2019中考英语阅读理解编题0

2019中考英语阅读理解编题02019中考英语阅读理解编题06/62019中考英语阅读理解编题0最新2021中考英语阅读理解编题0【实战训练】A〔2021中考平时生活类训练〕Sohow?Thecarshavesensors〔感觉器〕allaroundwhichcanfindothercarsandobjectsintheroad.Roadsignsarereadbycameras,andsatellitenavigationsystems〔卫星导航系统〕Soundlikeyourideaofheaven〔天堂〕〔道德的〕potentiallykillthecar’spassengers?Moreover,Ipersonallyfinddrivingfun–I’dmissneverdrivingacarmyself.Therewouldalsobemanyotherdecisionstobemade–shouldchildren,ordrunkpeople,beallowedinadriverlesscarbythemselves?Orwouldthereneedtobeapersonwithadrivinglicenseinthecaratalltimes?1.Whenusingadriverlesscar,youneedonly.A.readtheroadsignscarefullyB.checkthecameras2.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusabouttheofdriverlesscars.A.instructionsB.standardsC.advantagesD.tests3.Theunderlinedword“potentially〞inParagraph4means““.A.possiblyB.successfullyC.especiallyD.naturally4.What’sthewriter’sopinionaboutfuturedriverlesscars?A.They’llcausemoreaccidents.B.They’llbelessexpensive.C.They’lluselessenergy.D.They’llrunmuchfaster.参照答案1C2C3A4B1/6【实战训练】B【模拟】Isyourschoolbagtooheavytocarry?Thee-schoolbagwillhelpyou.Infact,thee-schoolbagshouldperhapsbecalledane-textbook.eavyschoolbagshavebeenaseriousproblemforthemforalongtime.Butthee-schoolbagwillchangeeverything.Itismuchlighterthanausualschoolbag.Also,itisassmallasausualtextbook,anexercisebookandsoon.Theycanbemadeintochipsthatareassmallasastamp.Thestudentscanreadthetextpagebypageonthe“screen〞,takenotes,orevensende-mailstotheirteachers.Alltheyhavetodoistoputtherightchipintothee-schoolbagandpressthebutton.Itissaidthate-schoolbagshavebeenputintouseinsomeChinesemiddleschools.In,somestudentsinShanghaistartedtousee-schoolbagsinthenewterm.Somesaythate-textbookscanbeeasilybroken.Somesayitisnotgoodtostudents’eyes.Butonlytimewilltellusall.51.Ane-schoolbagis_____.C.biggerthanatextbookD.muchheavierthanausualschoolbag52.Wecanusee-schoolbagsfor_____.A.ourstudyB.ourworkC.thebuttonsD.stamps53.Studentscan’t_____whentheyusee-schoolbags.A.sende-mailsB.readthetext54.Theunderlinedword“chips〞means_____inChinese.A.薯条B.芯片C.屏幕电池What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ToPuttheRightChipsIn.B.TheBigProblems.C.ANewKindofSchoolbag.D.HowtoUsetheE-schoolbag?参照答案51—55BADBC2/6【实战训练】C(杭州)Cowsproducealotofwastes.Onecowcancreate30gallonsofwasteseachday.Nowimaginetheoutputofover1,000cowsatBlueFarm.That’sreallyabigamount.Whenfarmerscleantheirbarns,theyputthewastesinabigheap,andspreadsomeofthemontheirfieldsforfertilizer(肥料).ButnowplaceslikeBlueSpruceFarmhaveanewwayofusingcowwastes.Theyusethemtoproduceelectricity.Here’showitworks:Abigmachinemovesbackandforthcleaningthebarnfloor.“Thecowsaren’tbothered，〞saysMarieAudet.“Theyareanimalsofhabit;theygetusedtoit,andjustliftonefootandthenanothertoletitgoby.〞Themachinepushesthemanureintoabig600-gallontanklikeasmallswimmingpool.Thetankiscalledadigester(化粪池)becausewhathappensthereisjustlikewhathappensinsideacow:Bacteria(细菌)gettoworkandcontinuetodigestthemanure.Methanegas(甲烷、沼气)intheatmosphereisknownasa“greenhouse〞gasbecauseitkeepsheatjustlikeagreenhousedoes,causingourplanettowarmup.That’sanenvironmentalconcern.Butthedigesterhasagoodresult.Itsgasiskeptandusedtopowerelectricgenerators(发电机)．