote-bookopen.

"Excuseme,sir,"hesaid,"Youhaveaverygood【33】ifImaysayso.Whotaughtyousinging?I'dverymuch【34】tofindsomeonewhocangivemydaughtersinginglessons.Wouldyoube【35】totellmeyournameandaddress?ThenmywifeandIwouldcometoyourhousetodiscussit."

(41)

A.lookingB.makingC.worryingD.going

三、英译汉(5题)51.Excessivespeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.

52.Hewishestowriteanotherletterwhich(willclearupallthemisunderstandings).

53.(Aslongasyouclearyourdeskbythisevening),youcanhavetomorrowoff.

54.Itmaytakeourmindsoffourtroublesforatime,butitdoesnotgiveusthespirituallyenrichingexperienceofvitalandorderlydesign.(PassageThree)

55.Thatcountryhasfallenbehindothercountries(inmanufactureofcheapcottongoods).

四、补全对话(5题)56.

第60题请将正确答案填在第60处。

57.57请选择最佳答案填入()

58.

第59题请在第59处填上正确答案。

59.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――＿＿＿＿

A．SodidI

B．Oh．haven'tyou?

C．Gladtomeetyou

D．It'sasmallworld．

60.第53题________

查看材料

五、阅读理解(2题)61.WhenyoubuyaT-shirt,orafurcoatinastore,itoftencarriesalabel(标签)tellingwhomadeitorfromwhatstoreitwasbought.Indeed,somelabelsshowthedressisfamousanditisveryexpensive,sobuyerssecretlywishtheymightbecarriedforever.Ontheotherhand,buyerswhodealwiththecheapestproducts(产品)wouldbepleasedtodoawaywithlabelsentirely.

However,thereisanotherlabelmoreimportantthantheoneshowingfromwhichstorethedresswasbought.Whenapersonbuysafurcoat,orajacket,fromastore,alabeltellingwhattheproductismadeofshouldbecarriedtoit.

Thislabelisrequiredbylaw.Besidestellingwhattheproductonshowismadeof,thelabelshouldbeinclearEnglishandbewhereonecanfinditeasily.Theinformationonthelabelmustbethetruth.

Thereasonforthislabelisthatmostbuyerstodayaren'texpertenoughtoknowexactlywhatkindoffurormaterialtheyarebuying.Thebuyermustbelieveinthestorethatsellstheproductsorinwhatthelabelssay.

Inthearticle,theauthorsaysalittleabout______.

A.black-marketfurs

B.managers'office

C.chemicallaboratories

D.clothingstores

62.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutsoundsingeneral?

A.Theymakehimfeelathome.

B.Hethinkstheyshouldbeignored.

C.Hebelievestheyarepartofourlives.

D.Hepreferssilencetoloudnoises.

六、作文(1题)63.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

2.B

3.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

4.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

5.D

6.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

7.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

8.A

9.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

10.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

11.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

12.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

13.D

14.A

15.A

16.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.A

21.B

22.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

23.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

24.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

25.B

26.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

27.C

28.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

29.D

30.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

31.A解析：extremely是very的意思，此处praise警察的工作是verywell。

32.D

33.D

34.C解析：本题应选C项initself。in表示“在……方面”，在此处initeself的意思是“在电视本身来说……”。A项byitself意为“通过它自身”，B项ofitself意为“自身的”，D项itself意为“自身”，此三项在语义上不符合句子意思的要求。

35.A解析：在这场冲突中，作为北爱尔兰政治领袖的JohnHume始终以鲜明和坚定的态度采取和平的解决方式。

36.A

37.D

38.D

39.A本题为同义词辨析题。allatonce意为“突然，猛地”；atonce意为“立刻，马上”；immediately意为“立即，马上”。本句大意为：我猛地想起我在哪里见过她了。

40.C解析：此题目的在于测试考生对动词时态的掌握。读全句可知，此处需添一个过去时态的动词，因为句前方有intheearly1800s的字样。

41.D解析：本题仍为介词辨析。of意为“……的”，theuseofthelanguage意为“语言的使用”。

42.A解析：句子里讲的是食物，是不可数名词，因此可排除C项few和D项many。上文语义为“最好先给一小部分”，句子中又有ratherthan“与其……不如”，意思有了对比，指“不要给得太多”，故此应选A项much。B项little意思是“少的”，用在此处不符合要求。

43.C30．前面说鸡蛋好的方面。这一段又说不好的方面。后面一句说鸡蛋里有很高的胆固醇，那么鸡蛋就是不健康的食品。选项C是正确的。

44.D解析：前面讲“forsomepeople”，所以此处用“forothers”与前面对应。

45.C解析：“infact”表示“事实上”。

46.B本题考查句子的逻辑关系。该句要表达的意思是：然而，有一点很重要，必须记得的是……。前句说到手机是人们的交流工具，后一句就提出了它的劣势，因此根据此处的逻辑关系可以判断出前后为转折关系。However(然而)与语境相符。故本题选择B。

47.B本句是and连接的并列句，第一个分句的动词用的是一般过去时be。ame，所以第二个分句也用一般过去时left。

48.C解析：前面提到聚会，后面提到新的千年，应是欢呼。选项C是正确的。

49.B解析：hadneverbeforeknown过去完成时。我从不知道人的腿是可以卸下来的。

50.B解析：本题属词语辨析题。makingone'sway(向某地走去)，符合题意。

51.根据基金会的调查造成人员伤亡的交通事故中多达五分之一是超速行驶引起的。根据基金会的调查，造成人员伤亡的交通事故中多达五分之一是超速行驶引起的。

52.这封信将消除所有的误会这封信将消除所有的误会

53.只要你能在今晚以前将案头工作做完只要你能在今晚以前将案头工作做完

54.它(一般的文艺作品)可能会让我们一时忘却自己的烦恼但它却不会给予我们那种只有在欣赏了充满活力而又有条不紊