2022年济南市八年级下学期英语期末测试卷【含答案】

本文由一线教师精心整理/word可编辑济南市八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（济南市八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（150100分钟120)()1．Idon'tknow hewillcomehecomes，I'lltellyou．A．if；WhetherB．whether；WhetherC．if；ThatD．if；If()2．Couldyoutellme thefloorwithoutanyA．howdidhecleaneddidhecleanC．howhecleanedD．whathecleaned()3.Awomansawit whenshewaswalking .A.happened,pastedB.happen,passedC.happen,pastD.tohappen,passed()4.–Wouldyouliketohavesometeaorcoffee?-- .Thankyou.I’vejusthadenoughtea.A.EitherB.NeitherC.SomeD.Both()5.Stop anoise!It’stimeforclass.A.MakeB.tomakeC.MakingD.made()6.MountTaiisverybeautiful.We wanttogothere.A.AlsoB.TooC.EitherD.aswell()7.—Ihadchickenforlunch.Whatabout.A.SodoI.B.SohadI.C.SodidI.D.Ididn’tso.()8.Ourteacheralwaystellsus ontheroad.A.don’tplayB.notplayingC.nottoplayD.notplay（）9.I’llgiveherthebooksassoonasshe .A.ComesB.iscomingC.willcomeD.came()10.Linglingstudiedhard shecouldpassthemathsexam.A.becauseB.sothatC.inordertoD.while（）11.Hefeltalittlenervousbecausethedoctorwouldoperate himatonce.A.onB.InC.forD.with（）12.Hewascarefultoavoid inthecentreofthecity.A.driveB.DrivingC.todriveD.drove（）13.---Lookatthesign.Don’tstopyourcarhere.---sorry,I it.A.don’tnoticeB.didn’tnoticeC.haven’tnoticeD.wasn’tnotice（）14.Mr.Smith inwhilethey ameeting.A.wascoming…werehavingB.wascoming…hadC.came…werehavingD.came…had（）15.She untilhismotheragrees.A.leavesB.willleaveC.doesn’tleaveD.won’tleave（）16.Theywere excitedtoseeeachother theycouldn’tspeak.A.such…thatB.so…thatC.too…toD.enoughto1/9本文由一线教师精心整理/word可编辑（）17.（）17. hestillworkedhard, hewasverytired.A.Though…butB.Because…soC./…thoughD./…so()18.IfIwereyou,Ibuythatuglyhat.A.won’tB.wouldn’tC.don’tD.didn’t（）19.—Ithinkchocolateisgoodforyourhealth.— .A.GoodideaB.Yes,comeandeatoneC.Yes,IagreeD.No,I’mfull（）20.—Cindy,isitOKto youathomeby ?—Ithinkit’sOK,mum.Icanlookaftermyself .A.leave,yourselves,goodB.put,myself,goodC.leave,yourself,wellD.put,herself,well(102分)从方框中选出适当的句子完成对话，两项为多余A：Hi,Linda.Shallwegotoseeafilm?B：(1) A：That'sagoodidea.Theweatherissonicethesedays.Butwhereshallwehavethepicnic?B：(2) A：Yes,SunIslandisreallyagoodplace.(3) B：Wecanbringsomebread,meat,andsomethingtodrink.A：OK!We'llbringallofthem.Bytheway,whenshallwego?B：(4) A：Anyday?B：(5) A：OK.Let'smakeitthisSunday.A.Yes.Weareonholidaynow.B.Whatkindoffoodshallwebring?C.Anydayyoulike.D.IthinkSunIslandisgood.E.Whataboutyou?F.Butwhydon'twegooutforapicnic?G.Don'tyouthinkso?三、完形填空（一1分）PoorMartinlosthisworkandwastryingtofindajob.Onedayhereadinthenewspaperthatamanwaswantedtoworkinazoo.Hewasvery1andwenttothebossofthezootoaskforthejob.Thebosstoldhimthattheirmonkeyhadjustdiedanditwouldbetwomonths2theycouldgetanotherone,sotheywantedhimtotakethemonkey’splace.2/9本文由一线教师精心整理/word可编辑Assoonasheheardthis,Martingotangryandshouted,“Youwantmetotaketheplaceofamonkey?Takethisplaceyourself.Youlook3likeamonkeythanIdo.”