(完整版)全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课后练习答案(1-5)

KeytoExercisesofCollegeEnglishBook2Unit1★TextAVocabularyI.1)Tousethemachine,firstinsertthecorrectcions,thenselectthedrinkyouwantandbutton.使用这台机器，首先插入正确的硬币，然后选择你想喝和按钮。2)ProfessorSmithtranslatednotonlyfromtheFrenchbutalso,onoccasion,fromthePolish.史密斯教授翻译不仅从法国也,有时，来自波兰。3)Foodchemistswillinvestigatethehealthfoodonsaletoseeifitreallydosegivethebenefitsclaimed.食品化学家将调查在销售保健食品是否真的剂量给人的利益。4)Inretrospect,itwasthewrongtimetoopenanewdataprocessingcenterinthiscity.回想起来，那是打开新的数据处理中心在这个城市，错误的时间。5)Myinitialreactiontothenewswasrelief,butasIthoughtmoreaboutitIbegantofeelangry.听到这个消息我最初的反应是救济，但我想一下我开始感到愤怒。6)Afullunderstandingofmathematicsissufficienttoexplainawidevarietyofnaturalphenomena.一个全对数学的理解是足以解释各种各样的自然现象。7)Makesurethelabelisfirmlyattachedtotheparcelbeforeyoumailit.确保标签牢牢地贴在包裹邮寄前。8)Makeboyfriendboughtmedinnertomakeupforbeinglatethesaybefore.做男朋友给我买晚餐要迟到了说之前。9)Thecommitteeisawaitingadecisionfromtheheadofficebeforeittakesanyaction该委员会是在等待总部的决定所采取的任何行动之前10)Thelittlegirldidnotseemtobeintheleastfrightenedifbeingleftbyherselfinthehouse.小女孩似乎不在最害怕如果自己被留在家里。11)TheWTOisintendedtopromotetradeamongitsmemberstates.在WTO的目的是促进其成员国之间的贸易。12)WhenthemoonemergedfrombehindthecloudsImadeoutafiguremovinginthedistance.当月亮从云层后面出现我开出了人物移动的距离。2.1)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardsoflivinginthenorthofthecountryandthesouth.2)Naturalfiberissaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber.3)Thecity’simportanceasafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly.4)Hisnationalityisnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.5)Thepoemsbyalittle-knownsixteenth-centuryItalianpoethavefoundtheirwayintosomeEnglishmagazines.3.1)bepickedup,can’taccomplish,amexaggerating2)somewhat,performance,haveneglected,theyapplyto3)assist,Ontheotherhand,arevalid,asuperiorII.1.1)continual2)continuous3)continual4)continuous2.1)principal2)principal3)principle4)principles5)principalIII.1.themselves2.himself/herself3.herself/byherself/onherown4.itself5.ourselves6.yourself/byyourself/onyourownComprehensiveExerciseI.Cloze1.1)contrast6)pickup2)exaggerating3)priority7)assist8)accomplish4)ontheotherhand5)promoting9)onoccasion10)neglecting11)worthwhile12)superior2.1)end2)perform3)facing8)rest4)competent9)definitely5)equipped10)quality6)designed7)approachII.Translation1.1)Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.2)Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.3)Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.4)Assuming(that)thispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit’sworthwhiletobuy/purchaseit?5)Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.2.ToimproveourEnglish,itiscriticaltodomorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-writtenessaysaspossibleisalsoveryimportant.WithoutanenormousstoreofgoodEnglishwritinginyourheadyoucannotexpressyourselffreelyinEnglish.Itisalsohelpfultosummarizeourexperienceaswegoalong,forinsodoing,wecanfigureoutwhichwayoflearningismoreeffectiveandwillproducethemostdesirableresult.Aslongaswekeepworkinghardonit,wewillinduecourseaccomplishthetaskofmasteringEnglish.★TextBComprehensioncheck:ccdacbLanguagePractice1.ghecfabd2.1)adopt2)account3)fromyourpointofview4)endedup5)furthermore6)fund7)annual8)keepingtrackof9)pace10)intends11)perspective12)deviseUnit2★TextAVocabularyI.1.1)abrupt2)emotional3)bless4)wearandtear5)dated6）consequences7）seemingly8)incontrastto9)Curiosity10)genuine11)primarily12)sentiments2.1)Whenyouareconfrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst.2)Waterisvitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife.3)Thereisstillsomeconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject.4)Asapersonofsimplelivinghabits,heneedsnothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy.5)Ittickledhimtothinkthatshe’dcometoashisadvice.3.1)alingering,fabricating,sentiments2)fillout,everyitem,vital,consequences3)bedenied,tangible,cherish,attainII.1.It’salongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.2.Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.3.Don’ttakemeforafool.4.Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.5.Myunclewilltakeme(alongonhistrip)totheArcticthissummer.6.HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.7.Kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.8.Ifyoudon’ttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.III.1.hanging2.togive3.toreturn4.beingpraised5.nothavingwritten6.tosay7.toopen8.beinghelpedComprehensiveExerciseI.1.1)well-off/affluent2)dated3)fallinginto4)bracket5)deny6)tangible7)pursuit8)cherishes9)outofplace10)abrupt11)focus12)donations2.1)consume2)fueled3)annual4)plain5)physically6)security7)indicates8)equally9)traditional10)followsII.Translation1.1)Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.2)Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.3)Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.4)Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.5)Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedhardtomeetourminimalneeds.2.Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon:toencouragestudentstoattaintheirscholarly/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals,topreparethemforthelifeahead,andtoguidethemintheirpursuitofspiritualaswellasmaterialsatisfaction.★TextBComprehensionCheck:bbdcddLanguagePractice1.fcgebahd2.1)stunned2)hold(fast)to3)folks4)generosity5)discount6)liable7)ranks8)ontherun9)makeup10)blendsin11)byallaccounts12)comesintocontactwithUnit3★TextAVocabularyI.1．1)typical2)dumb3)junior4)glorious5)welfare6)cameover7)interference8)fading9)narroweddown10)frank11)schemes12)atanyrate2.1)TheSecuritycouncilconsistsoffivegeneralsandfourpoliceofficers.2)Thenewhotelwillbeinalocationoverlookingthelake.3)Iwashumiliatedbyhercommentsaboutmyfamilybackgroundinfrontofsomanypeople.4)DoyouhaveanyproofthatitwasHenrywhostolethecomputer?5)theboywasexhaustedafterthelongcycleride.3.1)hysterical;washandeddown;shouldhaveknownbetterthan2)twisted,overandover,talentedson3)patience,nottokeephiminsuspense,assured,repeatedlyII.1.adequate2.anxious3.certain4.content5.crazy6.likely7.fortunate8.keenIII.1.beadmitted2.live3.bepostponed4.buy5.bebanned6.beComprehensiveExerciseI.1.1)typical2)welfare3)constant4)frank5)talent6)dumb7)knowbetterthanthat8)repeatedly9)dread10)interference11)bet12)assure2.1)despite2)really3)same4)contact5)admitted6)attempt7)not8)tend9)different10)mannerII.Translation1.1)HavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars?2)Theplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthenuclearpowerplanttotwocoastaltowns.3)Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsobothlegs;hehadtoliveonwelfarefortherestofhislife.4)Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.5)Seanfelthumiliatedtihearhistalentbeingquestioned.2.George,thesonofMr.Johnson,likedlisteningtoheavymetalmusicintheevenings,whichmadeithardforotherresidentsinthecommunitytofallasleep.Eventuallytheexhaustedneighborslosttheirpatienceanddecidedondirectinterference.TheycalledMr.Johnsontotellhiminafrankmannerwhattheywerethinking.Mr.Johnsonassuredthemthathewouldcertainlysettletheissue.Assoonasheputdownthephonehescoldedhisson,“Whathascomeoveryou?Youshouldknowbetterthantodisturbothersforyourownamusement.”IntheendGeorgetradedhisCD’sforcomputergamessoftwarefromhisclassmates.