高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules 1~6 Module 3课件 外研版选修7

高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7考题在线(2010·河北衡水中学高三调研)请你仔细阅读所给的英文信，然后给Worried写一封回信。要求包含以下内容：1．鼓励他振作，不要灰心；2．记一些惯用词组和句型结构，将它们组织在一起并用其造句；3．多读英语，通过大量阅读才能正确使用语言；4．多背诵一些好的短文。要求：不要逐条翻译；词数100左右。

考题在线DearHelpful，I'maSeniorThreestudentandI'mintrouble.IlikeEnglish，butIhavesomedifficultyinEnglish,especiallyinEnglishwriting.ThoughIknowEnglishisaveryimportantsubject,Ithinkitistoodifficultforme.YouknowIhavegotpoorresultsinEnglishmanytimesbecausemywritingispoor.IwonderwhysomanystudentslikeEnglishandcangetgoodresultsinEnglish.Idowanttobeoneofthebeststudentsandgotoafamousuniversityaftergraduation.ButmyEnglishisnotgoodenough.WhatshouldIdo?Worried

DearHelpful，佳作诵读佳作诵读高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7Ⅰ.高频单词点击(用所给单词的适当形式填空)1．Thestudents________(accomplish)thetaskinlessthantenminutes.答案：accomplished2．After________(escape)fromprison，hehidhimselfinthemountains.答案：escaping3．Hernewnovelhasbeen________(eager)waitedforoverayear.答案：eagerlyⅠ.高频单词点击4．Thetwogirlswere________(whisper)inthelibrary.答案：whispering5．Theywerebusy________(serve)theday'slastbuyers.答案：serving6．Thepolice________(seize)thedrugs.答案：seized7．Thedoctors________(distribute)themedicinestothepeopleinthefloodedarea.答案：distributed4．Thetwogirlswere________(8．Themagazineis________(intend)forchildren.答案：intended9．Hehas________(attain)theageofninety.答案：attained10．AsfarasI'm________(concern)，Iagreewithyou.答案：concerned高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7Ⅱ.重点短语回顾1．

用……声音(说)；

……声说2．

刚一……就……3．

大量的4．

使某人关注 某事5．

凝视6．

惊讶地，吃惊地ina．..voicenosooner...than...ahugeamountofBringsth.totheattentionofsbStareatInastonishmentina．..voicenosooner...thanⅢ.常用句式必备1．Theroominwhichtheboyswerefedwasalargestonehall,withalargepotononeend.[信息提取]

withalargepotononeend是with＋宾语＋宾补结构。[例句仿写]她眼里含着泪离开了办公室。Shelefttheoffice

.withtearsinhereyeswithtearsinhereyes2．Whentheyhadcleanedtheirbowlsinthisway，theywouldsitstaringatthepotwitheagereyes，asiftheywantedtoeatit.[信息提取]此处asif引导方式状语从句。[例句仿写]他表现得若无其事。Hebehaved

.asifnothinghadhappenedasifnothinghadhappened3．Notuntilatleastthirtysecondshadpassed，wasthemanabletospeak.[信息提取]此处notuntil置于句首，句子使用了倒装语序。[例句仿写]直到下班回家，他才发现他的电脑被盗了。Notuntilhehadreturnedfromwork

hiscomputerstolen.didhefinddidhefind4．破解疑难句典句Nosoonerhadtheboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.分析nosooner...than...表示“刚一……就……”，nosooner置于句前使用倒装语序。试译孩子的话刚出口，大师傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的脑袋。4．破解疑难句典NosoonerhadtheboyⅣ.交际用语必背1．

terrifiedhim.是那个人把他吓坏了。2．He

aboutit.他的确告诉过我那事。3．Thatwill

那对他有好处。4．

toseehimsounhappy.看见他如此不高兴，我心里十分难过。5．Haveyouheardof

你听说了那件在学校里面发生的事情了吗？Itwasthemanthat/whodidtellmedohimgood.Itbreaksmyheartwhatwentonintheschool?Ⅳ.交际用语必背Itwasthemanthat/wh高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修71feedv．喂养；饲养；养活；提供

