初中英语非谓语动词练习题呵Therebe句型

PAGE初中英语非谓语动词练习题一．根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Isitnecessary____________(learn)aforeignlanguage?2.Heisgoodat_____________(swim).3.Doyouhaveanything____________(say)foryourself?4.It’sspringnow.it’stime_____________(plant)trees.5.Don’tkeepme_______(wait)foralongtime.6.Thepolicemantoldtheboysnot____________(play)inthestreet.7.Hersonistooyoung__________(dress)himself.8.Let’s__________(have)arest,shallwe?9.Thespeakerspoketooquicklyforus____________(understand).10.Thelittleboyisnotoldenough________(read).11.Iaskedhim__________(show)mehisnewpen.12.Knivesareusedfor______________(cut)things.13.Ireallydon’tknowwhat__________(do)next.14.Ioftenhearpeople_________(say)“__________(see)is____________(believe)”.15.You’dbetter_________(try)thismedicine.16.Theysaidtheyhadnothing_________(worry)about.17.Canyoufinish___________(read)thebookinthreedays?18.Thedoctorwasbusy____________(operate)ontheboyatthattime.19.______(tell)youthetruth,Idislikemakingfriendswithhim.20.Stop___________(talk)andlistentomecarefully.21.Thankyouverymuchfor____________(help)us.22.Grannyisveryillandshedoesn’tfeellike___________(eat)anything.23.Wouldyoulike__________(climb)themountainwithme?24.Thegirlenjoys___________(listen)tolightmusic.25.Wecouldn’thelp________(laugh)afterweheardthefunnystory.26.Whatabout_________(go)outforawalk?II．选择填空。Wouldyouplease____thedoorforme?a.holdingb.nottoholdc.holdd.heldSeeinganoldmangettingoffthetrain,shehurriedover____thingsforhim.acarryingb.tocarryc.carriedd.forcarryingWe’dreallylikeyou____tothepartyeb.tocomec.willcomed.shouldcomeWecandonothingbut____theexperiment.torepeatb.repeatc.repeatingd.repeatedHaveyougotanything____aboutthismatter?sayingb.tosayc.saidd.sayHewasnot____tryitagain.a.suchafoolastob.soafoolastoc.afoolsuchastod.afoolsoastoHewastooexcited____.a.togotosleepingb.tosleptc.togotosleepd.goingtosleepWecan’thavehim____likethatallday.toworkb.workingc.tobeworkedd.work9.Shewereoftenheard____thissongwhenshewashappy.a.sangb.singingc.sungd.tobesinging10.Thetrainwasseen____ing11..We’llsoonhaveaperson____withus.a.toworkb.workingc.workedd.works12.____hasnotbeendecidedyet.Tostartwhenb.Whytostartc.Whentostartd.Starttowhere13.Doyouthinkitdifficult____?a.formetodosob.formytodosoc.forItodosod.formedoingso14.Shekeepstellingus____.a.whattodob.doingwhatc.whatisdoingd.dowhat15.____isnotknown.a.Whomtobegintherunningtestb.Whentobegintherunningtestc.Whentherunningtestbegind.Howbegintotherunningtest16.____thejobaloneisimpossible.Tohimtodob.Forhimdoingc.Forhimtodod.Forhetodo17.____itshouldbemadeclear.aWhattodob.Whytodoc.Whomtodod.Whencando18.Ourhouseneeds____beforetherainyseasonarrives.a.torepairb.toberepairc.repairedd.repairing19.Ihaven’tdecidedwhichhotel____.a.tostayb.istostayatc.tostayatd.isforstaying20.IwasalmostasleepwhenIheardsomeone____atthedoor.a.knockb.toknockc.knockedd.beingknocked21.Ioftenspentmuchmoney____books.a.tobuyb.buyingc.onbuyingd.forbuying22.Ifyoupractice____Englishwheneveryoucan,youwillsoonspeakwell.a.talkingb.goingspeakc.speakingd.tospeak23.Wearetiredof____thesameproblemallthetime.a.discussingb.todiscussc.discussingford.discuss24.Sheusuallyforgets____thedoor,butsheremembered____ityesterday.toshut…toshutb.shutting…shuttingc.toshut…shuttingd.shutting…toshut25.I____abustoschoolwhenitwasraining.amusedtotakeb.usedtotakingc.usetotaked.wasusedtotaking26.I’mthirsty.Willyougetmesomething____?A.drinkB.todrinkC.eatD.eating27.Itwasgreatfun_____apicniconthehill.A.tohaveB.ofhavingC.haveD.had28.Lily,keepthewindow____.Thesandstormhasn’tstoppedyet.A.closeB.closedC.openD.opened29.Apolicemansawtwothieves___agirl’smobilephoneonabusandhecaughtthematonce.A.tostealB.stealingC.stoleD.stolen30.It’sbadforyoureyes____computergamesforalongtime.A.playsB.toplayC.playD.played31.Theyweremade____fourteenhoursaday.A.workB.workingC.workedD.towork32.Isitalwayseasier____friendsthantokeepthem?A.makingB.makeC.tomakeD.made33.Hestoodtherefortwohours____thegame.A.watchedB.watchingC.iswatchingD.waswatching34.It____Jacktwentyminutes____themathproblemyesterday.A.took;toworkoutB.takes;workedoutC.hastaken;workoutD.istaking;workingout35.Whenyouleave,don’tforget____offthelight.A.toturnB.turningC.turnD.turned36.Whodoyouthinkyou’dlike____?A.tomakefriendsB.makefriendsC.tomakefriendswithD.makefriendswith37.AlthoughJefflovesKFC,hetries____ittoooften.A.toeatB.noteatC.tonoteatD.nottoeat38.Hi,Betty.ShallwegoswimmingthisSunday?ThisSunday?Iamsorry,Ihavealotofhomework____thisSunday.A.todoB.doneC.doD.tobedone39.Sallyhadnopen____yesterdaymorning.A.towriteB.towritewithC.writingD.writingwith40.Excuseme,sir.Lookatthesignonthewall“NO____”.Oh,I’msorry.I’llneverdoitagain.A.PARKEDB.SMOKEC.SPITTINGD.SMOKED41.Boysandgirls,willyouplease____theparkthisafternoon?OK.A.notcleaningoutB.nottocleanoutC.tocleanupD.cleanup42.TheGreatGreenWallwillstopthewindfrom____theearthaway.A.blowB.blowingC.blewD.toblow43.Howabout____?A.togooutforawalkB.goswimmingintheriverC.visitingthesickchildreninthehospitalD.tohavinglunchintherestaurant44.It’sverykind____youto____me____theheavybag.A.for;tell;totakeB.of;thank;forC.to;speak;tohaveD.of;help;carry45.Haveyoudecided____?A.togowithwhomB.whomtogowithC.whomgowithD.withwhomtogo46.Herhope____agoldmedalinthe2008OlympicGames.A.towinB.istowinC.winningD.willwin47.Themeetingroomisbigenough____onehundredpeople.A.holdingB.holdC.toholdD.holds48.Wouldyoupleasepassmetheknife____?A.tocutthewatermelonwithB.tocutthewatermelonC.cuttingthewatermelonD.cuttingthewatermelonwith49.Itisbettertoteachamantofishthan____himfish.A.givingB.togiveC.givesD.gave50.Jennyisinterestedin____inherfreetime.A.listenedtotheradioB.readingmagazinesC.watchTVD.playstennis51.Thepolicemanwarnedtheyoungman____afterdrinking.A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.neverdrive52.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestway____thewildanimals?A.protectingB.toprotectC.protectedD.protect53.I’drather____ontheland____inafactory.A.work;thanworkB.work;workC.towork;thantoworkD.towork;towork54.Theyarelookingforwardto____allovertheworld.A.travelB.traveledC.travelingD.betraveled55.Wouldyoumind____becausethere’resomanychildren____here?A.smoke;playB.smoking;playingC.notsmoking;playD.notsmoking;playing56.____Englishismucheasierthanspeakingit.A.ReadB.ToreadC.ReadingD.Reads57.Whenhewasintheoffice,hepreferred____something____nothing.A.todo;thandoB.todo;ratherthanC.doing;ratherthandoingD.doing;todoing58.It’stoohottoday.Whynot____yourcoat?A.takenoffB.totakeoffC.takeoffD.takingoff59.Ifind____himallaboutit.A.necessarytotellB.thatnecessarytoC.necessaryittotellD.itnecessarytotell初中therebe句型用法及配套练习一：therebe句型基本认识定义：Therebe句型表示某处存在某物或某人。2、结构：(1)Thereis+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.(2)Thereare+复数名词+地点状语.注意事项：