“Don’tbeangry,”saidthebosswithasmile,“Iknowyoudon’tlooklikeamonkey,butwewill4youup.”Martinthoughtaboutitforamoment.Thoughhedidn’tliketheidea,buthehadtomakealivingafterall.Sohe5thejobinatlast.ThenextdayMartinstartedtowork.Itwasn’tso6.Theonlythinghedidn’tlikewasthetigerinthecagenexttohimButastherewerestrongbars)7themhesoongotusedtohisneighbour.Oneafternoonheclimbeduptothetopofthebars.Suddenlyhemissedhisfootingandfelltotheothersideofthebars.Thatgreatanimalwasasleepatthattime,butthenoisewokehimup.Martinhadto8thebarsagainquicklytogetbackintohisowncage.Hetriedtogetup,buthehadhurthisfeet9badlythathecouldn’tmove.Thetigerwascomingtohim!ThesecondsseemedlikehoursThenthetigerwhisperedinhisear“Don’tbe10oldman.I’minthesameboatasyou.”()1.A.SadB.WorriedC.surprisedD.glad()2.A.BeforeB.sinceC.AfterD.ago()3.A.muchB.moreC.QuiteD.most()4.A.PickB.BringC.dressD.give()5.A.agreedB.TookC.lovedD.lost()6.A.badB.cleanC.GoodD.nice()7.A.betweenB.BeforeC.BehindD.among()8.A.LiftB.MoveC.jumpoverD.climbup()9.A.VeryB.tooC.SoD.rather()10.A.UnhappyB.SadC.AfraidD.angry

四、完形填空（二）（每小题2分，共26分）阅读短文，根据文意将方框内所给的词填入相应的空白处，使短文意思完整（每词只用一次）AnythingatwhatorkeptbeganhearcryingIcanstillremembermyfirstdayatschool.Iwasonly6yearsold 1 thattime.Itwasaverybigroom.Isatatthedesknearthewindow,butIcouldn’tsee 2 becausethewindowwastoohigh.Therewasabigmapoftheworldonthewallandanold.ItkIs dtt.esrboynexttome.Hesatthereand 4 silentatfirst.Thenhebegantocry,becausehedidn’twanttostaythere.Moreandmorestudentscamein,buttheboydidn’tstop 5 .“Mom,Iwanttogohome.”Hecriedagainagain.Later,theteachercamein.Shewenttothelittleboy,andsaidsomethingtohim.Icouldn’t 6 whatshesaid.Soontheboystoppedcryingand 7 tosmile.Tothisday,Istilldon’tknow 8 theteachersaidtothelittleboy.B:阅读下面短文，在空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空一词Doyouknowanything 1 themoon?Themoonissmallerthantheearth,butthesunthemuchbiggerthantheearth.Themoonisfarfromtheearth.It’s380,000kilometers 2 .Fromtheearth.Themoonlooks 3 acake.Thereisnoaironthemoon,sotherearenolivingthingsthere.Thesideofthemoontothesunisveryhot,whiletheothersideisverycold.Peoplecanjumphigheronthemoonthanontheearthandwalk 4 easilythere.can’tliveonthemoon.Theyhavebeentothemoon.It 5 morethanthreedaystogettothemoonbyspaceship.五.阅读理解（一）(本题共7小题，满分16分)John,oneoftheschoolnewspaperreporters,interviewsBernardLongmore.Bernardwenttotheirschoolandhasbecomeverysuccessful.John:It’sreallygoodofyoutoagreetotalktous,Bernard.Iknowyouareverybusy.3/9本文由一线教师精心整理/word可编辑3.WhatdidBernarddecidewhenhewas15?4.WhendidBernardbecometheyoungestpresenterofapopularnationalteenageradioshow?3.WhatdidBernarddecidewhenhewas15?4.WhendidBernardbecometheyoungestpresenterofapopularnationalteenageradioshow?5.WhatdidBernarddowhenhewasatuniversity?B:将文中划线的句子译成汉语（每题3分）6. 7. 六．阅读理解（二）（20240分）ADearAlice.Youreallyhavetwodifferentquestionshere,sowe’lldiscussthemoneatatime.Yourproblemsatschoolmaybearesultofanumberofthings.Youdon’tsaymuchabouthowtheseclassmatesgetalongwitheachother.It’spossiblethatallthestudentsarefeelingalittlecautious(谨慎)inthefirstterm.soetese.fss,ueodtyueclass“outsider”.Bernard:Soyoupresent(展现)programmesforaradiostation.John:Yes,andwewantyoutotellusaboutyourworkasapresenteronapopularradiostation.Wewanttoknowhowyou‘vebecomesosuccessful.Bernard:Well,Iworkhard,youknow.I’vealwaysworkedveryhard.6Ithinkthatsuccessfulpeopleknowwhattheywanttodowhentheyarequiteyoung.John:Howoldwereyouwhenyoudecidedyouwantedtoworkinradio?Bernard:IstartedpresentingmusicshowsformyschoolradiostationwhenIwas15.IbecametheyoungestpresenterofapopularnationalteenageradioshowwhenIwas17.AndthenwhenIwenttouniversity,Iworkedontheuniversityradiostationinmyfreetime.Afterthat,itwaseasytogetajobwithalocalradiostationinasmallcountrytown.Andafterabouttwoyears,anationalradiostationaskedmetoworkforthem.I’veworkedforthemforfouryearsnow.John:7Itsoundsveryeasywhenyoutalkaboutit.Bernard:Itwasquiteeasy.Ifyou’reveryinterestedinsomething,you’reusuallygoodatit.John:Thanks.I’llrememberthat.A:根据短文内容，回答问题(每题2分)。