Canyoufeedthecat？你喂喂猫好吗？

1feedv．喂养；饲养；养活；提供feedon

(动物)以……为主食feed...on/withsth. 给……食物feedsth.tosb./sth. 用某物喂某人/某物feedAwithB＝feedBintoA 提供B给Abefedupwith 感到厌烦feedsb.up 养肥，养壮feedon (动物)以……为主食高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7Cattlefeedongrass.牛以草为食。Whatdoyou yourdog 你用什么喂你的狗？Feedthisgraintothechicken.把这种粮食喂给鸡吃。I myboss'constantcomplaints.对于老板不停的抱怨，我已经听得烦不胜烦。feedon?wasfedupwithfeedon?wasfedupwith1．(2010·陕西西安中学高三压题卷)Asheep________onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsmuchfasterthan________onordinary.A．fed；that

B．feeds；theoneC．feeding；one D．feeding；it解析：分析句子成分可以看出，第一空使用feeding作后置定语；第二空one表示替代，为泛指，相当于asheep。答案：C高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修72servev．端上(饭菜等)；服务；服役；作……之用n．服务，接待Thetwoarenotthesameanddon'tservethesamepurpose.二者不是一回事，并且用途也不同。

2servev．端上(饭菜等)；服务；服役；作……之serveas 充当，担任servesb.(with)sth.servesth.tosb. 用某物招待某人serveone’scountry 为国家效力servethepeopleheartandsoul

全心全意为人民服务servicen. 服务atyourservice 愿为您效劳；听候您的 吩咐(1)(1)serveas 充当，担任(1)(1)Youcan't drinks minors.你不能把酒卖给未成年人。Theoldcouchhadto aguestbed.这张旧的长沙发只好用作客人的床了。Mysecretaryandlibraryareatyourservice.我的秘书和藏书都随时为您效劳。servetoserveasservetoserveas2．Thelocalgovernmentistryingtodoeverything______theVIPceremoniously(隆重地)．A．toserve B．toserveforC．serving D．servingfor解析：toserve为动词不定式作状语表示目的。servefor意为“用作，起……作用”。答案：A高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修73eageradj.热切的；渴望的

beeagertodosth. 渴望做某事beeagerforsth. 盼望，想得到beeagerforsb.todo 渴望某人做……beeagerthat... 热切希望……eagerlyadv. 渴望地，殷切地(1)(2)3eageradj.热切的；渴Theboyiseagertoridehisnewbicycle.这个男孩急切想骑他那辆新自行车。I newsaboutthem.我渴望得到有关他们的消息。Iameagerthattheyshouldwin.我非常希望他们赢。Hetookthefood ，forhehadeatennothingsincedawn.他急切地取出食物，因为从黎明开始，他一直没吃东西。ameagerforeagerlyTheboyiseagertoridehisn(1)eager指“渴望”，强调对成功的期望和进取的热情，含有积极的意义。(2)anxious指“担心，焦急”，强调感到不安。eager，anxiouseager，anxious[以练促记]用eager和anxious填空①Thelittleboywas

togototheparkwithhisparents.②Sheis

togotocollege，but

aboutnotpassingtheentranceexaminations.eagereageranxiouseagereageranxious4rewardn．报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏

Ididn'tdoitforreward；Ididitforlove.我不是为了报酬做这件事，只是由于爱好。4rewardn．报酬；奖金vtinrewardfor... 为奖赏……asarewardfor 作为(对……的)报酬/

奖赏give/offerarewardtosb.forsth.