AtBlueFarm,thegeneratorsmakeenoughelectricitytopower400homes.TheAudetfamilysellstheextraelectricitytheycan’tusethemselves.()1.WelearnfromthetextthattheAudetfamilyisusingcowwastesto________.A.makeelectricityB.producefertilizerC.buildtheirfarmD.feedthecows()2.HowarethecowwastescollectedintothedigesteratBlueFarm?A.MarieAudetdoesthework.B.Thejobisdonebymachine.3/6C.Thecowsliftthecowwastes.D.Bacteriagettoworkonthem.()3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingischangedintoelectricity?A.Thepowerofmovingwater.B.Theheatofburningcoal.C.Thepowerofsunlight.D.Theheatofthemethanegas()4.ThenewwayofusingcowwastesatBlueFarmmightbebestdescribedas________.A.reducingB.savingC.recyclingD.changing()5.Whatisthemainpurposeforwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceanewwayofmakingelectricity.B.Toexplainhowanewenergyworksbetter.C.Toshowanewrebuildingplanforabigfarm.D.Toexplainthereasonsforgreenhouseeffect.语篇解读：“BlueFarm〞农场用牛的粪便来发电。即循环利用资源，又节俭能源。1.A。细节理解题。依据第一段和第三段的最后一句，可判断选A。2.D。细节理解题。依据第四段的第一句话“Here’showitworks:Abigmachinemovesbackandforthcleaningthebarnfloor.〞可判断选D。3.D。归纳归纳题。依据整篇文章的描绘，可判断选D。4.A。归纳归纳题。依据前三段和最后一段，可判断选A。5.A。归纳归纳题。依据整篇文章的内容可推测选A。【实战训练】D左栏是人们在平时生活中浪费能源的五种现象，右栏是与其对应的解决建议。请依据详细的现象选出对应的解决建议。()11.EverydayinhomesallA.Takeashowerinsteadofbath,forabathusesovertheworld,peopleleavetwiceasmuchwater.Don'tflushtoiletlightsonwhennooneisintheunnecessarily.4/6room.()12.Airconditionersareusuallysetattoohightemperaturesinwinter.()13.Alotofwateriswastedbyusingtoomuch.()14.Becausemoreandmorepeoplebuycars,we'llhavelessandlessgastouse.()15.PeopleespeciallychildrenwatchTVfortoomanyhours.参照答案11～15DGAEC【实战训练】E

B.Plantmoretreesandgrassaroundourhouses.C.Encouragepeopletodomoreoutdooractivitiesintheirfreetime.Getchildrentolearnmorefromreadingbooks.D.Alwayskeepthesayinginmind“Turnofflightsbeforeleaving.〞E.Weshouldwalktowork,rideabiketoschool,takeabushomemoreofteninsteadofdrivingcars.F.Usebothsidesofthepaper.G.Intheroomwhereyouhaveanairconditioner,youcansaveelectricitybycleaningthefilter(过滤器).Also,settheairconditionerat25℃.阅读下边的短文．从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最正确选项回复以下问题或达成句子。Accordingtoarecentsurvey,Britishteenagersarenotingoodhealthbecausetheydon’thaveenoughtimeforsleep.Theydon’tsleepwell,either.Theyareoftendisturbed(打扰)byelectronicgadgets(用具，装置)intheirbedrooms.Wecallsuchkindofsleep“junksleep〞.Wedidasurveyamong1,000studentsaged12to16,andwefoundoutthat30percentofthemsleptforonly4to7hoursaday.NearlyaquartersaidtheyfellasleepwhiletheywerewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicgadgets.’Nowadays,almostalltheteenagershaveaphone,musicsystemorTVinhisorherbedroom.Almost20percentoftheteenagerboyssaidthequalityoftheirsleepwerenotgood.Itwasaffectedbyleaving’smore,thegirlsaged15to16felttheworstamong