WhyisJohninterviewingBernard?HowdidBernardfeelabouthisschool?4/9本文由一线教师精心整理/word可编辑Inyourletteryouoftenoffertohelpotherswiththeirwork.Isitpossiblethatyourclassmatesdidn’tunderstandyouroffers?Coulditseemthatyouweretryingto“buy”friendswiththeseoffers?Isitpossiblethatyoutooknonoticeofyourclassmateswhenyouhadyourgoodfriendnearyou?Theymayhavefelthurtatthattime.Itmaytakeatimeforthemtobelieveinyou.Ifso,

()5.Shelia’sadvicetoAliceisthatAliceshouldfindoutthetruereasonforherproblems.Aliceshouldleaveschoolassoonaspossible.trytoaskoneclassmatedirectlywhattheproblemisIfyouheara(atleastyou’llknowwhattodo.()1.FromtheletterweknowthatAlicewasveryA.LuckyB.unkindC.cleverD.unhappy()2.Formtheletterwecanconclude(得出结论)that.Alicewasn’tpleasedwithherteachers.Alice’sparentsmadeherstudytoohardAlicedidn’twanttogotoschoolanymore.Alicedidn’tgetalongwellwithherclassmates()3.IntheletterSheliatalkedaboutpossiblereasonsforAlice’sproblems.A.fourB.SixC.SevenD.eight()4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheletter?Alicefeltherclassmatesweren’tkindtoher.Alicewasverywarm-heartedtohelpherclassmates.Alicedidn’twanttogetalongwellwithherclassmates.Thegirlaskedtwoquestionsinherletter.

面的)answer,

C.Aliceshouldgetonenegativeanswer.D.Aliceshould“buy”friendswithheroffers.BAmanmadeanicetalkingmachine.Itcouldweighpeople.Themanwantedtotrythemachinebeforehecouldmakealotofthesekindsofmachines.Heputthemachineintothewaitingroomofastation.Therewerealwayslotsofpeopleinandoutthere.Thefirstonebegantousethemachine.ItwasanIndianwoman.Whenshestandonthemachine,themachinethoughtforafewminutestodecidewhichlanguageitshouldspeak.“Goodmorning,madam,”itsaidinIndian.“Yourweightis72kilos.That’sthreekilosmore.Ifyoueatmorefruitandvegetables,youwillbesoonallright.Wishyouaniceday.”ThesecondonewhousedthemachinewasaniceChinesegirl.Shestoodonthemachineandwaitedtohearherweight.“Goodmorning,Miss,”themachinesaidinChinese.“Yourweightis45kilos.It’sallrightforyourageandheight.Goontoeatwhatyoueateveryday.Wishyouaniceday.”ThethirdonetousethemachinewasaveryfatAmericanwoman.Shethoughtforalongtimebeforestandingonthemachine.Butassoonasshestoodonthemachine,themachinespokequicklyinEnglish,“Goodmorning.Willoneofyougetoff?”()1.Thenicetalkingmachinecould A.tellpeoplewhattheyshouldeatB.weighandtalktopeople5/9本文由一线教师精心整理/word可编辑C.tellpeoplehowoldtheyareD.tellastory()2.Firstthemanputhismachine.A.inthedoctor’swaitingroomB.inamuseumC.inastationD.inatrain()3.WhatdidthemachinetelltheIndianwoman?A.Shewasalittlelighter.B.Shewasjustallright.C.Sheneededtoeatmoreandexercisemore.D.Shewasalittlebitheavy.()4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Themachinetestedonlytwopeople.B.TheChinesegirlwastoothin.C.TheIndianwomanwasinfactheavierthantheAmericanwoman..D.OfthethreetheChinesegirlwasthelightest.