为某事而给某人报酬rewardsb.forsth. 因某事而奖赏某人rewardsb.withsth. 用某物回报某人(1)(2)inrewardfor... 为奖赏……(1)(2)Hewasgivenamedalasarewardforhisservice.作为对所提供服务的奖赏，他得到了一枚奖章。Hegetsverylittle

hishardwork.他努力工作，但所得的报酬却微乎其微。Iftheymeettheseobjectives,theyshouldberewardedwithmorethankindwords.如果他们达成目标，就要论功行赏，光是讲好话是不够的。inrewardforHewasgivenamedalasarewa3．(2010·福建福州三中高三月考)Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto________.A．rewards

B．prizesC．awards D．results解析：句意：人们普遍认为婴儿学会做事情是因为某些行为有奖励。此处reward表示“奖励；回报”。后三项分别表示“奖品”、“奖赏”、“结果”。答案：A高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修75intendv.意欲；打算；想要

5intendv.意欲；打intendtodosth./doingsth. 打算做某事intendsb.todosth. 打算让某人做某事hadintendedtodo/thatintendedtohavedone beintendedforbeintendedtodo intentionn. 意图，目的；打算havenointentionofdoingsth.无意做某事;不打算做某事(1)(2)(3)(4)本来打算做……专为……而设计；专供……使用的；为……打算或计划intendtodosth./doingsth. 打Doyouintendtogotothetownbythenorthernroute?你打算由北边的路去城里吗？Iheartheyintendtomarry/intendmarrying.我听说他们要结婚了。I cometoyourhouselastnight,butitrained.昨晚我打算到你家去，但天下雨了。Thedictionary thebeginners.这本词典是为初学者编的。hadintendedtoisintendedforhadintendedtoisintendedfo4．Allthephotographsinourwebsiteare________foreducationalpurposesonlyandarenotforcommercialuseinanyform.A．enclosed

B．inspectedC．related D．intended解析：句意：我们网站的所有照片都只是为教育目的而准备的，不能用于任何形式的商业用途。beintendedfor意为“为……而设计；为……而准备”，符合句意。答案：D高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7inastonishment惊讶地；吃惊地Shestaredathiminastonishment.她吃惊地盯着他。

inastonishment惊讶地；toonesastonishment

令某人吃惊的是（常置 于句首作状语）astonishv. 使吃惊，惊讶beastonishedat/by 对……吃惊whatastonishessb.is... 令某人吃惊的是……astonishinglyadv. 令人惊讶地(1)toonesastonishment(1)in的 相关短语insurprise 惊讶地insilence 寂静地inprivate 私下地；秘密地inanger 发怒地insatisfaction 满意地inanxiety 焦急地inpain 疼痛地indespair 绝望地inexcitement 激动地(2)in的 相关短语(2) ，thekeywasinthedoor.让我吃惊的是，钥匙就在门上。What mostwasthatheappearedattheparty.他出现在宴会上，使我们感到非常惊讶。Everybodywasastonishedatthenews.这消息令大家惊讶。Willyoubesurprisedwhensomeonelooksatyouinsurprise？当有人惊讶地看着你，你会感到吃惊吗？Tomyastonishmentastonishedus ，thekeywasinthedoor.5．Lookingather________looks,wewere________.A．astonished；confused

B．astonishing；confusingC．astonishment；confusedD．astonished；confusing解析：修饰look，voice,expression等词一般用过去分词，故第一空使用astonished；第二空confused为过去分词作表语。答案：A高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7No_soonerhadtheboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.孩子的话刚出口，大师傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的脑袋。

No_soonerhadtheboyspokent句中nosooner...than...意为“刚一……就……”。Nosoonerhadthefootballgamestartedthanitbegantorain.足球赛刚开始就下起雨来了。Nosoonerhadhesatdownthanthephonerang.他刚坐下，电话铃就响了。高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7表示“一……就……”的其他结构：(1)hardly...when/scarcely...when，注意该结构同nosooner...than一样，句子主句谓语动词用过去完成时，从句谓语动词用一般过去时；hardly/scarcely/nosooner位于句首时，句子用倒装语序。(2)assoonas；themoment/minute/instant...；immediately/instantly(3)on＋名词/v­ing形式onhisarrival

onhearingthenews(4)at＋名词atthesightof表示“一……就……”的其他结构： hadwebeguntheclimb thesnowbegantocomedown.我们刚一开始爬山就下起雪来了。Ihad gotup someonecametoseeme.我刚刚起床，就有人来找我。I'lltellyoutheresultimmediatelyIgetit.我一得到结果就告诉你。

seeinghermother，sheburstintotears.一见到她妈妈，她就放声大哭起来。HardlywhenscarcelywhenOnHardlywhenscarcelywhenOn6．—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No，nosooner________thanithappened.A．hadshegone