there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。如：①Thereisabirdinthetree.

树上有一只鸟。

②Thereisateacherandmanystudentsinourclassroom.

我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。

③Therearetwoboysandagirlunderthetree.树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。

二：therebe句型的常考点

考点一：各种句型转化。1：变成否定Therebe句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，nota/an/any+n.相当于no+n.。例如：

Therearesomepicturesonthewall.→Therearen'tanypicturesonthewall.=Therearenopicturesonthewall.

Thereisabikebehindthetree.→Thereisn'tabikebehindthetree.=Thereisnobikebehindthetree.2：变成一般疑问句Therebe句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。ThereissomewateronMars.→IsthereanywateronMars?

Therearesomefishinthewater.→Arethereanyfishinthewater?3：特殊疑问句对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what引导。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如：

Therearemanythingsoverthere.→What'soverthere?

Thereisalittlegirlintheroom.→Whoisintheroom?

对地点状语提问：则用where引导。如：Thereisacomputeronthedesk.→Whereisthecomputer?

Therearefourchildrenontheplayground.→Wherearethefourchildren?对数量提问：般有两种句型结构：

Howmany+复数名词+arethere+介词短语？

Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？考点二：therebe句型的时态。be可以有现在时（thereis/are）、过去时(therewas/were)、将来时(thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe)和完成时(therehave/hasbeen)；还可用theremustbe,therecan’tbe,thereusedtobe等。如：

There______aconcertthisevening.

Yeah.Excitingnews!

A.aregoingtobe

B.isgoingtobe

C.isgoingtohave

D.willhave考点三：therebe句型反意疑问句的构成：be(not)there?如：

Thereissomemilkinthebottle,____?

A．isn'tthere

B．aren'tthere

C．isn'tit

D．arethere

考点四：therebe句型的主谓一致：Therebe结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则。如：1.There___anyriceinthebowl.

A.are

B.is

C.isn’t

D.aren’t

2.There___manyapplesonthetreelastyear.

A.havebeen

B.were

C.are

D.is

考点五：therebe句型用的其他动词：therebe句型中有时不用动词be，而用come,live,stand,lie,seemtobe,happentobe,等。如：There____aknifeandaforkonthetable.(2007黄冈)

A.seemstobe

B.

seemtobe

C.isseemingtobe

D.are剖析：根据就近原则，首先排除B、D，而therebe句型中有时不用动词be，而用come,live,stand,lie,seemtobe等，所以答案应从A、C中选。感官动词一般不用进行时，故C也不正确。

注意事项：therebe句型与have句型的区别

(1)Therebe句型和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下：Therebe表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。

如：

Hehastwosons.

他有两个儿子。Therearetwomenintheoffice.

办公室里有两个男人。

(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，Therebe句型与其可互换。如：

Aweekhassevendays.=Therearesevendaysinaweek.

一个星期有七天。

三：课堂实地演练

I.将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。

1.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.2.Therearemanyapplesinthebox.II.对句子划线部分提问。3.Therearesevendaysinaweek.

4.Therearelotsofbooksinourlibrary.

5.Thereisaknifeoverthere.

6.Thereisalittlemilkintheglass.

Ⅲ.单项填空。

(

)8.There___not____milkinthecuponthetable.

A.are,many

B.are,much

C.is,many

D.is,much

(

)10.Howmany___arethereintheroom?

A.apple

B.students

C.milk

D.paper

(

)11.Doyouknowif___ameetingnextSunday?

A.therewasgoingtohave

B.therewasgoingtobe

C.istheregoingtobe

D.therewillbe

(

)12.－Isthisthelastexamwehavetotake?

C

－No,butthere____anothertestthreemonthslaterfromnow.

A.willbegoingto

B.is

C.willbe

D.hasbeen

(

)13.There______greatchangesinsuchkindofcomputersinthelastfewyears.

A.is

B.are

C.willbe

D.havebeen

(

)14.There

_____

afilmtomorrowevening．

A．willhave

B．have

C．isgoingtobe

D．has

(

)15.There________afootballmatchonTVthisevening.

A.willhave

B.isgoingtobe

C.has

D.isgoingtohave

(

)16.There____aschoolatthefootofthehill.

A．have

B．stand

C．are

D．stands

(

)17.There'sgoingto____intomorrow'snewspapers.

A.havesomethingnew

B.havenewsomething

C.besomethingnew

D.benewsomething

(

)19.Howmanyboys____thereinClassone?

A.be

B.is

C.are

D.am

(

)20.There____alotofgoodnewsintoday'snewspaper.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

(

)21.There____pencil-box,twobooksandsomeflowersonthedesk.

A.isa

B.aresome

C.hasa

D.havesome

(

)22.There____anappleandtenbananasinthebasket.Youcantakeanyofthem.

A.are

B.is

C.has

D.have

(

)23.____anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?

A．Isthere

B．Arethere

C．Has

D．Have

(

)24.There____greatchangesinourcountrysince1982.

A.havebeen

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.are

(

)25.Thereislittlewaterintheglass,____?

A.isn'tthere

B.isn'tit

C.isit

D.isthere

(

)26.Thereisnoairorwateronthemoon.Isthere?

____.

A.Yes,thereare

B.No,thereisn't

C.Yes,thereisn't

D.No,thereis

(

)27.Whatdidyouseeinthebasketthen?

There____abottleoforangeandsomeoranges.

A.is

B.are