★TextBComprehensionCheck:babcdaLanguagePractice1.defgabhc2.1)andhelike2)popularity3)hadbeenkeptinthedark4)define5)wasawareof6)relate7)wereupto8)trend9)opportunity10)mobile11)comments12)interviewedUnit4★TextAVocabularyI.1.1)conversely2).butthen3)symptom4)spitting5)abusing6)tone7)took…in8)editing9)havearranged10)insight11)stretched12)data2.1)Thesightofteenagerssmokingcigarettesjarsonme.2)AlotofAmericanteenagersdon’tlikestreetgangs,buttheyfindthemselvesgettingsuckedin.3)Jeffrey’scomputercrashedagainthismorning.Themanagerhasarrangedforatechnicianfromthecomputerstoretocheckandrepairit.4)DuringtheVietnamWar,manyyoungAmericansfledtheircountrytoavoidmilitaryservice/fledtoothercountriestoavoidmilitaryservice.5)Thenewgovernmentisplanningananti-corruptioncampaignsoastorestorepeople’sconfidenceinit.3.1)thevirtual,online,via2)nightmare,routine,anyappointment,arrangefor3)cue,remarks,histuneII.1.Wecamehereallthewayonfoot.2.Privatecarsarenotallowedoncampus.3.TheyareonvocationinFlorida.4.Maryhasbeentalkingtoherfriendonthephoneforanhour.5.Don’tworry,Lucyisalwaysontime.6.Industrialdemandonfuelisontherise.III.1.hard2.difficult3.impossible4.tough5.hard6.easyComprehensiveExerciseI.1.1)internet2)click3)virtual4)routines5)arrange6)nightmare7)annoying8)connection9)crawls10)takein11)spit12)data13)suckedinto14)Attimes15)flee16)online2.1)companion2)deliver3)access4)enables5)customers6)delights7)provides8)small9)remote10)informationII.Translation1.1)Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.2)AslowInternetconnectingspeedisreallyannoying.3)Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.4)Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.5)Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.2.Perhapsyouenvymeforbeingabletoworkfromhomeonthecomputer.IagreethattheInternethasmademyjobaloteasier.Icanwrite，submitandeditarticlesviaemail,chatwithmycolleaguesonlineanddiscussworkwithmyboss.Withaclickofthemouse,IcangetallthedataIneedandkeepupwiththelatestnews.Butthen,communicatingthroughtheNetcanbefrustratingattimes.Thesystemmaycrash.Worsestill,withouttheemotionalcuesofface-to-facecommunication,thetypedwordssometimesseemdifficulttointerpret.★TextBComprehensionCheck:caabdcLanguagePractice1．deacbfgh2．1)vehicle2)hookedon3)intense4)worldwide5)overnight6)slipped7)onthewhole8)calledforth9)outwards10)Needlesstosay11)tomyknowledge12)OntopofthatUnit5★TextAVocabularyI.1.1)startled2)mere3)motion4)sweating5)stretched6)vain7)Ononeoccasion8)anxiety9)emotions10)ashamed11)Inmymind’seye12)recurring2.1)Mrs.White’sbirthdaycoincideswithherhusband’s.2)Theymakebigprofitsonthestufftheysellbycreatinganartificialshortage,whichsendsthepricessoaring/resultsinthesoaringofprices.3)Ithasbeenaweekofalternatesunshineandrain.4)Politicsandphilosophyhavebeenhislifelongpassions,althoughhestudiedeconomicsatuniversity.5)Tensioncameoverher,asshewaitedforherfirstTVinterview.3.1)media,dedicationto,grace2)hiscompetitors,inexcitement,hughim,congratulatehimon3)emotions,numerous,intensity,passionforII.1.Mike,aGreen,madethesuggestionthatalargeparkbebuiltnearthecommunity.2.Inalettertohisdaughter,Mr.Smithexpressedhiswishthatshe(should)continuehereducationtoacquirestillanotherdegree.3.Thereisnoreasontoholdthebeliefthathumanshavenodirectmoralresponsibilitytosafeguardthewelfareofanimals.4.Childrenneedtofeelsafeabouttheworldtheygrowupin,anditisunwisetogivethemtheideathateverythingtheycomeintocontactwithmightbeathreat.5.Anxietycanresultfromthenotionthatlifehasnottreatedusfairly.6.Nobodybelievedhisclaimthathewasinnocent.III.1.Iworkoutinthegymforonehoureverymorning.2.Florencehasworkedascleaneratthefactoryforfiveyears.3.Thewoundedmanworkedhiswayacrossthefieldonhishandsandknees.4.Thesafeloadforatruckofthistypeworksoutatabouttwenty-fivetons.5.Itisdifficulttounderstandhowhumanmindswork.6.Tomydisappointment,themanager’splanofpromotingthenewproductsdoesn’tworkatall.7.Theteacherhasalotofexperienceofworkingwithchildrenwhodon’tknowhowtolearn.8.Themedicinewaslikemagic,anditworkedinstantlyafteryoutookit.ComprehensiveExerciseI.1.1)Inmymind’seye2)groan3)competitor4)intensity5)anxiety6)tense7)swe