B．shehadgoneC．hasshegone D．shehasgone解析：nosooner...than...为固定结构形式，表示“刚一……就……”，nosooner后常接“had＋主语＋done”这一倒装结构。答案：A高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7倒装句与强调句倒装句与强调句1．(2010·皖南八校联考)Nowhereelseintheworld________moreattractivecountryscenerythaninWales.A．youenjoy

B．canyouenjoyC．youcanenjoy D．enjoyyou解析：句意：世界上再也没有地方像Wales一样能让你欣赏到这么有魅力的乡村景色了。never/not/seldom/neither/nor等位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装。答案：B1．(2010·皖南八校联考)Nowhereelsein2．(2010·江南十校联考)________thenaughtyboysrealizeditwastoolatetotakeabustogohome.A．NosooneritgrewdarkthanB．HardlydiditgrowdarkthatC．ScarcelyhaditgrowndarkthanD．Itwasnotuntildarkthat解析：本题考查含有not...until的强调结构。Itis/wasnotuntil...＋that＋其他成分。nosooner...than.../hardly/scarcely...when...的前一句要用倒装结构且用过去完成时态，主句用一般过去时。答案：D2．(2010·江南十校联考)________thenau3．(2010·北京东城综合)Duringthatbigearthquake，notonly________destroyed，but________hisbelovedson.A．washishouse；didheloseB．hishousewas；helostC．washishouse；helostD．hishousewas；didhelose解析：notonly...but(also)．..连接两个句子且位于句首时，只有notonly所在的分句要部分倒装。答案：C3．(2010·北京东城综合)Duringthatbig4．(2010·南京调研)Doyouknow________thatmadehimsodeterminedtoresign?A．whywasit

B．whatwasitC．whyitwas D．whatitwas解析：根据句子结构可看出是对强调句型的特殊疑问句考查，被强调成分what在强调句中作主语，但该特殊疑问句又作为know所引导的宾语从句，因此从句应使用陈述语序，故D项正确。答案：D4．(2010·南京调研)Doyouknow_____5．(2010·石家庄质检)Itwasthebelief________hewouldsucceedsoonerorlater________madehimworkharddayandnight.A．that；where

B．where；thatC．that；that D．how；which解析：句意：是他迟早会成功的信念使他日日夜夜努力地工作着。第一空用that引导同位语从句，说明belief的内容；第二空为强调句中的that。答案：C5．(2010·石家庄质检)Itwasthebelie6．(2010·南通市期中调研)—Whyisit________somanypeopleenjoyeatingontherun?—Ofcourse，themostobviousansweristhatfastfoodisfast.A．that

B．whichC．what D．how解析：去掉itis...that...后，剩余部分仍然是一个完整的句子，所以是强调句，故选A。答案：A6．(2010·南通市期中调研)—Whyisit___7．(2010·杭州学军中学期中考试)Scarcely________herhomeworkwhenshewentout.A．finishedshe

B．shehadfinishedC．didshefinish D．hadshefinished解析：考查scarcely...when...这一句式，通常与过去完成时连用，scarcely置于句首时，句子要用倒装，所以答案是D。答案：D高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修78．(2010·北京顺义一中期中考试)TheChinesegovernmentdeclaresthatundernocircumstances________usenuclearweapons.A．shan‘twe