()5.Themachinesaidquickly“Willoneofyougetoff?”becauseA.twopeoplewereonitB.thethirdwomanwastoofatC.somethingwaswrongwithitD.themachinedidn’tknowwherethethirdwomanwasfromCWearealwaysusingbodylanguageinourdailylife.Whenwehaveaconversationwithsomeone,wemaybeusingmorebodylanguagethanwords.However,thesamebodylanguagemaymeanthingsindifferentcountries.That’swhypeoplesometimesdonotunderstandeachothercorrectly.Pointingtoonepartofthebodycanmeandifferentlyindifferentcultures.Forexample,intheUSApeoplepointtotheirheadswhentheythinksomeoneisclever.However,inEuropeitmeans‘Heorsheisstupidorsomethingiswronghsrr.nre,(头)rdpdnC.tellpeoplehowoldtheyareD.tellastory()2.Firstthemanputhismachine.A.inthedoctor’swaitingroomB.inamuseumC.inastationD.inatrain()3.WhatdidthemachinetelltheIndianwoman?A.Shewasalittlelighter.B.Shewasjustallright.C.Sheneededtoeatmoreandexercisemore.D.Shewasalittlebitheavy.()4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Themachinetestedonlytwopeople.B.TheChinesegirlwastoothin.C.TheIndianwomanwasinfactheavierthantheAmericanwoman..D.OfthethreetheChinesegirlwasthelightest.()5.Themachinesaidquickly“Willoneofyougetoff?”becauseA.twopeoplewereonitB.thethirdwomanwastoofatC.somethingwaswrongwithitD.themachinedidn’tknowwherethethirdwomanwasfromCThemeaningofgesturescanalsochangeovertime.Inthe1960s,theVsignmeant‘peace’.,gdr,tt.n,tsayg污辱性Thoughthemeaningofbodylanguageisdifferent,therearesomeexpressionshavingthesamemeaningthroughouttheworld,suchassmilingandcrying.()1.InEngland,ifpeoplepointtotheirheadsitmeanstheythinksomeoneis .A.CleverB.stupidC.HeadacheD.angry(2.InIndia,ifonenodshisheadupanddown,itmeanshe .A.doesn’tagreeB.agreeC.ishappyD.issad()3.InFrance,ifyouraiseyourhandandmakeacirclewiththethumbandthesecondfinger,itmeans .A.youarecleverB.everythingisOKC.itistrueD.youareworthnothing()4.Whichcountry’sbodylanguageismostdifferentfromourusualthinking?6/9本文由一线教师精心整理/word可编辑B.somethinglikealightC.somethingpulledbyahorseD.somethingwithalightB.somethinglikealightC.somethingpulledbyahorseD.somethingwithalight()2.Theoldmandrovehome .A.onthebackofhishorseB.lateonenightC.verylateeverynightD.withapoliceman()3.Wheredidthepolicemanstoptheoldman?A.Neartheoldman’shome.B.Atthetrafficlights.C.Underaroadlight.D.Farfromtheoldman’shome.()4.Thecartwasstoppedbythepolicemanbecause .A.theoldmandidn’thavealightB.thepolicemandidn’tbelievetheoldman’swordsC.theoldmandidn’twanttotellhisnameD.thelightontheoldman’scartwasnoton()5.Vsignmeant aboutfortyyearsago.A.victoryB.KillingC.FestivalD.peaceDAnoldmanwasgoinghomelateonenightwithhishorseandcartafteraday’shardwork.Whenhewasnotfarfromhishouse,thelightonthecartwentout.Hetriedbutcouldnotmend(修理)it.Hewasnearhishome,andsohewentalongtheroadwithoutalight.Whenapolicemansawthis,hestoppedtheoldcarter.“Whereisyourlight?”askedthepoliceman.“Nomanmaytakeacartalongtheroadatnightwithoutalight.Youknowthat.Youhavebrokenthelaw(goneout,”saidtheoldman.

律).”“Ihadalight,butithasjust“Idon’tbelievethatstory,”saidthepoliceman.Hetookoutabookandgotreadytowrite.What’syournameandwheredoyoulive?”heasked.“Pleasedon’ttakemyname,”saidtheoldman.“Myhomeisjustthere.Youcanseeitfromhere.Ihadalightnearlythewholeway.Ihaven’tcomefarwithoutalight.”“Youcameallthewaywithoutalight.What’syourname?”Thecarterquicklytookt