B．weshan'tC．shallwe D．weshall解析：否定意义的短语undernocircumstances置于句首时，句子要用倒装语序，其形式是部分倒装。由于undernocircumstances已经否定，所以这里不能再用否定，否则语义改变。所以答案是C。答案：C8．(2010·北京顺义一中期中考试)TheChinese高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Somepeopleare________(分发)handbillsonthestreet.答案：distributing2．Wehave________(完成)allweexpectedtodo.答案：accomplished3．Manypeoplediedof________(饥饿)duringthewartimes.答案：starvationⅠ.单词拼写4．Findingsomestrangemenh________about，thewomanquicklylockedherdoor，veryscared.答案：hanging5．“Dinnerwillbes________inaminute，”saidthecook.答案：served6．Heenteredthecountryi________withoutanypermit.答案：illegally高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7Ⅱ.选词填空inalowvoice；ahugeamountof；believein；bringsth.totheattentionof；stareat1．Heishonestandyoucan____________him.答案：believein2．Hetoldmethegoodnews________.答案：inalowvoice3．Don't________peoplelikethat；it'srude.答案：stareatⅡ.选词填空4．Thegirlspent________moneyonclothes.答案：ahugeamountof5．Theteacher________eyeprotection________hisstudents.答案：brought；totheattentionof

高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7Ⅲ.完成句子1．Onlyifyouhavebalanceddiets______________(你才能保持健康)．答案：willyoubeabletokeepfit2．Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening，____________(约翰也这样)．答案：nor/neitherdoesJohn

高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修73．Notuntilweloseourhealth__________________(我们才知道它的价值)．答案：dowerealizeitsvalue4．______________(务必要细心)nexttime!答案：Dobecareful5．Theboystoodthere，__________________________(两眼盯着那个玩具飞机)．答案：withhiseyesfixedonthetoyplane/fixinghiseyesonthetoyplane3．Notuntilweloseourhealth高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7考题在线(2010·河北衡水中学高三调研)请你仔细阅读所给的英文信，然后给Worried写一封回信。要求包含以下内容：1．鼓励他振作，不要灰心；2．记一些惯用词组和句型结构，将它们组织在一起并用其造句；3．多读英语，通过大量阅读才能正确使用语言；4．多背诵一些好的短文。要求：不要逐条翻译；词数100左右。

考题在线DearHelpful，I'maSeniorThreestudentandI'mintrouble.IlikeEnglish，butIhavesomedifficultyinEnglish,especiallyinEnglishwriting.ThoughIknowEnglishisaveryimportantsubject,Ithinkitistoodifficultforme.YouknowIhavegotpoorresultsinEnglishmanytimesbecausemywritingispoor.IwonderwhysomanystudentslikeEnglishandcangetgoodresultsinEnglish.Idowanttobeoneofthebeststudentsandgotoafamousuniversityaftergraduation.ButmyEnglishisnotgoodenough.WhatshouldIdo?Worried

DearHelpful，佳作诵读佳作诵读高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7Ⅰ.高频单词点击(用所给单词的适当形式填空)1．Thestudents________(accomplish)thetaskinlessthantenminutes.答案：accomplished2．After________(escape)fromprison，hehidhimselfinthemountains.答案：escaping3．Hernewnovelhasbeen________(eager)waitedforoverayear.答案：eagerlyⅠ.高频单词点击4．Thetwogirlswere________(whisper)inthelibrary.答案：whispering5．Theywerebusy________(serve)theday'slastbuyers.答案：serving6．Thepolice________(seize)thedrugs.答案：seized7．Thedoctors________(distribute)themedicinestothepeopleinthefloodedarea.答案：distributed4．Thetwogirlswere________(8．Themagazineis________(intend)forchildren.答案：intended9．Hehas________(attain)theageofninety.答案：attained10．AsfarasI'm________(concern)，Iagreewithyou.答案：concerned高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7Ⅱ.重点短语回顾1．

用……声音(说)；

……声说2．

刚一……就……3．

大量的4．

使某人关注 某事5．

凝视6．

惊讶地，吃惊地ina．..voicenosooner...than...ahugeamountofBringsth.totheattentionofsbStareatInastonishmentina．..voicenosooner...thanⅢ.常用句式必备1．Theroominwhichtheboyswerefedwasalargestonehall,withalargepotononeend.[信息提取]

withalargepotononeend是with＋宾语＋宾补结构。[例句仿写]她眼里含着泪离开了办公室。Shelefttheoffice

.withtearsinhereyeswithtearsinhereyes2．Whentheyhadcleanedtheirbowlsinthisway，theywouldsitstaringatthepotwitheagereyes，asiftheywantedtoeatit.[信息提取]此处asif引导方式状语从句。[例句仿写]他表现得若无其事。Hebehaved

.asifnothinghadhappenedasifnothinghadhappened3．Notuntilatleastthirtysecondshadpassed，wasthemanabletospeak.[信息提取]此处notuntil置于句首，句子使用了倒装语序。[例句仿写]直到下班回家，他才发现他的电脑被盗了。Notuntilhehadreturnedfromwork

hiscomputerstolen.didhefinddidhefind4．破解疑难句典句Nosoonerhadtheboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.分析nosooner...than...表示“刚一……就……”，nosooner置于句前使用倒装语序。试译孩子的话刚出口，大师傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的脑袋。4．破解疑难句典NosoonerhadtheboyⅣ.交际用语必背1．

terrifiedhim.是那个人把他吓坏了。2．He

aboutit.他的确告诉过我那事。3．Thatwill

那对他有好处。4．

toseehimsounhappy.看见他如此不高兴，我心里十分难过。5．Haveyouheardof

你听说了那件在学校里面发生的事情了吗？Itwasthemanthat/whodidtellmedohimgood.Itbreaksmyheartwhatwentonintheschool?Ⅳ.交际用语必背Itwasthemanthat/wh高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修71feedv．喂养；饲养；养活；提供

Canyoufeedthecat？你喂喂猫好吗？

1feedv．喂养；饲养；养活；提供feedon

(动物)以……为主食feed...on/withsth. 给……食物feedsth.tosb./sth. 用某物喂某人/某物feedAwithB＝feedBintoA 提供B给Abefedupwith 感到厌烦feedsb.up 养肥，养壮feedon (动物)以……为主食高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7Cattlefeedongrass.牛以草为食。Whatdoyou yourdog 你用什么喂你的狗？Feedthisgraintothechicken.把这种粮食喂给鸡吃。I myboss'constantcomplaints.对于老板不停的抱怨，我已经听得烦不胜烦。feedon?wasfedupwithfeedon?wasfedupwith1．(2010·陕西西安中学高三压题卷)Asheep________onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsmuchfasterthan________onordinary.A．fed；that

B．feeds；theoneC．feeding；one D．feeding；it解析：分析句子成分可以看出，第一空使用feeding作后置定语；第二空one表示替代，为泛指，相当于asheep。答案：C高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修72servev．端上(饭菜等)；服务；服役；作……之用n．服务，接待Thetwoarenotthesameanddon'tservethesamepurpose.二者不是一回事，并且用途也不同。

2servev．端上(饭菜等)；服务；服役；作……之serveas 充当，担任servesb.(with)sth.servesth.tosb. 用某物招待某人serveone’scountry 为国家效力servethepeopleheartandsoul

全心全意为人民服务servicen. 服务atyourservice 愿为您效劳；听候您的 吩咐(1)(1)serveas 充当，担任(1)(1)Youcan't drinks minors.你不能把酒卖给未成年人。Theoldcouchhadto aguestbed.这张旧的长沙发只好用作客人的床了。Mysecretaryandlibraryareatyourservice.我的秘书和藏书都随时为您效劳。servetoserveasservetoserveas2．Thelocalgovernmentistryingtodoeverything______theVIPceremoniously(隆重地)．A．toserve B．toserveforC．serving D．servingfor解析：toserve为动词不定式作状语表示目的。servefor意为“用作，起……作用”。答案：A高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修73eageradj.热切的；渴望的

beeagertodosth. 渴望做某事beeagerforsth. 盼望，想得到beeagerforsb.todo 渴望某人做……beeagerthat... 热切希望……eagerlyadv. 渴望地，殷切地(1)(2)3eageradj.热切的；渴Theboyiseagertoridehisnewbicycle.这个男孩急切想骑他那辆新自行车。I newsaboutthem.我渴望得到有关他们的消息。Iameagerthattheyshouldwin.我非常希望他们赢。Hetookthefood ，forhehadeatennothingsincedawn.他急切地取出食物，因为从黎明开始，他一直没吃东西。ameagerforeagerlyTheboyiseagertoridehisn(1)eager指“渴望”，强调对成功的期望和进取的热情，含有积极的意义。(2)anxious指“担心，焦急”，强调感到不安。eager，anxiouseager，anxious[以练促记]用eager和anxious填空①Thelittleboywas

togototheparkwithhisparents.②Sheis

togotocollege，but

aboutnotpassingtheentranceexaminations.eagereageranxiouseagereageranxious4rewardn．报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏

Ididn'tdoitforreward；Ididitforlove.我不是为了报酬做这件事，只是由于爱好。4rewardn．报酬；奖金vtinrewardfor... 为奖赏……asarewardfor 作为(对……的)报酬/

奖赏give/offerarewardtosb.forsth.

为某事而给某人报酬rewardsb.forsth. 因某事而奖赏某人rewardsb.withsth. 用某物回报某人(1)(2)inrewardfor... 为奖赏……(1)(2)Hewasgivenamedalasarewardforhisservice.作为对所提供服务的奖赏，他得到了一枚奖章。Hegetsverylittle

hishardwork.他努力工作，但所得的报酬却微乎其微。Iftheymeettheseobjectives,theyshouldberewardedwithmorethankindwords.如果他们达成目标，就要论功行赏，光是讲好话是不够的。inrewardforHewasgivenamedalasarewa3．(2010·福建福州三中高三月考)Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto________.A．rewards

B．prizesC．awards D．results解析：句意：人们普遍认为婴儿学会做事情是因为某些行为有奖励。此处reward表示“奖励；回报”。后三项分别表示“奖品”、“奖赏”、“结果”。答案：A高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修75intendv.意欲；打算；想要

5intendv.意欲；打intendtodosth./doingsth. 打算做某事intendsb.todosth. 打算让某人做某事hadintendedtodo/thatintendedtohavedone beintendedforbeintendedtodo intentionn. 意图，目的；打算havenointentionofdoingsth.无意做某事;不打算做某事(1)(2)(3)(4)本来打算做……专为……而设计；专供……使用的；为……打算或计划intendtodosth./doingsth. 打Doyouintendtogotothetownbythenorthernroute?你打算由北边的路去城里吗？Iheartheyintendtomarry/intendmarrying.我听说他们要结婚了。I cometoyourhouselastnight,butitrained.昨晚我打算到你家去，但天下雨了。Thedictionary thebeginners.这本词典是为初学者编的。hadintendedtoisintendedforhadintendedtoisintendedfo4．Allthephotographsinourwebsiteare________foreducationalpurposesonlyandarenotforcommercialuseinanyform.A．enclosed

B．inspectedC．related D．intended解析：句意：我们网站的所有照片都只是为教育目的而准备的，不能用于任何形式的商业用途。beintendedfor意为“为……而设计；为……而准备”，符合句意。答案：D高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7inastonishment惊讶地；吃惊地Shestaredathiminastonishment.她吃惊地盯着他。

inastonishment惊讶地；toonesastonishment

令某人吃惊的是（常置 于句首作状语）astonishv. 使吃惊，惊讶beastonishedat/by 对……吃惊whatastonishessb.is... 令某人吃惊的是……astonishinglyadv. 令人惊讶地(1)toonesastonishment(1)in的 相关短语insurprise 惊讶地insilence 寂静地inprivate 私下地；秘密地inanger 发怒地insatisfaction 满意地inanxiety 焦急地inpain 疼痛地indespair 绝望地inexcitement 激动地(2)in的 相关短语(2) ，thekeywasinthedoor.让我吃惊的是，钥匙就在门上。What mostwasthatheappearedattheparty.他出现在宴会上，使我们感到非常惊讶。Everybodywasastonishedatthenews.这消息令大家惊讶。Willyoubesurprisedwhensomeonelooksatyouinsurprise？当有人惊讶地看着你，你会感到吃惊吗？Tomyastonishmentastonishedus ，thekeywasinthedoor.5．Lookingather________looks,wewere________.A．astonished；confused

B．astonishing；confusingC．astonishment；confusedD．astonished；confusing解析：修饰look，voice,expression等词一般用过去分词，故第一空使用astonished；第二空confused为过去分词作表语。答案：A高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7No_soonerhadtheboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.孩子的话刚出口，大师傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的脑袋。

No_soonerhadtheboyspokent句中nosooner...than...意为“刚一……就……”。Nosoonerhadthefootballgamestartedthanitbegantorain.足球赛刚开始就下起雨来了。Nosoonerhadhesatdownthanthephonerang.他刚坐下，电话铃就响了。高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7表示“一……就……”的其他结构：(1)hardly...when/scarcely...when，注意该结构同nosooner...than一样，句子主句谓语动词用过去完成时，从句谓语动词用一般过去时；hardly/scarcely/nosooner位于句首时，句子用倒装语序。(2)assoonas；themoment/minute/instant...；immediately/instantly(3)on＋名词/v­ing形式onhisarrival

onhearingthenews(4)at＋名词atthesightof表示“一……就……”的其他结构： hadwebeguntheclimb thesnowbegantocomedown.我们刚一开始爬山就下起雪来了。Ihad gotup someonecametoseeme.我刚刚起床，就有人来找我。I'lltellyoutheresultimmediatelyIgetit.我一得到结果就告诉你。

seeinghermother，sheburstintotears.一见到她妈妈，她就放声大哭起来。HardlywhenscarcelywhenOnHardlywhenscarcelywhenOn6．—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No，nosooner________thanithappened.A．hadshegone

B．shehadgoneC．hasshegone D．shehasgone解析：nosooner...than...为固定结构形式，表示“刚一……就……”，nosooner后常接“had＋主语＋done”这一倒装结构。答案：A高考英语一轮复习【教学】Modules1~6Module3课件外研版选修7倒装句与强调句倒装句与强调句1．(2010·皖南八校联考)Nowhereelseintheworld________moreattractivecountryscenerythaninWales.A．youenjoy

B．canyouenjoyC．youcanenjoy D．enjoyyou解析：句意：世界上再也没有地方像Wales一样能让你欣赏到这么有魅力的乡村景色了。never/not/seldom/neither/nor等位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装。答案：B1．(2010·皖南八校联考)Nowhereelsein2．(2010·江南十校联考)________thenaughtyboysrealizeditwastoolatetotakeabustogohome.A．NosooneritgrewdarkthanB．HardlydiditgrowdarkthatC．ScarcelyhaditgrowndarkthanD．Itwasnotuntildarkthat解析：本题考查含有not...until的强调结构。Itis/wasnotuntil...＋that＋其他成分。nosooner...than.../hardly/scarcely...when...的前一句要用倒装结构且用过去完成时态，主句用一般过去时。答案：D2．(2010·江南十校联考)________thenau3．(2010·北京东城综合)Duringthatbigearthquake，notonly________destroyed，but________hisbelovedson.A．washishouse；didheloseB．hishousewas；helostC．washishouse；helostD．hishousewas；didhelose解析：notonly...but(also)．..连接两个句子且位于句首时，只有notonly所在的分句要部分倒装。答案：C3．(2010·北京东城综合)Duringthatbig4．(2010·南京调研)Doyouknow________thatmadehimsodeterminedtoresign?A．whywasit

B．whatwasitC．whyitwas D．whatitwas解析：根据句子结构可看出是对强调句型的特殊疑问句考查，被强调成分what在强调句中作主语，但该特殊疑问句又作为know所引导的宾语从句，因此从句应使用陈述语序，故D项正确。答案：D4．(2010